Important note: Information in this article was accurate in 2003. The state of the art may have changed since the publication date.
New Vision (Kampala) - December 2, 2003
Richard Komakech and Tim Cocks
Muhwezi said this will make Uganda the second country in Africa after Botswana to give free ARV drugs to its peoplE.
But the minister hinted that orphans, pregnant mothers and researchers would take precedence, and other groups will be included with time.
"Much depends on the prices of the drugs. We are initially giving these drugs to orphans and pregnant women so that we can stop transmission to their babies.
"Eventually, more people will be given the drugs as their prices continue to come down. Not long ago, treatments for one month cost $500.
"Now it is $27.50," Muhwezi said. Four weeks ago, Uganda got its request for $66m for AIDS treatment and care approved by the Global Fund to fight AIDS, TB and Malaria.
Muhwezi said Uganda had already procured $6m from the United States and was expecting more under President Bush's pledge of $15b to 12 African countries to combat the disease.
He said that it was not clear whether the money from the US would be used to buy generic drugs or whether the administration would insist on buying patented drugs from the big brands, which are twenty times more expensive.
Before the 2001 Doha Declaration, the Bush administration had lobbied hard to prevent poor countries having access to cheap, generic copies of ARVs.
Uganda has an estimated 150,000 people in need of ARV drugs.
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