AEGiS-NYT: Editorial: California's Condom Bill New York TimesImportant note: Information in this article was accurate in 2006. The state of the art may have changed since the publication date.
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Editorial: California's Condom Bill

The New York Times - September 4, 2006


The United States will never control the spread of H.I.V. until it takes stronger measures in prison, where unprotected sex and intravenous drug use are commonplace - and the AIDS infection rate is nearly five times that of the general population. The first step is to use the same AIDS prevention techniques within the prisons that have been proved effective on the outside. That means emulating condom distribution programs that have long been employed in prisons abroad but that are still barred in about 95 percent of this country's institutions.

The need for condom programs behind bars was underscored last spring in a bulletin from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention that documented the cases of 88 men who became H.I.V. positive while serving time in George state prisons. The C.D.C. concluded that unprotected sex among prison inmates was indeed taking place - despite denials by prison officials and rules forbidding it - and urged states without condom programs to investigate the feasibility of starting them.

The California State Legislature took the C.D.C. at its word last month, passing a landmark condom distribution bill that clearly deserves Gov. Arnold Schwarzenegger's signature. The bill, spearheaded by Assemblyman Paul Koretz, Democrat of West Hollywood, would allow public health agencies to enter the prisons and hand out condoms to inmates who want then.

Lawmakers who cared more about blocking the bill on moral grounds than about protecting the lives of inmates nearly succeeded in killing this bill. But a recently released state-sponsored poll suggests that California's voters are heavily behind it. Nearly 70 percent of the respondents said they favored condom distribution in prison to protect inmates against H.I.V. In addition, more than 85 percent believed that inmates should be tested for H.I.V. upon entering prison and offered disease prevention information while serving their time. Governor Schwarzenegger should take his cue from California's sensible majority.


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