Important note: Information in this article was accurate in 1996. The state of the art may have changed since the publication date.
Malignant lymphoma of soft tissue in an HIV-1+ patient. A rare site for primary malignant lymphoma with implications for treatment. Military Medical Consortium for the Advancement of Retroviral Research.
Am J Dermatopathol. 1995 Aug;17(4):403-6. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/96166830 Smith KJ; Skelton HG; Ruiz N; Laskin W; Wagner KF; Department of Dermatopathology, Armed Forces Institute of; Pathology, Washington, DC 20306, USA.
Abstract:
Soft tissue lymphomas are rare; however, the only large reported series has indicated that soft tissue lymphomas may have a better prognosis than similar-grade tumors found at other sites, and even high-grade lesions may respond to local therapies. We present a human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1)-positive, Walter Reed stage VI black male with a documented high-grade soft tissue non-Hodgkin's lymphoma with no other evidence of tumor on complete systemic evaluation. Although extranodal lymphomas are common in HIV-1 disease, we are aware of no other reports of a soft tissue lymphoma in an HIV-1-positive patient. A significant percentage of soft tissue lymphomas in the general population, even when they are high grade, responds to local therapies including surgical excision and radiation. Thus, confirmation of this diagnosis in HIV-1 disease may be important, because these patients frequently develop fatal opportunistic infections and tolerate chemotherapy poorly, especially in late stages of disease.
Keywords: Adult AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections/ETIOLOGY Case Report Combined Modality Therapy Human *HIV Seropositivity *HIV-1 Lymphoma, AIDS-Related/*PATHOLOGY/SURGERY Lymphoma, High-Grade/*PATHOLOGY/SURGERY Lymphoma, Lymphoblastic/PATHOLOGY/SURGERY Lymphoma, Small-Cell/PATHOLOGY/SURGERY Male Soft Tissue Neoplasms/*PATHOLOGY/SURGERY Thoracic Neoplasms/*PATHOLOGY/SURGERY JOURNAL ARTICLE 960730
M9670479
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