[A case with HTLV-I associated myelopathy (HAM) accompanied by primary biliary cirrhosis (PBC) and autoimmune hepatitis (AIH)] NLM AIDSLINE Important note: Information in this article was accurate in 2000. The state of the art may have changed since the publication date.

Click here to return to AIDSLINE main menu
DonateNow
Print this Article


[A case with HTLV-I associated myelopathy (HAM) accompanied by primary biliary cirrhosis (PBC) and autoimmune hepatitis (AIH)]

Rinsho Shinkeigaku. 1999 Nov;39(11):1132-4. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/20154525
Nagami S; Konisi T; Kataoka H; Kikui S; Takayanagi T; Suzumura A; Department of Neurology Kisiwada City Hospital.


Abstract: We reported a 60-year-old female patient with HTLV-I associated myelopathy (HAM) accompanied by primary biliary cirrhosis (PBC) and autoimmune hepatitis (AIH). The diagnosis of PBC and AIH was confirmed by liver biopsy. HAM is considered to be mediated by cellular immune mechanisms, while humoral immune mechanisms may play a predominant role in the development of PBC and AIH. Flowcytometric analysis of lymphocyte subset of peripheral blood was within normal limits. We then collected CD4 positive cells from the patient. These cells expressed T helper 2 (Th 2) cytokine mRNA such as IL-4 and IL-10, but did not express Th 1 cytokines, indicating the predominance of Th 2 in this patient. This case suggested the possibility that disease associated Th 2 might develop in the course of Th1-mediated disease like HAM.


Keywords: JOURNAL ARTICLE Case Report English Abstract Female Hepatitis, Autoimmune/COMPLICATIONS/*IMMUNOLOGY Human Interleukin-10/ANALYSIS Interleukin-4/ANALYSIS Liver Cirrhosis, Biliary/COMPLICATIONS/*IMMUNOLOGY Middle Age Paraparesis, Tropical Spastic/COMPLICATIONS/*IMMUNOLOGY Th1 Cells/IMMUNOLOGY Th2 Cells/IMMUNOLOGYKWDjournalarticlecasereportenglishabstractfemalehepatitis,autoimmune/complications/KWDimmunologyhumaninterleukin-10/analysisinterleukin-4/analysislivercirrhosis,biliary/complications/KWDimmunologymiddleageparaparesis,tropicalspastic/complications/KWDimmunologyth1cells/immunologyth2cells/immunology
000730
A0071426

Copyright © 2000 - National Library of Medicine. Reproduced under license with the National Library of Medicine, Bethesda, MD.

AEGiS is a 501(c)3, not-for-profit, tax-exempt, educational corporation. AEGiS is made possible through unrestricted funding from Elton John AIDS Foundation, the National Library of Medicine, and donations from users like you. Always watch for outdated information. This article first appeared in 2000. This material is designed to support, not replace, the relationship that exists between you and your doctor.

AEGiS presents published material, reprinted with permission and neither endorses nor opposes any material. All information contained on this website, including information relating to health conditions, products, and treatments, is for informational purposes only. It is often presented in summary or aggregate form. It is not meant to be a substitute for the advice provided by your own physician or other medical professionals. Always discuss treatment options with a doctor who specializes in treating HIV.

Copyright ©1980, 2000. AEGiS. All materials appearing on AEGiS are protected by copyright as a collective work or compilation under U.S. copyright and other laws and are the property of AEGiS, or the party credited as the provider of the content. .