OHIO: Surge in Syphilis Cases Has Experts Urging More Tests CDC Daily UpdateImportant note: Information in this article was accurate in 2008. The state of the art may have changed since the publication date.

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OHIO: Surge in Syphilis Cases Has Experts Urging More Tests

Columbus Dispatch (12.10.08) - Thursday, December 11, 2008
Misti Crane


Columbus Public Health said Monday that syphilis cases in Franklin County have increased 62 percent over last year. So far in 2008, CPH has logged 112 cases of primary and secondary syphilis, compared to 69 cases for all of 2007.

The STD is being diagnosed in people of all races and in men and women, but men who have sex with men are disproportionately affected, said Dr. Mysheika LeMaile- Williams, the city's medical director and assistant health commissioner. Areas with the highest number of cases include Downtown, the South Side, and the Near East Side, according to data from the Ohio Department of Health.

LeMaile-Williams said the city is working to control the spread of syphilis through testing and treatment, and by partner notification, including prostitutes. Convincing people of the importance of practicing safe sex remains a challenge, one that has become more significant as improvements in HIV treatments have made some people complacent about condom use, she said.

CPH also works with the Columbus AIDS Task Force and the Tobias Project, which conducts STD education and prevention outreach in the city's African-American community. Eddie Jones Jr., the project's executive director, said his group already promotes syphilis testing. Next year, those efforts will be expanded when the group will use a van to offer on-site testing across the city, he said.
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