Important note: Information in this article was accurate in 1997. The state of the art may have changed since the publication date.
Viral load and progression. Clearinghouse, AIDS Newsletter Database, P.O. Box 6003, Rockville, MD 20849-6003. 800-458-5231 ext. 5714. A fee will apply.
PI Perspect. 1997 Mar;(No 21):6-7. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE AIDS/97702494
Abstract:
Several studies are currently investigating the best ways to use new AIDS drug therapies and handle drug resistance. One study shows that HIV RNA levels in semen strongly correlate with RNA levels in plasma. Other studies report correlations in viral load changes in plasma and lymphoid tissue following combination drug therapy. A study on drug resistance reports that the HIV protease enzyme can develop mutations associated with drug resistance, even prior to administering protease inhibitors. Another study specifically investigating resistance to nelfinavir reveals that people who had multiple mutations were resistant and did not benefit from the drug, while those with only one mutation in the HIV protease enzyme remained sensitive to nelfinavir. Finally, a study reveals that treatment success will be short-lived when therapy fails to fully suppress viral replication, suggesting that waiting for treatment failure (according to the International AIDS Society USE guidelines) to occur is too late.
Keywords: Anti-HIV Agents/ADMINISTRATION & DOSAGE/THERAPEUTIC USE Drug Resistance, Microbial Drug Therapy, Combination Female HIV Infections/DRUG THERAPY/*VIROLOGY HIV Protease Inhibitors/ADMINISTRATION & DOSAGE/THERAPEUTIC USE HIV-1/GENETICS/*ISOLATION & PURIF Human Lymphoid Tissue/*VIROLOGY Mucus/VIROLOGY Mutation RNA, Viral/ANALYSIS/*BLOOD Vagina/SECRETION *Viral Load NEWSLETTER ARTICLE 970830
M9781255
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