San Francisco Chronicle - Tuesday, February 1, 2000
Edward Epstein, Chronicle Staff Writer
The dramatic spread of AIDS in sub-Saharan Africa has finally gotten a lot of attention, with Vice President Al Gore recently addressing the U.N. Security Council about the epidemic that has killed 13.7 million people in Africa. An additional 23.3 million are infected on the continent, 55 percent of them children.
The Clinton administration already has proposed doubling federal spending on AIDS overseas in the fiscal 2001 budget. Africa and Asia would get $100 million each for treatment and prevention programs. Another $50 million would be set aside for vaccines, including Nevirapine, a $4 drug that can prevent the spread of HIV from mother to newborn.
"This will put the United States where it belongs, in the forefront of the global fight against HIV and AIDS," Boxer said at a press conference at San Francisco City Hall.
Her legislation, which she said built on a proposal by Rep. Barbara Lee, D-Oakland, sets forth a plan for the U.S. Agency for International Development to spend $2 billion over five years. At least half that total would have to go to sub-Saharan Africa. The money would be spent on prevention, testing, care for those with the disease, and medications.
Without a dramatic intervention, it's estimated that some 40 million children will be orphaned in Africa during the next decade because of AIDS.
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