2008

Gilead sees future in HIV and hepatitis C
Reuters NewMedia - November 19, 2008
Deena Beasley
NEW YORK (Reuters) - Gilead Sciences Inc (GILD.O: Quote, Profile, Research, Stock Buzz) expects sharp growth in the market for drugs to treat the virus that causes AIDS in coming years as routine HIV testing takes hold, the company s chief executive said on Wednesday. In the U.S., only about half of infected patients a


Early treatment best for AIDS-infected babies
Reuters NewMedia - November 19, 2008
Gene Emery
BOSTON (Reuters) - Sooner is better when it comes to treating infants born with the AIDS virus, HIV, researchers reported on Wednesday. A South African study of 377 babies found that giving newborns drug therapy right away, and not waiting until conventional tests showed a higher risk of becoming ill, cut the death rat


Lesotho struggling in fight against HIV-report
Reuters NewMedia - November 18, 2008
JOHANNESBURG, Nov 18 (Reuters) - The southern African country of Lesotho has failed to test enough people for HIV to make substantial progress in the fight against the virus, Human Rights Watch said on Tuesday. While the U.S.-based group noted that Lesotho was one of the first countries to implement a mass HIV testing


Fake drugs worth $6.6 million seized in Asian raids
Reuters NewMedia - November 17, 2008
PARIS, Nov 17 (Reuters) - Fake drugs worth an estimated $6.6 million have been seized and 27 people were arrested in police raids across Southeast Asia, Interpol said on Monday. More than 16 million counterfeit pills were confiscated between mid-April and September 15 in Cambodia , Ch


Togo says to distribute HIV/AIDS drugs at no cost
Reuters NewMedia - November 15, 2008
LOME: Togo will start distributing free of charge from November 17 the anti-retroviral drugs that extend the lives of HIV/AIDS patients, its government said on Saturday. Anti-retroviral medicines distributed by the network of the Central Supply of Essential and Generic Medicines (CAMEG) will be free of charge from Mond


Gilead says Teva files to sell generic of HIV drug
Reuters NewMedia - November 14, 2008
LOS ANGELES, Nov 14 (Reuters) - Gilead Sciences Inc said on Friday it has been notified that Teva Pharmaceutical Industries Ltd is seeking U.S. regulatory approval to sell a generic version of Gilead s HIV drug Truvada . Gilead said it has 45 days from the receipt of the notification by the U.


Injecting drugs threaten India's AIDS fight - UN
Reuters NewMedia - November 13, 2008
Bappa Majumdar
NEW DELHI, Nov 13 (Reuters) - HIV/AIDS infections will spread like bushfire in parts of India if the country fails to check a spike in the number of intravenous drug users, the United Nations AIDS agency said on Thursday. India has the world s third highest caseload with 2.5 million infections. It has an estimated 200,


Chile says 512 may be infected in HIV scandal
Reuters NewMedia - November 13, 2008
SANTIAGO (Reuters) - Chile s public health system may have failed to notify at least 512 people that they were infected with the HIV virus, Health Minister Alvaro Erazo said on Thursday amid a mushrooming AIDS scandal in Chile. Appearing before the Lower House of Congress, Erazo said health records could not confirm th


Millions will die if AIDS funds stop - U.N.
Reuters NewMedia - November 12, 2008
Bappa Majumdar
NEW DELHI (Reuters) - Millions of people suffering from HIV/AIDS will die if major donors battling a global financial crisis cut funding even for six months, the head of the United Nations AIDS agency said on Wednesday. In such a scenario, the poorest countries in Africa and Asia would bear the brunt, with access to he


Bone marrow transplant suppresses AIDS in patient
Reuters NewMedia - November 12, 2008
BERLIN (Reuters) - A bone marrow transplant using stem cells from a donor with natural genetic resistance to the AIDS virus has left an HIV patient free of infection for nearly two years, German researchers. The patient, an American living in Berlin, was infected with the human immunodeficiency virus that causes AIDS a


Chile Lawmakers demand probe as HIV scandal deepens
Reuters NewMedia - November 12, 2008
SANTIAGO, Nov 12 (Reuters) - Chilean lawmakers on Wednesday demanded an investigation of a mushrooming AIDS scandal after the government said the public health system had failed to notify at least 320 people that they were infected with HIV virus. Some lawmakers called on the government to declare a health emergency.


Hardest-to-treat form of TB rare in U.S. - study
Reuters NewMedia - November 11, 2008
Will Dunham
WASHINGTON, Nov 11 (Reuters) - The hardest-to-treat form of drug-resistant tuberculosis is a growing threat in many parts of the world, but remains quite rare in the United States , U.S. government health researchers said on Tuesday. From 1993 through 2007, there were 83 cases of extensively drug-resistant TB, or XDR-T


Stem-cell firms surge as Obama fuels funding hopes
Reuters NewMedia - November 11, 2008
BANGALORE (Reuters) - Shares of companies developing therapies based on stem cells surged on Monday, after confirmation over the weekend that U.S. president-elect Barack Obama plans to reverse an existing executive order against federal funding of embryonic stem-cell research. Companies such as Geron Corp and StemCells


Interview - Angola sees AIDS as new post-war threat
Reuters NewMedia - November 10, 2008
Henrique Almeida
* Angola fight against AIDS a priority * Fear of virus spreading from neighbouring nations * Government to bolster spending on awareness, treatment LUANDA, Nov 10 (Reuters) - Angola s 27-year civil war may have caused much bloodshed and destruction but it also acted as a buffer to the deadly AIDS virus, which is now th


Fund grants $2.75 billion to fight AIDS, diseases
Reuters NewMedia - November 10, 2008
Matthias Williams
NEW DELHI, Nov 10 (Reuters) - The Global Fund to Fight AIDS, Tuberculosis and Malaria approved 94 new grants worth $2.75 billion over two years, its executive director said on Monday. Zimbabwe is set to receive $169 million after it returned $7.3 million the fund said had been confiscated by Zimbabwe s Reserve Bank i


Souped-up immune cells catch even disguised HIV
Reuters NewMedia - November 9, 2008
Maggie Fox, Health and Science Editor
WASHINGTON, Nov 9 (Reuters) - Genetically engineered immune cells can spot the AIDS virus even when it tries to disguise itself, offering a potential new way to treat the incurable infection, researchers reported on Sunday. The killer T-cells, dubbed assassin cells, were able to recognize other cells infected by HIV an


Zimbabwe returns $7 mln aid money to G8 disease fund
Reuters NewMedia - November 7, 2008
Matthias Williams
NEW DELHI, Nov 7 (Reuters) - The Reserve Bank of Zimbabwe has released $7.3 million of aid money belonging to the Global Fund to Fight AIDS, Tuberculosis and Malaria, the fund s executive director said on Friday. The Global Fund had said the Reserve Bank confiscated the aid money in 2007, and warned on Thursday it woul


Global Fund set to grant $3bn, talks tough on Zimbabwe
Reuters NewMedia - November 6, 2008
Matthias Williams
NEW DELHI, Nov 6 (Reuters) - The Global Fund to Fight AIDS, Tuberculosis and Malaria is set to grant up to $3 billion in new funding to help fight the diseases, its executive director, Michel Kazatchkine, said on Thursday. Kazatchkine also said the Global Fund will be extremely firm with Zimbabwe over aid


Gates urges rich countries not to cut health aid
Reuters NewMedia - November 5, 2008
Matthias Williams
Microsoft founder Bill Gates on Wednesday said he was worried the global financial crisis he says could last two to three years might drive rich countries to cut back spending on health aid for the developing world. Echoing comments made last week by U.N. chief Ban Ki-Moon, the billionaire philanthropist said the world


Great Apes Debate leads to EU testing ban proposal
Reuters NewMedia - November 5, 2008
Pete Harrison
BRUSSELS, Nov 5 (Reuters) - Europe s environment chief plans to ban laboratory tests on mankind s closest relatives -- chimpanzees, gorillas, bonobos and orangutans -- in a clampdown on animal testing by the drugs industry and other laboratories. But some animal welfare groups and researchers accused the European Union


Zambia's Sata Pulls Ahead In Presidential Election
Reuters NewMedia - October 31, 2008
LUSAKA (Reuters) - Zambian opposition leader Michael Sata held a lead over acting President Rupiah Banda in the presidential election, according to preliminary results from almost a third of constituencies released on Friday. Sata, who heads the Patriotic Front, had 361,263 votes versus 240,941 votes for Banda, electio


China AIDS patients dying because of "tragic stigma"
Reuters NewMedia - October 30, 2008
Emma Graham-Harrison
BEIJING, Oct 30 (Reuters) - Chinese AIDS victims are dying needlessly because a tragic stigma prevents them seeking help in a country where one fifth of people think the disease can be passed on by sharing a toilet, a top activist said on Thursday. The government has promised to hand out free, Chinese-made drugs to any


Zambians vote for president, opposition says rigged
Reuters NewMedia - October 30, 2008
Shapi Shacinda Shapi Shacinda
LUSAKA (Reuters) - Zambians voted for a successor to the late President Levy Mwanawasa on Thursday in an election the main opposition leader accused the ruling party of rigging. A senior intelligence official said troops would be placed on high alert after the polls close to prevent unrest, although campaigning in the


Chile's health minister resigns amid AIDS scandal
Reuters NewMedia - October 28, 2008
SANTIAGO, Oct 28 (Reuters) - Chile s health minister resigned on Tuesday in the wake of an AIDS scandal, a day after the government said President Michelle Bachelet planned a cabinet reshuffle ahead of next year s presidential election. Maria Soledad Barria tendered her resignation to Bachelet, who accepted while on an


Zambian AIDS victims say left in dark ahead of poll
Reuters NewMedia - October 27, 2008
Shapi Shacinda
KAFUE, Zambia , Oct 27 (Reuters) - John Kabamba has to walk 20 kilometres to a clinic for AIDS therapy and he has no idea how candidates in Zambia s presidential election would ease the suffering of about one million ravaged by HIV/AIDS. Zambians complain that the two main contenders in the Oct. 30 poll -- acting Presi


New Merck HIV drug works in untreated patients
Reuters NewMedia - October 26, 2008
WASHINGTON, Oct 26 (Reuters) - A new class of HIV drugs can help control the virus in untreated patients, researchers reported on Sunday. Merck and Co. hopes the findings will open a new market for its drug Isentress, the first drug on the market in a new class called integrase inhibitors. Isentress worked slightly bet


Earlier HIV treatment may be better, study finds
Reuters NewMedia - Sunday, October 26, 2008
WASHINGTON (Reuters) - Earlier treatment may be better when it comes to taking drugs for the AIDS virus, researchers reported on Sunday. Patients were more than 70 percent less likely to die when they started taking cocktails of HIV drugs earlier than currently recommended, they told a meeting of infectious disease spe


China bridles as dissident wins top EU rights prize
Reuters NewMedia - October 23, 2008
David Brunnstrom
BRUSSELS, Oct 23 (Reuters) - The European Parliament, in a move that immediately drew a tart rebuke from Beijing, awarded its top human rights prize on Thursday to a Chinese dissident who was jailed for subversion after testifying to the assembly last year. Announcing the award of the Sakharov Prize for Freedom of Thou


US FDA expands approval for J&J HIV drug
Reuters NewMedia - October 22, 2008
WASHINGTON, Oct 22 (Reuters) - U.S. health regulators have expanded approval for Johnson & Johnson s Prezista in combination with other drugs to treat HIV patients who are just beginning to take medication for the virus, the company said on Wednesday. Prezista, or darunavir, had already been approved for use along


AIDS virus may cause clots, early death - study
Reuters NewMedia - October 20, 2008
WASHINGTON, Oct 20 (Reuters) - The AIDS virus, HIV, may cause blood clots and other problems with blood vessels that can kill patients prematurely even if they are relatively healthy, researchers reported on Monday. They found that patients given breaks from their HIV prescriptions had higher levels of blood proteins a


Botswana's Mogae wins African leadership prize
Reuters NewMedia - October 20, 2008
Adrian Croft and Avril Ormsby
LONDON, Oct 20 (Reuters) - Botswana s former President Festus Mogae won the $5-million Mo Ibrahim Prize for African leadership on Monday for steering his country along a stable, prosperous path and leading the fight against AIDS. Former United Nations Secretary-General Kofi Annan declared Mogae the winner of the world


HIV infections up sharply among Hong Kong gay men
Reuters NewMedia - October 17, 2008
Tan Ee Lyn
HONG KONG, Oct 17 (Reuters) - Up to a third of gay and bisexual men in Hong Kong may be infected with HIV by 2020 if prevention programmes to reduce new infections and promote safe sex fail to work, experts warned. HIV is primarily passed from person to person in Hong Kong through sex.


Women need empowerment in fight against AIDS - UN
Reuters NewMedia - October 17, 2008
BEIJING, Oct 17 (Reuters) - Women must be more involved in the fight against HIV/AIDS, a disease increasingly being spread through sex, and men must also be encouraged to respect women more, a senior U.N. official said on Friday. Nafis Sadik, U.N. special envoy for HIV/AIDS in the Asia-Pacific region, told a poverty al


Dancing, DIY saunas help Thai elderly cope with AIDS
Reuters NewMedia - October 14, 2008
Thin Lei Win
Chiang Mai, Thailand - Resplendent in crisp white blouses, black and fuchsia-striped sarongs and crowns of fresh orchids, the group of ladies in their seventies and eighties look like they re dressed in their Sunday best. They dance and sing, moving delicately as they follow the rhythm. Their leader, an 84-year-old for


U.S. downturn could hurt AIDS vaccine drive: group
Reuters NewMedia - October 14, 2008
Wendell Roelf
CAPE TOWN (Reuters) - A U.S. recession could cut AIDS funding and impede the drive to find a vaccine for the disease, a senior official with a group spearheading vaccine research said on Tuesday. The United States is the center of AIDS vaccine research. Its government contributed $659 million, or 69 percent of the fund


S. Africa wasted time in AIDS fight, minister says
Reuters NewMedia - October 13, 2008
CAPE TOWN, Oct 13 (Reuters) - South Africa s Health Minister said on Monday Thabo Mbeki s government wasted time in fighting HIV/AIDS and vowed to step up efforts after years of controversy when her predecessor advocated beetroot and garlic as treatment. South Africa, which has one of the world s heaviest HIV caseloads


Preview:-AIDS vaccine focus shifts after disappointments
Reuters NewMedia - October 12, 2008
Andrew Quinn
WASHINGTON, Oct 12 (Reuters) - A global AIDS vaccine conference this week will seek fresh strategies against the HIV virus, with experts weighing the value of basic laboratory research against large-scale human clinical trials after a string of disappointments. Approaches focusing on neutralizing antibodies that would


Drug firms agree to invest more in AIDS research: UN
Reuters NewMedia - October 10, 2008
UNITED NATIONS (Reuters) - U.N. Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon said on Thursday that major pharmaceutical firms promised to invest more on researching treatments for the AIDS virus and diagnostic procedures for poorer regions. The companies also agreed to invest more in prevention, including vaccines and pre- and post-e


Drug-resistant HIV strains turning up in China
Reuters NewMedia - October 10, 2008
Tan Ee Lyn
HONG KONG (Reuters) - Drug-resistant HIV strains are turning up in parts of China as the virus stretches beyond high-risk groups and gains a stronger foothold in the general population, a leading Chinese AIDS researcher said. Chen Zhiwei, director of the AIDS Institute in


Global aid imperiled
Reuters NewMedia - October 7, 2008
Laura MacInnis
GENEVA: Paying hundreds of billions of dollars to rescue the world s financial industry looks set to squeeze humanitarian aid and crimp international efforts to fight disease, feed hungry children, and shelter refugees. Charitable giving and foreign aid flows are likely to dry up as the global economy sours, with risin


No proof circumcision cuts gay male HIV risk-study
Reuters NewMedia - October 7, 2008
Will Dunham
WASHINGTON, Oct 7 (Reuters) - There is not enough evidence to say circumcision protects men from getting the AIDS virus during sex with other men even as studies show it protects them when having sex with women, U.S. researchers said on Tuesday. A review of 15 studies involving 53,567 gay and bisexual men in the


Dissidents tipped for Nobel in anniversary year
Reuters NewMedia - October 6, 2008
John Acher
Dissidents fighting for rights in China , Russia and other countries are among those tipped by experts and bookmakers to win the 2008 Nobel Peace Prize in the 60th anniversary of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights. The recipient of this year s peace prize will be announced on October 10 in the Norwegian capital


Nobel medicine prize reopens old AIDS wounds
Reuters NewMedia - October 6, 2008
Maggie Fox, Health and Science Editor
WASHINGTON, Oct 6 (Reuters) - The decision on Monday to award the Nobel Prize for Medicine to Luc Montagnier and Francoise Barre-Sinoussi for their discovery of the AIDS virus was a snub to U.S. virologist Dr. Robert Gallo, and reopened a bitter and painful dispute over the research. From the beginning, Gallo and Monta


FACTBOX: Some facts on AIDS/Cervical cancer
Reuters NewMedia - October 6, 2008
Niklas Pollard
(Reuters) - Two French scientists who discovered the AIDS virus and a German who found the virus that causes cervical cancer were awarded the 2008 Nobel prize for medicine or physiology on Monday. Here are some details about the diseases: * HIV/AIDS -- Luc Montagnier, director of the World Foundation for AIDS Research


AIDS pioneers, cancer scientist win Nobel prize
Reuters NewMedia - October 6, 2008
Niklas Pollard
STOCKHOLM, Oct 6 (Reuters) - Two French scientists who discovered the AIDS virus and a German who bucked conventional wisdom to find a cause of cervical cancer were awarded the 2008 Nobel prize for medicine on Monday. Luc Montagnier, director of the World Foundation for AIDS Research and Prevention, and Francoise Barre


CDC says 1.1 million Americans infected with HIV
Reuters NewMedia - October 2, 2008
Will Dunham
A new estimate of how many Americans have the AIDS virus puts the number at about 1.1 million, the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention said on Thursday. The CDC numbers, based on 2006 data, show the population living with HIV is growing as people become newly infected and as more patients survive thanks to


FACTBOX-Facts on AIDS
Reuters NewMedia - October 2, 2008
Oct 2 (Reuters) - South Africa s new health minister Barbara Hogan vowed on Thursday to make AIDS a top priority after years of controversy over her predecessor s unconventional support for beetroot and garlic as treatments. Here are some key facts on AIDS: -- Global deaths from AIDS reached an estimated 2 million in 2


South Africa health minister vows to make AIDS priority
Reuters NewMedia - October 2, 2008
Rebecca Harrison
PRETORIA, Oct 2 (Reuters) - South Africa s new health minister Barbara Hogan vowed on Thursday to make AIDS a top priority after years of controversy over her predecessor s unconventional support for beetroot and garlic as treatments. Hogan replaced Manto Tshabalala-Msimang who was removed from her post when President


Pfizer drug helps advanced HIV at 48-week mark
Reuters NewMedia - October 1, 2008
Gene Emery
BOSTON, Oct 1 (Reuters) - The Pfizer Inc. (PFE.N: Quote, Profile, Research, Stock Buzz) AIDS drug maraviroc helps thwart the HIV virus in nearly half of people who have developed resistance to other treatments, according to two related studies published on Wednesday. At least 42 percent of patients in Europe, North Ame


Study pushes back origin of AIDS pandemic to 1908
Reuters NewMedia - October 1, 2008
Julie Steenhuysen
CHICAGO (Reuters) - The deadly AIDS virus first began spreading among humans at the turn of the 20th century in sub-Saharan Africa, just as modern cities were emerging in the region, U.S. researchers said Wednesday. The finding pushes back the origin of the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) by several decades, they re


HIV up sharply among women, gay men in China
Reuters NewMedia - October 1, 2008
Tan Ee Lyn
HONG KONG (Reuters) - HIV infections jumped 8-fold over the past few years in parts of China among gay and bisexual men, according to new data from southern China. Published in Nature, the study found that the proportion of HIV-positive women of child-bearing age doubled in the past 10 years and researchers warned the


Lack of medical workers plagues developing world
Reuters NewMedia - October 1, 2008
Kavita Chandran and Tan Ee Lyn
BANGALORE/HONG KONG (Reuters) - When her baby turned blue, Nivetha Biju rushed the child to the emergency room of an Indian hospital and watched helplessly as the baby lost consciousness because the nurses on duty had no idea what to do. Eventually a doctor saved the baby s life, but many patients are not so lucky in I


New institute to focus on AIDS vaccine
Reuters NewMedia - September 30, 2008
WASHINGTON (Reuters) - A new AIDS vaccine research center dedicated to solving one of the stickiest problems holding back development of such a vaccine will open in California, researchers announced on Tuesday. The $30 million facility is a joint venture by the nonprofit Scripps Research Institute in La Jolla and the I


Indian website plays cupid for HIV/AIDS patients
Reuters NewMedia - September 26, 2008
Rituparna Bhowmik
NEW DELHI (Reuters) - Widowed at 30, HIV- positive Chhaya Tope had resigned herself to a life of loneliness, but a website for Indians afflicted with AIDS has given her another chance at love. Tope lost her husband to AIDS. Six months ago, desperation drove her to post her profile on www.positivesaathi.com, and she has


What are U.N. Millennium Development Goals?
Reuters NewMedia - September 25, 2008
Emma Batha
Progress on achieving the Millennium Development Goals, approved in 2000 by U.N. member states and the world s top development organizations, was debated on Thursday by world leaders attending the U.N. General Assembly. The eight goals are meant to be achieved by 2015. Following is a description of them: SLASH POVERTY


Zimbabwe children eating toxic roots, rats - agency
Reuters NewMedia - September 25, 2008
Emma Batha
LONDON, Sept 25 (Reuters) - Children in Zimbabwe are eating rats and inedible roots riddled with toxic parasites to stave off hunger because of chronic food shortages, an aid agency said on Thursday. Save the Children said the most vulnerable faced starvation unless they get food aid in the next couple of weeks. T


HIV on rise among self-injecting drug users -study
Reuters NewMedia - September 23, 2008
Michael Kahn
LONDON, Sept 24 (Reuters) - The rate of HIV infection among people who inject themselves with drugs appears to be rising, according to a study published on Wednesday. An estimated 3 million self-injecting drug users worldwide may be HIV positive, said the analysis of peer-reviewed studies and data from United Nations a


South Africa's Mbeki to exit stage with mixed legacy
Reuters NewMedia - September 20, 2008
JOHANNESBURG (Reuters) - President Thabo Mbeki was seen as a consummate tactician inside the ruling ANC but also someone who brooked no dissent and neglected a glaring AIDS epidemic and widespread poverty and crime. Mbeki s almost decade-long grip on power, already weakened by his loss of the African National Congress


500,000 women die in pregnancy, childbirth: UNICEF
Reuters NewMedia - September 20, 2008
Stephanie Nebehay
GENEVA (Reuters) - More than half a million women still die each year in pregnancy and childbirth, often bleeding to death because no emergency obstetrical care is available, the United Nations Children s Fund (UNICEF) said on Friday. Despite modest progress, particularly in Asia, the global maternal mortality toll rem


FACTBOX: What are U.N. Millennium Development Goals?
Reuters NewMedia - September 19, 2008
The U.N. Millennium Development Goals, approved in 2000 by U.N. member states and the world s top development organizations, are the theme of next week s General Assembly gathering of world leaders. The eight goals are meant to be achieved by 2015. Following is a description of them: SLASH POVERTY AND HUNGER * Cut in


Barbershops become urban community health centers
Reuters NewMedia - September 18, 2008
Terri Coles
TORONTO (Reuters) - African-American communities in the shadows of the University of Pittsburgh s buildings are getting sick and dying sooner than their white counterparts, of preventable diseases -- and Dr. Stephen Thomas wants to change it. An outreach initiative involving local barbershops and beauty salons is a ste


WHO slashes estimate of global malaria infections
Reuters NewMedia - September 18, 2008
Laura MacInnis
GENEVA, Sept 18 (Reuters) - The World Health Organisation (WHO) dramatically cut its estimate on Thursday of how many people catch malaria every year, attributing the revision to changes in research methods. The new report, however, kept the number of people who died from the disease broadly the same. The United Nation


Food prices help tip 75 million into hunger in 2007
Reuters NewMedia - September 18, 2008
ROME (Reuters) - Rising food prices are partly to blame for adding 75 million more people to the ranks of the world s hungry in 2007 and lifting the global figure to roughly 925 million, the U.N. s food agency said on Wednesday. Jacques Diouf, head of the U.N. Food and Agriculture Organisation (FAO), presented the figu


Brazil to make generic version of key AIDS drug
Reuters NewMedia - September 17, 2008
BRASILIA (Reuters) - Brazil said on Wednesday it will start producing a generic version of a key AIDS drug, the latest step in the country s long-running battle with pharmaceutical giants to bring down the cost of treatment for HIV patients. A locally made generic version of


Australian mining boom linked to HIV spike
Reuters NewMedia - September 17, 2008
Michael Perry
SYDNEY, Sept 17 (Reuters) - Australia s mining boom may be fueling an alarming rise in HIV infections among cashed-up heterosexual outback miners and businessmen in resource-rich states who holiday in Asia, say researchers. Rates of HIV infections in Australia have increased by almost 50 percent in the past eight years


Myriad's HIV drug shows favorable safety profile
Reuters NewMedia - September 17, 2008
Myriad Genetics Inc (MYGN.O: Quote, Profile, Research, Stock Buzz) said its experimental oral HIV drug, Vivecon, showed a favorable safety profile in an early-stage trial. The trial was designed as a single ascending dose study to assess the safety, tolerability and pharmacokinetic, or the way the body reacts to the dr


Jolie, Pitt donate $2 mln for kids in Ethiopia
Reuters NewMedia - September 15, 2008
LOS ANGELES, Sept 15 (Reuters) - Angelina Jolie and partner Brad Pitt have donated $2 million to create a center, named after their adopted daughter, Zahara, for Ethiopian children affected by AIDS and tuberculosis. The Global Health Committee said the donation from the Jolie-Pitt Foundation would establish a center in


High-priced prostitutes sharing in India's new prosperity
Reuters NewMedia - September 14, 2008
Melanie Lee
NEW DELHI: Zeba, a 23-year-old model and actress, says she has found the perfect job. The money is great, she rubs shoulders with the very wealthy and her working hours are convenient. Zeba is one of thousands of high-price call girls servicing India s nouveau riche and the throng of foreign businessmen drawn to a boom


Child deaths fall slightly to 9.2 mln in 2007-UN
Reuters NewMedia - September 12, 2008
Michael Kahn
LONDON, Sept 12 (Reuters) - More than 9 million children globally died before their fifth birthday in 2007, down slightly from 2006, but a huge gap remains between rich and poor countries, especially in Africa, UNICEF said on Friday. Efforts to promote breastfeeding, immunisations and anti-malaria measures have helped


Oprah Winfrey tops list of most generous stars
Reuters NewMedia - September 12, 2008
LOS ANGELES (Reuters) - She s been named as the highest-paid TV celebrity and one of the world s most powerful women, but American talk-show host Oprah Winfrey is also a big giver, topping a list of the 30 most generous celebrities for the second year running. The second annual list, compiled by The Giving Back Fund, a


Zuma defies odds again to head for presidency
Reuters NewMedia - September 12, 2008
Michael Georgy
JOHANNESBURG (Reuters) - Close escapes have become a habit for Jacob Zuma, whose corruption trial was called off on Friday and who now looks set to become South Africa s president in a dramatic political comeback. Dismissed as deputy president in 2005 over accusations of corruption, the populist leader avoided trial on


Analysis confirms US AIDS epidemic hits men hard
Reuters NewMedia - September 11, 2008
Maggie Fox, Health and Science Editor
WASHINGTON, Sept 11 (Reuters) - AIDS remains largely a disease of gay and bisexual men in the United States but also disproportionately infects black women, according to an analysis published on Thursday. Last month, the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention reported that more than 56,000 people in the United


Herpes drug may help control AIDS virus
Reuters NewMedia - September 11, 2008
Maggie Fox, Health and Science Editor
WASHINGTON (Reuters) - A cheap, generic drug long used to treat herpes may also help control the AIDS virus, U.S. researchers reported on Wednesday. They found that acyclovir can work against HIV, but only in tissues that are also infected with herpes. The findings, published in the journal Cell Host & Microbe, hel


USAID puts $100 million toward AIDS gel research
Reuters NewMedia - September 8, 2008
WASHINGTON (Reuters) - The U.S. Agency for International Development has offered $100 million to the Eastern Virginia Medical School to work on a gel that might protect men and women from the AIDS virus, the school said on Monday. The money, $20 million a year for five years, will be used to help pay for trials of seve


Big risks for rising number of child brides
Reuters NewMedia - September 4, 2008
Michael Kahn
LONDON: The number of girls in poor countries who marry before the age of 18 will double to 100 million in the next decade, putting many at risk from AIDS, a report said on Thursday. A global food crisis is making matters worse by pushing more families in the developing world to send young daughters into marriage to de


Swazi protests turn violent, unions plan strike
Reuters NewMedia - September 4, 2008
Charles Matsebula
MBABANE (Reuters) - Demonstrators stoned shops, looted a market and set off an explosion, damaging a bus, as a second day of protests for democratic reform in Swaziland turned violent on Thursday. Some 5,000 people marched in Mbabane, capital of the southern African monarchy, calling for multi-party democracy and criti


FACTBOX-What are U.N. Millennium Development Goals?
Reuters NewMedia - September 4, 2008
The world s wealthiest countries are reneging on promises to boost development aid, threatening U.N. targets for slashing poverty by 2015, according to a U.N. report released on Thursday. A reduction in poverty is one of eight Millennium Development Goals approved in 2000 by U.N. member states and the world s top devel


Gene may hold key to neutralizing HIV: study
Reuters NewMedia - September 4, 2008
Julie Steenhuysen
CHICAGO (Reuters) - The AIDS virus is especially hard to fight because few people develop antibodies to neutralize it, but U.S. researchers said on Thursday they have found an immunity gene that may offer a new way to fight back. They said the gene Apobec3 helps mice develop antibodies against an HIV-like virus, and th


Brazil rejects Gilead's AIDS drug patent
Reuters NewMedia - Wednesday, September 3, 2008
RIO DE JANEIRO, Sept 3 (Reuters) - Brazil has rejected a patent request for an AIDS drug made by U.S. firm Gilead (GILD.O: Quote, Profile, Research, Stock Buzz), opening the way for cheaper, generic versions to be used in the country s fight against the disease. A health ministry spokesman said on Wednesday the patent


Less talk, more action, Ghana aid conference told
Reuters NewMedia - September 3, 2008
ACCRA (Reuters) - Translating billions of dollars of foreign aid into concrete, timely action that helps the world s poorest is the biggest challenge facing both donor and recipient countries, speakers at an aid conference said on Tuesday. Ministers and officials from more than 100 countries that give and receive aid,


U.S. undertakers admit selling corpses
Reuters NewMedia - September 2, 2008
Jon Hurdle
PHILADELPHIA: Two former Philadelphia funeral directors on Tuesday admitted to selling cadavers to a ring that cut them up and sold the body parts to hospitals for implants. Gerald Garzone and his brother Louis Garzone pleaded guilty to charges that they conspired with others to take bones, skin and organs from 244 bod


US gives Tanzania $99 mln for diseases, farm loans
Reuters NewMedia - Tuesday, September 2, 2008
DAR ES SALAAM (Reuters) - Tanzania said on Tuesday it had received a total $99 million in aid from the United States to boost its fight against malaria and HIV/AIDS and to help farmers seeking loans. Bernard Membe, Minister for Foreign Affairs and International Cooperation, said the United States pledged the money duri


Bare-breasted virgins compete for Swaziland king
Reuters NewMedia - September 1, 2008
Phakamisa Ndzamela
LUDZIDZINI ROYAL VILLAGE, Swaziland : Tens of thousands of bare-breasted virgins competed for Swaziland King Mswati III s eye on Monday in a traditional Reed Dance. Walking through the dense crowds in a leopard skin loin cloth, Sub-Saharan Africa s last absolute monarch was expected to choose his 14th wife. Critics


Circumcision problems impair HIV prevention - study
Reuters NewMedia - September 1, 2008
Laura MacInnis
GENEVA, Sept 1 (Reuters) - African health workers need more training and better tools to circumcise men and boys safely for HIV prevention, according to a World Health Organisation (WHO) study chronicling shocking rates of complications. As many as 35 percent of males circumcised by traditional practitioners in Kenya s


AIDS cases seen on the rise in Philippines
Reuters NewMedia - August 28, 2008
Tess Thompson
MANILA, Aug 28 (Reuters) - The Philippines has a lower incidence of HIV than most of its neighbours despite sharing many of the risks, but health officials warned on Thursday that many new cases were now coming to light. A spate of new HIV cases suggests that the Philippines situation might be more accurately describe


HIV spreads in NY at three times the U.S. average
Reuters NewMedia - Wednesday, August 27, 2008
NEW YORK, Aug 27 (Reuters) - New Yorkers are contracting HIV at three times the national rate, the city health department said on Wednesday, attributing the difference to New York s large population of high-risk groups such as gay men and blacks. In 2006, 72 in every 100,000 New Yorkers became infected with HIV, the vi


Free AIDS drugs reduce Malawi death rates
Reuters NewMedia - August 25, 2008
Greater access to free medicine has helped slash AIDS-related deaths in Malawi by 75 percent in the last four years, a senior government official said on Monday. HIV/AIDS has been blamed for 59 percent of deaths among those aged between 15 to 59 years in the southern African country, which has a population of 13 millio


Poor treatment may cause "untreatable" TB - study
Reuters NewMedia - August 24, 2008
WASHINGTON, Aug 24 (Reuters) - Poor treatment may be fueling the rise of an especially hard to treat form of tuberculosis called extensively drug resistant or XDR TB, doctors reported on Sunday. But they said their project, based at a remote Siberian prison, showed they could successfully treat nearly half the patients


Annie Lennox blogs about surgery
Reuters NewMedia - August 18, 2008
LONDON (Reuters) - Former Eurythmics singer Annie Lennox is recovering from spinal surgery after being forced by a back injury to return home early from an AIDS conference in Mexico , the star s Web site said on Monday. She was flown back to Britain last week and had to be wheeled off the plane in a wheelchair. A


Women pass on female condom
Reuters NewMedia - August 14, 2008
Terri Coles
TORONTO (Reuters) - Fifteen years after its debut, the female condom has failed to catch on with women and aid agencies, despite its potential as a powerful tool against AIDS and other sex-related diseases. This is a 15-year scandal born of ignorance and inertia, said Oxfam International spokesperson Farah Karimi, in a


Obama and McCain aim for faith vote at forum
Reuters NewMedia - August 14, 2008
Ed Stoddard
DALLAS: U.S. presidential rivals Barack Obama and John McCain target religious voters on Saturday when as guests of one of America s foremost evangelists they discuss faith in public life, AIDS, the environment and other issues. Religion plays a big role in U.S. politics despite the traditional separation of church and


HIV franchise, new drugs give Gilead momentum
Reuters NewMedia - August 13, 2008
Deena Beasley
LOS ANGELES (Reuters) - Gilead Sciences Inc (GILD.O: Quote, Profile, Research, Stock Buzz) expects strong sales growth following recent data showing the superiority of its HIV drugs to a competing regimen, its president and chief operation officer told Reuters on Wednesday. Growth for the biotechnology company will als


Uganda turns to mass circumcision in AIDS fight
Reuters NewMedia - August 13, 2008
Frank Nyakairu
KAMPALA (Reuters) - Ugandan authorities have launched a mass circumcision drive with the hope it will reduce HIV/AIDS rates in the east African country. Some studies indicate circumcision could be 70 percent effective in protecting men against infection by the disease during heterosexual intercourse, when used in conju


Kerala reserves govt job for HIV-positive - report
Reuters NewMedia - August 13, 2008
NEW DELHI (Reuters) - The Kerala government has reserved a job for a HIV-positive candidate, a step that has won praise for its sensitivity towards patients afflicted with the killer virus, The Times of India said on Wednesday. The Kerala State AIDS Control Society (KSACS) said they had issued advertisements for the po


Gilead wins OK to promote drug for hepatitis B
Reuters NewMedia - August 12, 2008
LOS ANGELES (Reuters) - Gilead Sciences said on Monday it won U.S. approval to promote its AIDS drug Viread for treating adults with chronic hepatitis B. Hepatitis B is a potentially life-threatening infection that can destroy the liver. Gilead estimates that more than 400 million people worldwide have the disease,


Abused Indian women at greater risk of HIV: study
Reuters NewMedia - August 12, 2008
Married women in India who are physically and sexually abused by their husbands are four times more likely to become infected with the AIDS virus than married women who were not abused, a Harvard study said on Tuesday. India has the world s third-largest number of people infected with HIV at 2.47 million cases, accordi


"Elite" HIV wife may hold secret to AIDS vaccine
Reuters NewMedia - August 12, 2008
Maggie Fox, Health and Science Editor
A woman who has never shown symptoms of infection with the AIDS virus may hold the secret to defeating the virus, U.S. researchers said on Tuesday. Infected at least 10 years ago by her husband, the woman is able somehow to naturally control the deadly and incurable virus -- even though her husband must take cocktails


Vast distances a barrier to combating HIV/AIDS in India
Reuters NewMedia - August 8, 2008
Tan Ee Lyn
NEW DELHI (Reuters) - Vast distances are a major hurdle to India s efforts to curb its soaring HIV rate. India, which has the world s third largest HIV-positive caseload, gives drugs for free to HIV/AIDS patients. But doctors say this is not enough to stop the spread of HIV which is making inroads in rural India, espec


World Bank shifts HIV/AIDS focus in Africa
Reuters NewMedia - August 8, 2008
Lesley Wroughton
WASHINGTON (Reuters) - The World Bank on Wednesday unveiled a four-year strategy to fight HIV/AIDS in Africa that shifts focus from emergency response to long-term development. The change was made possible after billions of dollars in grant funding became available from the U.S. Emergency Plan for AIDS Relief and the G


Asia must deal bravely with HIV/AIDS: U.N. official
Reuters NewMedia - August 8, 2008
Tan Ee Lyn
HONG KONG (Reuters) - A top U.N. official urged countries in Asia on Thursday to deal squarely and bravely with HIV/AIDS, which he said was being driven dangerously underground because of stigma and conservative attitudes. In Papua New Guinea , India ,


Among gays, young partiers spread HIV: study
Reuters NewMedia - August 7, 2008
Tan Ee Lyn
MEXICO CITY (Reuters) - Younger men who binge drink and abuse drugs are the gays and bisexuals most likely to transmit HIV to others, and prevention programs should be developed to target them, U.S. researchers said on Thursday. The study, presented at an international AIDS meeting in Mexico City, also helps explain wh


HIV patients fare just as well with nurses-studies
Reuters NewMedia - August 7, 2008
Tan Ee Lyn
MEXICO CITY, Aug 7 (Reuters) - HIV patients under the care and management of trained nurses fared just as well as patients treated by doctors, if not better, according to two studies that demonstrate ways to replace scarce doctors in Africa. Areas hard hit by the AIDS virus often suffer a shortage of doctors and some o


Only 40 percent in U.S. are HIV-tested, study finds
Reuters NewMedia - August 7, 2008
Maggie Fox, Health and Science Editor
WASHINGTON (Reuters) - U.S. efforts to test nearly everyone for the AIDS virus have stalled and just 40 percent of adults in the country have ever been tested for the fatal and incurable virus, according to a government report on Thursday. New methods are needed to get more people tested, the U.S. Centers for Disease C


Mexicans in U.S. illegally at more risk of AIDS
Reuters NewMedia - August 6, 2008
Mica Rosenberg
MEXICO CITY (Reuters) - Mexican men living and working illegally in the United States are more likely to sell their bodies for sex, take drugs or frequent prostitutes than they would have been in their homeland, increasing their risk of AIDS infection, U.S. researchers reported on Wednesday. And if they are deporte


HIV drug resistance found in China's poorest
Reuters NewMedia - August 6, 2008
Tan Ee Lyn
MEXICO CITY: More than 17 percent of HIV patients being treated for their infection in China developed resistance to available drugs by 2006 and 2007, according to a new nationwide survey. With only seven of the more than 20 different HIV drugs available in China, the finding, announced by Chinese government researcher


African ex-leaders to press politicians over AIDS
Reuters NewMedia - August 5, 2008
Mica Rosenberg
MEXICO CITY (Reuters) - Former leaders of African countries ravaged by AIDS are launching a regional campaign to put pressure on politicians who they say have not done enough to combat the virus. Former presidents of Botswana , Mozambique , Tanzania and


Mexican sex workers want place at AIDS conference
Reuters NewMedia - August 5, 2008
Tan Ee Lyn
MEXICO CITY (Reuters) - A global AIDS conference that opens in Mexico City on Sunday is meant for people infected with HIV, but transsexual sex worker Elma Delea cannot get inside. She will be protesting on the fringes of the six-day biennial event. They (Mexican health authorities) said they had no money for everyone


Kyrgyz medics jailed for infecting children with HIV
Reuters NewMedia - August 5, 2008
BISHKEK, Aug 5 (Reuters) - A court in the Central Asian state of Kyrgyzstan has sentenced three doctors to three-year jail terms for negligence that led to 24 children being infected with HIV, a local official said on Tuesday. The official, who asked not to be named, said the court in the southern Osh region gave five


WHO publishes how-to guide on fighting AIDS
Reuters NewMedia - August 5, 2008
WASHINGTON (Reuters) - What is the best way to set up an AIDS testing clinic? Which are the best drugs to give to people infected with HIV? The World Health Organization released a one-stop guidebook on Tuesday to help low- and middle-income countries seeking to battle the pandemic. It includes advice on distributing


Anti-AIDS gel might help men too, study finds
Reuters NewMedia - August 5, 2008
WASHINGTON (Reuters) - A gel designed to protect women from the AIDS virus made using Gilead Sciences drug Viread could protect men from infection during anal sex, British researchers reported on Tuesday. Tests on monkeys showed that a gel made using the drug, known generically as


New AIDS vaccine blueprint calls for more focus
Reuters NewMedia - August 5, 2008
Maggie Fox, Health and Science Editor
WASHINGTON, Aug 5 (Reuters) - AIDS vaccine researchers should move to smaller, more focused trials and dump any vaccines that do not show strong promise, the International AIDS Vaccine Initiative said on Tuesday. The group, known as IAVI, released a blueprint for how to proceed at an international meeting of AIDS exper


More AIDS risked as poor women trade sex for food
Reuters NewMedia - Monday, August 4, 2008
Mica Rosenberg
MEXICO CITY, Aug 4 (Reuters) - Rising food prices around the world are likely to drive poor women to trade sex for basic goods like fish and cooking oil, raising the risk of new AIDS infections, U.N officials said on Monday. Delegates at a major AIDS conference in Mexico cited the cases of fisherwomen in the Pacific an


U.S. AIDS policies neglect blacks: report
Reuters NewMedia - Monday, August 4, 2008
Maggie Fox, Health and Science Editor
WASHINGTON (Reuters) - U.S. policies and cash may be leading the fight against AIDS globally, but they have neglected the epidemic among black Americans, the Black AIDS Institute said in a report released on Tuesday. While blacks account for one in eight people in the United States , half of all Americans infected with


More health workers needed to fight AIDS: experts
Reuters NewMedia - Monday, August 4, 2008
Tan Ee Lyn
MEXICO CITY (Reuters) - Many developing countries that are combating AIDS are facing dire shortages of qualified doctors and nurses as healthcare workers leave for developed countries where they are paid many times more. We need to assist poor countries to train more health staff, provide commensurate salaries to enabl


More than 56,000 in U.S. infected with AIDS each year
Reuters NewMedia - Monday, August 4, 2008
Maggie Fox, Health and Science Editor
WASHINGTON (Reuters) - New estimates show that least 56,000 people become infected with the AIDS virus every year in the United States -- 40 percent more than previous calculations, the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention said on Saturday. The CDC stressed that actual infection rates have not risen but said


U.N. report shows world AIDS deaths edging down
Reuters NewMedia - Monday, August 4, 2008
Will Dunham
WASHINGTON (Reuters) - The number of people killed by AIDS worldwide edged down for a second straight year in 2007 after rising for more than two decades amid intensified global efforts to fight the disease, a U.N. agency said on Tuesday. About 33 million people were living with human immunodeficiency virus infections


Gay, bisexual men still at high risk for HIV-study
Reuters NewMedia - Monday, August 4, 2008
Tan Ee Lyn
MEXICO CITY, Aug 4 (Reuters) - Men who have sex with men are 19 times more likely to be infected with HIV than the general population, yet are ignored in many countries, an AIDS group said in a study released on Monday. The report from the American Foundation for AIDS Research or AMFAR suggests the group originally at


Drug addicts benefit from HIV drugs, too: study
Reuters NewMedia - Monday, August 4, 2008
MEXICO CITY (Reuters) - Drug abusers benefit just as much from HIV drugs as people who are infected sexually or some other way, Canadian researchers reported on Sunday. Their finding, published in the Journal of the American Medical Association and presented at an international AIDS meeting in Mexico City, contradicts


AIDS "silver bullet" still out of reach
Reuters NewMedia - August 1, 2008
Andrew Quinn
JOHANNESBURG, Aug 1 (Reuters) - More than 30 years into the AIDS epidemic, the silver bullet against HIV still looks depressingly out of reach. As scientists, activists and health officials prepare for the International AIDS Society s biennial meeting in Mexico City from Aug. 3-8, hopes for progress toward a vaccine ha


Conservative Malaysia faces uphill battle in HIV fight
Reuters NewMedia - July 31, 2008
Tan Ee Lyn
KUALA LUMPUR, July 31 (Reuters) - Strict laws and conservative attitudes are making the fight against HIV/AIDS harder in predominately Muslim Malaysia as they drive high-risk groups deeper underground. Soliciting and sodomy are outlawed and there are heavy penalties for illegal drug use. While lobbying from activis


Bush signs expansion of U.S. global AIDS programs
Reuters NewMedia - July 30, 2008
Will Dunham
WASHINGTON, July 30 (Reuters) - President George W. Bush on Wednesday signed into law a big expansion of U.S. efforts to fight AIDS in Africa and elsewhere, warning that defeating this scourge requires an unprecedented investment over generations. The measure, which won final congressional passage last week, calls for


FACTBOX-New AIDS figures show only slight decreases
Reuters NewMedia - July 29, 2008
July 29 (Reuters) - New figures from the United Nations show very slight progress against the AIDS virus, with a small drop in new infections since 2001 and more people getting treatment for the fatal and incurable virus. Here are some facts about AIDS in 2007 from the United Nations AIDS agency UNAIDS


South African prisoners face ARV funding crunch
Reuters NewMedia - July 29, 2008
CAPE TOWN, July 29 (Reuters) - A funding shortfall could hurt HIV-positive South African prisoners in need of antiretroviral drugs, a senior correctional services official said on Tuesday. Subashini Moodley, chief deputy commissioner in the Department of Correctional Services told parliament the number of prisoners req


U.S. AIDS policies neglect blacks: report
Reuters NewMedia - July 29, 2008
Maggie Fox, Health and Science Editor
WASHINGTON (Reuters) - U.S. policies and cash may be leading the fight against AIDS globally, but they have neglected the epidemic among black Americans, the Black AIDS Institute said in a report released on Tuesday. While blacks account for one in eight people in the United States , half of all Americans infected with


China rights in focus as Games city haze lifts
Reuters NewMedia - July 29, 2008
Chris Buckley
BEIJING (Reuters) - Olympic host Beijing saw hazy pollution lift on Tuesday, but a damning Amnesty International report brought into sharp view tensions over China s human rights policies ten days before the Games begin. With the 2008 Olympic Games due to open in the shining Bird s Nest Stadium on August 8, the human r


Worldwide AIDS deaths decline slightly
Reuters NewMedia - July 29, 2008
Will Dunham
WASHINGTON - The numbers of people dying of AIDS and becoming infected with the virus that causes it have dropped modestly in recent years amid intensified global efforts to fight the disease, a U.N. agency said on Tuesday. About 33 million people globally were infected with the human immunodeficiency virus in 2007 --


Tanzania says to triple HIV therapy patients
Reuters NewMedia - July 28, 2008
DAR ES SALAAM (Reuters) - Tanzania plans to triple the number of HIV/AIDS patients receiving free life-extending drugs to 440,000 by 2010, the country s health minister said on Monday. About 2 million people out of a population of nearly 40 million are infected with the virus that causes AIDS. We plan on providing


Congress sends Bush expanded global AIDS program
Reuters NewMedia - July 24, 2008
Richard Cowan
WASHINGTON (Reuters) - The Congress on Thursday approved a large expansion of a program to fight AIDS and other diseases raging in Africa and elsewhere, sending the measure to President George W. Bush, who is expected to sign it into law. By a vote of 303-115, the House of Representatives passed the bill authorizing $4


Both drugs and condoms needed to stop HIV: study
Reuters NewMedia - July 24, 2008
HONG KONG (Reuters) - HIV infections could quadruple over 10 years if HIV-positive people who are taking antiretroviral drugs become complacent and stop using condoms, researchers in Australia warned. The warning, published in The Lancet, comes after the Swiss Federal Commission for HIV/AIDS said in a controversial sta


Drugs add 13 years to average life of HIV patient
Reuters NewMedia - July 24, 2008
Maggie Fox, Health and Science Editor
WASHINGTON, July 24 (Reuters) - Cocktails of HIV drugs help patients live an average of 13 years longer -- if they are lucky enough to get them, researchers reported on Thursday. A person who started taking the drugs at age 20 could, on average, expect to live another 43 years, the researchers report in the Lancet medi


Meditation slows AIDS progression, study finds
Reuters NewMedia - July 24, 2008
Maggie Fox, Health and Science Editor
WASHINGTON, July 24 (Reuters) - Meditation may slow the worsening of AIDS in just a few weeks, perhaps by affecting the immune system, U.S. researchers reported on Thursday. If the findings are borne out in larger studies, it could offer a cheap and pleasant way to help people battle the incurable and often fatal condi


FDA urges genetic test before using Glaxo AIDS drug
Reuters NewMedia - July 24, 2008
WASHINGTON (Reuters) - AIDS patients should be given a genetic test before treatment with GlaxoSmithKline Plc s drug, Ziagen , to see if they face a higher risk of a potentially fatal reaction, U.S. regulators said on Thursday. For patients who test positive for a specific gene variation, Ziagen treatment is not r


Government to release revised U.S. HIV estimates
Reuters NewMedia - July 23, 2008
WASHINGTON (Reuters) - The U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention said on Tuesday it will soon release long-awaited revised estimates of how many Americans become infected with the AIDS virus every year. Activists have been saying the numbers are sharply higher and have been urging the CDC to release the numbe


S.Africa experts hope drugs can curb HIV infection
Reuters NewMedia - Tuesday, July 22, 2008
Researchers in South Africa are investigating whether taking AIDS drugs daily will prevent infections among gay and bisexual men, in the latest effort to combat the epidemic. In a study launched on Tuesday, researchers want to find out whether antiretroviral drugs normally used by people already carrying the HIV virus


Parasitic worms may help fuel AIDS epidemic: study
Reuters NewMedia - July 22, 2008
Will Dunham
People infected with parasitic worms may be much more susceptible to the AIDS virus, according to a study published on Tuesday that may help explain why HIV has hit sub-Saharan Africa particularly hard. The study involving monkeys demonstrated how a type of parasitic worm that causes schistosomiasis, which affects 200


Gilead Sciences 2nd-qtr profit rises 8.6 pct
Reuters NewMedia - July 17, 2008
Deena Beasley
LOS ANGELES - Gilead Sciences Inc (GILD.O: Quote, Profile, Research, Stock Buzz) reported an 8.6 percent increase in second-quarter profit on Thursday, driven by higher sales of its drugs that fight the virus that causes AIDS. But the results fell slightly short of Wall Street estimates and Gilead said expenses for th


U.S. drops trial of one AIDS vaccine
Reuters NewMedia - July 17, 2008
Maggie Fox, Health and Science Editor
WASHINGTON - U.S. AIDS researchers are dropping plans to test one experimental vaccine in people, saying the high-profile failure of a Merck and Co. vaccine last year shows the need to do quicker, more focused studies. The National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, part of the government s National Institut


Senate passes bill to boost global AIDS funds
Reuters NewMedia - July 16, 2008
Richard Cowan
WASHINGTON (Reuters) - The Senate, fending off opposition from some conservative Republicans, voted on Wednesday to spend $48 billion to fight AIDS worldwide over the next five years. By a vote of 80-16, the Senate passed the legislation and ended weeks of delays orchestrated by some Republicans who thought the measure


Gene variant common in Africa ups HIV risk -study
Reuters NewMedia - July 16, 2008
Will Dunham
WASHINGTON, July 16 (Reuters) - A gene variant that emerged thousands of years ago to protect Africans from malaria may raise their vulnerability to HIV infection but help them live longer once infected, researchers said on Wednesday. The findings could help explain why AIDS has hit Africa harder than all other parts o


Key facts on Nelson Mandela
Reuters NewMedia - July 16, 2008
Former South African President, Nelson Mandela, a worldwide icon of freedom and reconciliation, celebrates his 90th birthday on Friday. Here is a short summary of his life: * EARLY LIFE - Born July 18, 1918, son of a counsellor to the paramount chief of the Thembu people near Qunu in what is now Eastern Cape. He is wid


Diabetes makes people more vulnerable to TB: study
Reuters NewMedia - July 14, 2008
Will Dunham
WASHINGTON (Reuters) - Diabetes makes a person about three times as likely to develop tuberculosis, and it may be to blame for more than 10 percent of TB cases in India and China , researchers said on Monday. To clarify the link between the diseases, researchers at the Harvard School of Public Health in Boston examined


Roche to suspend HIV research, seeing no advances
Reuters NewMedia - July 14, 2008
NEW YORK (Reuters) - Swiss pharmaceutical company Roche Holding AG will suspend its HIV research because none of its pending medicines represent significant improvement over existing drugs, a company spokeswoman said on Friday. Research scientists currently working in HIV will be reassigned to other activities, Linda D


Rice gets medal for helping to free HIV medics
Reuters NewMedia - July 9, 2008
SOFIA (Reuters) - Secretary of State Condoleezza Rice on Wednesday received Bulgaria s top honor for helping to free Bulgarian nurses from a Libyan jail. The five Bulgarian nurses and a Palestinian doctor, who had been sentenced to death on accusations of deliberately infecting 460 Libyan children with HIV, were freed


Gels to protect women from HIV may help men more
Reuters NewMedia - July 8, 2008
Maggie Fox, Health and Science Editor
WASHINGTON (Reuters) - Gels aimed at helping women protect themselves from the AIDS virus may end up helping men as much or more, researchers predicted on Monday. Computer models predict that if and when such gels or creams are perfected, they would reduce the risk that men could get the incurable virus from women.


G8 says committed to fulfilling Africa aid pledge
Reuters NewMedia - July 8, 2008
Yoko Nishikawa
TOYAKO, Japan , July 8 (Reuters) - Leaders from the Group of Eight rich nations reassured skeptics on Tuesday that they were firmly committed to the aid target for Africa that was pledged at Gleneagles in 2005. In 2005, G8 nations vowed to raise annual aid levels by $50 billion by 2010, $25 billion of which was to go t


Former U.S. Senator Jesse Helms dies at 86
Reuters NewMedia - July 5, 2008
WASHINGTON: Jesse Helms, a die-hard anti-communist firebrand who championed a wide range of conservative causes in his 30 years in the U.S. Senate, died early on Friday, aged 86, his foundation said. A blunt-talking product of the Old South, the lawmaker from North Carolina was known as Senator No for opposing just abo


Siberian Jail Is Champion In Fight Against TB
Reuters NewMedia - July 3, 2008
TOMSK, Russia (Reuters) - Alexander Pushkarev, head doctor at the 1,000-bed hospital in a Soviet-era prison nestling at the edge of Siberia, flashed a row of metal teeth with his smile. Welcome to Tomsk Correction Facility No. 1, he said. This is the best treatment for TB in Russia. In the mid-1990s, virulent tube


Foreign aid should boost Africa doctors' pay: WHO
Reuters NewMedia - July 2, 2008
Laura MacInnis
GENEVA (Reuters) - International aid to Africa should be used to boost doctors salaries and bolster the recruitment and training of medical staff, World Health Organization (WHO) experts said on Wednesday. In the latest WHO bulletin, researchers from the U.N. agency and the University of California said there is now a


Bush urges Congress to pass AIDS funds
Reuters NewMedia - July 2, 2008
WASHINGTON (Reuters) - President George W. Bush urged Congress on Wednesday to approve funds to fight AIDS in Africa and other countries, and said the issue was high on his agenda for a Group of Eight summit in Japan next week. Members of the U.S. Senate sought last week to pass legislation to more than triple funds to


Factbox: Issues at G8-Africa talks
Reuters NewMedia - July 2, 2008
A group of African leaders are scheduled to meet their counterparts from wealthy nations at a G8 summit in Japan next week. Following are key elements of previous dealings between the G8 and Africa and factors likely to be discussed this time. GLENEAGLES COMMITMENTS, 2005 After several years of increasing focus on Afr


Study finds people with HIV living longer
Reuters NewMedia - July 2, 2008
Michael Kahn
LONDON (Reuters) - People with HIV in the developed world are no more likely to die in the first five years following infection than men and women in the general population, British researchers said on Tuesday. The risk for people infected through sex creeps up after that, according to the study published in the Journa


Political will helping India's AIDS battle: U.N.
Reuters NewMedia - June 30, 2008
Bappa Majumdar
NEW DELHI (Reuters) - A strong political will was stimulating India s fight against AIDS, raising hopes of controlling its spread in the country with the world s third-largest caseload, the U.N. s AIDS agency said on Monday. Politicians were helping generate awareness among people, lobbying for HIV-related legislation


Lennox, Winehouse to Sing At Mandela Birthday Gig
Reuters NewMedia - June 27, 2008
LONDON (Reuters) - Queen, Annie Lennox, Simple Minds, Amy Winehouse and some of Africa s top singers are among the stars expected to perform before Nelson Mandela and nearly 50,000 fans at a London concert on Friday. The tribute to the elder statesman as he approaches his 90th birthday coincides with a disputed electio


Couples' counseling in Africa could cut HIV spread
Reuters NewMedia - June 26, 2008
CHICAGO (Reuters) - Counseling heterosexual couples in Zambia and Rwanda about HIV could avert up to 60 percent of infections, U.S. researchers said on Thursday. Most transmission of the human immunodeficiency virus that causes AIDS in these countries is heterosexual, and the researchers said it is mainly among married


US senators push for passage of global AIDS money
Reuters NewMedia - June 26, 2008
Richard Cowan
WASHINGTON, June 26 (Reuters) - Members of the U.S. Senate sought on Thursday to pass bipartisan legislation to more than triple funds to fight AIDS in Africa and other countries, but some Republican foes vowed to block it because of its cost. President George W. Bush had called for a doubling of U.S. funding to help f


South Africa's Aspen wins ARV drug tender, shares soar
Reuters NewMedia - June 26, 2008
JOHANNESBURG, June 26 (Reuters) - South Africa s Aspen Pharmcare Holdings (APNJ.J: Quote, Profile, Research) said on Thursday it had won a significant portion of a tender for anti-retroviral (ARV) drugs, sending its shares up more than 10 percent. Aspen, Africa s largest pharmaceutical manufacturer, said it had secured


EU agency backs J&J's Intelence for some HIV patients.
Reuters NewMedia - June 26, 2008
LONDON, June 26 (Reuters) - The European Medicines Agency has recommended approval of Johnson & Johnson s (JNJ.N: Quote, Profile, Research) Intelence for use in combination with other medicines for the treatment of HIV in adults, the drugs watchdog said on Thursday. Recommendations for marketing approval by the Lon


FACTBOX-Life of Nelson Mandela
Reuters NewMedia - June 26, 2008
Pop stars including Queen, Leona Lewis, Annie Lennox, Simple Minds and Razorlight are expected to perform in London on Friday before Nelson Mandela. The gig in Hyde Park is to celebrate the former South African president s 90th birthday, which falls on July 18. Mandela guided South Africa from the shackles of apartheid


AIDS rates growing among drug users, gays-report
Reuters NewMedia - June 26, 2008
Robert Evans
GENEVA, June 26 (Reuters) - HIV/AIDS infection rates are growing among intravenous drug users, prostitutes and gay men around the globe but they are often viewed as outcasts and refused treatment, according to a report issued on Thursday. The report, from the International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Socie


Transplant patients should know risks - doctors
Reuters NewMedia - June 25, 2008
Julie Steenhuysen
CHICAGO (Reuters) - New guidelines are needed to inform people about the risks of organ transplants after four organ recipients in Chicago got HIV and hepatitis C from a single donor last year, U.S. doctors said on Wednesday. While tests initially showed the organs to be free from infection, the donor was known to have


Quarter of Ethiopia AIDS patients have stopped drugs
Reuters NewMedia - June 24, 2008
ADDIS ABABA (Reuters) - Over a quarter of Ethiopia s HIV/AIDS patients on drugs are not taking their medicine because of logistical problems but also due to religious beliefs, the head of a treatment body said on Tuesday. Over 40,000 of Ethiopia s 156,360 HIV/AIDS patients on the life-prolonging medication have discont


Archbishop Tutu urges Senate to pass AIDS bill
Reuters NewMedia - June 19, 2008
WASHINGTON (Reuters) - Archbishop Desmond Tutu of South Africa on Wednesday urged the U.S. Senate to pass a bill that would more than triple spending to fight AIDS, malaria and tuberculosis in Africa and other parts of the world. The U.S. House of Representatives passed the legislation in April, but it has stalled in t


China to Award Blood Donors "Medals For Life": WHO
Reuters NewMedia - June 13, 2008
GENEVA (Reuters) - China has improved the safety of its blood supply by drawing in more volunteer donors, some of whom will be awarded Olympics-inspired medals for life, the World Health Organization (WHO) said on Friday. Unpaid donations now make up 98.5 percent of blood stocks used in surgery and emergency treatments


Mozambique to build HIV/AIDS drug plant
Reuters NewMedia - June 13, 2008
Charles Mangwiro
MAPUTO, June 13 (Reuters) - Mozambique has approved the construction of a $23 million pharmaceutical plant that will manufacture drugs to treat HIV/AIDS, malaria and other diseases, the African nation s deputy health minister said on Friday. The former Portuguese colony has been hard hit by the AIDS epidemic, with an e


South African court bans AIDS vitamin trials
Reuters NewMedia - June 13, 2008
CAPE TOWN (Reuters) - A South African court on Friday issued an order banning unauthorized clinical trials of vitamin therapies for AIDS conducted by a team including a former adviser to President Thabo Mbeki. The Cape High Court ruled against German physician Matthias Rath and U.S. doctor David Rasnick, a former membe


Bush to seek EU support for new health projects
Reuters NewMedia - June 10, 2008
Jeremy Pelofsky
KRANJ, Slovenia (Reuters) - U.S. President George W. Bush will seek support from the European Union to help combat treatable diseases in Africa and provide additional health care workers there, a White House official said Monday. At the annual U.S.-EU summit Tuesday, Bush plans to ask for financial commitments to treat


Better counting raises HIV rate in U.S. by 25 pct
Reuters NewMedia - June 10, 2008
Daniel Bases
UNITED NATIONS, June 10 (Reuters) - Researchers have been undercounting new cases of HIV infection in the United States , meaning the rate is probably 25 percent higher at 50,000 people per year, the nation s top AIDS doctor said on Tuesday. Dr. Anthony Fauci, director of the National Institute of Allergy and Infectiou


Head of UN's AIDS program Piot to step down
Reuters NewMedia - June 10, 2008
UNITED NATIONS (Reuters) - The United Nations top official in the global fight against AIDS, Peter Piot, is stepping down after 13 years, U.N. Secretary General Ban Ki-moon said on Tuesday. Ban, in a speech before the 2008 High Level Meeting on HIV/AIDS, praised Piot for being a tireless leader who has been at the vang


Funding gap for AIDS help persists -Global Fund
Reuters NewMedia - Monday, June 9, 2008
Daniel Bases
UNITED NATIONS, June 9 (Reuters) - The Global Fund to Fight AIDS, Tuberculosis and Malaria requires another $7 billion to $8 billion to reach its funding goals for 2008, the fund s executive director, Michel Kazatchkine, said on Monday. The estimated gap, again, this year is around $7 to $8 billion. It is going to incr


Government urges Mozambicans to seek HIV test, drugs
Reuters NewMedia - June 8, 2008
MAPUTO, June 8 (Reuters) - Not enough people are coming forward to get life-prolonging HIV drugs, despite Mozambique being able to provide antiretroviral (ARV) drugs to anyone needing them, the country s health minister said. We have the capacity to supply ARVs to anyone carrying the virus, but we have to convince peop


CARE warns millions at risk after Zimbabwe aid ban
Reuters NewMedia - June 6, 2008
Emelia Sithole-Matarise
JOHANNESBURG (Reuters) - Millions of Zimbabweans dependent on food and other relief aid are at risk after the Zimbabwean government banned international aid work in the southern African country, CARE International said on Friday. Zimbabwe indefinitely suspended all work by aid groups on Thursday, accusing some of campa


Watchdog warns of risks to media, Chinese staff
Reuters NewMedia - June 6, 2008
WASHINGTON (Reuters) - Foreign journalists covering the Beijing Olympics must take care to avoid placing Chinese assistants and news sources at risk of arrest when covering sensitive topics, a U.S. watchdog group said on Thursday. The Committee to Protect Journalists also called on the International Olympic Committee t


HIV rate falls among pregnant women in South Africa
Reuters NewMedia - June 6, 2008
JOHANNESBURG (Reuters) - The prevalence of HIV among pregnant women in South Africa fell for the second time in two years last year as a result of intensive prevention campaigns, the health minister said on Thursday. Presenting the health department s budget to parliament, Manto Tshabalala-Msimang said the decline, sho


Hollywood sees cracks in gay "glass closet"
Reuters NewMedia - June 5, 2008
Alex Dobuzinskis
LOS ANGELES (Reuters) - Hollywood s glass closet may not be shattered, but with stars such as Ellen DeGeneres and T.R. Knight openly out and shows like The L Word proving popular in recent years, insiders say being gay or lesbian is no longer a career breaker for celebrities. The California Supreme Court on Wednesday g


Bush pushes G8 countries on disease aid for Africa
Reuters NewMedia - June 5, 2008
WASHINGTON (Reuters) - U.S. President George W. Bush on Thursday pressed fellow rich nations to make good on their pledges to provide $60 billion to help African countries combat diseases like malaria and HIV/AIDS. The Group of Eight industrialized nations promised the money at their summit in Germany


Longer drug therapy helps babies ward off AIDS
Reuters NewMedia - June 4, 2008
Gene Emery
BOSTON, June 4 (Reuters) - Three months of extra treatment with the drug nevirapine helps babies ward off the AIDS virus longer, and infected women do not need to rush to wean their infants, researchers reported on Wednesday. Separate studies in two African nations address a pressing problem in developing countries, wh


Uganda arrests gay protesters at AIDS meeting
Reuters NewMedia - June 4, 2008
KAMPALA, June 4 (Reuters) - Ugandan police arrested three gay rights demonstrators who stormed a major AIDS conference in Kampala on Wednesday in protest at the government s stance on homosexuality, which is banned in the east African nation. Uganda s government said this week it would not focus any HIV/AIDS prevention


Vertex sells rights to HIV product royalties
Reuters NewMedia - June 3, 2008
NEW YORK, June 3 (Reuters) - Vertex Pharmaceuticals Inc(VRTX.O: Quote, Profile, Research) said on Tuesday it sold the rights to future royalties on two HIV drugs under a license agreement with GlaxoSmithKline (GSK.L: Quote, Profile, Research) to unnamed financial investors for a one-time cash payment of $160 million.


Food crisis affects health and disease-WHO head
Reuters NewMedia - June 3, 2008
Laura MacInnis
ROME, June 3 (Reuters) - More than 20 countries already have serious problems of malnutrition and stunted growth as a result of the food crisis that has set back anti-poverty efforts by years, the World Health Organisation head said on Tuesday. In an interview in Rome, where world leaders are meeting to discuss global


Vast distances a barrier to combating HIV/AIDS in India
Reuters NewMedia - June 3, 2008
Tan Ee Lyn
NEW DELHI, June 3 (Reuters) - Vast distances are a major hurdle to India s efforts to curb its soaring HIV rate. India, which has the world s third largest HIV-positive caseload, gives drugs for free to HIV/AIDS patients. But doctors say this is not enough to stop the spread of HIV which is making inroads in rural Indi


Uganda shuns gays in anti-HIV drive
Reuters NewMedia - June 2, 2008
Frank Nyakairu
KAMPALA, June 2 (Reuters) - Uganda s government said on Monday it would not focus any of its HIV/AIDS prevention and treatment programmes on outlawed homosexuals because the east African country is short of funds. Gays are one of the drivers of HIV in Uganda, but because of meagre resources we cannot direct our program


AIDS drugs reach 3 million in developing world-WHO
Reuters NewMedia - June 2, 2008
Michael Kahn
LONDON, June 2 (Reuters) - Nearly 3 million people in the developing world now get AIDS drugs -- 1 million more than a year ago -- but two-thirds of those in need still lack access to treatment, the World Health Organisation said on Monday. The increase in use reflects deep cuts in the price of branded medicines and wi


Malawi court approves Madonna adoption: lawyer
Reuters NewMedia - May 28, 2008
Mabvuto Banda
LILONGWE, Malawi (Reuters) - A Malawian court ruled on Wednesday that Madonna may formally adopt the baby boy she took home from an orphanage in the impoverished southern African nation, a lawyer for the U.S. pop star said. We are very happy with what the judge has ruled. It is a positive and beautiful judgment that wi


Global Fund seeks G8 commitment despite slowdown
Reuters NewMedia - May 27, 2008
Darren Ennis
BRUSSELS, May 27 (Reuters) - The world s richest countries must meet their commitments to help less developed nations, despite financial pressures created by the slowing global economy, the head of a leading programme to fight disease said. Michel Kazatchkine, executive director of The Global Fund, said his organisatio


HIV risk in war-torn Afghanistan high - ministry
Reuters NewMedia - May 26, 2008
KABUL, May 26 (Reuters) - The prevalence of HIV is low in Afghanistan , but the potential risk factors for the spread of the disease remain high, the Public Health Ministry said on Monday. So far 435 HIV positive cases have been reported in Afghanistan, the ministry said in a statement, but it is estimated there are 2,


Congo ex-rebel chief Bemba arrested for war crimes
Reuters NewMedia - May 25, 2008
Joe Bavier
KINSHASA: Congolese former rebel warlord Jean-Pierre Bemba was arrested by Belgian authorities in Brussels on Saturday on an International Criminal Court warrant for war crimes committed in the Central African Republic . Bemba, the defeated contender in Democratic Republic of Congo s 2006 presidential election, is accu


Madonna auctions "private concert"
Reuters NewMedia - May 23, 2008
Mike Collett-White
MOUGINS, France (Reuters) - Madonna auctioned a private concert late on Thursday at a star-studded dinner, raising 350,000 euros ($560,000) for AIDS charity amfAR. The biggest lot on a night of conspicuous spending was a restored 1976 Porsche 911, which went for 500,000 euros after rap mogul Sean Diddy Combs stopped


Gilead says U.S. upholds one Viread patent
Reuters NewMedia - May 20, 2008
Will Dunham
xLOS ANGELES, May 20 (Reuters) - Gilead Sciences Inc (GILD.O: Quote, Profile, Research) said on Tuesday that U.S. patent officials have upheld one of the four challenged patents covering its AIDS medicine Viread . The U.S. Patent & Trademark Office (PTO) has not announced its ruling on the remaining three patents,


Cancer risk soars in HIV-infected people: study
Reuters NewMedia - May 20, 2008
Will Dunham
WASHINGTON (Reuters) - People with HIV have a much higher risk for many cancers, including anal cancer, but a lower risk for prostate cancer, researchers said on Tuesday. Some types of cancers like Kaposi s sarcoma and non-Hodgkin lymphoma have long been associated with people infected by the AIDS virus. The study focu


Chronic Diseases Top Causes Of Deaths Globally: WHO
Reuters NewMedia - May 20, 2008
GENEVA (Reuters) - Chronic conditions such as heart disease and stroke, often associated with a Western lifestyle, have become the chief causes of death globally, the World Health Organisation (WHO) said on Tuesday. The shift from infectious diseases including tuberculosis, HIV/AIDS and malaria -- traditionally the big


Under wraps, prostitution rife in north Afghanistan
Reuters NewMedia - May 18, 2008
Tahir Qadiry
MAZAR-I-SHARIF, Afghanistan (Reuters) - When 19-year-old Fatima returned to her home in northern Afghanistan after years as a refugee in Iran , she struggled desperately to earn a living. She briefly found work with an NGO, before being let go, and then spent two months learning how to weave carpets, before the factory


World Bank shifts HIV/AIDS focus in Africa
Reuters NewMedia - May 14, 2008
Lesley Wroughton
WASHINGTON, May 14 (Reuters) - The World Bank on Wednesday unveiled a four-year strategy to fight HIV/AIDS in Africa that shifts focus from emergency response to long-term development. The change was made possible after billions of dollars in grant funding became available from the U.S. Emergency Plan for AIDS Relief a


Health ministers to debate drug patent dispute
Reuters NewMedia - May 14, 2008
Laura MacInnis
GENEVA, May 14 (Reuters) - Health ministers from around the world will try next week to bridge differences over how to overhaul drug patent rules that developing countries say make life-saving medicines costly and inaccessible. The World Health Organisation (WHO) has struggled to find a way to encourage the development


Eli Lilly to help train doctors on drug-resistant TB
Reuters NewMedia - May 13, 2008
Laura MacInnis
GENEVA (Reuters) - U.S. pharmaceutical company Eli Lilly will donate $1 million to train doctors treating tuberculosis (TB), a disease that infects 9 million people every year and kills nearly 2 million. The interactive online course is meant as a refresher for physicians on the best ways to diagnose, prevent and treat


INTERVIEW-Corruption and AIDS curb Mozambique's development
Reuters NewMedia - May 11, 2008
Charles Mangwiro
MAPUTO, May 11 (Reuters) - Corruption, AIDS and bureaucracy are among the obstacles hampering Mozambique s efforts to reduce poverty, a senior European Union official said on Sunday. The head of the EU delegation in Mozambique, Glauco Calzuola said, however, the government had achieved good results in macro-economic st


Free AIDS drugs slash death rate in Malawi study
Reuters NewMedia - May 9, 2008
Ben Hirschler
LONDON, May 9 (Reuters) - Providing free AIDS drugs to people in northern Malawi has slashed adult mortality rates, vindicating a recent ramp-up in treatment in poor parts of rural Africa, researchers said on Friday. Just eight months after a free clinic opened in Karonga Town in June 2005, the death rate in a rural ar


Drugs Undermine Afghanistan's Efforts to Rebuild
Reuters NewMedia - May 7, 2008
FAIZABAD, Afghanistan (Reuters) - Jam Bigum, a drug addict in Afghanistan s impoverished northern province of Badakhshan, feeds her three-month-old son opium three times a day to keep him quiet. The baby got addicted in my womb. He will die of crying if I don t give him opium. When I give him opium he becomes quiet and


OraSure Technologies sees loss in Q2; shares plunge
Reuters NewMedia - May 6, 2008
May 6 (Reuters) - Diagnostic tests maker OraSure Technologies Inc (OSUR.O: Quote, Profile, Research) posted a higher quarterly profit, but cut its outlook for the second quarter and full year citing inventory issues and legal expenses among reasons, sending its shares down 13 percent to their new year-low. The company


UN in Zambia resumes repatriation of Congo refugees
Reuters NewMedia - May 6, 2008
LUSAKA, May 6 (Reuters) - The United Nations refugee agency and Zambian officials have resumed repatriation of Congolese refugees after suspending the effort due to a lack of funds last year, the agency said on Tuesday. The U.N. High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) says over 64,000 Congolese fled to Zambia during a 1


Mandela to mark 90th birthday at London concert
Reuters NewMedia - May 6, 2008
LONDON (Reuters) - Nelson Mandela will come to London in June to celebrate his 90th birthday with a series of events attended by stars and politicians including Oprah Winfrey, Robert de Niro and Bill Clinton, organizers said on Tuesday. Three days of celebrations will culminate in an evening concert at London s Hyde Pa


Global Fund mulls loans to fight AIDS
Reuters NewMedia - May 4, 2008
James Kilner
MOSCOW (Reuters) - The Global Fund to fight AIDS, Tuberculosis and Malaria may loan cash to developing countries when they grow too wealthy to qualify for grants, the fund s director, Michel Kazatchkine, said on Sunday. Including loans in its remit would allow The Global Fund -- which has raised about $10.8 billion for


INTERVIEW-Russia must grab chance to beat AIDS epidemic-UN
Reuters NewMedia - May 3, 2008
MOSCOW, May 3 (Reuters) - Russia will undo good progress in combating HIV/AIDS and miss the chance to stem the epidemic if it does not offer more help to people who inject themselves with drugs, U.N. AIDS chief Peter Piot said on Saturday. Piot also warned Russia and Ukraine of a rise in the


New immune treatment may control AIDS virus
Reuters NewMedia - May 2, 2008
Maggie Fox, Health and Science Editor
WASHINGTON (Reuters) - A new type of treatment that trains immune system cells to better recognize the AIDS virus may help control the deadly and incurable infection, Australian researchers reported on Friday. Tests on monkeys infected with a similar virus shows the treatment controlled the infection, although it does


Web site challenges stereotypes on HIV/AIDS
Reuters NewMedia - April 30, 2008
A new, viral web site conceived by U.S. college students challenges stereotypes about who might be infected with HIV using a model pioneered by a campaign to raise awareness about Darfur. The site, www.PosorNot.com, was unveiled on Wednesday by MTV, the Kaiser Family Foundation and POZ Magazine and presents viewers wit


Democrat Obama "outraged" by former pastor
Reuters NewMedia - April 30, 2008
Jeff Mason
WINSTON-SALEM, North Carolina (Reuters) - Democratic Sen. Barack Obama, trying to quell a political firestorm that has roiled his presidential campaign, strongly denounced his former pastor on Tuesday and called his racially charged comments appalling. The controversy over the Rev. Jeremiah Wright has been a major stum


Many in Brazil want third Lula term but he says no
Reuters NewMedia - April 28, 2008
Ana Nicolaci da Costa
BRASILIA (Reuters) - A slight majority of Brazilians favor changing the constitution to allow President Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva to run for a third consecutive term in the 2010 election, a poll showed on Monday. Lula, whose popularity rose in April to its highest since he took office in 2003, would also be the favorit


Study shows promising new approach to thwart HIV
Reuters NewMedia - April 28, 2008
Will Dunham
WASHINGTON, April 28 (Reuters) - Researchers have pinpointed a protein in a key human immune system cells needed for the AIDS virus to infect them, and found that turning it off can greatly slow down the deadly virus. Inactivating a protein called ITK in immune system cells called T cells reduces HIV s ability to enter


Physical checks for AIDS nearly as good as lab tests
Reuters NewMedia - April 25, 2008
Stephanie Nebehay
GENEVA, April 25 (Reuters) - AIDS patients in poor countries checked for signs of decline such as fever or weight loss are likely to have nearly the same survival rate as Western patients who undergo costly laboratory tests, researchers said on Friday. Observing clinical symptoms is also almost as effective as laborato


U.N. urges world to help Africa fight malaria
Reuters NewMedia - April 25, 2008
Louis Charbonneau
UNITED NATIONS (Reuters) - African countries hardest hit by malaria are failing to contain it and a new U.N. campaign launched on World Malaria Day on Friday aims to ensure that all Africa has access to basic malaria control measures. U.N. Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon said some African countries have fallen behind in


Singer N'Dour urges action to wipe out malaria
Reuters NewMedia - April 25, 2008
Lesley Wroughton
WASHINGTON (Reuters) - African singer and activist Youssou N Dour on Friday challenged the next president of the United States to eradicate malaria, Africa s biggest killer. While there has been steady progress in treating and slowing the spread of the mosquito-borne disease, N Dour said in an interview he believes mal


Rural Farmers Turn Malaria Medics In Sierra Leone
Reuters NewMedia - April 25, 2008
MALLAY, Sierra Leone (Reuters) - A year ago Adama Jongo, a rice and cassava farmer in Sierra Leone, almost died from malaria while pregnant. Now, the 37-year old mother of seven has turned volunteer medic to fight the disease under a pioneering scheme to bring life-saving healthcare closer to rural communities. Mal


Madonna shines light on Malawi with documentary
Reuters NewMedia - April 24, 2008
Michelle Nichols
NEW YORK (Reuters) - A single phone call prompted Madonna to begin charity work in Malawi and it was while making a documentary on the African country s 1 million orphans that she found a baby she decided to adopt. Premiering at New York s Tribeca Film Festival on Thursday, I Am Because We Are, which was written, prod


China vows tough response to Tibet rumor-mongering
Reuters NewMedia - April 24, 2008
BEIJING (Reuters) - Chinese authorities will harshly deal with anyone who spreads rumors which excite popular feelings or disturb social harmony in the already restive region of Tibet, the government said on Thursday. The notice, coming just months before the Beijing Olympics, seems to be aimed at Tibetans who listen t


Biodiversity loss hurts drug discovery, says medical book
Reuters NewMedia - April 23, 2008
Neil Chatterjee
SINGAPORE (Reuters) - A new generation of drugs made from nature, from antibiotics to treatments for cancer, may be lost unless the world acts to stop biodiversity loss, according to a new book. These developments could come from chemicals made by frogs, bears and pine trees, but the authors of Sustaining Life warned t


Jane Goodall passes activist torch to world's youth
Reuters NewMedia - April 23, 2008
Barbara Liston
ORLANDO, Florida (Reuters) - Renowned primatologist Jane Goodall, 74, symbolically passed the torch on Tuesday to a new generation of hand-picked environmental and peace activists whom she gathered this week for the first Jane Goodall Global Youth Summit. The 100 (young people) who are here represent hundreds of thousa


To Fight Prostitution, Some Say Target Clients
Reuters NewMedia - April 21, 2008
LONDON (Reuters) - Would the hundreds of men who paid to have sex with Alicia have cared if they knew she was being held captive by a trafficker who raped her and pimped her, and that she was infected with HIV? I don t think they would have come back. If they really knew, says the Rwandan woman, who was brought from Af


To fight prostitution, some say target clients
Reuters NewMedia - April 21, 2008
Peter Graff
Would the hundreds of men who paid to have sex with Alicia have cared if they knew she was being held captive by a trafficker who raped her and pimped her, and that she was infected with HIV? I don t think they would have come back. If they really knew, says the Rwandan woman, who was brought from Africa to a south Lon


Zimbabwe crisis taints Mbeki, boosts Zuma
Reuters NewMedia - April 16, 2008
Michael Georgy
JOHANNESBURG, April 16 (Reuters) - South African President Thabo Mbeki s refusal to take a tougher line on neighbouring Zimbabwe has further damaged his credibility and handed rival Jacob Zuma another opening to improve his image. Regional leaders last year mandated Mbeki to lead mediation between President Robert Muga


Africa failing to cut infant deaths - report
Reuters NewMedia - April 16, 2008
CAPE TOWN, April 16 (Reuters) - African countries have made the least progress among developing nations towards a U.N. goal of cutting infant and maternal mortality by two thirds by 2015, a new report showed on Wednesday. The 10 countries with the worst infant mortality records were in sub-Saharan Africa, hard hit by H


Abbott Profit Up on Drugs Sales
Reuters NewMedia - April 16, 2008
NEW YORK (Reuters) - Abbott Laboratories Inc said on Wednesday first-quarter earnings increased 34 percent on higher sales of its prescription drugs and medical devices and favorable foreign exchange factors. The company reported strong sales gains for its top medicines, diagnostics and other products even excluding th


Release our relatives, China AIDS victims say
Reuters NewMedia - April 16, 2008
BEIJING, April 16 (Reuters) - A group of Chinese HIV/AIDS sufferers appealed on Wednesday for police to release their relatives, detained after trying to complain to Premier Wen Jiabao about a hospital they said spread the HIV virus. Wen visited Hebei province, next to Beijing, on April 5, and some residents of Shahe i


TIMELINE: Pope Benedict as pontiff
Reuters NewMedia - April 15, 2008
(Reuters) - Pope Benedict lands in Washington on Tuesday to begin a six-day visit to the United States , his first as pontiff. Here is a chronology of major events since Joseph Ratzinger was elected pope on April 19, 2005. April 24, 2005 - Benedict is installed as leader of the Roman Catholic Church at an inaugural Mas


Zimbabwe situation is "dire", ANC says
Reuters NewMedia - April 15, 2008
Marius Bosch
JOHANNESBURG, April 15 (Reuters) - South Africa s ruling ANC, in its strongest criticism of President Thabo Mbeki yet, on Tuesday warned of a dire situation in Zimbabwe which was having a negative impact on all of southern Africa. Mbeki, who has long pursued quiet diplomacy in Zimbabwe and adopted a wait-and-see appro


Chinese AIDS victims detained, harassed: lawyers
Reuters NewMedia - April 14, 2008
BEIJING (Reuters) - Chinese police have detained up to eight HIV/AIDS-affected people who tried to complain to Premier Wen Jiabao about a hospital they claimed spread the HIV virus, lawyers for two of the families said on Monday. Wen visited Hebei province next to Beijing on April 5, and some residents of Shahe in the


Theratechnologies to release more tesamorelin data
Reuters NewMedia - April 14, 2008
TORONTO, April 14 (Reuters) - Theratechnologies (TH.TO: Quote, Profile, Research) said on Monday it would release more results from the Phase 3 trial of tesamorelin by the end of the first half of 2008. The company said the last patient had completed 26 weeks of treatment in the confirmatory Phase 3 trial testing of th


Madonna due in Malawi court in late April
Reuters NewMedia - April 11, 2008
LILONGWE (Reuters) - U.S. pop star Madonna is expected to appear in a Malawian court in about two weeks for a final ruling on whether she can adopt a child from the southern African country, court clerks said on Friday. Tentatively the case is expected in court on these dates -- the 22nd, 23rd and 25th (of April), sai


Brazil may reject Gilead's AIDS drug patent
Reuters NewMedia - April 10, 2008
Maria Pia Palermo
RIO DE JANEIRO, April 10 (Reuters) - Brazil has decreed U.S. pharmaceutical firm Gilead s (GILD.O: Quote, Profile, Research) AIDS drug Tenofovir in the public interest , signaling it may reject a patent request due to its high price and import a generic version. The Health Ministry said in a decree published on W


Egypt court jails five men for debauchery
Reuters NewMedia - April 9, 2008
Cynthia Johnston
CAIRO, April 9 (Reuters) - An Egyptian court on Wednesday convicted and jailed five men arrested on morals charges in what rights groups have described as an escalating crackdown on Egyptians living with HIV. Court sources said the men, four of whom are HIV-positive, were sentenced to three years in jail for the habitu


"Idol" charity show hopes to top $100 million
Reuters NewNedia - April 8, 2008
Jill Serjeant
LOS ANGELES (Reuters) - American Idol hosts a star-studded fund-raising special this week aimed at raising more than $100 million for children s charities in the United States and Africa. Idol Gives Back, which last year raised $76 million in the first mass fund-raising venture by a U.S reality TV show, airs a 2 1/2-ho


Brazil says condoms to stem Amazon losses, AIDS
Reuters NewNedia - April 7, 2008
BRASILIA (Reuters) - The Brazilian government began producing condoms on Monday using rubber from trees in the Amazon, a move it said would help preserve the world s largest rainforest and cut dependence on imported contraceptives given away to fight AIDS. Brazil s first government-run condom factory, located in northw


G8 development ministers call for food price steps
Reuters NewNedia - April 6, 2008
Yoko Nishikawa
TOKYO, April 6 (Reuters) - Development ministers from the world s rich nations on Sunday called for action to confront soaring food prices, which they say hurt developing nations as well as donors efforts to help them. Ministers from the Group of Eight (G8) industrialised nations said development assistance needed to b


INTERVIEW-Global Fund considers loans to fight AIDS
Reuters NewMedia - May 4, 2008
James Kilner
MOSCOW, May 4 (Reuters) - The Global Fund to fight AIDS, Tuberculosis and Malaria may loan cash to developing countries when they grow too wealthy to qualify for grants, the fund s director, Michel Kazatchkine, said on Sunday. Including loans in its remit would allow The Global Fund -- which has raised about $10.8 bill


Africa must make health spending a priority: group
Reuters NewNedia - April 3, 2008
Helen Nyambura-Mwaura
ADDIS ABABA (Reuters) - Africa must make higher health spending a priority if it is to stop rich nations poaching medical staff and cut deaths from the continent s five biggest killers, an African health campaign group said. Tuberculosis, HIV/AIDS, malaria, child and maternal mortality kill 8 million Africans every yea


China Jails Rights Activist Outspoken on Tibet
Reuters NewNedia - April 3, 2008
BEIJING (Reuters) - A Buddhist Chinese dissident outspoken on Tibet and other sensitive topics was jailed for three-and-a-half years on Thursday, a conviction likely to become a focus of rights campaigns ahead of the Beijing Olympics. Hu Jia, 34, was found guilty of inciting subversion of state power for criticizing th


Malawi Government Backs Madonna on Adoption
Reuters NewNedia - April 3, 2008
LILONGWE (Reuters) - Malawi s government has recommended that its High Court approve Madonna s adoption of David Banda, the child she met in a Malawian orphanage a year and a half ago. Madonna began adoption proceedings in 2006 and the 2-year-old has been living with the pop star and her film director husband Guy Ritch


U.N. sees progress inadequate on children and AIDS
Reuters NewNedia - April 3, 2008
Patrick Worsnip
UNITED NATIONS, April 3 (Reuters) - Efforts to reduce the number of children dying of HIV/AIDS have made some progress but still fall well short of targets, the U.N. children s agency UNICEF reported on Thursday. Last year, an estimated 2.1 million children worldwide were infected with HIV and 290,000 died. As of 2005,


House passes big hike in global AIDS funds
Reuters NewNedia - April 3, 2008
Will Dunham
WASHINGTON (Reuters) - The House of Representatives on Wednesday passed a bill to more than triple spending to fight AIDS in Africa and other parts of the world, one of President George W. Bush s foremost foreign aid quests. The measure, a bipartisan compromise backed by the White House and passed by a vote of 308 to 1


EU follows U.S. with review of Glaxo AIDS drugs
Reuters NewNedia - April 2, 2008
LONDON, April 2 (Reuters) - The European Medicines Agency said on Wednesday it was seeking further information about the safety of certain GlaxoSmithKline Plc (GSK.L: Quote, Profile, Research) AIDS drugs, after a study showed a higher heart-attack risk compared with other HIV medicines. The move follows a similar r


Prospects grow for Zimbabwe election runoff
Reuters NewNedia - April 2, 2008
Stella Mapenzauswa
HARARE, April 2 (Reuters) - Prospects for a runoff in Zimbabwe s election appeared to increase on Wednesday after state media said President Robert Mugabe had failed to win a majority for the first time in nearly three decades. Opposition leader Morgan Tsvangirai insisted on Tuesday that he would win an outright majori


Madonna expected in Malawi over adoption next week
Reuters NewNedia - April 2, 2008
LILONGWE (Reuters) - American pop star Madonna is due back in Malawi next week for what is expected to be a final court ruling on whether she can adopt a child from the southern African country, airport officials said on Tuesday. A senior official at Lilongwe International Airport told Reuters her jet was cleared for l


Zimbabwe Poll Heads to Runoff: Projections
Reuters NewNedia - April 1, 2008
HARARE (Reuters) - Opposition leader Morgan Tsvangirai will beat President Robert Mugabe in Zimbabwe s crucial election, but be forced into a runoff vote in three weeks, according to a ruling party projection. Two ZANU-PF party sources said on Tuesday the projection showed Tsvangirai falling short of the 51 percent nee


Key facts on Botswana
Reuters NewNedia - April 1, 2008
April 1 (Reuters) - Seretse Khama Ian Khama was inaugurated president of Botswana on Tuesday. Botswana is the world s biggest producer of diamonds and more recently became known for Precious Ramotswe, the heroine of Alexander McCall Smith s fictional Lady Detective series, set in the country s capital of Gaborone.


Mounting concern at Zimbabwe poll delays
Reuters NewMedia - March 31, 2008
Cris Chinaka
HARARE (Reuters) - Concern grew on Monday that long delays in issuing Zimbabwe s election results hid attempts by President Robert Mugabe to cling to power by rigging. Almost 48 hours after polls closed, only 52 of 210 parliamentary constituencies had been declared, showing Mugabe s ZANU-PF party one seat ahead of the


Zimbabwe: Mugabe Hands Out Cars
Reuters NewMedia - March 28, 2008
President Robert Mugabe gave out 450 cars to senior and midlevel doctors at government hospitals in what opponents say is a vote-buying campaign ahead of Saturday s presidential election. Mr. Mugabe presented doctors with keys to the cars at a ceremony in which he blamed Western sanctions for harming health care in


U.S. reviewing safety of Glaxo, Bristol AIDS drugs
Reuters NewMedia - March 27, 2008
Lisa Richwine
WASHINGTON, March 27 (Reuters) - U.S. health officials are reviewing the safety of AIDS drugs sold by GlaxoSmithKline Plc (GSK.L: Quote, Profile, Research) and Bristol-Myers Squibb Co (BMY.N: Quote, Profile, Research) after a study showed a higher heart-attack risk compared with other HIV medicines, the Food and Drug A


TB-HIV co-infections need common effort: U.N. envoy
Reuters NewMedia - March 26, 2008
UNITED NATIONS (Reuters) - A U.N. meeting in June will examine the worrisome links between tuberculosis and HIV and how best to help millions of people who have both diseases, the U.N. s special envoy on TB said on Tuesday. What we need from that meeting is to come out of it with a common strategy to scale up efforts t


AIDS cases could jump in Asia by 2020 - UN report
Reuters NewMedia - March 26, 2008
Lewis Krauskopf
UNITED NATIONS, March 26 (Reuters) - The number of people in Asia infected with HIV could jump by almost 8 million by 2020 unless more is done to combat the spread of the virus that causes AIDS, a report presented to the U.N. secretary-general said on Wednesday. That increase could be kept to 3 million if a response pr


Government sees overhaul of AIDS vaccine effort
Reuters NewMedia - Tuesday, March 25, 2008
Andrew Quinn
BETHESDA, Maryland (Reuters) - The U.S. government began a major overhaul of its effort to produce an AIDS vaccine on Tuesday, stressing a return to basic scientific research after the failure of a key clinical trial last year. Government officials at a summit with AIDS scientists pledged to prioritize spending on lab


Strides Arcolab gets first U.S. nod for HIV drug
Reuters NewMedia - March 25, 2008
MUMBAI (Reuters) - The U.S. Food and Drug Administration has tentatively approved Strides Arcolab Ltd s stavudine , lamivudine and nevirapine combination drug to treat HIV, the regulator s Web site showed on Tuesday. Shares in the company ended 10.


U.S. Researchers Create Protein Map Of Human Spit
Reuters NewMedia - March 25, 2008
CHICAGO (Reuters) - U.S. researchers have identified all 1,116 unique proteins found in human saliva glands, a discovery they said on Tuesday could usher in a wave of convenient, spit-based diagnostic tests that could be done without the need for a single drop of blood. As many as 20 percent of the proteins that are fo


Over 1,300 Mozambique teachers die yearly of AIDS
Reuters NewMedia - March 25, 2008
Charles Mangwiro
MAPUTO, March 25 (Reuters) - More than one-sixth of Mozambique s 9,000 teachers are dying of HIV/AIDS each year, lowering the quality of education and jeopardising future development, a government official told Reuters on Tuesday. Education and Culture Minister Aires Aly said in an interview that the pandemic had becom


Key facts about Comoros
Reuters NewMedia - March 24, 2008
GEOGRAPHY: Area: 2,230 sq km. The Comoros cover three small volcanic islands, Grande Comore, Anjouan and Moheli, in the Mozambique channel, 300 km (190 miles) - (Reuters) - Comoros used helicopters on Monday to drop leaflets on rebel Anjouan island, warning that a military assault was imminent and telling locals to sta


CDC says progress against tuberculosis slows in US
Reuters NewMedia - March 20, 2008
Will Dunham
WASHINGTON, March 20 (Reuters) - Tuberculosis is appearing in the United States at the lowest rate ever recorded, with foreign-born people accounting for a majority of the cases, the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention on Thursday. It said 13,293 TB cases were reported in the United States in 2007, with the


Some people may transmit weaker AIDS virus-study
Reuters NewMedia - March 20, 2008
Michael Kahn
LONDON, March 21 (Reuters) - People with a genetic variation that slows down HIV may also be causing a mutation to the AIDS virus that makes it less potent if transmitted to others, researchers said on Friday. The human immunodeficiency virus that causes AIDS attacks immune system cells. Like other viruses, it cannot r


Obama denounces preacher, says can't disown him
Reuters NewMedia - March 18, 2008
Caren Bohan
PHILADELPHIA (Reuters) - U.S. Democratic presidential candidate Barack Obama on Tuesday criticized his preacher for racially charged rhetoric but said he could not disown the man who baptized his children and officiated at his wedding. Obama sought to quell a firestorm of controversy ignited when attention was called t


Doctor training urged to fight syphilis spread
Reuters NewMedia - March 18, 2008
Julie Steenhuysen
CHICAGO: Syphilis is making a comeback in developed countries, spurred by illicit drug use and high-risk sexual behaviours, and many doctors are unprepared to recognize and treat it, U.S. researchers said on Monday. They said syphilis has been on the rise since the beginning of the 21st century in high-income countries


In Zimbabwe, Hungry Voters Ask Who Will Feed Us?
Reuters NewMedia - March 17, 2008
SHANGANI, Zimbabwe (Reuters) - With her hand on her cheek, the 68-year-old woman gazes patiently at the cars racing past her, hoping someone will stop and buy the firewood at her feet so that she can feed her three grandchildren. MaNcube, as she is called in her village here in Shangani, a dry arid land 360 km (228 mil


TB killed 1.7 million globally in 2006, WHO says
Reuters NewMedia - March 17, 2008
Will Dunham
WASHINGTON (Reuters) - The rate of tuberculosis incidence fell slightly worldwide for a second straight year in 2006, but there were still 9.2 million new cases and the disease killed 1.7 million people, the U.N. health agency said on Monday, The rate decline of 0.6 percent in 2006 compared to 2005 was so modest that t


Clinton, Obama Clash Despite Plan to Talk Issues
Reuters NewMedia - March 15, 2008
WASHINGTON (Reuters) - Democratic U.S. presidential candidates Hillary Clinton and Barack Obama clashed on Saturday over his ties to an indicted Chicago businessman and her tax records, despite their agreement two days earlier on the need to focus on issues. Clinton s campaign questioned Obama s judgment in his dealing


India court suspends charges against Richard Gere
Reuters NewMedia - March 14, 2008
NEW DELHI (Reuters) - India s Supreme Court suspended on Friday legal proceedings against Richard Gere, who faced obscenity charges for publicly kissing Bollyood star Shilpa Shetty last year. Gere made headlines when he arched over and kissed Shilpa Shetty, winner of the British reality television show Celebrity Big Br


World Bank, India approve steps to fight corruption
Reuters NewMedia - March 13, 2008
WASHINGTON, March 13 (Reuters) - The World Bank and Indian government on Thursday agreed on steps to root out corruption after a World Bank probe uncovered serious incidents of fraud and corruption in country health projects the bank helped finance. The World Bank said it would work with the Indian governm