BCC rejects complaints about safe sex programme

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BCC rejects complaints about safe sex programme

Mail & Guardian (Johannesburg) - June 30, 1995
Justin Pearce


Adult television viewers must decide for themselves what they watch and don't watch -- and cannot expect the SABC to censor itself to suit their tastes. This is the essence of a judgment made by the Broadcasting Complaints Commission (BCC) of South Africa concerning an insert broadcast on NNTV's youth magazine programme The Works during May.

The SABC and the producers of The Works appeared before the BCC two weeks ago week after members of the public complained about the insert, entitled "Sex in the Nineties". The insert was aimed at promoting safe sex, and looked at sexual practices including homosexuality, sadomasochism, and fetishism.

One of the complainants, Johannesburg attorney Eugene Sklar, argued that, "I pay my television licence and am as entitled as anybody else to watch television and have as much right not to watch nudity and pornography of any nature on television as any other citizen has to watch such material on television."

The Works executive producer Kathy Berman defended the programme on the grounds that a frank attitude towards sexuality was necessary if education on the prevention of HIV infection was to be effective.

The BCC made its judgment on the principle -- established by the Publications Control Board as long ago as 1965 -- that no subject matter was inherently undesirable, and that the real question concerns the manner in which the subject is treated. The BCC concluded that the complainants had no basis for objecting to the coverage of sexual practices which they did not approve of, and that in this instance the way in which these practices were represented was in no sense pornographic.

The judgment also invokes Section 15 of the Constitution, which guarantees freedom of expression, and concludes that there are no sufficient grounds for invoking Section 33, the "limitation clause", which allows for other constitutional provisions to be suspended if this is demonstrably in the public good.

'One of the consequences of democracy and an open society is that one cannot live totally insulated from reality," the judgment reads. "The ordinary hurly-burly of everyday life with its embarrassments, shocks and disappointments cannot be evaded totally. All that a public broadcaster could do is to give a reasonable warning to viewers of sensitivities which a programme could affect."

The BCC did, however, uphold the objection that the show was unsuitable for children and that it was difficult for parents to keep children away from the television during prime viewing time. The commission reprimanded the SABC for broadcasting the insert in The Works' former 7.30pm slot, but had no objection to the content of the show itself. The Works has in the meantime moved to a later time slot.


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