Important note: Information in this article was accurate in 1994. The state of the art may have changed since the publication date.
Demonstration of reversed IL-7R/IL-2R expression on CD3+ TIL toward IL-2R with increasing proximity to malignant prostatic cells (Meeting abstract).
FASEB J; 7(3):A428 1993. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE ICDB/94697227 Kramer G; Steiner G; Reinwald C; Schollhammer A; Binder S; Mehrawi M; Boltz G; Marberger M; Dept. of Urology, Univ. of Vienna, Austria
Abstract:
To obtain exact information on the location and activation marker expression of individual lymphocyte subsets in situ and to arrive at inferences about their function, serial sections of 25 untreated cancer tissues were analyzed for intraepithelial (ie), periepithelial (pe) and perivascular (pv) CD3+ TIL/mm2. In general, CD3+ TIL ranged from 12/mm2 to 217/mm2 independently of tumor grade. 22.7% of CD3+ TIL were located pe within 0.05 mm of the epithelium, whereas the majority (65%) were more distant, only 8.3% being located ie and 3.9% pv. The CD4:CD8 ratio, which was 2.3:1 overall, showed a tremendous shift toward CD8+ cells of 1.08:1 in pe and 0.34:1 in ie areas. Overall TIL showed significant reactivity with anti-IL-7R (29.4/mm2) and anti-IL-2R (15.9/mm2) antibodies. The pattern of pe IL-7R+ (3.68/mm2) and IL-2R+ (2.86/mm2) cells reconfirms the drastic decrease seen in ie areas with IL-7R+ (0.03/mm2) and IL-2R+ (0.13/mm2) cells. Most interestingly, the ratio of IL-7R-:IL-2R-bearing cells showed a drastic shift toward IL-2R expression from 4.2:1 in pv to 0.22:1 in ie areas. These findings reflect the inability of T cells to invade glandular structures, and the loss of IL-7R expression within these immunosuppressed areas indicates the potential usefulness of IL-7R-bearing cells in immunotherapy of prostate cancer.
Keywords: Antigens, CD3/IMMUNOLOGY CD4-CD8 Ratio Human Immunotherapy Lymphocytes, Tumor-Infiltrating/METABOLISM Male Prostatic Neoplasms/IMMUNOLOGY/*METABOLISM/THERAPY Receptors, Interleukin/IMMUNOLOGY/*METABOLISM Receptors, Interleukin-2/IMMUNOLOGY/METABOLISM Tumor Cells, Cultured ABSTRACT 940530
M9450899
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