2003

Bob Ross -- pioneering gay journalist and activist
San Francisco Chronicle - December 12, 2003
Nanette Asimov, Chronicle Staff Writer
Bob Ross, publisher of the Bay Area Reporter and a man whose influence and creativity helped transform San Francisco s gay community into a powerful political force, died Wednesday night of complications from diabetes at Davies Medical Center. He was 69. Bob Ross was a great San Franciscan and a dear friend, Mayor Will


U.S. policy blamed for abortion deaths in Ethiopia: 'Global gag rule' prevents agencies from discussing pregnancy alternatives
San Francisco Chronicle - December 12, 2003
Gavin du Venage, Chronicle Foreign Service
Duna, Ethiopia -- Yemmi Samta didn t know that her 14-year-old-daughter, Saron, was pregnant until she found her unconscious and bleeding profusely on the dirt floor of her ramshackle house. Samta begged a neighbor to load Saron onto a donkey cart and take her to the nearest clinic, 12 miles away. But the girl died on


'Soulful Celebration' benefits black AIDS group
San Francisco Chronicle - December 12, 2003
Dave Ford, Chronicle Staff Writer
Manuela Dabs-Kelley, 48, has lived with HIV for 14 years, is in excellent health and lives in a three-bedroom Victorian in Bernal Heights with two roommates who, like her, are clean and sober and living with HIV. It s a long way from Dabs-Kelley s days hustling in the Tenderloin, pawning possessions and stealing to sup


HIV transmission case tossed out: Man didn't intentionally infect, judge finds
San Francisco Chronicle - December 10, 2003
Jaxon Van Derbeken, Chronicle Staff Writer
A San Francisco judge Tuesday found insufficient evidence to support charges that a former San Francisco health commissioner had intentionally infected sexual partners with the virus that causes AIDS. The ruling by Superior Court Judge Kay Tsenin to throw out a grand jury s indictment in the case marked the first-ever


Uganda's AIDS drug program may become Africa's model In rural areas, direct home delivery of medicine saves lives
San Francisco Chronicle - Sunday, December 7, 2003
Sabin Russell, Chronicle Medical Writer
Tororo, Uganda -- Bedridden for months and racked with fever, Margaret Achieng this August could feel her life slipping away. AIDS was about to take her, as it had her police officer husband and their 7-year-old son. In the tribal culture where polygamy is the norm, AIDS had also killed her husband s two other wives, a


Researchers descend on AIDS-ravaged city: U.S. officials unveil $6.4 million facility for kids in Kenya
San Francisco Chronicle - December 5, 2003
Sabin Russell, Chronicle Medical Writer
Kisumu, Kenya -- In this isolated city on the shore of Lake Victoria, Nyanza Provincial General Hospital still goes by its old nickname. The locals call it The Russia . Built by the Soviet Union in the 1960s, the medical complex has the rundown look of a concrete Cold War relic long abandoned by those who built it.


See the need in Africa
San Francisco Chronicle - December 4, 2003
Sending a U.S. delegation of lawmakers, health officials and business leaders to Africa for a first-hand look at the destruction caused by the AIDS virus is admirable. But the mission becomes just another photo opportunity unless the White House releases the money it promised to battle a global AIDS epidemic that, by a


Pop culture gives stories about AIDS serious play
San Francisco Chronicle - December 4, 2003
James Sullivan
What exactly constitutes popular culture? A case can be made (and often is in this space) that just about anything under the sun can now be considered a kind of pop culture, given the omnipresent filter of the media and the vast common ground of stuff and ideas -- the material world, the immaterial and everything in be


In Rwanda, a ray of hope in the fight against AIDS: Modern health facility in remote town offers testing, treatment for pregnant women
San Francisco Chronicle - December 4, 2003
Sabin Russell, Chronicle Staff Writer
Kabgayi, Rwanda -- If Africa is ever to turn the tide against the onslaught of AIDS, it will happen in places like this. At the Kabgayi (Cab-guy) Hospital here in Gitarama Province, about 37 miles southwest of the Rwandan capital Kigali, the local Catholic diocese has built a campus of brick-and-cement buildings in the


WORLD AIDS DAY 2003: WHO backs use of 3-drug AIDS pill - Inexpensive medicine can prolong lives of patients
San Francisco Chronicle - Tuesday, December 2, 2003
Sabin Russell, Chronicle Medical Writer
Livingstone, Zambia -- The chief of the World Health Organization for the first time endorsed the widespread use of a new AIDS medicine that combines into a single pill three different anti-viral drugs that can prolong the lives of infected patients for between $150 and $300 a year. The endorsement Monday by Dr.


Bush sends blue-chip group to 4 AIDS-hit African nations: Critics call tour a photo op -- urge action
San Francisco Chronicle - November 30, 2003
Sabin Russell, Chronicle Medical Writer
Secretary of Health and Human Services Tommy Thompson is jetting to Africa this weekend with an all-star cast of business executives and the Bush administration s top medical experts, in a tour of four hard-hit nations likely to share a piece of President Bush s $15 billion AIDS relief package. Thompson and more than 8


AIDS epidemic's unrelenting siege: 40 million infected with HIV; 3 million deaths this year
San Francisco Chronicle - Wednesday, November 26, 2003
Sabin Russell, Chronicle Medical Writer
Amid hopeful signs that world resources are beginning to mobilize against AIDS, the disease continues to infect an estimated 5 million people a year and is outpacing efforts to contain it, global health authorities said Tuesday. Worldwide, more than 40 million people are infected with HIV, the virus that causes AIDS, a


Governor proposes midyear budget cuts: Plans to slash $2 billion would hit health-and-welfare programs hardest
San Francisco Chronicle - Tuesday, November 25, 2003
Greg Lucas, Sacramento Bureau Chief
Gov. Arnold Schwarzenegger presented lawmakers Monday with nearly $2 billion in midyear spending cuts aimed primarily at social programs, including payments to doctors who care for the poor and recreational programs for developmentally disabled children. The spending reductions would touch nearly all parts of state gov


S.F. has nation's highest syphilis rate: Increase of 127% in 2002 moves city from 6th to 1st
San Francisco Chronicle - Friday, November 21, 2003
Sabin Russell, Chronicle Medical Writer
With a top national ranking it could surely do without, San Francisco has surpassed Detroit as the city with the highest per-capita rate of syphilis in the United States . Driven by an increase in new cases among gay white men, the nation s syphilis rate rose 9.1 percent in 2002, the second consecutive increase after a


AIDS-hit nation to battle epidemic: South Africa shifts to ambitious plan for drug distribution
San Francisco Chronicle - Thursday, November 20, 2003
Sabin Russell, Chronicle Medical Writer
The South African government adopted a comprehensive plan Wednesday to offer antiviral drugs to its AIDS-afflicted citizenry -- a historic turnaround for an administration that for years had rejected scientific consensus that the disease was caused by a virus. For Dr. Eric Goosby, a veteran AIDS physician who tackled t


Man with HIV fights circus firing: Protesters focus on Cirque du Soleil's S.F. dates
San Francisco Chronicle - November 20, 2003
Vanessa Hua, Chronicle Staff Writer
Matthew Cusick wanted the spotlight on the performance, not on himself. But after Cirque du Soleil fired the gymnast in April because he has HIV, he says he was forced to take a stand. I didn t want everybody labeling me and not seeing past the label, but I could not sit idly by while this happened, Cusick said Wednesd


South African dedicates life to AIDS drug relief: He's succeeding in bringing down cost of treating HIV
San Francisco Chronicle - Tuesday, November 18, 2003
Sabin Russell, Chronicle Staff Writer
Sometimes history is made with a simple act. Surrounded by friends at his Cape Town, South Africa , home, Zackie Achmat could only stare in silence at the single pill in front of him, pondering the immensity of the moment. After ten minutes, he finally slipped the sunset yellow and white capsule onto his tongue, took u


HIV linked to subtle brain damage: UCSF study finds even patients on antiviral drugs are affected
San Francisco Chronicle - Friday, November 14, 2003
Sabin Russell, Chronicle Medical Writer
UCSF researchers have found hints that the AIDS virus can cause subtle damage to the brain even if patients are using drugs that suppress the microbe below detectable levels. Using a battery of tests, including MRI scans of the brain and memory agility tests, the scientists at UCSF s departments of psychiatry and radio


Immigrants inspire homage to Fruitvale District: Latino artists hope to reflect vibrant area
San Francisco Chronicle - Friday, November 7, 2003
Rona Marech, Chronicle Staff Writer
Elia Arce had worked with homeless people and HIV-positive women to create performance art pieces, but taking on something called The Fruitvale Project seemed dauntingly different: How to capture the soul of a neighborhood onstage? The director s answer came slowly over eight months of an unusual collaboration. Artists


Russian inmates endure 'torturous' conditions: But billionaires are still allowed some privileges in detention
San Francisco Chronicle - Friday, November 7, 2003
Anna Badkhen, Chronicle Staff Writer
Moscow -- The high-profile arrest of Russia s leading billionaire, Mikhail Khodorkovsky, has focused the world s attention on the state of Russia s legal system, and now it is casting a harsh light on conditions in its prison system. Khodorkovsky is serving a two-month sentence at the capital s crowded Matrosskaya Tish


Censoring research on AIDS
San Francisco Chronicle - Thursday, November 6, 2003
Nancy S. Padian**
I was in Bangalore, with a team of international researchers who are working to prevent the spread of AIDS on the Indian subcontinent, when I learned that my name and my research were on a hit list of researchers and projects apparently targeted for additional scrutiny and possible loss of funding by the National Insti


AIDS, sex scientists on federal list fear their research is in jeopardy
San Francisco Chronicle - Tuesday, October 28, 2003
Sabin Russell, Chronicle Medical Writer
A government document naming 157 scientists who study AIDS and human sexuality is alarming university researchers, who call it a Republican hit list that may be used to target prevention programs that some members of Congress find offensive. National Institutes of Health program officers, who are responsible for overs


Cambodia's penchant for gang rape grows more common: Elite young men above the law prey on prostitutes seen as less than human
San Francisco Chronicle - Sunday, October 26, 2003
Henry Hoenig, Chronicle Foreign Service
Phnom Penh, Cambodia -- Sipping a beer in an Irish pub, Doc looks every bit the privileged young man that he is. Neatly dressed in a buttoned-down shirt and khaki pants, he is polite and quick with a smile, especially when talking about his favorite pastime - gang rape. Asked how many times he has gang raped a prostitu


$425,000 to combat addiction to speed
San Francisco Chronicle - Wednesday, October 22, 2003
Christopher Heredia
San Francisco public health officials announced Tuesday that they have allocated $425,000 to fight crystal methamphetamine addiction among gays. Supervisor Bevan Dufty, who held public hearings in May about the scourge of speed use among those who frequent gay clubs and Internet chat rooms, said he hopes the money will


Man charged in HIV exposure case
San Francisco Chronicle - Saturday, October 18, 2003
Charlie Goodyear, Chronicle Staff Writer
A Pittsburg man was arraigned Friday on five misdemeanor counts of knowingly exposing four women - including his deceased former wife and his current spouse - to the HIV virus, authorities said. Police arrested 39-year-old Remond Frederick at his home on Thursday afternoon after receiving a complaint in August from one


Bold new ways to save the world: S.F. nonprofit among winners at Tech Awards
San Francisco Chronicle - Thursday, October 16, 2003
Matthew Yi, Chronicle Staff Writer
Equal Access, a San Francisco nonprofit that brings educational radio programming via satellite to remote villages in Nepal , was named among five winners of the 2003 Tech Museum Awards on Wednesday. The winners were announced at a dinner banquet in San Jose to honor 25 finalists who use technology to improve human li


EDITORIAL: A step in AIDS prevention
San Francisco Chronicle - Friday, October 10, 2003
WITH MORE than 50,000 Californians infected with the AIDS virus, the state should be looking at all measures to slow the epidemic s spread. SB774, which could help that effort, sits in limbo on the governor s desk. The Pharmacy Syringe Sale and Disease Prevention Act authored by Sen. John Vasconcellos, D-Santa Clara, w


Former health official freed without bail
San Francisco Chronicle - Friday, October 3, 2003
Jaxon Van Derbeken, Chronicle Staff Writer
A San Francisco judge freed a former city health commissioner from jail without bail Thursday while he awaits trial on two charges of knowingly infecting sexual partners with the virus that causes AIDS. Ronald Hill, 46, was arrested last month at his home in Grass Valley after the San Francisco grand jury indicted him


Last week's survey results
San Francisco Chronicle - Sunday, September 28, 2003
As required by state law, should those who intentionally expose a sexual partner to AIDS face criminal charges? -- Yes. Anyone who misrepresents his or her HIV status in such an intimate way is committing a life-threatening crime. 91% -- No. The punishment is too harsh. 3% -- Each case should be evaluated individually.


Serving body and soul: With music, games and art, Magnet adds a touch of fun to health checkups
San Francisco Chronicle - Sunday, September 28, 2003
Christopher Heredia, Chronicle Staff Writer
Visitors relaxed as a disc jockey spun ambient music at this place they call Magnet, just a stone s throw from 18th and Castro streets in San Francisco. Employees laid out a Twister game in the center s entrance, which resembles a hotel lobby, although among the few men who stopped by that evening, no one seemed intere


Liza takes the show dogs for a catwalk at Passport
San Francisco Chronicle - Friday, September 26, 2003
Steven Winn, Chronicle Arts and Culture Critic
It can t just be the clothes. Twenty-one years into its life as San Francisco s biggest annual fashion fete, Macy s Passport has entered that hallowed, graying grove of local cultural institutions. Like the Bay to Breakers, the San Francisco Ballet Nutcracker, the Black and White Ball and Beach Blanket Babylon, Passpo


Plan to combat gay, bisexual syphilis
San Francisco Chronicle - Friday, September 26, 2003
Christopher Heredia
Public health officials and gay community leaders announced Thursday they have teamed up to combat a rising syphilis epidemic among gay and bisexual men. The plan calls for increasing the number of testing sites, including a new gay men s health center in the Castro, and raising awareness among gay men and their doctor


Shift in AIDS prevention strategy: Emphasis now on accountability of those infected
San Francisco Chronicle - Sunday, September 21, 2003
Sabin Russell, Chronicle Medical Writer
The arrest last week of former San Francisco Health Commissioner Ronald Gene Hill on charges that he lied about his HIV-positive status to his sexual partners is a rare invocation of a little-known California law. But the high-profile case underscores, in dramatic fashion, a growing trend in AIDS prevention: holding th


Medical pot pitch: right to ease pain: Court hears new case for legal marijuana
San Francisco Chronicle - Thursday, September 18, 2003
Bob Egelko, Chronicle Staff Writer
Northern California medical marijuana clubs made another bid for legal status Wednesday, telling a federal appeals court that the use of a drug to ease severe pain is a basic right that should override federal narcotics laws. The case offers the only opportunity to decide whether Americans have a fundamental constituti


Ex-S.F. official jailed on HIV charge: Grand jury says former nurse passed on virus knowingly
San Francisco Chronicle - Thursday, September 18, 2003
Jaxon Van Derbeken, Chronicle Staff Writer
San Francisco -- A former San Francisco health commissioner was jailed Wednesday after being indicted on a seldom-used state law that makes it a crime to intentionally infect a sexual partner with the virus that causes AIDS. Ronald Gene Hill, 46, was arrested at his home in Grass Valley (Nevada County) after a San Fran


Bush's empty promise
San Francisco Chronicle - Monday, September 1, 2003
THE NUMBERS ARE so staggering they re almost incomprehensible: AIDS/HIV has infected 42 million, killed 25 million and orphaned 14 million children, whose numbers increase by two every 30 seconds. If left unchecked, there will be 70 million AIDS cases in China and 110 million in


South Africa's plan to fight AIDS poses risks: Experts fear anti-retroviral medications may spawn drug-resistant HIV strains
San Francisco Chronicle - Friday, August 29, 2003
Gavin du Venage, Chronicle Foreign Service
Cape Town, South Africa -- Millions of South Africans celebrated earlier this month when the government announced it would finally begin offering powerful anti-retroviral drugs to its citizens with AIDS, but some experts warn that drug-resistant strains of the HIV virus may proliferate if the program is not managed pr


Study finds 'drug holidays' may harm AIDS patients: Taking a break raises odds of getting sicker
San Francisco Chronicle - Thursday, August 28, 2003
Sabin Russell, Chronicle Medical Writer
A nationwide study led by UCSF researchers apparently has dashed hopes that a strategy of putting AIDS patients on four-month drug holidays would help restore the usefulness of antiviral medications for people who have developed drug-resistant strains of HIV. Researchers found that patients who temporarily stopped taki


Virologic federal probes dropped: SEC, prosecutors won't charge South S.F. company
San Francisco Chronicle - Thursday, August 14, 2003
Bernadette Tansey, Chronicle Staff Writer
Shares in Virologic Inc. of South San Francisco rose 13 percent Wednesday after the company announced that a Securities and Exchange Commission investigation of the firm had concluded with no action. Virologic said the federal prosecutor s office based in San Francisco has also taken no enforcement action after complet


FDA slaps drugmakers for misleading claims HIV, cholesterol treatments under fire
San Francisco Chronicle - Saturday, August 9, 2003
Bernadette Tansey, Chronicle Staff Writer
The Food and Drug Administration has ordered Foster City s Gilead Sciences Inc. and drug giant Bristol-Myers Squibb to pull the plug on what it called false marketing messages. The FDA warned Gilead for the second time in just over a year that its sales representatives were downplaying the risks and exagge


AIDS activists' plea deal in stalking case
San Francisco Chronicle - Tuesday, August 5, 2003
Chronicle Staff Report
Two San Francisco AIDS activists have pleaded no contest to misdemeanor charges of making threatening phone calls to public health officials and reporters for The Chronicle. The court ordered Michael Petrelis and David Pasquarelli to spend three years on probation and attend anger-management counseling. They also were


AIDs cases increase slightly in U.S.: Health officials stress stepping up testing for HIV
San Francisco Chronicle - Tuesday, July 29, 2003
Christopher Heredia, Chronicle Staff Writer
After a decade of steady decline, the number of people newly diagnosed with AIDS in the United States rose slightly last year, causing worried health officials to call for renewed efforts aimed at preventing the spread of HIV, the virus that causes AIDS. The number of AIDS cases nationally rose 2.2 percent from 41,227


States' rights a solution to pot debate
San Francisco Chronicle - Tuesday, July 29, 2003
Debra J. Saunders
U.S. drug czar John P. Walters likes to dismiss the medical-marijuana movement as a cynical effort by the pro-drug-use crowd to hide behind sick people in order to legalize all marijuana use and the use of other drugs. But what Walters doesn t see is how his actions are helping the people he opposes. By enforcing feder


More doctors need to join the brave few
San Francisco Chronicle - Sunday, July 27, 2003
Hilary McQuie**
Every day people call me asking how to get legal. They suffer from many different ailments -- cancer, AIDS, arthritis, glaucoma, MS, chronic pain and others -- but the commonality is that they have all talked to their doctors about using marijuana to treat either their condition or its symptoms. And while their physici


Reason to cheer: Gay S.F. stunt squad raises voices, pom-poms for good causes
San Francisco Chronicle - Sunday, July 27, 2003
Joshunda Sanders, Chronicle Staff Writer
Gary-Michael O Keefe is playing hooky from work so he can teach newbie cheerleaders how to shout with flair. He was supposed to be doing the Dixie Chicks makeup, but he took a rain check from his day job as a freelance makeup artist to help out would-be cheerleaders. They seem to need his magic touch more than any cele


Ignorance Is Not Bliss: Flesh-and-blood teenagers abstain from abstinence
San Francisco Chronicle - Sunday, July 27, 2003
Mary Jo McConahay**
As a crew mom -- that s like a soccer mom for kids who row -- I spend a lot of time listening to teenage girls in the car, and I can tell you the issue of abstinence-only sex education is not a big hit with the youngsters I transport. They don t even have the programs in their own schools, but they re connected electr


U.S. HIV tracking to expand
San Francisco Chronicle - Sunday, July 27, 2003
Christopher Heredia, Chronicle Staff Writer
Federal health officials will announce today that they are expanding an HIV surveillance system, piloted in San Francisco, that can detect recent infections and help direct prevention resources at groups that are at highest risk. This will give us the clearest picture yet of the magnitude of the U.S. HIV epidemic, the


AIDS prevention groups fear U.S. funding cuts
San Francisco Chronicle - Saturday, July 26, 2003
Sabin Russell, Chronicle Medical Writer
On the eve of a national AIDS meeting in Atlanta, community groups involved in AIDS prevention programs since the epidemic s early days fear that the Bush administration is preparing to yank their funding in favor of a new approach. The federal Centers for Disease Control and Prevention -- which is sponsoring the confe


Pioneering S.F. AIDS ward celebrates its first 20 years: It's become an international model for compassionate care
San Francisco Chronicle - Saturday, July 26, 2003
Sabin Russell, Chronicle Medical Writer
When San Francisco General Hospital opened the world s first AIDS ward on its fifth floor exactly two decades ago, a lot of people thought it was a bad idea. Dr. Mervyn Silverman opposed it. As director of the San Francisco Department of Public Health at the time, he feared that patients sent there would be shunned, an


Bill to protect medicinal pot users falls short in House
San Francisco Chronicle - Thursday, July 24, 2003
Edward Epstein, Chronicle Washington Bureau
Washington -- A surprisingly strong bid to shield medicinal pot smokers in California and nine other states from federal prosecution was defeated in the House on Wednesday after a spirited debate that centered on states rights and even reached back to the pre-Civil War nullification debate. Proponents of the proposal b


Stereotypes and Sexual Orientation: The 'down-low' -- Coming out your own way in black clubs
San Francisco Chronicle - Thursday, July 24, 2003
Frank Leon Roberts**
It has been less than three minutes since I hopped off the BART train at 19th Street station, and already I m in the middle of a conversation with a young, athletic-looking African American man named Khalil who wants to know what I m doing around here so late. I tell him I m visiting from New York and on my way to a ne


Tiny protein could be big piece of AIDS puzzle: Researchers are racing to find how Vif helps virus defeat immune system
San Francisco Chronicle - Monday, July 21, 2003
Sabin Russell, Chronicle Medical Writer
In the microscopic world inhabited by the AIDS virus, scientists are uncovering a remarkable cloak-and-dagger struggle that pits the crafty microbe against an ancient antiviral defense wired into our genes. So far, the virus is winning. Still, the discoveries spilling out of molecular biology labs around the world are


'Queer as Folk' actor Hal Sparks to join Sunday's AIDS Walk
San Francisco Chronicle - Friday, July 18, 2003
Dave Ford, Chronicle Staff Writer
AIDS Walk San Francisco, now in its 17th iteration, has become as much a San Francisco institution as the Bay to Breakers race and Willie Brown s fedoras. An institution within that institution is the celebrity guest, and this year s AIDS Walk, on Sunday, does not disappoint: On hand, among others, will be Tony winner


House bars funding for U.N. agency: Parties fight over abortion and birth control issues
San Francisco Chronicle - Wednesday, July 16, 2003
Edward Epstein, Chronicle Washington Bureau
Washington -- House conservatives killed a provision on Tuesday pushed by Rep. Barbara Lee, D-Oakland, that would have restored U.S. money to the United Nations Population Fund that President Bush stopped in 2002 amid accusations that the agency backed forced abortions and coerced sterilizations in China


House narrowly spares S.F. study of AIDS, drugs
San Francisco Chronicle - Friday, July 11, 2003
Edward Epstein, Chronicle Washington Bureau
Washington -- By a razor-thin margin, a bid by House conservatives to scuttle a taxpayer-funded study of AIDS and drug use among Asian prostitutes in San Francisco massage parlors was defeated Thursday after a debate on the floor of Congress. The 212-210 vote narrowly blocked a move by Rep. Pat Toomey, R-Pa., to cut $


Legislators nudge African AIDS funding toward reality
San Francisco Chronicle - Friday, July 11, 2003
Edward Epstein, Chronicle Washington Bureau
Washington -- Congress took the first steps Thursday toward approving $2 billion for the first year of President Bush s $15 billion plan to fight AIDS in Africa, an amount some activists argued is one-third less than they were promised but which supporters said marked a good start. At every stop on his current tour of


Retiring UCSF dean on African AIDS panel
San Francisco Chronicle - Thursday, July 10, 2003
Dr. Haile Debas, who will retire Aug. 31 as dean of the UCSF School of Medicine, has been named to the newly formed United Nations Commission for HIV/AIDS and Governance in Africa. The commission will investigate how the AIDS epidemic, which has killed an estimated 20 million people during the past two decades, threate


EDITORIAL: Africa's ills await Bush's cures
San Francisco Chronicle - Tuesday, July 8, 2003
THE WORLD S deepest problems find harsh expression in Africa. AIDS, warfare and authoritarian leaders contend with mineral wealth, human potential and promising solutions. President Bush is taking on a major challenge by visiting five sub-Saharan nations this week. But his promises to fund AIDS prevention and foreign a


AIDS relief showcase of Bush's Africa tour: Critics wary of funding level, focus on abstinence
San Francisco Chronicle - Monday, July 7, 2003
Sabin Russell, Chronicle Medical Writer
As President Bush heads off to Africa this morning for a five-nation tour of that troubled continent, he will be showcasing his five-year, $15 billion AIDS relief package. His visit to Senegal , South Africa , Botswana , Nigeria and


Banking on a hero: Tim Hanlon led Wells Fargo into the unknown territory of AIDS funding
San Francisco Chronicle - July 6, 2003
Jane Ganahl, Chronicle Staff Writer
San Francisco s glamorous Four Seasons hotel was the scene of last fall s annual fund-raiser for the American Foundation for AIDS Research. Celebrities such as Shirley MacLaine and Stephan Jenkins traded air kisses, clinked crystal glasses of fine wine and purchased goodies -- including handbags that cost as much as a


Remember the past as we enter a new gay world
San Francisco Chronicle - Friday, July 4, 2003
Dave Ford
I was riding BART to the Gay Pride Parade on Sunday when I noticed a middle-aged man dandling a younger woman -- all legs and high-heeled sandals -- on his knee. They cooed and necked, and I thought: I don t mind what these heterosexuals do in the privacy of their own bedrooms, but flaunting it in public? Speaking of b


Retired drug company executive named global AIDS czar
San Francisco Chronicle - Thursday, July 3, 2003
Edward Epstein, Chronicle Washington Bureau
Washington -- President Bush s nominee for the new position of global AIDS coordinator ran into immediate criticism Wednesday from AIDS activists while some conservatives praised the appointee, a retired drug company executive. In a White House ceremony, Bush formally nominated Randall Tobias, former chief executive of


ANALYSIS: Designs for living: Prefab house contest, AIDS clinic designs reinforce the role of mobility in creating human shelter
San Francisco Chronicle - Wednesday, July 2, 2003
Zahid Sardar, Chronicle Design Editor
Even before the wheel, mobility has been a catalyst for survival. Out of Africa, into Asia, on to Europe - in one of life s great paradoxes, mobility strengthened agrarian civilizations and even the growth of cities. The movement of people, of thought, even armies, all gave rise to cross- pollinated ideas and possibili


'Just Say No' -- to sex -- hits Las Vegas: Convention hawking abstinence and virginity alights in Sin City
San Francisco Chronicle - Sunday, June 29, 2003
Sabin Russell, Chronicle Staff Writer
Las Vegas -- When a convention promoting virginity comes to Las Vegas, expect the unexpected. And so it was when the Abstinence Clearinghouse -- a Sioux Falls, S.D., organization that preaches in favor of chastity until marriage and against using condoms -- descended on the City of Sin to spread the word. Ain t no sha


Fund-raiser flap irks activists: Komen breast cancer walk competes with Avon's
San Francisco Chronicle - Saturday, June 28, 2003
Ulysses Torassa, Chronicle Health Writer
As the Avon Foundation s two-day walk through San Francisco to raise money to fight breast cancer kicks off today, a potential competitor is being organized to support another major breast cancer charity. It remains to be seen whether the two fund-raising events will generate more money overall for the breast cancer ca


AIDS Project East Bay lights fire for HIV awareness: Agency battling prejudice, ignorance
San Francisco Chronicle - Friday, June 27, 2003
Rona Marech, Chronicle Staff Writer
Irene Benton was riding an 82 bus to downtown Oakland when a little girl seated next to her caught sight of a public service sign and asked her mother what HIV is. When you see them people, you stay as far away from them as you can, her mother said. Benton bridled. She didn t even know that standing right in front of h


AIDS vaccine effort called for: Scientists want program coordinated worldwide
San Francisco Chronicle - Friday, June 27, 2003
Sabin Russell, Chronicle Medical Writer
As the search for an effective AIDS vaccine continues to sputter, a group of top international scientists called today for the creation of a new global program -- modeled after the $3 billion Human Genome Project -- to speed the discovery and testing of new vaccines. A well-coordinated global enterprise necessary to dr


Abstinence backers convene in Vegas: Concept has friend in White House
San Francisco Chronicle - Friday, June 27, 2003
Sabin Russell, Chronicle Medical Writer
Las Vegas -- Down the corridor from the blackjack tables and 24-hour slots at the J. W. Marriott hotel, 700 clapping advocates for abstinence-only sex education cheered lustily as Elvis imitator James Love Rompel swiveled about the luncheon tables singing Viva! Viva Las Vegas! Thus began the seventh annual convention o


Budget-cut reality hitting home in S.F. : Monday is doomsday for many programs
San Francisco Chronicle - Wednesday, June 25, 2003
Rachel Gordon, Chronicle Staff Writer
For months, San Francisco City Hall s glum budget predictions were in the abstract, detailed in writing as part of Mayor Willie Brown s $4.9 billion spending plan, discussed during hours of public hearings. But come Monday, they will be real, as dozens of programs that have relied on city funding are set to shut their


EDITORIAL: Improve sex education
San Francisco Chronicle - Wednesday, June 25, 2003
LEGISLATION to foster a broader, more consistent brand of sex education in California public schools is about to be taken up in the Assembly after winning Senate passage by 23-13 vote. The comprehensive sexual health measure (SB71) by Sen. Sheila Kuehl, D-Santa Monica, would replace a patchwork of contradictory and out


AIDS still taboo for many blacks: Secrecy hampers effort to fight disease
San Francisco Chronicle - Monday, June 16, 2003
Chip Johnson
The smiling face of NBA legend Earvin Magic Johnson delivering the message of AIDS awareness is plastered on billboards across East Oakland. Last Friday, Johnson arrived at Allen Temple Baptist Church, in the heart and soul of the black community, to deliver the message in person. And in private. That was my decision,


A break from healing the world: CDC's top doctor briefly returns to S.F. General
San Francisco Chronicle - Sunday, June 15, 2003
Sabin Russell, Chronicle Medical Writer
Muhamadou Gaye, a lanky 49-year-old homeless man at San Francisco General Hospital, sat up slowly in his bed and winced as the director of the federal Centers for Disease Control and Prevention changed the dressing on a set of tubes draining fluid from his lung. You are a very patient man, said Dr. Julie Gerberding, ar


AIDS' horror hits home in five stories from abroad: Wrenching 'Pandemic' essential viewing
San Francisco Chronicle - Saturday, June 14, 2003
Dave Ford, Chronicle Staff Writer
The Thai woman is pipe-stem thin. Her large teeth jut from a rictus mouth carved into a face with skull-tight skin and buzz-cut hair. She often grinds her teeth when she talks. Her name is Lek, and she lives in an AIDS hospice at the Wat Phrapratan Nampu Buddhist temple in Lopburi, 71 miles north of Bangkok. There, pat


Funds for S.F. AIDS program in peril / CDC threatens to pull money for 'obscene' campaign
San Francisco Chronicle - Saturday, June 14, 2003
Sabin Russell, Chronicle Medical Writer
The federal Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, in an apparent flip-flop, threatened Friday to pull funding from a controversial San Francisco AIDS prevention program that employs sexually explicit street language to promote safer sex workshops. In letters to San Francisco s Stop AIDS Project and to the city De


$2 million grant for VaxGen
San Francisco Chronicle - Wednesday, June 11, 2003
Bernadette Tansey, Chronicle Staff Writer
VaxGen Inc. will receive as much as $2 million in government grant money to mine data from its disappointing AIDS vaccine trial, in order to find clues that might point the way to a successful vaccine, the Brisbane company said Tuesday. VaxGen shares rose almost 15 percent on the news that the National Institute of


Ground Zero Software shooting for the stars: Small company moving beyond the battle to cure AIDS
San Francisco Chronicle - Monday, June 9, 2003
Carrie Kirby, Chronicle Staff Writer
Last Halloween, a handful of men danced on the fire escape of a Castro apartment, dressed as go-go dancers, a hunky soccer player and Cher. They could have been any group of friends enjoying the annual street party. But they were actually the staff of Ground Zero Software, a tiny San Francisco company that has achieved


Medical pot clubs thrive discreetly: Fear of feds keeps users quiet in Bay Area
San Francisco Chronicle - Sunday, June 8, 2003
Janine DeFao, Chronicle Staff Writer
When federal officials shut down the Oakland Cannabis Buyers Cooperative in 1998, Angel McClary Raich faced what she considered a life-threatening situation. I could die in 45 days without medical marijuana. It literally keeps me alive, said Raich, 37, an Oakland resident who suffers from an inoperable brain tumor, sei


Worth a look at the lesbian & gay festival: These choices are promising among 271 films, videos
San Francisco Chronicle - Sunday, June 8, 2003
Carla Meyer, Chronicle Staff Writer
The 27th San Francisco International Lesbian & Gay Film Festival, which starts Thursday, features 271 films and videos from 33 countries. Here are some of the more intriguing offerings: The Gift: This shocking documentary follows bug chasers -- young men who seek out HIV through unprotected sex with positive partne


Court blocks Davis' veto of parole: Judges say governor misstated facts in case of murderer with AIDS
San Francisco Chronicle - Saturday, June 7, 2003
Bob Egelko, Chronicle Staff Writer
The controversy over Gov. Gray Davis power to block the parole of convicted murderers is headed back to the California Supreme Court in the case of an inmate with AIDS who has spent 18 years in prison for murder. A state appellate court in Los Angeles ruled Thursday that Davis had misstated the facts of Mark Smith s ca


Museum opens downtown with look at 'Saint Harvey' : Exhibitions explore history of slain supervisor, rainbow flag
San Francisco Chronicle - Friday, June 6, 2003
Ray Delgado, Chronicle Staff Writer
San Francisco -- From a distance, the two-piece men s suit hanging on the back wall of the Museum of GLBT History in San Francisco looks like any old suit you might find at a thrift store in the Haight. Take a closer look, however, and you notice the bullet holes and bloodstains and realize that you re staring at the c


Guru of medical pot awaits judge's sentence: Advocate predicts he won't serve any time
San Francisco Chronicle - Tuesday, June 3, 2003
Bob Egelko, Chronicle Staff Writer
America s most celebrated drug defendant has spent what may be his final days before prison working quietly in his Oakland office, preparing his magazine columns and his next book about marijuana growing. No big send-offs. No wild parties for the icon of the medical marijuana movement. I d like to be a pop culture figu


Bad blood between hemophiliacs, Bayer: Patients sue over tainted transfusions spreading HIV, hep C
San Francisco Chronicle - Tuesday, June 3, 2003
Jim Herron Zamora, Chronicle Staff Writer
A San Francisco attorney filed a class-action lawsuit Monday on behalf of thousands of hemophiliacs who claim that Bayer Corp. and several other companies knowingly sold blood products contaminated with HIV and hepatitis C . The lawsuit, filed in federal court in San Francisco, alleges that the companies conspired to


HIV sneaks up on Indonesia after Suharto: Growing heroin addiction spreads virus
San Francisco Chronicle - Sunday, June 1, 2003
Simon Montlake, Chronicle Foreign Service
Jakarta, Indonesia -- This is the last in an occasional series by The Chronicle Foreign Service on AIDS in Asia. The entire series can be seen on The Chronicle s Web site -- www.sfgate.com/chronicle/ under Chronicle Specials. The reports focused on India ,


HIV sneaks up on Indonesia after Suharto: Growing heroin addiction spreads virus
San Francisco Chronicle - Sunday, June 1, 2003
Simon Montlake, Chronicle Foreign Service
Jakarta, Indonesia -- This is the last in an occasional series by The Chronicle Foreign Service on AIDS in Asia. The entire series can be seen on The Chronicle s Web site -- www.sfgate.com/chronicle/ under Chronicle Specials. The reports focused on India ,


Zimbabwe stars active in HIV fight: Group has strong Bay Area ties
San Francisco Chronicle - Thursday, May 29, 2003
Dwight Chapin
Imagine the students reaction if Barry Bonds started showing up as a guest instructor in San Francisco elementary and junior high school classrooms. That s roughly akin to what s happening now in the African nation of Zimbabwe , where that country s biggest names in professional soccer have signed on to help educate a


UCSF loses man who shaped AIDS Research Institute: Coates follows partner to UCLA
San Francisco Chronicle - Thursday, May 29, 2003
Sabin Russell, Chronicle Medical Writer
Tom Coates, an AIDS expert who transformed UCSF s varied scientific efforts into a powerhouse of interdisciplinary research, is resigning to take a post at UCLA Medical School. Coates informed his colleagues at the university s AIDS Research Institute this week that he will resign as executive director in September, af


Southeast Asia is reeling from combo of meth, AIDS
San Francisco Chronicle - Thursday, May 29, 2003
Kevin Fagan, Chronicle Staff Writer
Mention drug problems in Southeast Asia, and the prevalent image -- for centuries -- has been of opium dens with sleepy junkies lying beneath curling streams of smoke. No more. In the past five years, methamphetamine -- called yaa-baa, or crazy drug in English -- has mushroomed from being nearly unheard of to the most


Rep. Lee, Bush share spotlight on global AIDS
San Francisco Chronicle - Wednesday, May 28, 2003
Washington s odd couple, solidly conservative President Bush and outspokenly liberal Democratic Rep. Barbara Lee of Oakland, made a rare appearance together Tuesday. Lee, one of Congress main proponents of increased funding for the fight against HIV and AIDS, was on hand when Bush signed a bill authorizing $15 billion


AIDS bill signed, but full funding shaky: Getting Congress to pony up $15 billion during federal budget crunch could be iffy
San Francisco Chronicle - Wednesday, May 28, 2003
Edward Epstein, Chronicle Washington Bureau
Washington -- President Bush signed landmark legislation Tuesday authorizing $15 billion to fight AIDS in Africa and the Caribbean, and now the spotlight switches to making sure Congress notoriously independent-minded appropriators actually come up with the money. Bush signed the bill in a State Department ceremony, fl


Gay cops carve out a new beat in South Africa: Homosexuality is no longer considered a crime
San Francisco Chronicle - Sunday, May 25, 2003
Sarah Duguid, Chronicle Foreign Service
Johannesburg -- When Sias Strydom arrived at his wedding in Klerksdorp, the first thing he saw was a group of giggling police officers hiding behind a wall. They were there to see whether Strydom, who joined the police force a year before, was wearing a white dress. To their disappointment, Strydom and his sweetheart b


Bush to press G-8 on AIDS spending: Congress OKs $15 billion for global fight
San Francisco Chronicle - Thursday, May 22, 2003
Edward Epstein, Chronicle Washington Bureau
Washington -- President Bush said Wednesday he will push America s major allies to spend more on AIDS relief as Congress gave final approval to his proposal to spend $15 billion over five years on fighting the pandemic in Africa and the Caribbean. In addition to trying to save lives in fighting a disease that has kille


Philippines proud of its low infection rate, number of cases
San Francisco Chronicle - Wednesday, May 21, 2003
Cecile C.A. Balgos, Chronicle Foreign Service
Manila -- Philippine government officials may be burdened by a sluggish economy and several tenacious rebel armies, but there is at least one subject that they can crow about -- this archipelagic nation of 84 million inhabitants has one of the lowest AIDS rates in Asia. Almost 20 years after the nation s first reported


Microbes do not stand idly by
San Francisco Chronicle - Monday, May 19, 2003
Spyros Andreopoulos*
Stopping the threat of infectious diseases imported from developing countries should become a top national security priority. Until the terrorist acts of Sept. 11, we had thought that our shores were safe from enemy attack. The same false sense of security has prevailed with respect to the microbes that cause infectiou


Fighting AIDS: Africans must also commit to the war against AIDS
San Francisco Chronicle - Sunday, May 18, 2003
Richard Tren*
Africans are pleased to see that the U.S. government is showing its concern for the victims of AIDS on our continent with a $15 billion assistance package. Unfortunately, the same cannot be said of our own governments. And sadly, no amount of money or free drugs from the United States will help us until our own governm


Fighting AIDS: The quest for an HIV vaccine
San Francisco Chronicle - Sunday, May 18, 2003
Jennifer Sarche*
The HIV Research Section of the AIDS Office in the San Francisco Department of Public Health believes that an effective HIV vaccine is our best hope for stemming the epidemic worldwide. Sadly enough, today -- HIV Vaccine Awareness Day -- 16,000 people throughout the world will contract HIV. In fact, 16,000 people contr


Regents slam race initiative: UC board votes to oppose March ballot measure
San Francisco Chronicle - Friday, May 16, 2003
Kelly St. John, Chronicle Staff Writer
Jumping headfirst into the highly charged arena of race politics, the University of California s Board of Regents voted overwhelmingly Thursday to oppose a ballot measure backed by fellow Regent Ward Connerly to prohibit the state from classifying people by race or ethnicity. The 15-3 vote to take a stand against the m


Study faults AIDS spending: Group says prevention programs could cut new cases by nearly two-thirds globally
San Francisco Chronicle - Wednesday, May 14, 2003
Sabin Russell, Chronicle Medical Writer
As the U.S. Senate prepares for a vote Thursday on President Bush s $15 billion global AIDS initiative, a new report has found that international spending is falling far short of what s needed for HIV prevention. The study released by the Global HIV Prevention Working Group on Tuesday warned that only 1 in 5 people at


Study faults AIDS spending: Group says prevention programs could cut new cases by nearly two-thirds globally
San Francisco Chronicle - Wednesday, May 14, 2003
Sabin Russell, Chronicle Medical Writer
As the U.S. Senate prepares for a vote Thursday on President Bush s $15 billion global AIDS initiative, a new report has found that international spending is falling far short of what s needed for HIV prevention. The study released by the Global HIV Prevention Working Group on Tuesday warned that only 1 in 5 people at


Program helps pregnant mothers infected with HIV
San Francisco Chronicle - Friday, May 9, 2003
Demian Bulwa, Chronicle Staff Writer
The past decade has seen a revolution in preventing newborns from contracting the AIDS virus from their mothers. Most hospitals, though, do not have experts in the field, which is both complex and rapidly changing. In response, Alameda County s Family Care Network and the UCSF Medical Center have started a 24-hour page


Program helps pregnant mothers infected with HIV
San Francisco Chronicle - Friday, May 9, 2003
Demian Bulwa, Chronicle Staff Writer
The past decade has seen a revolution in preventing newborns from contracting the AIDS virus from their mothers. Most hospitals, though, do not have experts in the field, which is both complex and rapidly changing. In response, Alameda County s Family Care Network and the UCSF Medical Center have started a 24-hour page


S.F. forum on meth: Drug use tied to rise in HIV infections
San Francisco Chronicle - Thursday, May 8, 2003
Christopher Heredia, Chronicle Staff Writer
An overflow audience turned out Wednesday night for a City Hall forum on San Francisco s growing crystal methamphetamine problem, which experts say is helping fuel rising HIV infection rates among gay and bisexual men. The hearing, which drew about 150 people, came on the heels of a Chronicle series documenting how use


EDITORIAL: Dangerous liaisons
San Francisco Chronicle - Wednesday, May 7, 2003
WHEN San Francisco officials gather at City Hall tonight to discuss escalating concerns over crystal methamphetamine usage and HIV risk among gay and bisexual men, they should treat it with the urgency of a public health crisis. The evidence, as documented in a series by Chronicle reporter Christopher Heredia, appears


Sam's story: Walnut Creek teen's road from meth, Last of three parts
San Francisco Chronicle - Tuesday, May 6, 2003
Christopher Heredia, Chronicle Staff Writer
When Sam first tried crystal meth with her Walnut Creek high school friends last year, she was scared. But she liked it. She did it again. And again. Sam had always hated her body, and now she was losing weight. She finally belonged. She d been depressed, and the meth was holding that at bay. Yet not much later, she st


Hundreds speak out against S.F. health cuts
San Francisco Chronicle - Tuesday, May 6, 2003
Chronicle Staff Report
Hundreds of people pleaded Monday for various San Francisco public health programs to be spared the ax during a hearing of the Board of Supervisors budget committee. Those urging that other ways be found to make up the city s $347 million deficit included doctors frustrated at having to do more with less, HIV patients


DANCE OF DEATH: PH.D. takes fall to addiction, Second of Three Parts
San Francisco Chronicle - Monday, May 5, 2003
Christopher Heredia, Chronicle Staff Writer
Isaac sleeps in his closet, in a corner carved out from all the dirty clothing on the floor of his Tenderloin apartment. That s a long way from the Massachusetts Institute of Technology, which awarded him a dual doctoral degree in architecture and media arts and sciences a decade ago. He is now 47 and addicted to cryst


DANCE OF DEATH: Crystal Meth fuels HIV - First of three parts
San Francisco Chronicle - Sunday, May 4, 2003
Christopher Heredia, Chronicle Staff Writer
The use of crystal methamphetamine has reached epidemic proportions among gay and bisexual men, and Bay Area health officials are warning that the mantra of HIV prevention - safe sex - has been drowned out by a raucous scene of loud party music, cheap meth and reckless intercourse. Health experts estimate that up to 40


House OKs billions to fight AIDS abroad; Senate likely to vote on bill within the month
San Francisco Chronicle - Friday, May 2, 2003
Edward Epstein, Chronicle Washington Bureau
Washington -- The House overwhelmingly approved President Bush s plan to triple spending on the fight against AIDS in Africa and the Caribbean nations on Thursday, after tacking on two conservative-backed amendments that emphasize abstinence education over condom distribution. Bush s initiative, which passed 375 to 41,


Hooray for Bush! Wait . . . never mind
San Francisco Chronicle - Thursday, May 1, 2003
Joan Ryan, Chronicle Staff Writer
PRESIDENT BUSH had been in office only a few hours in January 2001 when, with the first strokes of his presidential pen, he reinstated the global gag rule. The rule, instituted by Ronald Reagan and lifted by Bill Clinton on his first day in office, prevents U.S. family-planning money from going to any overseas group th


EDITORIAL: Fighting AIDS and the gag rule
San Francisco Chronicle - Thursday, May 1, 2003
-- WHAT WE SAID: Ignorance is not bliss when it comes to family planning. The restrictions on U.S. aid are so severe that groups receiving U.S. aid are not even allowed to talk about abortion laws in their own country . . . These groups should not have to forfeit their rights to tell women about a full array of options


State AIDS program may cut services; Fewer drugs would be available for free or low cost; new patients face waiting list
San Francisco Chronicle - Thursday, May 1, 2003
Sabin Russell, Chronicle Medical Writer
A California program that provides free AIDS drugs to state residents who cannot afford them may have to reduce the number of covered drugs and start a waiting list for new enrollees because of rising drug costs and the $34.6 billion state deficit. About 26,000 Californians with AIDS rely on ADAP, or the AIDS Drug Assi


Hooray for Bush! Wait . . . never mind
San Francisco Chronicle - Thursday, May 1, 2003
Joan Ryan, Chronicle Staff Writer
PRESIDENT BUSH had been in office only a few hours in January 2001 when, with the first strokes of his presidential pen, he reinstated the global gag rule. The rule, instituted by Ronald Reagan and lifted by Bill Clinton on his first day in office, prevents U.S. family-planning money from going to any overseas group th


In global AIDS initiative, Bush lifts gag rule: $15 billion plan includes funds for condoms
San Francisco Chronicle - Wednesday, April 30, 2003
Edward Epstein, Chronicle Washington Bureau
Washington -- In a move that dismayed some of his ardent conservative supporters, President Bush on Tuesday publicly embraced a plan for his $15 billion global AIDS initiative that includes money for groups that promote birth control and abortion. Since the Reagan administration, anti-abortion forces have supported the


Grown in Santa Cruz
San Francisco Chronicle - Sunday, April 27, 2003
Debra J. Saunders
ALAN BRADY of Santa Cruz carried a flag emblazoned with a snake that read Don t tread on me. He was part of a double-digit size crowd that turned out to support a lawsuit filed by the Santa Cruz Wo/Men s Alliance for Medical Marijuana (WAMM) against the federal government. Brady wasn t a member of WAMM, he said, but he


Gilead doubles its revenue on strong sales of HIV drug
San Francisco Chronicle - Thursday, April 24, 2003
Bernadette Tansey, Chronicle Staff Writer
With sales of its HIV drug surpassing even the most optimistic projections by analysts, Gilead Sciences Inc. reported first-quarter revenue that was more than double that for the same period last year. The Foster City biotechnology company registered positive cash flow for the third consecutive period, but reported a n


Coming Out Spiritually: Penny Nixon ministers to a varied flock at Metropolitan Community Church
San Francisco Chronicle - Sunday, April 20, 2003
Sam Whiting
Today being Easter, there should be some flamboyant bonnets worn by the men in Penny Nixon s flock. Nixon 45, is senior pastor at the Metropolitan Community Church (MCC) of San Francisco. She found her way to this pink and purple A-frame in the Castro in the typical way - she had just come out to San Francisco, and jus


In S.F. gay community, speed kills slowly and cruelly
San Francisco Chronicle - Friday, April 18, 2003
Dave Ford
My good friend Tommy is dying. Tommy (not his real name) has been HIV-positive for years. But he s not dying from HIV-related complications. Tommy is dying of methamphetamine addiction. This has broken my heart. And I am furious. Tommy was sober for a long time. Then a job took him all over the world for a few years. H


PROFILE Gilead Sciences - Gilead grows up: Visionary biotech startup matures into pragmatic industry leader
San Francisco Chronicle - Monday, April 14, 2003
Bernadette Tansey, Chronicle Staff Writer
Gilead Sciences , long the promising third child after its venerable Bay Area biotech siblings Genentech and Chiron, is catching up with its older brothers. The Foster City company turned profitable on revenues last year -- still a rarity among biotech firms. It did what Genentech couldn t do: It scored two drug appr


Pakistanis hit hard by Asia's heroin industry: Booming trade traps 500,000 in addiction
San Francisco Chronicle - Friday, April 4, 2003
Juliette Terzieff, Chronicle Foreign Service
Rawalpindi, Pakistan -- For the past 15 years, heroin has turned Tariq Jameel into a confused, friendless and jobless 44-year-old man. Shaky and somewhat incoherent, Jameel was once a promising young banker. Now, he battles to overcome his addiction in a small rundown room in a psychiatric ward at Lahore s General Hosp


Discount for AIDS medicine in Africa: Gilead cuts cost to $1.30 per day
San Francisco Chronicle - Friday, April 4, 2003
Bernadette Tansey, Chronicle Staff Writer
Gilead Sciences will announce today it is ready to ship its new antiretroviral HIV drug Viread at a steeply discounted price to every country in Africa and 15 other impoverished nations. The Foster City biotechnology firm will charge $1.30 per day for the once-a- day dose of Viread, which wholesa


Burma's leaders slowly moving to combat HIV: Poor nation's junta ignored danger for years
San Francisco Chronicle - Thursday, April 3, 2003
Rafael D. Frankel, Chronicle Foreign Service
Lantaya, Burma -- Set among a series of wooden shacks that are connected by bamboo bridges, the four thatched huts on stilts make up one of Burma s few AIDS clinics. The clinic in this bedroom community 45 minutes outside the capital, Rangoon, has 11 patients. They are treated for malnutrition and other illnesses but a


VaxGen can't add to vaccine proof
San Francisco Chronicle - Tuesday, April 1, 2003
Bernadette Tansey, Chronicle Staff Writer
VaxGen Inc. shares dropped 14 percent Monday as the firm s first report to fellow researchers on its AIDS vaccine trial showed no stronger proof of the protective effect for minority participants than it reported last month. At a major meeting of HIV researchers in Canada , the Brisbane biotech


Call for review of AIDS vaccine: More analysis, controversy for VaxGen
San Francisco Chronicle - Monday, March 31, 2003
Bernadette Tansey, Chronicle Staff Writer
As VaxGen Inc. prepares to unveil further analysis of its AIDS vaccine study at a scientific conference today, its reports of potential benefits to minority groups last month continue to draw both interest and scrutiny. A coalition of AIDS activist groups is calling for an independent review by the National Institutes


Troubling end to life of S.F. addiction expert
San Francisco Chronicle - Tuesday, March 25, 2003
Ulysses Torassa, Chronicle Health Writer
Relying on street smarts, charisma and strong convictions, Alfonso P. Acampora spent the last 30 years turning a small San Francisco group home called Walden House into a multimillion-dollar drug treatment organization with more than a dozen sites throughout California. A product of the streets of the South Bronx, Acam


Family matters: Giants' Grissom is an inspiration in clubhouse
San Francisco Chronicle - Sunday, March 23, 2003
Henry Schulman, Chronicle Staff Writer
Mesa, Ariz. -- Marquis Grissom is sitting at his locker in Scottsdale Stadium breaking in a glove by pounding the palm with a wooden mallet. It is tedious work, so Grissom has time to gaze at Marvin Benard next door and suggest a creative way to integrate the mallet into Benard s anatomy. Benard shoots an insult back a


Bid on chichi critter quarters for PAWS cause
San Francisco Chronicle - Saturday, March 22, 2003
Angelica Pence, Chronicle Staff Writer
pet-chi-tec-ture 1. The art or science of building for pets 2. The practice of designing and constructing structures, esp. habitable ones, for four-legged, furry, gilled or feathered creatures That s the idea behind Petchitecture, an annual San Francisco auction where animal meets art, hosted by Pets Are Wonderful Supp


AIDS IN ASIA /The Continent's Growing Crisis: Pakistani woman battles AIDS stigma in her country
San Francisco Chronicle - Saturday, March 22, 2003
Juliette Terzieff, Chronicle Foreign Service
Lahore, Pakistan -- When doctors asked Saida and her two children to submit to blood tests after she checked her dying husband into a local hospital, the university- educated housewife received the shock of her life. She tested HIV positive and discovered that full-blown AIDS was ravaging her 31-year-old husband.


Refugees confront AIDS
San Francisco Chronicle - Friday, March 21, 2003
Rona Marech, Staff writer
Many of the Burmese refugees in the Bay Area bear physical and psychological scars that make their transition more difficult. Though it is not openly discussed in the community, some who underwent brutal ordeals in Burma suffer from post traumatic stress disorder. AIDS is another taboo, but critical, issue in the commu


MEDICINE AND PEOPLE OF COLOR: Unlikely mix -- Race, biology and drugs
San Francisco Chronicle - Monday, March 17, 2003
Troy Duster*
When the biotech company VaxGen released the results of its long- promised AIDS vaccine trials last month, the only conclusion that could be drawn from the large-scale study was that the vaccine had no significant effect. Of the more than 5,300 volunteers, 5.7 percent of those who received the vaccine became infected w


MEDICINE AND PEOPLE OF COLOR: Health insurance and racial profiling
San Francisco Chronicle - Monday, March 17, 2003
Stephen B. Thomas, Jessie C. Gruman*
Among the frustrating aspects of health care is that in many areas of medicine, we know what works but we don t quite get that information to doctors or to patients -- or, more precisely, to those for whom this knowledge could prevent them from becoming patients. We know that smoking-cessation programs are cheap and th


House set to OK AIDS funding: Abortion gag rule has barred some programs overseas
San Francisco Chronicle - Monday, March 17, 2003
Edward Epstein, Chronicle Washington Bureau
Washington -- House leaders, including Rep. Tom Lantos of San Mateo, will announce an agreement today with the White House that may end a conflict over abortion politics and authorize President Bush s $15 billion plan to combat AIDS overseas. The agreement will allow the money to go to international health agencies and


Japan only now confronting rising HIV rate: Women in sex trade most at risk
San Francisco Chronicle - Monday, March 17, 2003
Suvendrini Kakuchi, Chronicle Foreign Service
Tokyo -- Over beer and fried noodles, a dozen young sex workers clad in jeans and bright sweaters are engrossed in a heated debate. The women -- employed by massage parlors called fasshon herusu, or fashion health -- are discussing ways to avoid AIDS and other sexually transmitted diseases and still keep their jobs if


AIDS drug gets quick approval: Fuzeon geared toward failing patients; $20,000 price dismays activists
San Francisco Chronicle - Friday, March 14, 2003
Sabin Russell, Chronicle Medical Writer
A new AIDS drug that could be the last best hope for many long-term survivors won speedy approval from the Food and Drug Administration on Thursday, but its high cost already is stirring a new round of heartache and controversy. Executives of Hoffman-LaRoche, the Nutley, N.J., arm of Swiss pharmaceutical giant Roche Gr


A little help for spring break: SFSU kits include condoms, Tylenol
San Francisco Chronicle - Thursday, March 13, 2003
Wyatt Buchanan, Chronicle Staff Writer
Monalisa Manuel tried several sales pitches outside the student center at San Francisco State University on Wednesday afternoon. It s free! There s condoms and lube! she yelled as study-weary students passed through Malcolm X Plaza at the center of campus. They didn t stop, so Manuel refined her spiel. Free condoms! s


Stirring up racial concerns
San Francisco Chronicle - Monday, March 3, 2003
Tom Abate
Last week s reports about the Brisbane firm whose AIDS vaccine failed to protect whites and Latinos, but seemed to benefit African Americans and Asians touched racial and ethnic nerves and exposed weaknesses in the media s ability to explain complex science and statistics. I knew I d had a failure to communicate when m


AIDS IN ASIA: The Continent's Growing Crisis: Prosperous Taiwan fights HIV with education: Free condoms in gay gathering places to keep infection rate low
San Francisco Chronicle - Saturday, March 1, 2003
Nelson Wang, Chronicle Foreign Service
Taipei, Taiwan -- On a recent weekend night, nurse Ryan Shay casually offered free condoms and HIV tests to visitors to secluded Memorial Park, next to the presidential office. Since gay men typically meet in the park to have sex in public bathrooms or in nearby hotels, it has a more popular name -- Gay Park.


A place of remembrance: The AIDS Memorial Grove is a safe space for grief and meditation
San Francisco Chronicle - Wednesday, February 26, 2003
Alice Joyce*
The AIDS Memorial Grove is a safe space for grief and meditation. A formidable boulder of Sierra granite stands sentinel at the intersection of Middle Drive and Bowling Green Drive in Golden Gate Park, marking the Main Portal to the National AIDS Memorial Grove. Rich with history, the Grove s 7 1/2 -acre site hearkens


Scientists split over role of race in AIDS vaccine: Struggle to explain whether ethnicity affected results
San Francisco Chronicle - Tuesday, February 25, 2003
Sabin Russell, Tom Abate, Chronicle Staff Writers
With its puzzling mix of disappointment and promise, the world s first large-scale trial of an AIDS vaccine has tapped one of the most sensitive nerves in biology today: whether race plays a significant role in modern medicine. The scientific community is divided on this, said Dr. Esteban Gonzalez Burchard, a San Franc


Investors drop VaxGen stock: Brisbane firm to continue work on AIDS vaccine
San Francisco Chronicle - Tuesday, February 25, 2003
Bernadette Tansey, Chronicle Staff Writer
VaxGen Inc. shares lost almost 50 percent of their value Monday as investors reacted to news that the Brisbane company s AIDS vaccine failed to protect most study subjects from infection with the life-threatening HIV virus. Still, a glimmer of promise in the otherwise disappointing data may stave off the layoffs and


Firm vows to push for OK on AIDS vaccine: Inoculation may help some minority groups
San Francisco Chronicle - Tuesday, February 25, 2003
Tom Abate, Chronicle Staff Writer
The head of a Brisbane biotech firm pledged Monday to push for government approval of an experimental AIDS vaccine that, according to a study released Sunday, may protect blacks but not whites. He challenged critics to consider the alternative. If we announced to the world that we were abandoning the project because th


Nepal facing AIDS epidemic: Faulty strategy will cause explosion of new HIV cases, some fear
San Francisco Chronicle - Monday, February 24, 2003
Thomas Bell, Chronicle Foreign Service
Kathmandu, Nepal -- When Aaron Peak arrived on vacation in this Himalayan capital in 1991, the Californian was alarmed at the unsanitary conditions for most addicts living and taking drugs on city streets. Peak, who worked as a volunteer for the Mid-City Consortium to Combat AIDS in the Haight-Ashbury in the mid-1980s,


AIDS vaccine mostly a failure: It helps some groups but doesn't work across the board
San Francisco Chronicle - Monday, February 24, 2003
Tom Abate, Chronicle Staff Writer
A disappointed and puzzled Brisbane biotech firm announced Sunday that its experimental AIDS vaccine failed to protect white and Latino volunteers against HIV infections, while inexplicably shielding two-thirds of the black, Asian and other non-Latino minority participants. Officials of VaxGen planned to hold


Birds and bees get scientific treatment on Net
San Francisco Chronicle - Friday, February 21, 2003
Chuck Squatriglia, Chronicle Staff Writer
Everything you ever wanted to know about sex -- and some stuff you probably didn t -- is now just a mouse-click away. From the basics of safe sex to the effects of HIV on aging and the sexuality of people with disabilities, the National Sexuality Resource Center hopes to replace myths and misconceptions about sex with


AIDS workshops pass federal test: Tone of S.F. group's safer sex sessions survives legislator's challenge
San Francisco Chronicle - Thursday, February 20, 2003
Ray Delgado, Chronicle Staff Writer
San Francisco -- A San Francisco AIDS prevention group did not violate federal funding guidelines when it set up a series of sexually explicit workshops for gay men, according to the federal Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. CDC Director Dr. Julie Gerberding said last week in a letter to Rep. Mark Souder, R-I


S.F. slashes health budget $34 million: Safety net cut for mentally ill, addicts and poor
San Francisco Chronicle - Wednesday, February 19, 2003
Rachel Gordon, Chronicle Staff Writer
Like swallowing a bitter pill under doctor s orders, the San Francisco Health Commission on Tuesday recommended $34 million in cuts to the city s public health system -- a move that officials concede will begin the unraveling of the safety net for drug addicts, the mentally ill and the poor. Commissioners said the plan


MEDICAL MARIJUANA: Mr. Attorney General, Listen to the Doctors and Patients - John Ashcroft, meet a cancer victim
San Francisco Chronicle - Sunday, February 16, 2003
Kate Scannell*
I want John Ashcroft to leave his desk, come into the chemotherapy suite and participate in the real consequences of his choices. I want him to meet the bald, frail woman lying in the hospital bed next to mine in the chemotherapy suite. I want this 70-year-old woman to ask him the same medical question she asked me.


What's that sound? Gay Shame, aloud
San Francisco Chronicle - Friday, February 14, 2003
Dave Ford
Happy Valentine s Day, for what it s worth, and did you hear about the Gay Shame protest Feb. 6 at the Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual and Transgender Community Center? Gay Shame is a queer group in the tradition of the Stonewall activists and ACT UP and Queer Nation. Partipants support social rights for the disenfranchised, ga


New freedom for gays in China a challenge for activist: Need for safe sex education now urgent
San Francisco Chronicle - Sunday, February 9, 2003
Anastasia Stanmeyer, Chronicle Foreign Service
Shenzhen, China -- As he dined on boiled chicken s feet, AIDS activist Chung To leaned over a restaurant table to tell a gay prostitute about a landmark AIDS test -- the first time male sex workers have been asked to participate in an AIDS survey in China. The prostitute, a 20-year-old so-called money boy named Ye, i


AIDS IN ASIA: China Becomes Proactive - Beijing wakes to health disaster threat: AIDS cases could equal Africa's crisis
San Francisco Chronicle - Sunday, February 9, 2003
Jasper Becker, Chronicle Foreign Service
Beijing -- When university student Li Dan made a poignant film last year documenting how AIDS is laying waste to villages in impoverished Henan province, the government was lukewarm. Then, inexplicably, the response changed -- dramatically. I wasn t welcome (within government circles), said Li, but now . . . people are


EDITORIAL: Bush steps up on AIDS
San Francisco Chronicle - Sunday, February 9, 2003
EVERY SIX minutes someone dies of an AIDS-related illness. In Africa, 30 million people are infected with the AIDS virus, including 3 million children under the age of 15. Current infection rates forecast 70 million AIDS cases in China and 110 million in India by 2025.


S.F. day treatment programs face deep cuts: Health Department proposes service reductions to trim $37.5 million from its budget
San Francisco Chronicle - Saturday, February 1, 2003
Rachel Gordon, Chronicle Staff Writer
San Francisco may have to slash programs for the mentally ill, substance abusers, seniors and the homeless to close what the city s public health chief described as a devastating budget deficit in the Department of Public Health. These cuts are painful, and they re occurring in areas where there are currently unmet nee


Bush takes bold step to help poor battle AIDS: $15 billion pledge likely to inspire other nations to step up their efforts
San Francisco Chronicle - Saturday, February 1, 2003
Sabin Russell, Chronicle Medical Writer
President Bush s surprise pledge of $15 billion to fight AIDS in Africa and the Caribbean has dramatically recast the debate over how rich nations should help the world s poor battle the epidemic. In five short paragraphs in Tuesday s State of the Union address, the president laid out a moral imperative to bring antire


Giants reschedule AIDS fund-raiser: Event had conflicted with gay parade
San Francisco Chronicle - Saturday, February 1, 2003
Ray Delgado, Chronicle Staff Writer
San Francisco -- The San Francisco Giants have changed the date of their popular Until There s a Cure Day fund-raiser for AIDS to avoid a conflict with the annual Gay Pride parade. Giants spokeswoman Shana Daum said Friday that the team had decided to move the game from June 29 to June 1 so fans would not have to choos


Bacteria resisting drug treatment: Infection outbreak elsewhere appears among gay men in S.F.
San Francisco Chronicle - Saturday, February 1, 2003
Ulysses Torassa, Chronicle Health Writer
Doctors who treat gay men in San Francisco said Friday they are seeing a rise in cases of drug-resistant skin infections in line with reports of a similar outbreak in Los Angeles. The problems appear to be caused by a common bacteria, Staphylococcus aureus, known as staph, that usually lives harmlessly on the skin but


Group fights hunger, HIV in Africa, one song at a time
San Francisco Chronicle - Friday, January 31, 2003
Dave Ford, Chronicle Staff Writer
For Bay Area musician Beth Champion, the call to pitch in to fight hunger and HIV in Africa came in a conversation with a co-worker, who persuaded her to donate her music to the cause. She will join the Oakland Youth Chorus and the Lesbian and Gay Chorus of San Francisco on Feb. 8 at Stand With Africa, organized by St.


Fears, cheers over Bush AIDS pledge: Plan shortchanges Global Fund, activists say
San Francisco Chronicle - Thursday, January 30, 2003
Sabin Russell, Chronicle Medical Writer
With his surprise plan to triple overseas AIDS spending to $3 billion a year, President Bush has opted for a go-it-alone approach that will first help a group of friendly African and Caribbean states and largely sidesteps existing international programs. As details of the administration s Emergency Plan for AIDS Relief


Bush plans $15 billion for AIDS fight: 5-year proposal for treatment in Africa, Caribbean
San Francisco Chronicle - Wednesday, January 29, 2003
Sabin Russell, Chronicle Medical Writer
Despite an austere budget and the prospects of a costly war in Iraq , President Bush appeared ready Tuesday to open the federal purse strings for the global battle against AIDS -- offering $15 billion over five years for disease treatment and prevention in Africa and the Caribbean. Seldom has history offered a gre


Absurd choice for AIDS post
San Francisco Chronicle - Friday, January 24, 2003
JERRY THACKER has thankfully withdrawn his nomination to sit on President Bush s advisory commission on AIDS, but it boggles the mind that an anti-gay ideologue who called AIDS a gay plague would have been considered for membership on the panel in the first place. The Thacker incident was clearly more than a bureaucrat


Giants' AIDS game, Gay Pride conflict
San Francisco Chronicle - Friday, January 24, 2003
Ray Delgado, Chronicle Staff Writer
Giants AIDS game creates conflict: Gay Pride planned for same day San Francisco -- The San Francisco Giants have stumbled into a public relations nightmare with a proposal to move the popular Until There s a Cure Day game to June 29 this season, the same day the city s annual Gay Pride celebration roars through town.


AIDS IN ASIA: The Continent's Growing Crisis: WORKERS AT RISK - Cambodian 'beer girls' add to HIV epidemic -- activists say brewers must get involved
San Francisco Chronicle - Wednesday, January 15, 2003
Richard Sine, Chronicle Foreign Service
Phnom Penh, Cambodia -- After Yun Nit fled an abusive husband and a barren province to look for a job in the capital, it seemed at first that she had landed a decent job. Each evening, the 22-year-old dons a gold-trimmed red dress and a silk sash that reads Madiran Vin Rouge and goes to the Bird and Dragon, an outdoor


AIDS IN ASIA: The Continent's Growing Crisis: Cambodia finding success vs. AIDS - Government orders condoms in brothels -- infections drop
San Francisco Chronicle - Wednesday, January 15, 2003
Ben Schnayerson, Chronicle Foreign Service
Phnom Penh, Cambodia -- Although Cambodia has the highest HIV/AIDS infection rate in Asia, the impoverished nation is making major inroads in its war against the potentially lethal disease. According to UNAIDS , 160,000 people between 15 and 49 have HIV in a population of only 12 million. AIDS has already killed 80,000


Chiron reversal on AIDS study
San Francisco Chronicle - Wednesday, January 15, 2003
Tom Abate, Chronicle Staff Writer
A bitter, behind-the-scenes battle between Chiron Corp. and AIDS researchers appeared headed for a happy ending Tuesday when the Emeryville biotech giant promised to continue funding a study about whether doctors can fight AIDS by strengthening the immune system. Current anti-retroviral drugs generally combat the disea


Global Image Problem: The United States must do more to woo the hearts and minds of the world
San Francisco Chronicle - Sunday, January 12, 2003
Jonathan Curiel, Chronicle Staff Writer
The world doesn t trust us. You, me and other Americans. That s what the polls say. The most recent one by the Pew Research Center for the People and the Press quotes people in China , Egypt , Uganda , Poland ,


EDITORIAL: On Health and Medicine: When politics trumps science
San Francisco Chronicle - Sunday, January 5, 2003
HOW DO YOU appease a religious conservative constituency while posing as a moderate Republican? This is the political dilemma President Bush confronts every day. He needs to pacify his party s most extreme faction at the same time as he tries to convince moderate voters to re-elect him in 2004. His solution is to launc



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