AEGiS-AP: 2 Resign After Journal's AIDS Story Associated PressImportant note: Information in this article was accurate in 1997. The state of the art may have changed since the publication date.
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2 Resign After Journal's AIDS Story

The Associated Press; 50 Rockefeller Plaza, New York, NY 10020 - Wednesday, October 15, 1997; 5:46 a.m. EDT


NEW YORK (AP) -- Two prominent AIDS researchers resigned from the New England Journal of Medicine's editorial board to protest an opinion piece that attacked federally funded AIDS studies in developing countries, The New York Times reported today.

Dr. David Ho and Dr. Catherine M. Wilfert, the journal's chief advisers on AIDS, quit the board because they say the journal did not consult them before publishing an editorial that compared the AIDS studies to the notorious Tuskegee experiment, in which poor black men with syphilis were left untreated.

"The reason you have an editorial board to help with policy is to get some input when you have major issues like this one, and that clearly did not take place," Ho told the newspaper.

The studies criticized by the Journal are designed to find an inexpensive drug regimen to prevent women with the AIDS virus from passing it to their infants. The studies involve 12,000 infected pregnant women in several African nations, as well as Thailand and the Dominican Republic.

Some of the women receive AZT, a drug that has had some success preventing transmission of the virus to infants in the United States, while others receive a placebo. In many developing countries, AZT is unavailable to pregnant women with HIV because of its expense.

Ho, a virologist at the Aaron Diamond AIDS Research Center in New York, and Wilfert, a pediatrician at Duke University, told the Times the Tuskegee comparison is unfair because participants in the AZT studies are told that some will get dummy pills.

In the Tuskegee study, the men did not know that an effective treatment, penicillin, had become available while the study was underway.

Wilfert said the Journal should have presented both sides of the issue, and called the editorial "a grievous misuse of the journal's power."

Jerome Kassirer, the journal's chief editor, said the board is not routinely consulted for editorials.

Copyright 1997/The Associated Press. Reproduced with permission. Reproduction of this article (other than one copy for personal reference) must be cleared through the Permissions Desk, The Associated Press, 50 Rockefeller Plaza, New York, NY 10020.
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