
The Associated Press; Wednesday, November 26, 1997; 6:43 p.m. EST
In his long-awaited report, Judge Horace Krever gave no hint, however, at how much such a move might cost.
The government already has offered compensation to the 1,200 people infected with HIV, the virus that causes AIDS, because they were given tainted blood by the Canadian Red Cross in the early 1980s.
Krever suggested that authorities also compensate Canadians who became infected with hepatitis C through the tainted blood. The number of people in this category had been estimated at 12,000, but Krever said there could be as many as 28,000.
Under a no-fault system recommended in Krever's report, people would lose the option of seeking damages in court. Krever argues lawsuits are too costly and time-consuming.
The report was not as hard-hitting as many Canadians had expected and it did not single out individuals for blame. However, it leveled criticism at virtually every agency involved in Canada's blood-supply system in the early 1980s.
"The principal actors in the blood system ... refrained from taking essential preventative measures until causation had been proved with scientific certainty," Krever said. "The result was a national public health disaster."
Health Minister Allan Rock said the federal government accepts Krever's criticisms of its role in the tragedy. "We are sorry for all that has happened," Rock said.
The judge said the Canadian Red Cross "did not carry out risk-reduction measures assiduously" when information about the nature of the HIV menace emerged.
Krever said a new national system for the collection and delivery of blood products should be created and regularly audited. The federal government has already announced plans to create a new agency, taking away that task from the Red Cross.
The United States began testing blood for HIV in April 1985, but Canada didn't start national testing until about six months later. Provincial health authorities let the Red Cross police itself, saying they did not have sufficient expertise.
Copyright 1997/The Associated Press. Reproduced with permission. Reproduction of this article (other than one copy for personal reference) must be cleared through the Permissions Desk, The Associated Press, 50 Rockefeller Plaza, New York, NY 10020.
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