AEGiS-DMG: 'Middle' Africa to experience highest population boom Daily Mail & GuardianImportant note: Information in this article was accurate in 2003. The state of the art may have changed since the publication date.
Click here to return to Daily Mail & Guardian main menu
DonateNow


'Middle' Africa to experience highest population boom

Mail & Guardian (Johannesburg) - July 23, 2003


Demographic projections by the Population Reference Bureau for the first half of the 21st century show that the Democratic Republic of the Congo leads countries in "middle" Africa that are expected to experience the fastest population growth in the region.

The bureau's "World Population Data Sheet" for 2003 showed that the Congo, with an estimated population of 56.6 million, would have 181 million people by 2050.

Overall, the central Africa region's population will grow to 193 percent of its current size by 2050, followed by western Africa, which is expected to grow to 142 percent of its 2003 population. The population of southern Africa, a region that has been adversely affected by HIV/AIDS, was projected to fall by 22 percent.

African countries whose populations are expected to experience high increases are Ethiopia, Egypt, Nigeria, Sudan and Uganda.

The data sheet projected that in total, Africa's population could grow by more than a billion by 2050, increasing the strain on food and water supplies in areas already experiencing hardships.

Sub-Saharan African governments will have to create millions of jobs and improve health care facilities and schools, the report said.

The data sheet indicated that with every passing year, prospects for population growth in countries considered more developed and those termed less developed continued to be more dissimilar.

"On this year's Data Sheet, the total fertility rate for the more developed is a mere 1.5, compared with 3.1 in the less developed countries - 3.5 if outlier China's large statistical effect is removed," Carl Haub, author of the data sheet, said in a summary of the report.

The Population Reference Bureau was established more than 70 years ago, with the aim of informing people about population dimensions of social, economic and political issues. It is funded by government agencies, NGOs, foundations and universities. - IrinFor the 2003 World Population Data Sheet, visit: http://www.prb.org/pdf/WorldPopulationDS03_Eng.pdf


030723
MG030716


Copyright © 2003 - Daily Mail & Guardian. For information about the content or for permission to redistribute, publish or use for broadcast, contact the publisher.

AEGiS is a 501(c)3, not-for-profit, tax-exempt, educational corporation. AEGiS is made possible through unrestricted funding from Broadway Cares/Equity Fights AIDS, Elton John AIDS Foundation, the National Library of Medicine, Pacific Life Foundation and donations from users like you.

Always watch for outdated information. This article first appeared in 2003. This material is designed to support, not replace, the relationship that exists between you and your doctor.

AEGiS presents published material, reprinted with permission and neither endorses nor opposes any material. All information contained on this website, including information relating to health conditions, products, and treatments, is for informational purposes only. It is often presented in summary or aggregate form. It is not meant to be a substitute for the advice provided by your own physician or other medical professionals. Always discuss treatment options with a doctor who specializes in treating HIV.

Copyright ©1980, 2003. AEGiS. All materials appearing on AEGiS are protected by copyright as a collective work or compilation under U.S. copyright and other laws and are the property of AEGiS, or the party credited as the provider of the content. .