AEGiS-Reuters: EU Warns on Triple-Drug HIV Treatment

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EU Warns on Triple-Drug HIV Treatment

Reuters NewMedia - Thursday October 23, 2003


LONDON (Reuters) - The European Medicines Evaluation Agency on Wednesday advised doctors against starting HIV patients on a particular once-daily combination of three anti-AIDS drugs.

The drug cocktail combines Bristol-Myers Squibb Co.'s Videx, GlaxoSmithKline Plc's Epivir and Gilead Sciences Inc.'s Viread.

In a statement on its Web site, the agency said a failure rate of 91 percent in controlling levels of virus in the blood had been observed in a clinical study of patients given the cocktail who had not taken previous antiretroviral therapy.

As a precautionary measure, the London-based organization said the combination should not be used in new patients and those already taking it should be frequently monitored.

In July, the agency issued a similar warning about a slightly different triple combination containing Viread, Epivir and GSK's Ziagen after a study found that nearly half of patients on this regimen failed to respond.

In both cases, the precise nature of any interaction leading to non-response remains a mystery and the agency has asked the companies to investigate.


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