Abstract:
The Tenth International AIDS Conference focused on groups who often receive less attention: Asians, women, and persons with hemophilia. The conference revealed that there is a worldwide leveling of the male/female ratio of HIV infections, showing that transmission is now predominantly heterosexual and through IV drug use. Very little was discussed about women's health and treatment needs. Several men and adolescents with hemophilia/HIV infection from the Japanese hemophilia community shared their personal stories. A highlight of the conference was Yoshiaki Ishida's presentation, who described the conditions of HIV-infected persons with hemophilia living in Japan. While 1985 saw the first announced AIDS case in Japan, 40 percent of the hemophilia population were already infected. Because antihemophilic factor (AHF) concentrates were imported from the United States into Japan between 1972-85, several lawsuits have been initiated, citing Japanese law prohibiting the importation of any drugs which are or are likely to be contaminated by pathogenic microorganisms. The conference ended without addressing any important treatments or discussions about alternative therapies. A unifying theme did arise against the prevailing discriminatory travel restrictions for HIV-positive persons.
Keywords: *Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome/COMPLICATIONS/EPIDEMIOLOGY/ TRANSMISSION Adolescence Adult Africa South of the Sahara/EPIDEMIOLOGY Asia/EPIDEMIOLOGY Female Hemophilia/*COMPLICATIONS/EPIDEMIOLOGY Human Japan/EPIDEMIOLOGY Jurisprudence Male NEWSLETTER ARTICLE
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