[Heterologous induction of the retrotransposon Ty1: reverse transcriptase plays a key role in initiating the retrotransposition cycle] NLM AIDSLINE Important note: Information in this article was accurate in 1996. The state of the art may have changed since the publication date.

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[Heterologous induction of the retrotransposon Ty1: reverse transcriptase plays a key role in initiating the retrotransposition cycle]

Genetika. 1995 Dec;31(12):1605-13. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/96170802
Reznik NL; Kidgotko OV; Zolotova LI; Shuppe NG


Abstract: A new method was developed to study the mechanism of initiation of the retrotransposition cycle: retrotransposons of Drosophila melanogaster, gypsy, copia, and 17.6 were expressed in yeast under the control of potent yeast promoters. Expression of retrotransposons induced formation of viruslike particles (VLPs) associated with full-length Ty1 RNA and DNA sequences. This phenomenon was termed heterologous induction. When the gene for reverse transcriptase of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) was expressed in yeast, the same results were obtained. These data allowed us to assume the excess of active reverse transcriptase to play the central role in induction of transposition. Possible mechanisms of induction of Ty1 transposition by homologous and heterologous elements are discussed.
Keywords: Animal Cloning, Molecular Drosophila melanogaster/GENETICS English Abstract Genetic Vectors HIV-1/ENZYMOLOGY *Retrotransposons RNA-Directed DNA Polymerase/GENETICS/*METABOLISM Saccharomyces cerevisiae/GENETICS JOURNAL ARTICLEKWDanimalcloning,moleculardrosophilamelanogaster/geneticsenglishabstractgeneticvectorshiv-1/enzymologyKWDretrotransposonsrna-directeddnapolymerase/genetics/KWDmetabolismsaccharomycescerevisiae/geneticsjournalarticle
960730
M9670453

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