(ATDN) Some good news about preventing PCP pneumonia
Treatment Review No. 20; November 1995
PCP pneumonia is a serious lung infection that people with less than 200 T cells can get. There are several different medications that can prevent PCP pneumonia. The most effective is Bactrim (also known as Septra). Bactrim is often given once a day, but a recent study done in Spain has shown that Bactrim can be given three times a week instead of once a day. The study found that the drug works just as well, and causes less side effects when taken only three times a week. Some of the side effects Bactrim can cause include: allergic reaction, rash, nausea, vomiting and a condition called neutropenia. Neutropenia is a low number of important white blood cells called neutrophils. The Spanish study confirms several previous small studies done in the US. In fact, many doctors are already using Bactrim three times a week.
New treatment for cryptosporidiosis - Cryptosporidiosis is an infection of the gastrointestinal tract. The most common symptom is diarrhea along with cramping abdominal pain. A new trial at Cornell Medical Center in New York City is studying a drug called nitazoxanide (NTZ) for the treatment of this infection. For a referral call the Network at (800) 734-7104, or in New York City you can call (800) 448-2775.
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Always watch for outdated information. This article first appeard in 1995. This material is designed to support, not replace, the relationship that exists between you and your doctor.