Quantitative p24 antigenaemia for monitoring response to antiretroviral therapy in HIV-1 group O-infected patients. NLM AIDSLINE Important note: Information in this article was accurate in 2000. The state of the art may have changed since the publication date.

Click here to return to AIDSLINE main menu
DonateNow
Print this Article


Quantitative p24 antigenaemia for monitoring response to antiretroviral therapy in HIV-1 group O-infected patients.

Antivir Ther. 1998;3(3):187-9. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/20146718
Machuca A; Gutierrez M; Mur A; Soriano V; Service of Infectious Diseases, Instituto de Salud Carlos III,; Madrid, Spain.


Abstract: Failure to recognize infection caused by human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) group O variants has been described using both serological and genetic techniques. Moreover, the monitoring of response to antiretroviral therapy is difficult in persons carrying this infection since most currently available tests for quantifying viral load are not reliable for group O viruses. Considering the low level of divergence between the p24 proteins of group M and O viruses, we have examined whether the quantification of circulating p24 antigenaemia might be used as a surrogate marker of response to therapy in three subjects with HIV-1 group O infection treated with antiretroviral drugs. In summary, all three patients showed a significant decline in circulating plasma p24 antigenaemia, although only one achieved undetectable levels. The decline in p24 antigenaemia was parallel to an increase in the CD4 count and was associated with an improvement in clinical status.


Keywords: JOURNAL ARTICLE Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome/*DRUG THERAPY/IMMUNOLOGY/ VIROLOGY Adolescence Adult Anti-HIV Agents/*THERAPEUTIC USE CD4 Lymphocyte Count Female Human HIV Core Protein p24/*BLOOD HIV-1/*CLASSIFICATION Male Middle AgeKWDjournalarticleacquiredimmunodeficiencysyndrome/KWDdrugtherapy/immunology/virologyadolescenceadultanti-hivagents/KWDtherapeuticusecd4lymphocytecountfemalehumanhivcoreproteinp24/KWDbloodhiv-1/KWDclassificationmalemiddleage
000530
A0052154

Copyright © 2000 - National Library of Medicine. Reproduced under license with the National Library of Medicine, Bethesda, MD.

AEGiS is a 501(c)3, not-for-profit, tax-exempt, educational corporation. AEGiS is made possible through unrestricted funding from Elton John AIDS Foundation, the National Library of Medicine, and donations from users like you. Always watch for outdated information. This article first appeared in 2000. This material is designed to support, not replace, the relationship that exists between you and your doctor.

AEGiS presents published material, reprinted with permission and neither endorses nor opposes any material. All information contained on this website, including information relating to health conditions, products, and treatments, is for informational purposes only. It is often presented in summary or aggregate form. It is not meant to be a substitute for the advice provided by your own physician or other medical professionals. Always discuss treatment options with a doctor who specializes in treating HIV.

Copyright ©1980, 2000. AEGiS. All materials appearing on AEGiS are protected by copyright as a collective work or compilation under U.S. copyright and other laws and are the property of AEGiS, or the party credited as the provider of the content. .