(CDC) Condoms and Their Use in Preventing HIV Infection and Other STDs

Centers for Disease Control and Prevention; February, 1996

With nearly 1 million Americans infected with HIV, most of them through sexual transmission, and an estimated 12 million cases of other sexually transmitted diseases (STDs) occurring each year in the United States, effective strategies for preventing these diseases are critical.

Refraining from having sexual intercourse with an infected partner is the best way to prevent transmission of HIV and other STDs. But for those who have sexual intercourse, latex condoms are highly effective when used consistently and correctly.

The correct and consistent use of latex condoms during sexual intercourse--vaginal, anal, or oral--can greatly reduce a person's risk of acquiring or transmitting STDs, including HIV infection. In fact, recent studies provide compelling evidence that latex condoms are highly effective in protecting against HIV infection when used for every act of intercourse.

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Always watch for outdated information. This article first appeard in 1998. This material is designed to support, not replace, the relationship that exists between you and your doctor.

All material in the CDC Fact Sheet Series is in the public domain and may be used and reprinted without special permission; citation as to source, however, is appreciated.CDC NAConline

This information is designed to support, not replace, the relationship that exists between you and your doctor.
©1997. AEGIS.