[Lack of air conditioning and mycotoxin poisoning are basic co-factors in tropical spastic paraparesis] NLM AIDSLINE Important note: Information in this article was accurate in 1999. The state of the art may have changed since the publication date.

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[Lack of air conditioning and mycotoxin poisoning are basic co-factors in tropical spastic paraparesis]

Rev Neurol. 1998 Apr;26(152):564-7. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/99012098
Leon FE; Carpintero M; Bayona J; Gaffga N; Ocampo L; del Castillo N; Department of Neurology, University of Alabama at Birmingham,; USA.


Abstract: INTRODUCTION: Chronic idiopathic spastic paraparesis (CHISPA) have been associated to HTLV-I virus infection, and unknown environmental factors have been suggested to play a role in its pathogenesis. METHOD: Based in our previous studies we wanted to know if the lack of refrigerators and the mycotoxin contamination of food might have any relationship with the presence of CHISPA in patients living at southeastern Colombia. RESULTS: Interestingly only four out of 15 patients with CHISPA had some method of refrigeration, in, 14 out of these 15 patients at least a metabolite of Fusarium was detected. CONCLUSIONS: The fact that mycotoxins found in the urine samples of these patients are immunosuppressors and demyelinating allow us to suggest that these toxins could be the most important environmental cofactors leading to the susceptible people to the clinically established disease.
Keywords: JOURNAL ARTICLE cofactores fundamentales en la paraparesia espastica tropical. Adult Aged *Air Conditioning Chronic Disease Colombia English Abstract Female Food Poisoning/COMPLICATIONS Human HTLV-BLV Infections/VIROLOGY HTLV-I/ISOLATION & PURIF Male Middle Age Mycotoxins/*ADVERSE EFFECTS/URINE Paraparesis, Tropical Spastic/*ETIOLOGY/VIROLOGYKWDjournalarticlecofactoresfundamentalesenlaparaparesiaespasticatropicalKWDadultagedKWDairconditioningchronicdiseasecolombiaenglishabstractfemalefoodpoisoning/complicationshumanhtlv-blvinfections/virologyhtlv-i/isolation&purifmalemiddleagemycotoxins/KWDadverseeffects/urineparaparesis,tropicalspastic/KWDetiology/virology
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A9950921

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