Important note: Information in this article was accurate in 1996. The state of the art may have changed since the publication date.
Turkey rhinotracheitis virus isolated from broiler chicken with swollen head syndrome in Japan.
J Vet Med Sci. 1995 Oct;57(5):939-41. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/96155864 Tanaka M; Takuma H; Kokumai N; Oishi E; Obi T; Hiramatsu K; Shimizu Y; Division of Veterinary Microbiology, Kyoto Biken Laboratories,; Japan.
Abstract: Turkey rhinotracheitis (TRT) virus was first isolated from a commercial broiler chicken with swollen head syndrome (SHS) in Japan. At the same time, Newcastle disease virus (NDV), infectious bronchitis virus (IBV), avian reovirus (ARV), Escherichia coli (E.coli), Morganella morganii, and Proteus mirabilis were also isolated from the same broiler chicken. The presence of antibodies to TRT virus was confirmed in the sera of 34-day-old chickens of the flock with SHS, however the antibodies to TRT virus were undetectable in the sera of 17-day-old chickens. In this investigation, we confirmed avian pneumovirus infection in chickens in Japan, and the virus and other agents may be considered as a cause of SHS.
Keywords: Animal Antibodies, Viral/ANALYSIS/IMMUNOLOGY Chickens/*VIROLOGY Coronavirus Infections/COMPLICATIONS/EPIDEMIOLOGY/VETERINARY Escherichia coli/IMMUNOLOGY/ISOLATION & PURIF Escherichia coli Infections/COMPLICATIONS/EPIDEMIOLOGY/VETERINARY Infectious Bronchitis Virus, Avian/IMMUNOLOGY/ISOLATION & PURIF Japan/EPIDEMIOLOGY Newcastle Disease/COMPLICATIONS/EPIDEMIOLOGY Newcastle Disease Virus/IMMUNOLOGY/ISOLATION & PURIF Pneumovirus/IMMUNOLOGY/*ISOLATION & PURIF/ULTRASTRUCTURE Pneumovirus Infections/COMPLICATIONS/EPIDEMIOLOGY/*VETERINARY Poultry Diseases/DIAGNOSIS/EPIDEMIOLOGY/*VIROLOGY Proteus mirabilis/IMMUNOLOGY/ISOLATION & PURIF Proteus Infections/COMPLICATIONS/EPIDEMIOLOGY/VETERINARY Reoviridae/IMMUNOLOGY/ISOLATION & PURIF Reoviridae Infections/COMPLICATIONS/EPIDEMIOLOGY/VETERINARY Specific Pathogen-Free Organisms Syndrome JOURNAL ARTICLE
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