AIDS Alert. 1995 Apr;10(4):54-7. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE AIDS/95700226
Abstract:
The HIV Infection in Women: Setting a New Agenda conference in Washington, DC, brought together researchers, providers, and HIV- positive women to discuss AIDS among women. The U.S. Public Health Service announced draft guidelines on counseling and testing of all pregnant women for HIV. These guideline were made in response to the 1994 clinical finding of ACTG 076 that the use of zidovudine (AZT, Retrovir) significantly decreases transmission of HIV from mothers to newborns. Other conference attendees expressed mistrust of AZT as a safe and effective treatment and criticized the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) for slow approval of AIDS drugs and for failing to include women in clinical trials. A representative of the Clinton administration told attendees that approximately $20 million has been allocated in the 1995 National Institutes of Health budget to study female control barriers, and an additional $724 million has been proposed for the Ryan White Care Act. In addition, participants heard information on six ongoing women's cohort studies. AIDS is now the fourth leading cause of death among American women ages 25 to 44.
Keywords: Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome/EPIDEMIOLOGY Clinical Trials Female Guidelines Human HIV Infections/EPIDEMIOLOGY Pregnancy Pregnancy Complications, Infectious Prevalence *Women's Health NEWSLETTER ARTICLE 951030
M95A0958
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