Important note: Information in this article was accurate in 2008. The state of the art may have changed since the publication date.
Mail & Guardian Online - May 14, 2008
War on condoms: Muslim leaders in Kenya's North Eastern Province have resolved to campaign against the promotion of condoms as a means of preventing HIV.
The decision was made after a meeting on the theme of "Islam and Health", attended by more than 60 Muslim scholars and teachers in the provincial capital, Garissa.
"A lot of money is being wasted to poison our community ... a huge amount of money is spent on buying condoms, buying immorality," Sheikh Mohamud Ali, of Garissa district, told IRIN/PlusNews.
The leaders agreed to preach against the use and public promotion of condoms as a strategy to contain the pandemic and prevent pregnancy. They also agreed to oppose the distribution of condoms in villages and educational institutions across the north-east.
"We are not opposed to the ministry of health's campaigns to fight HIV/Aids, but we are concerned that they are using the wrong way, which is not acceptable to our tradition and religion," Ali said. "We must be involved in the campaigns and our suggestions accepted."
The clerics further demanded the closure of bars in the north-east and asked the government to suspend the licensing of any new bars.
The leaders said the best way for the youth to avoid HIV was through the observance of Islamic teachings such as fasting, regular prayer and shunning extramarital affairs. They advised men to avoid looking at women, who should dress modestly.
Discussion of sexual issues is traditionally taboo, which has led to ignorance about HIV and Aids in the north-east. Although HIV prevalence rates are still among the lowest in the country -- 1,4% compared with the national average of 5,1%, according to Kenya's National Aids Control Council -- the region also has the lowest uptake of condoms and health workers say this contributes to new HIV infections. Many traders refuse to stock condoms.
Free condoms will remain available at government health centres in the region.
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