Health status of Asian Americans: United States, 1992-94. NLM AIDSLINE Important note: Information in this article was accurate in 2000. The state of the art may have changed since the publication date.

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Health status of Asian Americans: United States, 1992-94.

Adv Data. 1998 Aug 7;(298):1-16. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE AHA/20064472
Kuo J; Porter K


Abstract: OBJECTIVES: This report compares the health status of selected Asian national origin groups. METHODS: 1992-94 National Health Interview Survey (NHIS) data were analyzed for six Asian national origin groups (Chinese, Filipino, Asian Indian, Japanese, Vietnamese, and Korean), the Asian and Pacific Islander (API) population as a whole, and the non-Hispanic white population. Unadjusted and age-adjusted estimates and standard errors of health indicators and sociodemographic characteristics were generated. A broad range of health issues was studied including respondent-assessed health status, activity limitation, physician contacts, restricted activity days, hospital episodes, smoking status, and knowledge of acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS). RESULTS: A greater age-adjusted percent of Vietnamese (17.2 percent) and Korean (12.8 percent) persons had fair or poor respondent-assessed health status than persons of Chinese, Filipino, and Japanese descent (6.1-7.4 percent). A lower age-adjusted percent of Chinese persons (6.5 percent) experienced activity limitation compared with Filipino, Japanese, and Vietnamese persons (9.4-13.2 percent). Japanese persons (4.9 contacts) had a greater average annual number of physician contacts than Chinese persons (3.1 contacts) after age adjusting the data. When the data were age adjusted, a higher percent of Korean adults (22.5 percent) were current smokers than Chinese (10.0 percent) and Asian Indian adults (8.7 percent). A higher age-adjusted percent of Vietnamese (21.2 percent) and Asian Indian (18.0 percent) adults reported knowing nothing about AIDS compared with Japanese adults (5.1 percent). A greater proportion of Vietnamese adults (91.6 percent) had not been tested for the AIDS virus infection compared with Chinese, Filipino, Asian Indian, and Japanese adults (72.6-78.5 percent) after age adjusting the data. CONCLUSIONS: Differences in health emerge when data on the API population are analyzed by national origin group. Estimates of health presented for the API population as a whole mask differences among subgroups.


Keywords: JOURNAL ARTICLE Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome/PSYCHOLOGY Adolescence Adult Aged Asian Americans/*STATISTICS & NUMER DATA Child Child, Preschool China/ETHNOLOGY Comparative Study Emigration and Immigration/STATISTICS & NUMER DATA Episode of Care Female Health Behavior *Health Status Indicators Hospitalization/STATISTICS & NUMER DATA Human Japan/ETHNOLOGY Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice Korea/ETHNOLOGY Male Middle Age National Center for Health Statistics (U.S.) Office Visits/STATISTICS & NUMER DATA Pacific Islands/ETHNOLOGY Philippines/ETHNOLOGY Smoking/PSYCHOLOGY Socioeconomic Factors United States/EPIDEMIOLOGY Vietnam/ETHNOLOGY Whites/STATISTICS & NUMER DATA

KWDjournalarticleacquiredimmunodeficiencysyndrome/psychologyadolescenceadultagedasianamericans/KWDstatistics&numerdatachildchild,preschoolchina/ethnologycomparativestudyemigrationandimmigration/statistics&numerdataepisodeofcarefemalehealthbehaviorKWDhealthstatusindicatorshospitalization/statistics&numerdatahumanjapan/ethnologyknowledge,attitudes,practicekorea/ethnologymalemiddleagenationalcenterforhealthstatistics(uKWDsKWD)officevisits/statistics&numerdatapacificislands/ethnologyphilippines/ethnologysmoking/psychologysocioeconomicfactorsunitedstates/epidemiologyvietnam/ethnologywhites/statistics&numerdata
000330
A0030953


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