Changes in HIV-related behaviors among heterosexual alcoholics following addiction treatment. NLM AIDSLINE Important note: Information in this article was accurate in 1997. The state of the art may have changed since the publication date.

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Changes in HIV-related behaviors among heterosexual alcoholics following addiction treatment.

Drug Alcohol Depend. 1997 Jan 10;44(1):47-55. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/97183860
Avins AL; Lindan CP; Woods WJ; Hudes ES; Boscarino JA; Kay J; Clark W; Hulley SB; Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, University of; California, San Francisco, USA.

Abstract: In order to measure changes in HIV-related behaviors among heterosexual alcoholics following treatment, we conducted a prospective cohort study of 700 self-identified alcoholics recruited from five public alcohol treatment centers, all of which included HIV risk-reduction counseling. Respondents underwent an HIV antibody test and interviewer-administered questionnaire at entry to alcohol treatment and after a mean of 13 months later. Compared to baseline, at follow-up there was an overall 26% reduction in having sex with an injection-drug-using partner (23% versus 32%, P < .001) and a 58% reduction in the use of injection drugs (15% versus 37%, P < .001), along with smaller improvements in other behaviors. Respondents also showed a 77% improvement in consistent condom use with multiple sexual partners (35% versus 20%, P < .01) and a 23% improvement in partner screening (71% versus 57%, P < .001). Respondents who remained abstinent showed substantially greater improvement than those who continued to drink.
Keywords: *Alcoholism/REHABILITATION *HIV Infections/PREVENTION & CONTROL *Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice *Sex BehaviorKWDalcoholism/rehabilitationKWDhivinfections/prevention&controlKWDknowledge,attitudes,practiceKWDsexbehavior
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Copyright © 1997 - National Library of Medicine. Reproduced under license with the National Library of Medicine, Bethesda, MD.

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