Important note: Information in this article was accurate in 2007. The state of the art may have changed since the publication date.
Associated Press - December 29, 2007
Celean Jacobson
Jacob Zuma will be tried in the High Court in August on charges of racketeering, money laundering, corruption and fraud, his lawyer Michael Hulley said Friday.
Zuma, 65, defeated President Thabo Mbeki last week in a bitterly contested election for the leadership of African National Congress. The battle left deep rifts in the 85-year-old ANC that Nelson Mandela led to victory over the racist apartheid state.
The ANC leader is traditionally the party's presidential candidate, and its overwhelming backing has ensured election victories first for Mandela in 1994, then Mbeki in 1999 and 2004. Mbeki is constitutionally required to step down in 2009.
A popular former guerrilla fighter, Zuma was handing out presents Friday to children at an annual Christmas party in his rural home village in KwaZulu-Natal. He would not answer questions from reporters about the charges.
Zuma, who was acquitted of rape last year, has denied any corruption and has said prosecutors are trying to smear him for political reasons.
Two of Zuma's staunchest supporters rallied to his defense Saturday, criticizing the timing of the charges and accusing Mbeki of using state institutions to settle political scores.
"We have consistently said that these trumped-up charges are nothing more than a desperate plot to block Comrade Zuma's ascendancy to the highest office of the land which is driven by a political vendetta," ANC Youth League president Fikile Mbalula told a press briefing in Durban, the South African Press Association reported.
Presidential spokesman Mukoni Ratshitanga refused to comment on any matter relating to Zuma or any accusations made about Mbeki, SAPA reported.
The Congress of South African Trade Unions called for charges to be dropped, saying that Zuma's right to a fair trial had been violated with the lengthy and public seven-year investigation into his activities.
National Prosecuting Authority spokesman Tlali Tlali declined to comment Friday.
Hulley didn't provide details on the charges, but Zuma has been under investigation in a bribery scandal involving French arms company Thint.
Mbeki fired Zuma as the country's deputy president in 2005 after Zuma's financial adviser was convicted of trying to elicit bribes from the company.
Prosecutors contend Zuma was aware of efforts to secure the bribes on his behalf in exchange for using his influence to halt an investigation into a multibillion-dollar arms deal between Thint and the government.
Charges against Zuma were thrown out last year on a technicality.
But last week, the country's top prosecutor said he had enough evidence to go back to court. Zuma responded defiantly, saying "take me to court."
Prosecutors pursuing the case against Zuma have won a number of legal victories this year. South Africa's court of appeal ruled that a police seizure of incriminating documents from Zuma's home and office was legal.
The investigation has centered on a $7.1 billion deal for the government to buy ships, submarines, helicopters, jets and other arms from Thint in 1999.
The charismatic Zuma has wide support among the trade unions and other leftist groups, and his election as ANC president raised concern among critics that he would send Africa's largest economy down a populist slide.
But he and Mbeki have gone to great lengths to assure there would be little change in the government's economic direction. Mbeki's market-friendly policies have led to an economic boom, though his detractors say the benefits have not trickled down to the majority of South Africans who remain impoverished.
Zuma, who has little formal education, was a leader in the intelligence services of the ANC's military wing, and, like Mandela, served time at the Robben Island prison during the struggle against apartheid.
Last year, Zuma was acquitted of raping a family friend. But he outraged AIDS activists by testifying that he had unprotected, consensual sex with the HIV-positive woman and then took a shower in the belief that it would protect him from the virus.
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