Important note: Information in this article was accurate in 2005. The state of the art may have changed since the publication date.
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Reuters NewMedia - November 28, 2005
Dr. Jim Yong Kim, the director of the WHO's HIV/AIDS department, admitted that the WHO had not moved quickly enough to meet its ambitious "3 by 5" target.
"I have to say that I'm personally extremely disappointed in myself and in my colleagues because we have not moved quickly enough -- we have not saved enough lives," Kim told the BBC.
The WHO and the Joint United Nations Program on HIV/AIDS (UNAIDS) had hoped to provide 3 million of the 6 million people in poor countries with treatment but the real acceleration in numbers they had hoped for did not materialize.
The exact number of HIV/AIDS sufferers on treatment will be announced early next year. In June, Kim said about 1 million people in poor countries were receiving the drugs.
"All we can do is apologize," he said less than a week before World AIDS Day on December 1.
Although the 3 million mark will not be reached, Kim said he didn't think the initiative had failed because the program had increased the number of people on antiretroviral drugs and had saved lives.
Because of the "3 by 5" initiative, many more countries had joined the program and provided access to AIDS drugs.
In sub-Saharan Africa, the region worst affected by HIV/AIDS, about half a million people were receiving treatment by the middle of 2005. Although it was a three-fold increase in the last year, it was still only about 15 percent of those who need it.
People on treatment in Asia had risen from 55,000 to 155,000 since June 2004, while in eastern Europe and central Asia people on treatment nearly doubled in a year to 20,000, according to the "3 by 5" update report issued in June.
Kim said before the initiative there were no targets for treatment or for preventing the spread of HIV/AIDS, which killed 3.1 million people in 2005.
More than 40 million people worldwide are living with HIV/AIDS, according to latest figures from UNAIDS.
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