AEGiS-UPI: Abstinence education mostly ineffective United Press InternationalImportant note: Information in this article was accurate in 2005. The state of the art may have changed since the publication date.
Click here to return to United Press International main menu
DonateNow
Print this article




Abstinence education mostly ineffective

United Press International - September 7, 2005


CLEVELAND -- U.S. teenagers report increased knowledge concerning sexually transmitted diseases after sexual abstinence education, but no reduction in sexual intercourse.

The Case Western Reserve School of Medicine study examined the effectiveness of "For Keeps," an abstinence-until-marriage sex education program presented to more than 25,000 students at public and private schools in the Cleveland area.

The study involved questioning 2,069 middle school students about their sexual knowledge and practices before and five months after receiving the For Keeps curriculum.

Researchers, led by Elaine Borawski in the university's department of epidemiology and biostatistics, found teenagers completing the program reported significant increases in their HIV/STD knowledge, their personal beliefs about the importance of abstinence and their intentions to remain abstinent in the near future.

But the program did not affect students' avoidance of risky sexual situations. In fact, female students and students already sexually inexperienced reported a decrease in their intent to use condoms.

The study also found the program did not significantly reduce the likelihood the teenagers would engage in sexual intercourse or to use a condom consistently.

The research is detailed in the American Journal of Health Behavior.


050907
UP050905


Copyright © 2005 - United Press International. All rights reserved. Reproduced with permission. Reproduction of this article (other than one copy for personal reference) must be cleared through United Press International, Permissions Desk, 1510 H St. N.W. Washington DC 2005. Main Phone Switchboard: 202-898-8000 FAX: 202-898-8057 or 202-898-8147 Email: info@upi.com.

AEGiS is a 501(c)3, not-for-profit, tax-exempt, educational corporation. AEGiS is made possible through unrestricted funding from Boehringer Ingelheim, Bridgestone/Firestone Charitable Trust, Elton John AIDS Foundation UK, the National Library of Medicine, AIDS Walk of Orange County, and donations from users like you.

Always watch for outdated information. This article first appeared in 2005. This material is designed to support, not replace, the relationship that exists between you and your doctor.

AEGiS presents published material, reprinted with permission and neither endorses nor opposes any material. All information contained on this website, including information relating to health conditions, products, and treatments, is for informational purposes only. It is often presented in summary or aggregate form. It is not meant to be a substitute for the advice provided by your own physician or other medical professionals. Always discuss treatment options with a doctor who specializes in treating HIV.

Copyright ©1980, 2005. AEGiS. All materials appearing on AEGiS are protected by copyright as a collective work or compilation under U.S. copyright and other laws and are the property of AEGiS, or the party credited as the provider of the content. .