Monoclonal antibodies to an HIV-1 group O envelope recombinant. NLM AIDSLINE Important note: Information in this article was accurate in 2000. The state of the art may have changed since the publication date.

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Monoclonal antibodies to an HIV-1 group O envelope recombinant.

J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr. 1999 Nov 1;22(3):221-7. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/20231110
Scheffel JW; Ziemann R; Hawksworth D; Tyner J; Hickman RK; Hackett J Jr; Hybridoma Development and Sourcing, Abbott Laboratories, Abbott; Park, Illinois 60064, USA.


Abstract: Monoclonal antibodies were developed to a recombinant HIV-I group O envelope protein derived from the isolate HAM112. These monoclonal antibodies were characterized for reactivity to a series of overlapping synthetic peptides (29-30 mers) covering gp120 C-terminal and gp41 ectodomain regions of the HIV-1 group O envelope protein. Most of these monoclonal antibodies reacted with peptides spanning sequences analogous to HIV-1 group M epitopes identified from studies in mice and humans. However, several of the antibodies that were nonreactive to individual peptides did react to a mixture of longer peptides from the N-terminal and C-terminal helical regions of the gp41 ectodomain. The monoclonal antibodies described in this study are valuable tools for characterization of antigenic differences between HIV-1 group O and group M viruses.


Keywords: JOURNAL ARTICLE Amino Acid Sequence Animal Antibodies, Monoclonal/CHEMISTRY/*IMMUNOLOGY Female HIV Envelope Protein gp120/CHEMISTRY/*IMMUNOLOGY HIV Envelope Protein gp41/CHEMISTRY/IMMUNOLOGY HIV-1/*CLASSIFICATION/*IMMUNOLOGY Immunoenzyme Techniques Mice Molecular Sequence Data Recombinant Proteins/CHEMISTRY/IMMUNOLOGYKWDjournalarticleaminoacidsequenceanimalantibodies,monoclonal/chemistry/KWDimmunologyfemalehivenvelopeproteingp120/chemistry/KWDimmunologyhivenvelopeproteingp41/chemistry/immunologyhiv-1/KWDclassification/KWDimmunologyimmunoenzymetechniquesmicemolecularsequencedatarecombinantproteins/chemistry/immunology
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