A community-based HIV intervention program to MtF transgenders in Hollywood, California.

Important note: Information in this article was accurate in 1998. The state of the art may have changed since the publication date.

A community-based HIV intervention program to MtF transgenders in Hollywood, California.

Int Conf AIDS. 1998;12:907 (abstract no. 43305). Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE ICA12/98404936
Reback C; Lombardi EL; Van Ness Recovery Hopuse/Prevention, Hollywood, CA, USA.

Abstract: ISSUE: Los Angeles County is home to a large and heterogeneous male-to-female transgender population, many of whom are at high risk of HIV infection from both drug use and sex work. PROJECT: A community-based intervention program targeting MtF transgenders, and designed with input from MtF transgenders, was implemented to reduce HIV risks within this population. Services include outreach in identified high-risk areas, four thematic community skills building workshops, a weekly mentoring support group, peer counseling, referrals for needed services, prevention packages, and hygiene and cosmetic kits. RESULTS: During the first 18 months of the program (January 1996 through June 1997), 861 MtF transgender persons were contacted and informed of the HIV intervention/prevention program. Of those, 209 participated in at least one community workshop and/or support group, 46% were Latin, 28% white, 22% African American, 6% Asian/Pacific Islander, and 3% Native American. Ages ranged from 16 to 55 years, with the mean age 31 years. 25% were either homeless or in marginal living situations. At baseline intervention, 35% reported exchanging sex for money and/or drugs, 43% reported active drug use and 19% reported unprotected sex with a male partner in the last 30 days. LESSONS LEARNED: A HIV intervention/prevention program specifically designed by and for MtF transgenders at risk of HIV transmission can be an effective way to lower high-risk behavior(s), increase self-esteem and provide social support within this population.

Keywords: MEETING ABSTRACTS California *Community Networks Female Human HIV Infections/*PREVENTION & CONTROL Male Risk Factors Social Support Transsexualism/ETHNOLOGY/*PSYCHOLOGY
981230
M98C1962

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