Central areolar choroidal dystrophy and slowly progressive sensorineural hearing loss. NLM AIDSLINE Important note: Information in this article was accurate in 1997. The state of the art may have changed since the publication date.

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Central areolar choroidal dystrophy and slowly progressive sensorineural hearing loss.

Acta Ophthalmol Scand. 1996 Dec;74(6):639-41. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/97169500
Hoyng CB; van Rijn PM; Deutman AF; Department of Ophthalmology, University of Nijmegen, The Netherlands.


Abstract: Central areolar choroidal dystrophy (CACD) is a rare hereditary disorder leading to a central scotoma in middle-aged patients. Two cases of CACD in association with perceptive hearing loss are discussed. A 62-year-old male and a 51-year-old female patient complained of visual deterioration and subsequent hearing loss over several years. In addition to routine ophthalmic and otorhinolaryngological examination both patients underwent fluorescein angiography, (electro)physiological examination and audiometry examination. A demarcated area of atrophy of pigment epithelium and choriocapillaris was found in both patients. A slowly progressive sensorineural hearing loss after adolescence was found in both patients. The hearing deteriorated to such a level at middle age that hearing aids were necessary. These two cases show that CACD may be associated with perceptive hearing loss.
Keywords: *Choroid Diseases/COMPLICATIONS *Hearing Loss, Sensorineural/COMPLICATIONSKWDchoroiddiseases/complicationsKWDhearingloss,sensorineural/complications
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M9761186

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