1994

Alternative and holistic health care for AIDS and its prevention : a sourcebook of descriptions, bibliography, and practitioners in the Washington, D.C.--Baltimore, Maryland area. Rev. ed.: [Washington, D.C.] : THe Clinic, [1988] iii, 76 p Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE CAT/9420761; Van Ness PN
The:AIDS fighters.: New Canaan, Conn. : Keats Pub., 1988 184 p. : ill Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE CAT/9421317; Brighthope I
[Lo:esencial sobre el SIDA : para profesionales de la salud.]: Bogota : Ediciones Paulinas, c1989 163 p. : ill (Coleccion Defendamos la vida) Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE CAT/9413451; Penaloza Rojas JH
U.S. sexually transmitted diseases diagnostic tests market : HIV testing heats up the market.: Mountain View, CA : Market Intelligence Research Corp., c1990 1 v. (various pagings) : ill Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE CAT/9412823; Shane SS
AIDS and the lung.: London : British Medical Journal, c1990 xi, 110 p. : ill Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE CAT/9423322; Mitchell D
HIV infection and bone grafting.: Canberra, ACT : Australian National Council on AIDS, [1990] 1 leaf (ANCA bulletin ; no. 5) Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE CAT/9420918
Management of health care workers or others exposed to blood from a person infected or suspected to be infected with human immunodeficiency virus.: Canberra, ACT : Australian National Council on AIDS, [1990] 4 p (ANCA bulletin ; no. 2) Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE CAT/9421238
Laboratory safety guidelines that take account of HIV and other blood-borne agents.: Canberra : Australian National Council on AIDS, [1990] 8 p (ANCA bulletin ; no. 3) Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE CAT/9421039
Facing AIDS : a strategy manual. 1st ed.: McGregor [South Africa] : APRG/SYNCOM, [1990] ix, 231 p. : ill Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE CAT/9409627; Spier A
[AIDS : leven rond de dood : nabestaanden over ziekte, dood en rouw.]: Utrecht : Nederlands centrum Geestelijke volksgezondheid, 1991 xi, 199 p (NcGv reeks ; 91-16) Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE CAT/9407820; Boom Fv
Children affected by AIDS : strategy and awareness workshop held in Nairobi on November 12th-14th, 1991.: Nairobi : Child Welfare Society of Kenya, [1991?] 58 p. : ill Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE CAT/9405682
Pain management in people with HIV/AIDS.: Canberra, ACT : Australian National Council on AIDS, [1991] 7 p (ANCA bulletins ; no. 12) Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE CAT/9420917
[Aids in der Schweiz 1991 : Situation, Massnahmen, Plane und Empfehlungen bis 1993.]: [Bern] : Das Bundesamt, [1991] 242 p. : ill Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE CAT/9407682
Disinfection in hairdressing salons/barber's shops to prevent the transmission of HIV and other blood-borne agents.: Canberra, ACT : Australian National Council on AIDS, [1991] 1 p (ANCA bulletins ; no. 10) Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE CAT/9421240
Hepatitis B and HIV/AIDS in the workplace : a code of practice.: Commission West Perth, WA : Occupational Health, Safety, and Welfare Commission of Western Australia, [1992] 20 p. : ill Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE CAT/9405320
Caring for families with HIV : case studies of pediatric HIV/AIDS demonstration projects : prepared for the Hemophilia and AIDS Program Branch, Division of Services for Children with Special Health Needs, Maternal and Child Health Bureau, Health Resources and Services Administration, U.S. Public Health Service, Department of Health and Human Services.: Newark, N.J. : National Pediatric HIV Resource Center, [1991] iii, 89 p Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE CAT/9415295; Conviser R
A:cost effectiveness study of antiviral treatment with zalcitabine in combination with zidovudine for German AIDS patients with CD4 counts [less than or equal to] 300 per mm3 : prepared for Hoffmann-LaRoche Ltd.: London ; Washington, DC : Battelle Medical Technology and Policy Research Centre, [1992] iv, 91 leaves : ill Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE CAT/9416676; Simpson KN
AIDS news : a newsletter for health workers.: Lilongwe, Malawi : Ministry of Health, AIDS Control Programme, v. : ill Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE CAT/9421089
National HIV/AIDS strategy : beyond 1993.: [Canberra?] : Australian Federation of AIDS Organisations, [1992] A-D, 97, v p Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE CAT/9420874
Unjust punishments : mandatory HIV testing of women sex workers and pregnant women.: Washington, DC : Center for Women Policy Studies c1992 ii, 32 p Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE CAT/9420387; Bowleg L
Women and the definitions of AIDS.: Washington, DC : Center for Women Policy Studies, c1992 iv, 34, [12] p Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE CAT/9420386; Stoll KD
Understanding the second epidemic : the status of research on women and AIDS in the United States.: Washington, DC : Center for Women Policy Studies, c1992 ii, 63 p Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE CAT/9420767; Pham H
Aids : the end of civilization.: Brooklyn, N.Y. : A&B Books Publishers, c1992 256 p. : ill Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE CAT/9421844; Douglass WC
[Enfermedades de transmision sexual y SIDA.]: Buenos Aires : FUSANA, 1992 131 p. : ill Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE CAT/9416673; Herenu RC
[Essais therapeutiques dans l'infection par le VIH menes sous l'egide de l'Agence nationale de recherches sur le SIDA = Clinical trials in HIV infected persons supported by the French National Agency for AIDS research.]: Paris : ANRS, [1992?] 1 portfolio (20 leaves) Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE CAT/9421210
Estimates of the impact and cost of HIV prevention in injection drug users : final report.: Policy Studies [Washington, DC] : U.S. Dept. of Health & Human Services, Public Health Service, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, [1992] 1 v. (various pagings) : ill Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE CAT/9420391
Protocols for HIV antibody testing of pregnant women and girls.: Canberra, ACT : Australian National Council on AIDS, [1992] 5 p (ANCA bulletins ; no. 8) Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE CAT/9421042
Sales of needles and syringes in WA : the SS5 Pack project, 1987-1990.: [Perth] : Health Dept. of Western Australia, [1992] ii, 19 p. : ill (Occasional paper, ISSN 0816-2972 ; 47) Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE CAT/9423206; Swensen G
[SIDA y odontologia.]: Madrid, Espana : Ediciones Avances Medico-Dentales, [1992?] 90 p. : ill Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE CAT/9413735; Lobos Jaimes-Freyre N
[Villes et toxicomanie : des politiques urbaines de prevention du SIDA en Suisse.]: Lausanne : Institut de recherche sur l'environnement construit, Dep. d'architecture, Ecole polytechnique federale de Lausanne, [1992] 143 p. : ill (Rapport de recherche / Institut de recherche sur l'environnement construit ; no 99) Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE CAT/9412499; Malatesta D
AIDS and contemporary history.: Cambridge [England] ; New York, NY, USA : Cambridge University Press, 1993 x, 284 p. : ill (Cambridge history of medicine) Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE CAT/9414735; Berridge V; Strong P
AIDS home care handbook.: [Geneva] : World Health Organization, c1993 ix, 178 p. : ill Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE CAT/9420903
[Om AIDS : en kritik af dansk AIDS-strategi.]: Kobenhavn : Eget forlag, 1993 118 p Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE CAT/9416715; Milfeldt M
A:review of current epidemiological data and estimation of future tuberculosis incidence and mortality.: [Geneva] : World Health Organization, [1993] 34 p Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE CAT/9424029; Dolin PJ
Adolescents and the HIV/AIDS epidemic : stemming the tide.: Denver, Colo. : Women's Network, c1993 vi, 41 p (Network briefs) Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE CAT/9418601; Messina SA
Respiratory medicine : recent advances.: Oxford ; Boston : Butterworth-Heinemann, 1993 xiii, 282 p. : ill (Royal Brompton reviews) Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE CAT/9423904; Barnes PJ
The:development of microbicides : a new method of HIV prevention for women.: New York, NY (1 Dag Hammarskjold Plaza, New York 10017) : Population Council, 1993 vi, 105 p. : ill (Working papers / Population Council, Programs Division ; no. 6) Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE CAT/9417197; Elias C; Heise L
The:nature and limits of the sub-Saharan African AIDS epidemic : evidence from geographical and other patterns.: [Canberra?] : Australian National University, [1993?] 28 p. : ill (Health transition working paper ; no. 19) Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE CAT/9418024; Caldwell JC; Caldwell P; (Australia)
The:AIDS dissidents : an annotated bibliography.: Metuchen, N.J. : Scarecrow Press, 1993 vii, 264 p Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE CAT/9404711; Young I
[Les:Differentes possibilites de soutien et les structures mises en place par l'ANRS = Decision making systems for trials support.]: Paris : Agence nationale de recherches sur le SIDA, [1993?] [10] p Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE CAT/9421259
HIV risk and Oregon people of color.: Portland, OR : Oregon Dept. of Human Resources, Health Division, Center for Disease Prevention & Epidemiology, HIV Program, [1993] ii, 61 p Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE CAT/9422080
Migrants, ethnic minorities, and AIDS : first European meeting for the exchange of information : documentation of the meeting, Blossin, May 7-10, 1993. 1st ed.: Frankfurt/Main : Mabuse Verlag, 1993 128 p. : ill (Reihe Archiv fur Sozialpolitik) Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE CAT/9421346
Private choices and public health : the AIDS epidemic in an economic perspective.: Cambridge, Mass. : Harvard University Press, 1993 x, 264 p. : ill Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE CAT/9419510; Philipson TJ; Posner RA
[Responsables et coupables : une affaire de sang.]: Paris : Editions du Seuil, c1993 239 p (Epreuve des faits) Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE CAT/9416142; Bettati C
Use of mental health and social support services by people with AIDS.: Santa Monica, CA (1700 Main St., P.O. Box 2138, Santa Monica 90407-2138) : RAND, 1993 v, 137 p (Dissertation) Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE CAT/9414093; Cvitanic M
A:Comprehensive guide for the care of persons with HIV disease.: Mississauga, Ont. : College of Family Physicians of Canada, c1993- v. : ill Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE CAT/9422895; Tobin MA; Disease (Canada)
Report.: and Associated Diseases Manila : Printed and distributed by the Regional Office for the Western Pacific of the World Health Organization, [1993] 13 p (Report series / Regional Office for the Western Pacific of the World Health Organization ; no. RS/92/GE/18(JPN)) Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE CAT/9414269
[Soy una mujer de ambiente-- : un analisis sobre prostitucion femenina prevencion y SIDA.]: San Jose : Universidad de Costa Rica, Facultad de Ciencias Sociales, Instituto de Investigaciones Sociales, 1993 210 p Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE CAT/9412339; Chacon Echeverria L
Cytotoxic anticancer drugs: models and concepts for drug discovery and development.: Dev Oncol; 68:1-409 1992. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE ICDB/94699849; Valeriote FA; Corbett TH; Baker LH; Wayne State Univ. Sch. of Medicine, Detroit, MI; This book presents the proceedings of a symposium, held April 26-28, 1990, in Detroit, Michigan, on models and concepts for discovery and development of cytotoxic anticancer drugs. The papers included covered these topics: drug discovery 1990; data display and analysis strategies for the NCI disease-oriented in vitro
Recombination between feline leukemia virus (FeLV) subgroup a and endogenous FeLV-related elements in leukemogenesis.: Diss Abstr Int [B]; 54(4):1840 1993. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE ICDB/94601687; Sheets RL; Univ. of Southern California; The hypothesis examined herein is that recombination between exogenous infectious FeLVs and endogenous noninfectious FeLV-related elements is involved in leukemogenesis induced by FeLV infection. Thus, I have (1) characterized the molecular structure of recombinants generated and biologically selected in tissue cultur
Mapping the chromosomal location of the genes for X-linked lymphoproliferative disease and Waardenburg syndrome.: Diss Abstr Int [B]; 54(2):658 1993. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE ICDB/94696674; Wu B; Boston Univ.; X-linked lymphoproliferative disease (XLP) is initiated by Epstein-Barr virus infection and results in fatal infectious mononucleosis, severe immunodeficiency and malignant lymphoma. A physical map of the region containing the XLP locus on the X chromosome is necessary for positional cloning of the XLP gene. To confir
Characterization of a transcriptional activator in the envelope gene of mouse mammary tumor virus.: Diss Abstr Int [B]; 54(3):1387 1993. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE ICDB/94697102; Miller CL; Univ. of Alberta, Canada; Mouse mammary tumor virus (MMTV) is the causative agent of mammary carcinomas in certain mouse strains. There is also evidence indicating that it may be associated with the development of T lymphomas. Transcription of the complete MMTV proviral genome in mouse cells is controlled by a strong promoter in its long termi
Human tumor cells secreting IL-2 induce a locally protective immune response against tumor engraftment (Meeting abstract).: Society of Surgical Oncology, 46th Annual Cancer Symposium in Conjunction with Society of Head and Neck Surgeons. March 18-21, 1993, Los Angeles, CA, p. 107, 1993.. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE ICDB/94697346; Alosco TR; Gansbacher B; Bankert RB; Takita H; Petrelli NJ; Roswell Park Cancer Inst., Buffalo, NY; The retroviral transfection of cytokine genes into tumor cells and the subsequent secretion of various cytokines has lead to regression of weakly immunogenic murine tumors. The purpose of our study was to demonstrate that a similar transfection of the IL-2 (interleukin
The use of chest CT in the initial evaluation of non-Hodgkin's lymphoma (Meeting abstract).: Am J Roentgenol; 160(4, Suppl):97 1993. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE ICDB/94697402; Curtin KR; Sider L; Dynes M; Chicago, IL; Purpose: To study the contribution chest CT makes to the staging and clinical management of non-Hodgkin s lymphoma at the time of initial presentation. Materials and methods: retrospective review of chest CT scans, chest radiographs and subsequent hospital course in 59 patients (pt
Is there any predictive factor of the clinical response to IL2 therapy in metastatic malignant melanoma (Meeting abstract).: Fourth International Congress on Anti-cancer Chemotherapy. February 2-5, 1993, Paris, France, p. 99, 1993.. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE ICDB/94697771; Soubrane C; Mouawad R; Ichen M; Suissa J; Vuillemin E; Borel C; Benhammouda A; Weil M; Khayat D; Oncology Medical Lab., Salpetriere Hosp., 75013 Paris, France; Immunological parameters following chemo-immunotherapy combination were studied in 31 patients with metastatic malignant melanoma. They received cisplatin (100 mg/m2) at day 1 and 28, r-interleukin-2 (IL2, Eurocetus) in continuous infusion from day 3-6, 17-21, 31-34 and 45-49. Alpha interferon (Roche) was given sc thr
Viral vector for induction of CTL (Meeting abstract).: Specific Immunotherapy of Cancer with Vaccines. January 21-24, 1993, Washington, DC, A34, 1993.. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE ICDB/94698150; Paoletti E; Virogenetics Corp., Rensselaer Technology Park, Troy, NY; Two unique poxvirus vectors are available for expression of foreign genes. NYVAC is an attenuated strain of the Copenhagen vaccinia smallpox vaccine. Attenuation was effected by the precise deletion of 18 open reading frames associated with virulence or host range. NYVAC is safe by numerous tests including intracrania
Post-translational modifications of the env-sea tyrosine kinase and their role in transformation.: Diss Abstr Int [B]; 54(5):2356 1993. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE ICDB/94698736; Crowe AJ; State Univ. of New York at Stony Brook; Analysis of the oncogenic counterparts of receptor tyrosine kinases has enabled researchers to study how oncoproteins transform cells, as well as to gain insights into the signal transduction pathway initiated by receptors in normal cells. V-sea is a member of the growth factor receptor family of tyrosine kinases. Our
Identification and characterization of novel antigenic determinants and endogenous retroviruses in normal and neoplastic canine lymphoid cells.: Diss Abstr Int [B]; 54(2):685 1993. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE ICDB/94696659; Jure MN; No affiliation given; Studies were conducted to characterize the canine species as a model of lymphomagenesis. The first objective was to develop monoclonal antibodies against canine lymphocyte surface antigens and apply these reagents in the characterization of canine lymphoid malignancies. Second, since several lines of evidence indicate
AIDS and HIV-1 infection: United Kingdom.: CDR (Lond Engl Wkly). 1991 Jul 12;1(28):125-9. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/94154808
HIV and hepatitis B virus infection in health care workers.: CDR (Lond Engl Wkly). 1991 Aug 9;1(32):143. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/94154814
AIDS in the United Kingdom: monthly report.: CDR (Lond Engl Wkly). 1991 Aug 9;1(32):145-6. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/94154816
AIDS and HIV-1 infection in the United Kingdom: monthly report.: CDR (Lond Engl Wkly). 1991 Sep 13;1(37):167. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/94154824
UK AIDS total passes 5000.: CDR (Lond Engl Wkly). 1991 Oct 11;1(41):183. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/94154828
AIDS and HIV-1 infection in the United Kingdom: monthly report.: CDR (Lond Engl Wkly). 1991 Oct 11;1(41):185-8. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/94154829
AIDS in the United Kingdom: monthly report.: CDR (Lond Engl Wkly). 1991 Nov 8;1(45):205-6. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/94154836
AIDS and HIV infection in Europe.: CDR (Lond Engl Wkly). 1991 Nov 29;1(48):213. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/94154840
HIV infected health care workers.: CDR (Lond Engl Wkly). 1991 Dec 6;1(49):217. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/94154841
AIDS and HIV-1 infection in the United Kingdom: monthly report.: CDR (Lond Engl Wkly). 1991 Dec 13;1(50):223-4. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/94154845
AIDS in Africa.: AIDS. 1991;5 Suppl 1:S1-209. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/94161894
AIDS in Africa: the first decade and challenges for the 1990s.: AIDS. 1991;5 Suppl 1:S1-5. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/94161895; Piot P; Kapita BM; Were JB; Laga M; Colebunders RL; WHO Collaborating Centre on AIDS, Institute of Tropical Medicine,; Antwerp, Belgium.
Natural history and clinical presentation of HIV-1 infection in adults.: AIDS. 1991;5 Suppl 1:S103-12. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/94161896; Colebunders RL; Latif AS; Institute of Tropical Medicine, Antwerp, Belgium.
Non-opportunistic bacterial infections in HIV-seropositive adults in Nairobi, Kenya.: AIDS. 1991;5 Suppl 1:S113-6. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/94161897; Gilks CF; Ojoo SA; Brindle RJ; Clinical Research Centre, Kenya Medical Research Institute,; Nairobi.
Natural history and clinical presentation of HIV-1 infection in children.: AIDS. 1991;5 Suppl 1:S117-25. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/94161898; Lepage P; Hitimana DG; Department of Pediatrics, Centre Hospitalier de Kigali, Rwanda.
Tuberculosis and HIV infection: implications for Africa.: AIDS. 1991;5 Suppl 1:S127-33. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/94161899; Perriens JH; Mukadi Y; Nunn P; Belgo-Zairian Medical Cooperation, Brussels, Belgium.
Kaposi's sarcoma: recent developments.: AIDS. 1991;5 Suppl 1:S135-42. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/94161900; Desmond-Hellmann SD; Katongole-Mbidde E; Uganda Cancer Institute, Kampala.
The pathology of severe morbidity and mortality caused by HIV infection in Africa.: AIDS. 1991;5 Suppl 1:S143-8. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/94161901; Lucas SB; Odida M; Wabinga H; Department of Histopathology, University College and Middlesex; School of Medicine, Middlesex Hospital, London, UK.
Management issues for patients with HIV infection in Africa.: AIDS. 1991;5 Suppl 1:S149-55. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/94161902; Katabira ET; Wabitsch KR; Department of Medicine, Makerere University Medical School,; Kampala, Uganda.
Home and community care: the Zambia experience.: AIDS. 1991;5 Suppl 1:S157-61. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/94161903; Chela CM; Siankanga ZC; Chikankata AIDS Care and Prevention Department, Mazabuka, Zambia.
Safe blood transfusions in Africa.: AIDS. 1991;5 Suppl 1:S163-8. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/94161904; Jager H; Jersild C; Emmanuel JC; Public Health Office, Bremen, Germany.
The importance of core groups in the epidemiology and control of HIV-1 infection.: AIDS. 1991;5 Suppl 1:S169-76. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/94161905; Plummer FA; Nagelkerke NJ; Moses S; Ndinya-Achola JO; Bwayo J; Ngugi E; Department of Medical Microbiology, University of Nairobi, Kenya.
Evaluation of a hospital-based clinical surveillance system for AIDS in Kinshasa, Zaire.: AIDS. 1991;5 Suppl 1:S17-20. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/94161906; Perriens JH; Nyst M; Kapita BM; Liambi A; van der Stuyft P; Piot P; Project SIDA, Kinshasa, Zaire.
The role of AIDS knowledge, attitudes, beliefs and practices research in sub-Saharan Africa.: AIDS. 1991;5 Suppl 1:S177-81. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/94161907; Wilson D; Mehryar A; Department of Psychology, University of Zimbabwe, Harare.
Condom issues in AIDS prevention in Africa.: AIDS. 1991;5 Suppl 1:S183-91. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/94161908; Lamptey P; Goodridge GA; AIDSTECH, Family Health International, Research Triangle Park,; North Carolina.
Integration of AIDS program activities into national health systems.: AIDS. 1991;5 Suppl 1:S193-6. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/94161909; Matomora MK; Lamboray JL; Laing R; African Medical and Research Foundation, Nairobi, Kenya.; In this paper we have defined integration as being the health unit team acceptance of responsibility for all aspects of care at the health service/community interface level. The health unit functions within a system whose elements (hospitals, laboratory, pharmacy, etc.) function in complementarity with those of the FL
Strategies for AIDS prevention and control in sub-Saharan Africa.: AIDS. 1991;5 Suppl 1:S197-208. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/94161910; Heymann DL; Edstrom K; Office of Research, Global Programme on AIDS, World Health; Organization, Geneva, Switzerland.
HIV-1 and HIV-2 infections and AIDS in West Africa.: AIDS. 1991;5 Suppl 1:S21-8. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/94161911; De Cock KM; Brun-Vezinet F; Soro B; Projet RETRO-CI, Abidjan, Cote d'Ivoire.
Variability among HIV and SIV strains of African origin.: AIDS. 1991;5 Suppl 1:S29-36. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/94161912; Peeters M; Piot P; van der Groen G; Department of Microbiology, Institute of Tropical Medicine,; Antwerp, Belgium.
Mathematical models of the potential demographic impact of AIDS in Africa.: AIDS. 1991;5 Suppl 1:S37-44. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/94161913; Anderson RM; Parasite Epidemiology Research Group, Imperial College, London; University, UK.
Combating HIV in Africa: a role for economic research.: AIDS. 1991;5 Suppl 1:S45-54. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/94161914; Bertozzi SM; Department of Medicine, Mount Zion Medical Center, UC San; Francisco.
The interrelationship of sexually transmitted diseases and HIV infection: implications for the control of both epidemics in Africa.: AIDS. 1991;5 Suppl 1:S55-63. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/94161915; Laga M; Nzila N; Goeman J; World Health Organization Collaborating Centre on AIDS,; Department of Microbiology, Antwerp, Belgium.
Overview and selected findings of sexual behaviour surveys.: AIDS. 1991;5 Suppl 1:S65-74. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/94161916; Carael M; Cleland J; Adeokun L; Global Programme on AIDS, World Health Organization, Geneva,; Switzerland.
Prevalence and incidence of HIV infection in Africa: a review of data published in 1990.: AIDS. 1991;5 Suppl 1:S7-15. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/94161917; Nkowane BM; Global Programme on AIDS, World Health Organization, Geneva,; Switzerland.
The effect of HIV-1 infection during pregnancy and the perinatal period on maternal and child health in Africa.: AIDS. 1991;5 Suppl 1:S75-85. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/94161918; Ryder RW; Temmerman M; Department of Community Medicine, Mount Sinai Medical Center, New; York, New York.
Parenteral transmission of HIV in Africa.: AIDS. 1991;5 Suppl 1:S87-92. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/94161919; Berkley S; Health Sciences Division, Rockefeller Foundation, New York, NY; 10036.
Laboratory diagnosis of HIV-1 and HIV-2 in Africa.: AIDS. 1991;5 Suppl 1:S93-101. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/94161920; M'Boup S; Kanki PJ; Mhalu FS; Laboratoire de Bacteriologie et Virologie, University of Dakar,; Senegal.
The distribution of T cell subsets of Kveim and sarcoid granulomata. An immunohistological investigation of blood, Kveim test sites and sarcoid tissue lesions from 16 patients.: Sarcoidosis. 1991 Mar;8(1):14-8. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/94181952; Tuzuner N; Ulku B; Uraz S; Gungen G; Demiric S; Celikoglu S; Department of Pathology, Cerrahpasa Medical School of Istanbul; University.; T lymphocyte subsets in a positive Kveim reaction and sarcoid tissue lesions as well as peripheral blood from 16 patients with sarcoidosis were evaluated with monoclonal antibodies. The data demonstrate a redistribution of T cells from the blood to the specifically involved tissues with granulomas, i.e., sarcoid tissu
Viral particles in persistent generalised lymphadenopathy (PGL).: Indian J Pathol Microbiol. 1992 Jul;35(3):201-8. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/94186201; Kapur S; Jain N; Jain AK; Chandra M; Institute of Pathology-ICMR, Safdarjang Hospital Campus, New; Delhi.
Relative performance of Organon kit in comparison to Du Pont for confirmatory serological testing of HIV infection by western blot test in sera from blood donors.: J Commun Dis. 1992 Jun;24(2):78-81. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/94186635; Aggarwal RK; Chatterjee R; Chattopadhya D; Kumari S; National Institute of Communicable Diseases, Sham Nath Marg,; Delhi.; A total of 32 specimens with different categories of reactivity by Du Pont Western Blot kit comprising of specimens showing full spectrum of HIV-I antigen specific bands, 19 specimens showing total absence of bands and four specimens showing non-specific bands (without any interpretative importance) were subjected to
Establishment of an MT4 cell line persistently producing infective HIV-1 particles.: Acta Microbiol Hung. 1992;39(3-4):271-9. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/94160683; Gyuris A; Vajda G; Foldes I; Microbiological Research Group, B. Johan National Institute of; Hygiene, Budapest, Hungary.; Human T cell Lymphotropic Virus-I (HTLV-I) carrying human T cell line MT4 is highly sensitive to Human Immunodeficiency Virus-1 (HIV-1). After HIV-1 infection cell clusters characteristic of intact MT4 rapidly disintegrate, syncytia appear and the cells die. Surviving MT4 cells were subcultured following HIV-1 infecti
The influence of cell culture and storage conditions on HIV-1 infectivity and fusogenic activity.: Acta Microbiol Hung. 1992;39(3-4):207-21. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/94160675; Ongradi J; Ceccherini-Nelli L; Szilagyi JF; Specter S; Pistello M; Laird HM; Bendinelli M; Department of Biomedicine, University of Pisa, Italy.; We have previously demonstrated that acidic medium inhibits the replication of HIV-1. The present study was designed to examine the effects of other growth conditions and infection of fibroblasts by coculture with HIV infected lymphoid cells. Several lymphoblastoid cell lines normally grown in RPMI-1640 were grown in
[The clinical and epidemiological aspects of the neonatal abstinence syndrome]: Bol Med Hosp Infant Mex. 1993 Dec;50(12):843-8. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/94153448; Perez-Bescos L; Arrate-Zugazabeitia JK; Fortea-Jimeno E; Echaniz-Urcelay I; Saitua-Iturriaga G; Delgado-Rubio A; Unidad Neonatal, Hospital de Basurto, Bilbao, Espana.; Retrospectively, were tested maternal-neonatal factors of 47 newborn with neonatal abstinence syndrome comparing them with a control group of 100 newborn, during the period from 1985 to 1991. An average incidence of 6/1000 living newborn were affected by abstinence syndrome. The mothers were young (75%), smokers (74%)
[Disseminated histoplasmosis in children]: Bol Med Hosp Infant Mex. 1993 Dec;50(12):870-5. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/94153453; Ramon-Garcia G; Pena-Alonso YR; Ontiveros-Nevares PG; Departamento de Patologia, Hospital Infantil de Mexico Federico; Gomez, Mexico, D.F.; Disseminated histoplasmosis is a rare and severe form of the infection due to the fungus Histoplasma capsulatum. This form of disease is seen mainly in patients with some sort of immune deficiency either primary or secondary, in children under two years and in elderly people. An autopsy review at the Hospital Infantil
New compounds related to podophyllotoxin and congeners: synthesis, structure elucidation and biological testing.: Acta Chem Scand. 1993 Dec;47(12):1190-200. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/94153633; Hansen HF; Jensen RB; Willumsen AM; Norskov-Lauritsen N; Ebbesen P; Nielsen PE; Buchardt O; Research Center for Medical Biotechnology, H. C. Orsted; Institute, University of Copenhagen, Denmark.; 4-Azido, 4-amino, 4-amido and 4-alkoxy compounds related to the lignans podophyllotoxin and 4 -demethylepipodophyllotoxin have been synthesized, and their structures elucidated. The Ritter reaction was shown to be useful in the preparation of the 4-amido compounds with the required stereochemistry. A preparative metho
The management of cytomegalovirus retinitis in AIDS.: Br J Ophthalmol. 1994 Jan;78(1):66-9. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/94153853; Dhillon B; Princess Alexandra Eye Pavilion, Edinburgh.
Pseudomonas conjunctival ulcer and secondary orbital cellulitis in a patient with AIDS.: Br J Ophthalmol. 1994 Jan;78(1):72-3. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/94153855; Cano-Parra J; Espana E; Esteban M; Diaz-Llopis M; Menezo JL; La Fe Hospital, Department of Ophthalmology, Valencia, Spain.
Atypical cytomegalovirus retinitis: a clinicopathological correlation.: Br J Ophthalmol. 1994 Jan;78(1):74-6. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/94153857; Maclean H; Ironside JW; Dhillon B; Burns SM; Department of Ophthalmology, Princess Alexandra Eye Pavilion,; Edinburgh.
Proteolytic processing mechanisms of a miniprecursor of the aspartic protease of human immunodeficiency virus type 1.: Biochemistry. 1994 Feb 8;33(5):1248-54. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/94153911; Co E; Koelsch G; Lin Y; Ido E; Hartsuck JA; Tang J; Protein Studies Program, Oklahoma Medical Research Foundation,; Oklahoma City 73104.; The infectivity of the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) depends upon correct proteolytic processing of viral polyprotein precursors, the Pr55gag and Pr160gag-pol polyproteins. The processing is mediated spontaneously by the viral protease unit (PR) contained within the Pr160gag-pol precursor. However, little is know
Suicide and HIV: researchers and clinicians beware [editorial; comment]: AIDS Care. 1993;5(4):387-90. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/94154019; Marzuk PM; Perry SW
Suicide and HIV disease [see comments]: AIDS Care. 1993;5(4):391-400. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/94154020; Pugh K; O'Donnell I; Catalan J; Academic Department of Psychiatry, Charing Cross and Westminster; Medical School, Westminster Hospital, London, UK.; It has been suggested that HIV infection is associated with an increased risk of suicidal behaviour. This paper reviews the literature on suicide in patients with HIV disease and discusses methodological problems encountered in studying the incidence of suicide in this population. A snowballing method was used to iden
Suicidality in AIDS long-term survivors: what is the evidence? [see comments]: AIDS Care. 1993;5(4):401-11. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/94154021; Rabkin JG; Remien R; Katoff L; Williams JB; New York State Psychiatric Institute, NY 10032.; This study was designed to investigate suicidal ideation and attempts, thoughts about living and dying, and the maintenance, diminution and loss of hope in a sample of long-term AIDS survivors. The study sample consisted of 53 gay men enrolled as clients at Gay Mens Health Crisis in New York City who had had an AIDS-d
HIV prevalence and HIV risk behaviour among injecting drug users in London and Glasgow.: AIDS Care. 1993;5(4):413-25. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/94154022; Rhodes TJ; Bloor MJ; Donoghoe MC; Haw S; Ettore B; Platt S; Frischer M; Hunter GM; Taylor A; Finlay A; et al; Centre for Research on Drugs and Health Behaviour, Charing Cross; and Westminster Medical School, University of London, UK.; This paper reports on the British findings from a cross-national study of HIV prevalence and HIV risk behaviour among 1,037 injecting drug users (IDUs) recruited from a variety of treatment- and community-based settings during 1990. Confirmed HIV saliva test results show 12.8% (63) of London respondents and 1.8% (8) o
Sexual issues and condom use among injecting drug users.: AIDS Care. 1993;5(4):427-37. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/94154023; White D; Phillips K; Mulleady G; Cupitt C; Department of Psychology, University of East London.; Recent surveys of injecting drug users reveal that their injecting behaviours have changed in the light of HIV, but their sexual behaviours have not and, in particular, they remain reluctant to use condoms to reduce the risks of sexual transmission. In an attempt to explore this issue further the present study assesse
Changes in condom use by gay men.: AIDS Care. 1993;5(4):439-48. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/94154024; Hunt AJ; Weatherburn P; Hickson FC; Davies PM; McManus TJ; Coxon AP; Department of Sociology, University of Essex, Colchester.; Cross sectional and longitudinal data on condom use among homosexually active men is presented. Data pertain to two waves of interviewing (1987/8 and 1991) from Project SIGMA, a large longitudinal study of male homosexual behaviour in the light of HIV. Aggregate changes across the time-period indicate an increase in c
Images of AIDS among teenagers and young adults.: AIDS Care. 1993;5(4):449-65. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/94154025; Redjimi G; Lert F; INSERM U88, Laboratoire GESTE Sante-Publique, Hopital National; de Saint-Maurice, France.; This study analyzed images of AIDS and HIV-1 seropositivity among young people. The method employed is content analysis of 307 screen plays written by participants aged 15-25 as part of a competition organized by Medecins du Monde, APS, CRIPS. The participants were instructed to write a screen play for a 13-minute fil
Noah's Ark-Red Cross Foundation: a Swedish model.: AIDS Care. 1993;5(4):467-70. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/94154026; Florence ME; Richard Stockton, College of New Jersey, Pomona 08240.; During the Spring of 1991, the author spent many weeks at the Noah s Ark-Red Cross Foundation, a support service for HIV infected persons, and their families and friends, located in Stockholm, Sweden . The purpose was to study, through interviews, observation and participation, the
Transmission of human immunodeficiency virus infection presumed to have occurred via female homosexual contact.: Clin Infect Dis. 1993 Dec;17(6):1003-5. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/94154097; Rich JD; Buck A; Tuomala RE; Kazanjian PH; Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston,; Massachusetts 02115.; We describe a 24-year-old woman infected with the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) whose sole risk behavior was prior sexual contact with an HIV-infected woman. Our patient s clinical course suggests that viral transmission occurred during the beginning of their sexual relationship. Our case, combined with those pre
Effect of immunosuppressive therapy on the clinical presentation and outcome of tuberculosis.: Clin Infect Dis. 1993 Dec;17(6):1012-7. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/94154099; Skogberg K; Ruutu P; Tukiainen P; Valtonen V; Department of Bacteriology and Immunology, University of; Helsinki, Finland.; A total of 177 tuberculosis cases of individuals not infected with human immunodeficiency virus diagnosed during the years 1984-1990 at the Helsinki University Central Hospital were reviewed retrospectively to compare the clinical presentation of tuberculosis in patients immunocompromised because of treatment (n = 35)
Fluconazole-resistant Candida albicans.: Clin Infect Dis. 1993 Dec;17(6):1018-21. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/94154100; Boken DJ; Swindells S; Rinaldi MG; Department of Internal Medicine, University of Nebraska Medical; Center, Omaha 68198-5400.; Mucocutaneous candidiasis caused by Candida albicans is a common complication of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection. Recent reports of isolation of resistant strains of C. albicans raise the specter of more widespread resistance, but limited series are available to analyze situations in which the likelihood
Respiratory syncytial virus infection in an adult with AIDS [letter]: Clin Infect Dis. 1993 Dec;17(6):1065. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/94154110; Sriskandan S; Shaunak S
Pulmonary abscess associated with Alcaligenes xylosoxidans in a patient with AIDS [letter; comment]: Clin Infect Dis. 1993 Dec;17(6):1071-2. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/94154117; Gradon JD; Mayrer AR; Hayes J
Absence of antibody to Mycoplasma fermentans in patients with chronic fatigue syndrome [letter]: Clin Infect Dis. 1993 Dec;17(6):1074-5. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/94154119; Komaroff AL; Bell DS; Cheney PR; Lo SC
Foscarnet-induced penile ulcer in an uncircumcised patient with AIDS [letter]: Clin Infect Dis. 1993 Dec;17(6):1076-7. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/94154121; Gross AS; Dretler RH
Pneumonia and meningitis due to Nocardia asteroides in a patient with AIDS [letter]: Clin Infect Dis. 1993 Dec;17(6):1084-5. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/94154130; Khorrami P; Heffeman EJ
IgMs produced by two acquired immune deficiency syndrome lymphoma cell lines: Ig binding specificity and VH-gene putative somatic mutation analysis [published erratum appears in Blood 1994 Aug 1;84(3):995]: Blood. 1994 Feb 15;83(4):1067-78. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/94154268; Ng VL; Hurt MH; Fein CL; Khayam-Bashi F; Marsh J; Nunes WM; McPhaul LW; Feigal E; Nelson P; Herndier BG; et al; Department of Laboratory Medicine, School of Medicine, University; of California, San Francisco.; Two B-cell lines, 2F7 and 10C9, were established by single cell cloning from biopsies obtained from two acquired immune deficiency syndrome patients with Burkitt s lymphoma. Representation of the original tumors was verified by demonstration of (1) identical biallelic rearrangement of Ig genes for 2F7 and (2) shared i
Accuracy of supplementary serologic testing for human T-lymphotropic virus types I and II in US blood donors. Retrovirus Epidemiology Donor Study.: Blood. 1994 Feb 15;83(4):1143-8. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/94154278; Busch MP; Laycock M; Kleinman SH; Wages JW Jr; Calabro M; Kaplan JE; Khabbaz RF; Hollingsworth CG; Irwin Memorial Blood Centers, San Francisco, CA 94118.; Blood donations in the United States have been screened for antibody to human T-lymphotropic virus type I (HTLV-I) by HTLV-I enzyme immunoassay (EIA) since November 1988. Specimens repeatedly found to be reactive by EIA undergo confirmation by supplementary serologic tests. We assessed
Bone marrow transplantation (BMT) in Europe for primary immunodeficiencies other than severe combined immunodeficiency: a report from the European Group for BMT and the European Group for Immunodeficiency.: Blood. 1994 Feb 15;83(4):1149-54. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/94154279; Fischer A; Landais P; Friedrich W; Gerritsen B; Fasth A; Porta F; Vellodi A; Benkerrou M; Jais JP; Cavazzana-Calvo M; et al; Departement de Pediatrie et INSERM U 132, Hopital des; Enfants-Malades, Paris, France.; Bone marrow (BM) transplantations performed between 1977 and 1991 at 13 European centers in 149 patients with 11 different primary immunodeficiency (ID) diseases (excluding severe combined immunodeficiency) were analyzed retrospectively. Overall survival among recipients of HLA genetically identical BM (n = 56) was 66
[Recent trends in human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection and anti-HIV testing in foreign residents in Japan]: Nippon Koshu Eisei Zasshi. 1993 Dec;40(12):1169-75. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/94154321; Kihara M; Kihara M; Shimizu M; Soda K; Department of Epidemiology, Kanagawa Cancer Center Research; Institute.; To explore the recent situation of the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) epidemic in foreign residents in Japan , a survey of medical records between 1989-1992 was performed in a clinic located in a small district of Tokyo metropolitan area where foreign prostitutes were relatively
[Trends of reported numbers of HIV infected and AIDS cases based on the AIDS surveillance]: Nippon Koshu Eisei Zasshi. 1993 Dec;40(12):1184-95. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/94154323; Hashimoto S
Thoracoscopic biopsy in the diagnosis of pulmonary Kaposi's sarcoma.: J Laparoendosc Surg. 1993 Dec;3(6):571-2. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/94154361; Hill AD; Darzi A; Menzies-Gow N; Riordan JF; Department of Minimally Invasive Surgery, Central Middlesex; Hospital, Park Royal, London, United Kingdom.; Thoracoscopic lung biopsy provided diagnostic histologic material with minimal patient discomfort in an HIV-positive man with diffuse pulmonary Kaposi s sarcoma. This minimally invasive procedure will have an increasing role in providing a histologic diagnosis in patients with diffuse lung disease.
Long-term effects of early nutritional support with new enterotropic peptide-based formula vs. standard enteral formula in HIV-infected patients: randomized prospective trial [see comments]: Nutrition. 1993 Nov-Dec;9(6):507-12. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/94154398; Chlebowski RT; Beall G; Grosvenor M; Lillington L; Weintraub N; Ambler C; Richards EW; Abbruzzese BC; McCamish MA; Cope FO; UCLA-Harbor Medical Center, Torrance.; Despite association with adverse clinical outcome, human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-associated malnutrition has been relatively refractory to conventional nutrition management. Consequently, a prospective randomized trial was conducted to evaluate a new peptide-based enteral formula (NEF) in contrast to a standard e
Eutrophia in patients with HIV infection and early AIDS with novel nutrient cocktail: is this the first food for special medical purpose? [editorial; comment]: Nutrition. 1993 Nov-Dec;9(6):554-6. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/94154407; Blackburn GL; Bell S
The skeleton in the hospital closet--20 years later: malnutrition in patients with GI disease, cancer, and AIDS--diagnosis, frequency, treatment and outcome. The Scientific Committee, Malnutrition Conference [editorial]: Nutrition. 1993 Nov-Dec;9(6):558. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/94154409
[Immune function of rheumatoid arthritis treated by medicated-bath therapy in Tibetan medicine]: Chung Kuo Chung Hsi I Chieh Ho Tsa Chih. 1993 Aug;13(8):467-70, 452-3. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/94154461; Zhao SL; Geng PL; Sang J; Dept. of Microbiology and Immunology, Quinghai Medical College,; Xining.; The changes of the immune function of rheumatoid arthritis before and after the Tibetan medicated-bath was observed. It showed a higher level of the rheumatoid factor (RF) titre, immunoglobulin (Ig) G, M, A and CD4 cells, but the CD8 cells was obviously lower before the treatment. Clinical data indicated that the medi
Reproductive preferences of pregnant women under shifting probabilities of vertical HIV transmission.: Womens Health Issues. 1993 Winter;3(4):216-22. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/94154519; Faden RR; Gielen AC; Kass N; O'Campo P; Sheon A; Johns Hopkins University School of Hygiene and Public Health,; Baltimore, Maryland.
Safe blood? HTLV-1 infection is crippling [letter; comment]: BMJ. 1994 Jan 22;308(6923):273. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/94154567; Copplestone JA; Prentice AG; Hamon MD; Gawler J; Anderson N
Safe blood? Saving lives costs money [letter]: BMJ. 1994 Jan 22;308(6923):273. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/94154568; Hamilton PJ
Laboratory reports of human viral and selected non-viral agents in Canada--1992.: Can Commun Dis Rep. 1993 Nov 30;19(22):188-93. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/94154643
Acquired immunodeficiency syndrome--a review and update. History, characteristics of human immunodeficiency virus infection, its replication, biologic factors, and pathogenicity.: Arch Fam Med. 1993 Oct;2(10):1068-77. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/94154868; Fox NW; McArthur CP; Department of Oral Biology, University of Missouri-Kansas City.; The search to find a cure for acquired immunodeficiency syndrome has led to an unprecedented explosion of knowledge about viruses in general, especially retroviruses, of which the human immunodeficiency viruses (HIV) types 1 and 2 are members. We attempt to describe how retroviruses work, particularly HIV-1, and what
The female role in the transmission of HIV infection.: Arch Fam Med. 1993 Aug;2(8):870-3. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/94154899; Hansel NK; Weeks ME; Ryan JG; Fowler GC; Department of Family Practice and Community Medicine, University; of Texas Health Science Center, Houston Medical School.; Women are increasingly recognized as a significant population at risk for human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection. In major cities in Africa, the Americas, and Europe, HIV infection is the leading cause of death in women aged 25 through 29 years. New patterns have emerged in the epidemic, the most dramatic of whi
Preventive services guidelines for primary care clinicians caring for adults and adolescents infected with the human immunodeficiency virus.: Arch Fam Med. 1993 Sep;2(9):969-79. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/94154912; Gerber AR; Valdiserri RO; Holtgrave DR; Jones TS; West GR; Hinman AR; Curran JW; National Center for Prevention Services, Centers for Disease; Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA.; Primary care clinicians caring for persons infected with the human immunodeficiency virus greatly contribute to public health efforts to combat the human immunodeficiency virus/acquired immunodeficiency disease epidemic in the United States . Primary care clinicians can assess the preve
Health Canada confirms blood products are HIV free [news]: J Can Dent Assoc. 1994 Feb;60(2):100. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/94155062
Strongyloides stercoralis hyperinfestation. Another cause of focal hepatic lesions.: Clin Imaging. 1993 Oct-Dec;17(4):274-5. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/94155095; Rawat B; Simons ME; Department of Radiology, Toronto Hospital, Ontario, Canada.
CT manifestation of non-Hodgkin's lymphoma as a solitary pulmonary nodule in a patient with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome.: Clin Imaging. 1993 Oct-Dec;17(4):279-81. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/94155097; Shin MS; McElvein RB; Listinsky CM; Ho KJ; Department of Radiology, School of Medicine, University of; Alabama at Birmingham.; We present a case of acquired immunodeficiency syndrome with primary pulmonary non-Hodgkin s lymphoma that manifested as a solitary pleura-based mass lesion. Its differentiation from an infectious process imposed a diagnostic dilemma. The importance of awareness of such an entity f
Diffuse and fine nodular pulmonary opacities in a HIV-positive man.: Clin Imaging. 1993 Oct-Dec;17(4):297-300. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/94155100; Mercier GA Jr; May M; Govoni AF; Department of Radiology, New York Hospital--Cornell University; Medical Center, New York 10021.
Address to the American Association of Neurological Surgeons.: Clin Neurosurg. 1993;40:465-74. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/94155492; Novello AC
Cryptococcal antigen detection from the urine of AIDS patients.: Diagn Microbiol Infect Dis. 1993 Oct;17(3):197-201. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/94155524; Chapin-Robertson K; Bechtel C; Waycott S; Kontnick C; Edberg SC; Clinical Microbiology Laboratory, Yale-New Haven Hospital, CT; 06504.; Cryptococcal disease occurs in
Antiviral susceptibility testing of cytomegalovirus from primary culture using shell vial assay to detect the late viral antigen.: Diagn Microbiol Infect Dis. 1993 Nov-Dec;17(4):283-91. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/94155540; Lipson SM; Tseng LF; Kaplan MH; Biondo FX; Virology Laboratory, North Shore University Hospital-Cornell; University Medical College, Manhasset, NY 11030.; Susceptibility testing of 68 cytomegalovirus ( CMV ) peripheral blood isolates to Ganciclovir (DHPG) and 11 blood isolates to Foscarnet (PFA), was performed on primary culture isolates using the shell vial assay methodology (SV
Women, poverty and AIDS: an introduction.: Cult Med Psychiatry. 1993 Dec;17(4):387-97. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/94155606; Farmer P; Lindenbaum S; Good MJ; Harvard Medical School, Boston.
Women's lives and sex: implications for AIDS prevention.: Cult Med Psychiatry. 1993 Dec;17(4):399-12. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/94155607; Gupta GR; Weiss E; Women and AIDS Program, International Center for Research on; Women, Washington, DC 20036.; Preliminary findings from the Women and AIDS program, a research grants program of the International Center for Research on Women in Washington, D.C. that supports 17 studies in developing countries worldwide, provide a glimpse into the complex interaction between women s social and economic status and risk of HIV inf
A different disease: HIV/AIDS and health care for women in poverty.: Cult Med Psychiatry. 1993 Dec;17(4):413-30. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/94155608; Ward MC; Department of Anthropology, University of New Orleans, LA 70148.; The goal of this paper is to demonstrate that HIV/AIDS for poor women is a qualitatively different disease than the one first defined in the United States in the 1980s. HIV/AIDS for poor women is not a new disease; it is only another life-threatening condition which parallels serious h
HIV infection and the meaning of condoms.: Cult Med Psychiatry. 1993 Dec;17(4):431-53. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/94155609; Pivnick A; Women's Center, Department of Epidemiology & Social Medicine,; Montefiore Medical Center, New York, NY 10467.; Present day meanings associated with condom use among drug-using women and their long term sexual partners include: loss of male protection; violations of constructions of intimacy, fidelity, conjugal bonding, and female identity; illness; and death. Efforts to change condom use patterns must be based on increased voc
Inner-city women and AIDS: the psycho-social benefits of unsafe sex.: Cult Med Psychiatry. 1993 Dec;17(4):455-85. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/94155610; Sobo EJ; Department of Sociology/Anthropology, New Mexico State; University, Las Cruces 88003.; The paper describes and analyzes findings from a larger study of the links between low levels of condom use and impoverished, urban, African-American women s experiences and understandings of heterosexual relationships. The research identifies and explores psycho-social barriers to safer-sex. This article examines, in
The invisible women: caregiving and the construction of AIDS health services.: Cult Med Psychiatry. 1993 Dec;17(4):487-512. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/94155611; Schiller NG; Department of Anthropology, University of New Hampshire, Durham; 03833.; In health services research about the utilization by and financing of health services for people with AIDS, women kin as caregivers virtually disappear and the sacrifices made by women kin become socially invisible. Any role that women play is subsumed under the rubric community care. The health services perspective i
[Breastfeeding in HIV infections]: Dtsch Med Wochenschr. 1994 Feb 25;119(8):286-7. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/94155745; Bialek R
Relationship between epilepsy and tropical diseases. Commission on Tropical Diseases of the International League Against Epilepsy.: Epilepsia. 1994 Jan-Feb;35(1):89-93. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/94155798
Association of p56lck with the cytoplasmic domain of CD4 modulates HIV-1 expression.: EMBO J. 1994 Feb 15;13(4):774-83. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/94155841; Tremblay M; Meloche S; Gratton S; Wainberg MA; Sekaly RP; Departement de Microbiologie, Universite Laval, Ste-Foy,; Quebec, Canada.; To investigate the role played by the cytoplasmic domain of the CD4 glycoprotein in the process of HIV infection, we have transfected two CD4-negative human T cell lines with cDNAs encoding the full-length CD4 and a truncated form of the molecule, lacking most of the cytoplasmic domain. Levels of viral replication wer
Pyrimethamine plus azithromycin for treatment of acute toxoplasmic encephalitis in patients with AIDS.: Eur J Clin Microbiol Infect Dis. 1993 Nov;12(11):853-6. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/94155915; Saba J; Morlat P; Raffi F; Hazebroucq V; Joly V; Leport C; Vilde JL; Service de Maladies Infectieuses et Tropicales, CHU Bichat-Claude; Bernard, Paris, France.; A prospective study was conducted to evaluate azithromycin in combination with pyrimethamine for treatment of acute Toxoplasma encephalitis in patients with AIDS. Of the 14 patients given 75 mg pyrimethamine and 500 mg azithromycin daily for four weeks, eight were evaluable for clinical response. Five responded favora
Clinical pharmacokinetics of zidovudine: inter and intraindividual variability and relationship to long term efficacy and toxicity.: Eur J Clin Pharmacol. 1993;45(5):397-407. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/94155926; Mentre F; Escolano S; Diquet B; Golmard JL; Mallet A; INSERM U194, Department of Biostatistics and Medical Informatics,; Paris, France.; The variability of the pharmacokinetics of zidovudine after its oral administration to 36 AIDS patients has been investigated by measuring the plasma and urine levels of zidovudine and its metabolite on Days 1 and 35 of continuous treatment. A two-phase absorption model was first defined from well-documented data in 1
Effect of metoclopramide and loperamide on the pharmacokinetics of didanosine in HIV seropositive asymptomatic male and female patients.: Eur J Clin Pharmacol. 1993;45(5):409-13. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/94155927; Knupp CA; Milbrath RL; Barbhaiya RH; Department of Metabolism and Pharmacokinetics, Bristol-Myers; Squibb Company, Syracuse, New York.; The pharmacokinetics of orally-administered didanosine were evaluated in 6 male and 6 female HIV seropositive patients to determine the effect of pretreatment with metoclopramide, an inducer of gastrointestinal motility, and loperamide, which retards motility. Using a randomized, balanced, crossover design, each patie
Bronchoalveolar lavage cell analysis in measles viral pneumonia.: Eur Respir J. 1993 Nov;6(10):1437-42. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/94156011; Myou S; Fujimura M; Yasui M; Ueno T; Matsuda T; Dept of Internal Medicine, Asanogawa General Hospital, Kanazawa,; Japan.; Although the immunological changes due to measles virus infection, such as suppression of delayed skin reactivity and increase in soluble CD8 in peripheral blood, have been demonstrated, the immunological changes in the lung during measles viral pneumonia (MVP) have not been reported. The aim of this study was to clar
[Topographic selectivity of Kaposi's sarcoma. General considerations and review of the literature]: G E N. 1993 Apr-Jun;47(2):78-82. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/94156132; Fernandez Valbuena L; Barros Y; Fefer JJ; de Perera A; Servicio de Anatomia Patologica, Hospital Miguel Perez; Carreno.; Visceral involvement, particularly of the gastrointestinal tract is common in patients with AIDS-related Kaposi s Sarcoma. A patient with AIDS and digestive Kaposi s Sarcoma who had lesions located in the mouth, pharynx and esophagus with a well-defined delimination to the esophago-gastric junction was studied A discu
A prospective four-year follow-up of neuropsychological function in HIV seropositive and seronegative methadone-maintained patients.: Gen Hosp Psychiatry. 1993 Nov;15(6):351-9. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/94156149; Silberstein CH; O'Dowd MA; Chartock P; Schoenbaum EE; Friedland G; Hartel D; McKegney FP; Department of Psychiatry, Albert Einstein College of Medicine,; Montefiore Medical Center, Bronx, NY 10467.; The evolution of central nervous system (CNS) impairments associated with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection was assessed by a prospective, longitudinal study of patients in a methadone maintenance clinic. At a mean of 47 months after baseline testing, which included physical exams, HIV antibody testing and
Association between ATL and non-hematopoietic neoplasms.: Hematol Oncol. 1993 May-Jun;11(3):127-37. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/94156330; Imamura N; Inada T; Tagaya Y; Yodoi J; Kuramoto A; Department of Internal Medicine, Hiroshima University, Japan.; A high incidence of multiple primary neoplasms has been observed in our patients with ATL in comparison to persons with other forms of hematologic malignancy who we have observed during the past 23 years (1963-1985). Five of 15 patients with ATL (33.3 per cent) have had at least one other associated neoplasm in compar
Epstein-Barr virus-related lymphomagenesis in a child with Wiskott-Aldrich syndrome.: Hematol Oncol. 1993 May-Jun;11(3):139-45. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/94156331; Gulley ML; Chen CL; Raab-Traub N; Department of Pathology, University of North Carolina, Chapel; Hill.; Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) DNA was detected in immunoblastic lymphoma arising in a child with the primary immunodeficiency, Wiskott-Aldrich syndrome. Southern blot analysis of the structure of the EBV genome revealed that the lymphoma was monoclonal and contained episomal EBV DNA. The EBV latent genes, latent membrane p
Restriction of T cell receptor variable region in lymph nodes of adult T cell leukemia/lymphoma.: Hematol Oncol. 1993 May-Jun;11(3):147-54. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/94156332; Ohshima K; Kikuchi M; Yoneda S; Kobari S; Sumiyosi Y; Takeshita M; Kimura N; Department of Pathology, School of Medicine, Fukuoka University,; Japan.; Adult T cell leukemia/lymphoma (ATLL) is a mature T cell malignancy, especially derived from the CD4 positive T cell. To characterize the T cell, we examined the representation of T cell antigen receptor variable region, using the monoclonal antibodies [beta V 5 (a), beta V 5 (b), beta V 6 (a), beta V 8 (a), beta V 12
Immunoglobulin A (IgA), IgA1, and IgA2 antibodies to Candida albicans in whole and parotid saliva in human immunodeficiency virus infection and AIDS.: Infect Immun. 1994 Mar;62(3):892-6. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/94156483; Coogan MM; Sweet SP; Challacombe SJ; Centre for the Study of the Oral Manifestations of HIV Infection,; UMDS Guy's Hospital, London, United Kingdom.; Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-infected individuals are predisposed to recurrent oral candidiasis, and, although it has been assumed that this is because of deficient mucosal immune responses, this has not been properly established. The present study aimed to compare the concentrations and secretion rates of immun
Cytotoxicity of a shiga toxin A subunit-CD4 fusion protein to human immunodeficiency virus-infected cells.: Infect Immun. 1994 Mar;62(3):956-60. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/94156493; al-Jaufy AY; Haddad JE; King SR; McPhee RA; Jackson MP; Department of Immunology and Microbiology, Wayne State University; School of Medicine, Detroit, Michigan 48201.; Shiga toxin (STX) is a ribosome-inactivating cytotoxin produced by Shigella dysenteriae serotype 1. The enzymatic domain of the STX A polypeptide has been defined by introducing amino- and carboxy-terminal deletions in the polypeptide and assessing activity in a cell-free translation system. Three recombinant forms of
[Bacillary epithelioid angiomatosis in advanced HIV infection]: Hautarzt. 1993 Dec;44(12):803-7. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/94156688; Hettmannsperger U; Soehnchen R; Gollnick H; Detmar M; Orfanos CE; Universitats-Hautklinik und Poliklinik, Freien Universitat; Berlin.; A patient with advanced HIV infection developed multiple angiomatous papules and nodules on the upper chest within a few days. At first sight the lesions resembled disseminated Kaposi s sarcoma; the differential diagnosis, however, included eruptive haemangiomas and pyogenic granulomas. Such distinct clinical characte
[1994 AIDS research prize (news)]: Hautarzt. 1993 Dec;44(12):819. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/94156691
Full enclosure needed to prevent contamination during pulmonary procedures.: Health Devices. 1993 Dec;22(12):594-5. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/94156718
Radiation therapy for non-AIDS associated (classic and endemic African) and epidemic Kaposi's sarcoma.: Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys. 1994 Feb 1;28(3):613-9. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/94156755; Stein ME; Lakier R; Spencer D; Dale J; Kuten A; MacPhail P; Bezwoda WR; Department of Medical Oncology and Hematology, University of the; Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, Republic of South Africa.; PURPOSE: A retrospective analysis of patients with non-AIDS and AIDS-related Kaposi s sarcoma, who were treated with radiation therapy. METHODS AND MATERIALS: Between 1978 and 1992, 56 patients with one of the three major types (classical, endemic, epidemic) of Kaposi s sarcoma received radiation therapy as their sole
Adult T-cell leukemia-lymphoma: a clinico-pathologic study of twenty-six patients from Martinique.: Hematol Pathol. 1993;7(4):251-62. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/94156814; Plumelle Y; Pascaline N; Nguyen D; Panelatti G; Jouannelle A; Jouault H; Imbert M; Hematology Laboratory, Regional Medical Center, Fort de France,; Martinique.; Twenty-six cases of adult T-cell leukemia/lymphoma (ATLL) were identified between 1983 and 1991 in Martinique (French West Indies). There were 14 men and 12 women, all of mixed racial descent and born in Martinique. Their ages range
Management of autoimmune disorders.: J Clin Apheresis. 1993;8(4):195-210. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/94156874; Kiprov DD; Strauss RG; Ciavarella D; Gilcher RO; Kasprisin DO; Klein HG; McLeod BC; Department of Medicine, California Pacific Medical Center, San; Francisco.
Cytochemical analysis of human T cell leukaemia virus I LTR-regulated beta-galactosidase gene expression using a novel integrated cell system.: J Virol Methods. 1993 Dec 15;45(2):161-7. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/94157016; Copeland KF; Haaksma AG; Derse D; Goudsmit J; Heeney JL; Department of Chronic and Infectious Diseases. TNO-MBL, Rijswijk,; The Netherlands.; To develop a reporter system to study the response of an integrated retroviral LTR and cellular and viral events which influence transcription, the 5 LTR of HTLV-1 was coupled to the Escherichia coli beta-galactosidase gene (lacZ). This construct was assembled within a vector containing the neomycin resistance gene c
[A study on AIDS awareness and knowledge. Report II. Investigation of clinical technician, nurse and office staff]: Nippon Ika Daigaku Zasshi. 1994 Feb;61(1):47-53. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/94157028; Satsuta K; Motoyama M; Aoyama A; Shintaku T; Ikeno H; Iino K; Sekine K; Kataoka H; Department of Hygiene and Public Health, Nippon Medical School.
Role of interleukin-10 in T helper cell dysfunction in asymptomatic individuals infected with the human immunodeficiency virus.: J Clin Invest. 1994 Feb;93(2):768-75. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/94157097; Clerici M; Wynn TA; Berzofsky JA; Blatt SP; Hendrix CW; Sher A; Coffman RL; Shearer GM; Experimental Immunology Branch, National Cancer Institute,; National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland 20892.; The loss of T helper cell (TH) function in asymptomatic HIV type 1-infected individuals occurs before the decline in CD4+ T cells. At least part of the loss in TH function results from changes in immunoregulatory cytokine profiles. To investigate the role of IL-10 in such dysregulation, we tested whether: (a) expressi
Modulation of the effector function of human monocytes for Mycobacterium avium by human immunodeficiency virus-1 envelope glycoprotein gp120.: J Clin Invest. 1994 Feb;93(2):885-91. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/94157110; Shiratsuchi H; Johnson JL; Toossi Z; Ellner JJ; Department of Medicine, Case Western Reserve University,; University Hospitals, Cleveland, Ohio.; Disseminated Mycobacterium avium infection in AIDS is associated with high tissue burdens (10(9)-10(10) mycobacteria/g tissue) of organism. The basis for the extraordinary susceptibility of AIDS to M. avium infection is unclear. HIV or its constituents may alter mononuclear phagocyte functions resulting in enhanced in
Focal epithelial hyperplasia and multifocal human papillomavirus infection in an HIV-seropositive man.: J Am Acad Dermatol. 1994 Mar;30(3):497-8. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/94157164; Vilmer C; Cavelier-Balloy B; Pinquier L; Blanc F; Dubertret L; Department of Dermatology, Hopital Saint-Louis, Paris, France.
Hepatic failure from Hodgkin's disease in a patient with HIV infection.: J Clin Gastroenterol. 1994 Jan;18(1):88-9. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/94157300; Weiner G; Howe SE; Mallory A; Rose Medical Center, University of Colorado School of Medicine,; Denver.
A comparative study of attitudes toward homosexuality: 1986 and 1991.: J Homosex. 1993;26(1):77-83. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/94157310; Pratte T; Department of Corrections, Farmington Treatment Center, MO.; This article describes changes in attitudes toward homosexuality using 1986 and 1991 samples drawn from the same population. It was found that men expressed significantly greater negative attitudes toward homosexuality than did women; participants in the 1986 assessment expressed more anti-homosexuality attitudes than
AIDS, homosexuality, public opinion, and changing correlates over time.: J Homosex. 1993;26(1):85-97. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/94157311; Seltzer R; Department of Political Science, Howard University, Washington,; DC 20059.; Comparing data from national Los Angeles Times surveys allows for an examination of changes in attitudes toward AIDS in 1985, when the crisis was first coming to public attention, and in 1987, when public opinion had a greater opportunity to stabilize. The primary predictors of public opinion did not change from 1985
Fierce love and Fierce response: intervening in the cultural politics of race, sexuality, and AIDS.: J Homosex. 1993;26(2-3):195-219. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/94157320; Roman D; Department of English, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia; 19107.; In their performances of Fierce Love, the Pomo Afro Homos (Postmodern African American Homosexuals) enact some of the experiences of black gay men. Through performance, the trio intervenes in the prevailing mythologies around black and gay identities, but especially black gay identities, in the age of AIDS. This essay
Severe immunodeficiency associated with a human immunodeficiency virus 1 NEF/3'-long terminal repeat transgene.: J Exp Med. 1994 Mar 1;179(3):797-807. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/94157400; Lindemann D; Wilhelm R; Renard P; Althage A; Zinkernagel R; Mous J; Department of Biology, F. Hoffmann-La Roche Ltd., Basel,; Switzerland.; We have generated several transgenic mouse strains carrying a human immunodeficiency virus 1 (HIV-1) NEF/3 long terminal repeat (LTR) transgene under control of a T cell-specific promoter-enhancer element, showing a depletion of CD4+ T cells in the thymus and periphery. The immunological functions of the line with th
The expression of the interleukin 6 gene is induced by the human immunodeficiency virus 1 TAT protein.: J Exp Med. 1994 Mar 1;179(3):961-71. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/94157417; Scala G; Ruocco MR; Ambrosino C; Mallardo M; Giordano V; Baldassarre F; Dragonetti E; Quinto I; Venuta S; Department of Biochemistry and Biomedical Technology, Medical; School, University Federico II, Naples, Italy.; Human immunodeficiency virus 1 (HIV1) infection is associated with severe psoriasis, B cell lymphoma, and Kaposi s sarcoma. A deregulated production of interleukin 6 (IL-6) has been implicated in the pathogenesis of these diseases. The molecular mechanisms underlying the abnormal IL-6 secretion of HIV1-infected cells
Stability of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) antibodies in postmortem samples.: J Forensic Sci. 1994 Jan;39(1):129-35. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/94157425; Karhunen PJ; Brummer-Korvenkontio H; Leinikki P; Nyberg M; Department of Public Health, University of Tampere, Finland.; The stability of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) antibodies was studied for samples of sera, vitreous fluid and bile obtained from eight HIV-positive autopsy cases. The autopsy delay was on average 5 days. The samples were stored at room temperature (20 degrees C) for 51 to 314 days and tested repeatedly. In Wester
Morphological differentiation of human SH-SY5Y neuroblastoma cells inhibits human immunodeficiency virus type 1 infection.: J Gen Virol. 1994 Jan;75 ( Pt 1):201-6. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/94157463; Vesanen M; Salminen M; Wessman M; Lankinen H; Sistonen P; Vaheri A; Department of Virology, University of Helsinki, Finland.; We have studied human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) infection in human SH-SY5Y neuroblastoma cells at various stages of morphological differentiation. Two days treatment of the cells with retinoic acid (RA) or dibutyryl cAMP (db-cAMP) resulted in the appearance of elongated neurites and enhanced production of
Expression, characterization and purification of simian immunodeficiency virus soluble, oligomerized gp160 from mammalian cells.: J Gen Virol. 1994 Jan;75 ( Pt 1):207-13. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/94157464; Rhodes AD; Spitali M; Hutchinson G; Rud EW; Stephens PE; Celltech Ltd, Slough, Berkshire, U.K.; The envelope glycoprotein, gp160, of human (HIV) and simian (SIV) immunodeficiency viruses mediates virus-host cell binding followed by fusion of the viral and plasma membranes. The envelope proteins are known to exist as non-covalently associated oligomers on the virus surface. The production of permanent mammalian c
Detection of multiple 'Ebnotypes' in individual Epstein-Barr virus carriers following lymphocyte transformation by virus derived from peripheral blood and oropharynx.: J Gen Virol. 1994 Jan;75 ( Pt 1):85-94. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/94157478; Gratama JW; Oosterveer MA; Weimar W; Sintnicolaas K; Sizoo W; Bolhuis RL; Ernberg I; Department of Clinical and Tumour Immunology, Daniel den Hoed; Cancer Centre, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.; Transformation of a B lymphocyte into a lymphoblastoid cell line (LCL) by Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) results in the expression of EBV nuclear antigens (EBNAs) of which the size spectrum ( Ebnotype ) is characteristic for the transforming virion. Ebnotyping has been used as an epidemiological tool for studies of EBV infe
Changes in the dominant Epstein-Barr virus type during human immunodeficiency virus infection.: J Gen Virol. 1994 Feb;75 ( Pt 2):431-7. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE GENBANK/S71027; Buisson M; Morand P; Genoulaz O; Bourgeat MJ; Micoud M; Seigneurin JM; Laboratoire de Virologie, Faculte de Medecine-CHU, Grenoble,; France.; Two types of Epstein-Barr virus (EBV), EBV-1 and EBV-2, were identified on the basis of DNA sequence divergence in the genes for nuclear proteins EBNA 2, 3a, 3b and 3c. In the present study, we conducted an immunological and genomic analysis in a human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-infected population to determine the
Comparison of self-reported injection frequencies for past 30 days and 6 months among intravenous drug users.: J Clin Epidemiol. 1994 Feb;47(2):191-5. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/94157593; Schutz CG; Vlahov D; Anthony JC; Graham NM; Etiology Branch, National Institute on Drug Abuse, Baltimore, MD; 21224.; In this study we compared two parallel self-reported measures that now are being used to assess the recent frequency of intravenous drug use. This study sample consisted of 926 HIV seronegative drug users recruited for participation in HIV research. During a standard interview with each drug user, we first asked about
Ischaemic heart disease risk factors in young black Africans from urban Zaire.: J Hum Hypertens. 1993 Dec;7(6):555-7. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/94157861; Grinbaum A; Rosenthal T; Peleg E; Segal P; Hypertension Unit, Chaim Sheba Medical Centre, Tel-Hashomer,; Israel.; Blood pressure, pulse and body mass index were measured in 64 healthy black men, aged 20-44 years, from an urban region in Zaire . A required blood test for AIDS was extended to include plasma renin activity (PRA), total cholesterol (TC), triglycerides (TG) and high density lipopro
From the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Estimates of future global tuberculosis morbidity and mortality.: JAMA. 1994 Mar 9;271(10):739, 741. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/94158029
Trial halted after drug cuts maternal HIV transmission rate by two thirds [news]: JAMA. 1994 Mar 16;271(11):807. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/94158049; Cotton P
The cost-effectiveness of HIV testing of physicians and dentists in the United States [see comments]: JAMA. 1994 Mar 16;271(11):851-8. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/94158072; Phillips KA; Lowe RA; Kahn JG; Lurie P; Avins AL; Ciccarone D; Center for AIDS Prevention Studies, School of Medicine,; University of California-San Francisco.; OBJECTIVE--To evaluate the cost-effectiveness of alternative policies for human immunodeficiency testing (HIV) testing of physicians and dentists. METHODS--Decision analysis and cost-effectiveness analysis from a societal perspective were used. Data were derived from extensive literature review and consultation with e
Infectious diseases in competitive sports [see comments]: JAMA. 1994 Mar 16;271(11):862-7. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/94158074; Goodman RA; Thacker SB; Solomon SL; Osterholm MT; Hughes JM; Epidemiology Program Office, Centers for Disease Control and; Prevention, Atlanta, Ga 30333.; OBJECTIVE--Participation in competitive sports is popular and widely encouraged throughout the United States . Reports of infectious disease outbreaks among competitive athletes and recent publicity regarding infectious disease concerns in sports underscore the need to better characteri
[Association between diffuse panbronchiolitis and HTLV-I infection]: Nippon Kyobu Shikkan Gakkai Zasshi. 1994 Jan;32(1):17-24. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/94158205; Mukae H; Higashiyama Y; Morikawa T; Kusano S; Morikawa N; Kadota J; Kohno S; Hara K; Second Department of Internal Medicine, Nagasaki University; School of Medicine, Japan.; To determine whether HTLV-I infection is associated with diffuse panbronchiolitis (DPB), we investigated T-cell surface markers of peripheral blood and bronchoalveolar lavage fluid (BALF) in 9 healthy volunteers, 6 HTLV-I seronegative DPB patients (HTLV-I(-)DPB) and 8 HTLV-I seropositive DPB patients (HTLV-I(+)DPB). I
[Role of nursing personnel for people with HIV/AIDS--prevention and nursing care]: Kango. 1993 Jul;45(7):132-49. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/94158263; Anderson S
[AIDS and society, role of nursing personnel]: Kango. 1993 Aug;45(8):156-75. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/94158279; Anderson S; Nakajima M; Sugiyama M; Miyauchi M; Wako F
Adolescents, dregs of the earth or hope of the future?: Kans Nurse. 1994 Jan;69(1):1. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/94158291; Murray N
Infectious waste disposal: epidemiological view and the role of the nurse.: Kans Nurse. 1994 Jan;69(1):12-3. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/94158293; Carson E
Adolescents and the risk of AIDS.: Kans Nurse. 1994 Jan;69(1):6-7. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/94158295; Hanna KM
Involution of the thymus revisited: immunological trade-offs as an adaptation to aging.: Mech Ageing Dev. 1993 Nov;72(1):49-55. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/94158366; Aronson M; Department of Histology and Cell Biology, Sackler School of; Medicine, Ramat Aviv, Tel Aviv, Israel.; An attempt was made, in previous theories, to find a unifying explanation for two phenomena of thymic involution: stress-induced reversible involution and age-related irreversible involution. It was postulated that in both cases involution is beneficial to the organism, as it serves to reduce the dangers of autoimmune
[Acute lesions of gastric mucosa as presentation form of intestinal infection caused by Microsporida in a patient with human immunodeficiency virus infection (letter)]: Med Clin (Barc). 1993 Nov 27;101(18):719. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/94158380; Flores J; Bellver JF; Terradez J; Monzo E
[Thrombocytopenia associated with human immunodeficiency virus infection. Immunologic study of 60 patients addicted to parenteral drugs]: Med Clin (Barc). 1993 Dec 11;101(20):761-5. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/94158382; Muniz-Diaz E; Domingo P; Lopez M; Pujol-Moix N; Fuster M; Madoz P; Servicio de Hemoterapia y Hematologia, Hospital de la Santa Creu; i Sant Pau, Barcelona.; BACKGROUND: The immunologic study of 60 intravenous drug addict patients who were seropositive for the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) and who developed thrombocytopenia (TP) is reported with the aim of establishing the relation of possible pathogenic factors which may trigger this complication. METHODS: In all the
[Cerebral infarction in young adults with HIV infection. Report of 2 cases (letter)]: Med Clin (Barc). 1993 Dec 11;101(20):796-7. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/94158392; Salas R; Arboix A; Massons J; Rosell F
[Children of HIV-infected women. An exposed group]: Lakartidningen. 1994 Feb 9;91(6):499-502. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/94158431; Asander AS; Belfrage E; Bohlin AB; Bengtsson AB; Lidman K; Lindgren S; Infektionskliniken, Danderyds sjukhus.
Effect of cocaine and murine AIDS on lamina propria T and B cells in normal mice.: Life Sci. 1994;54(9):PL147-51. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/94158564; Lopez MC; Watson RR; Department of Family and Community Medicine, Arizona Health; Sciences Center, University of Arizona, Tucson 85724.; We developed an experimental model to study the effect of daily cocaine administration on the mucosal immune system during murine acquired immune deficiency syndrome (MAIDS). Mice were infected with LP-BM5 murine leukemia virus, a retrovirus which causes immunosuppression with development of functional murine AIDS. Mi
Sexually-transmitted diseases, AIDS and traditional healers in Mozambique.: Med Anthropol. 1993 Aug;15(3):261-81. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/94158588; Green EC; Jurg A; Dgedge A; Department of Traditional Medicine, Ministry of Health, Maputo,; Mozambique.; Qualitative research was conducted with traditional healers in Manica Province, Mozambique to develop an empirical, culturally-appropriate strategy for communication between government and traditional healers related to the prevention of STDs including AIDS. Most Manica healers
Characterization of a family of related cellular transcription factors which can modulate human immunodeficiency virus type 1 transcription in vitro.: Mol Cell Biol. 1994 Mar;14(3):1776-85. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/94158849; Yoon JB; Li G; Roeder RG; Laboratory of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Rockefeller; University, New York, New York 10021.; LBP-1 is a cellular protein which binds strongly to sequences around the human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) initiation site and weakly over the TATA box. We have previously shown that LBP-1 represses HIV-1 transcription by inhibiting the binding of TFIID to the TATA box. Four similar but distinct cDNAs encodi
Frameshift mutations in the v-src gene of avian sarcoma virus act in cis to specifically reduce v-src mRNA levels.: Mol Cell Biol. 1994 Mar;14(3):1835-44. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/94158855; Simpson SB; Stoltzfus CM; Department of Microbiology, University of Iowa, Iowa City 52242.; A portion of the avian sarcoma virus (ASV) primary RNA transcripts is alternatively spliced in chicken embryo fibroblast cells to two different messages, the src and env mRNAs. Frameshift mutations of the viral genome causing premature translation termination within the src gene result in a decreased steady-state leve
Rous sarcoma virus RNA stability requires an open reading frame in the gag gene and sequences downstream of the gag-pol junction.: Mol Cell Biol. 1994 Mar;14(3):1986-96. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/94158872; Barker GF; Beemon K; Department of Biology, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore,; Maryland 21218.; The intracellular accumulation of the unspliced RNA of Rous sarcoma virus was decreased when translation was prematurely terminated by the introduction of nonsense codons within its 5 proximal gene, the gag gene. Subcellular fractionation of transfected cells suggested that nonsense codon-mediated instability occurre
[Blood donation by relatives in pediatrics]: Monatsschr Kinderheilkd. 1993 Dec;141(12):914-9; quiz 920-1, 954-5. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/94158916; Gottsche B; Mueller-Eckhardt C; Zentrum fur Kinderheilkunde, Justus-Liebig-Universitat,; Giessen.; Directed blood donations from family members are frequently desired for pediatric patients. A reduced risk for transfusion-transmitted diseases could not be proved. There are indications that recommendation of directed blood donation could oblige members of risk groups for HIV or hepatitis infection to donate blood si
Multifocal cytomegalovirus demyelinative polyneuropathy associated with AIDS.: Muscle Nerve. 1994 Feb;17(2):176-82. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/94158933; Morgello S; Simpson DM; Department of Pathology, Mount Sinai Medical Center, New York, NY; 10029.; A 47-year-old man with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome presented 3 months antemortem with the onset of lower extremity sensory abnormalities. A progressive course of multifocal weakness and sensory disturbances ensued. Electrophysiologic studies revealed a generalized asymmetric demyelinating polyneuropathy with se
Cryptococcal meningitis: the place of itraconazole.: Mycoses. 1993 Jul-Aug;36(7-8):221-8. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/94158948; Cauwenbergh G; Department of Clinical Research and Development, Janssen Research; Foundation, Beerse, Belgium.; Itraconazole, an orally active broad-spectrum triazole antimycotic, has demonstrated anti-Cryptococcus activity in vitro and in animal models of cryptococcal meningitis. The drug has been used by a number of clinical groups for the treatment of cryptococcal meningitis, predominantly in AIDS patients. A problem that ha
Renal infection due to Absidia corymbifera in an AIDS patient.: Mycoses. 1993 Jul-Aug;36(7-8):255-8. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/94158953; Torres-Rodriguez JM; Lowinger M; Corominas JM; Madrenys N; Saballs P; Laboratory of Mycology, Autonomous University of Barcelona,; Spain.; A case of renal zygomycosis due to Absidia corymbifera in an heroin addict suffering from AIDS (phase IV C2) is described. Diagnosis was by histopathology after nephrectomy, but A. corymbifera was isolated several times from urine and from the exudate from a fistula in the surgical wound. After amphotericin B treatmen
Dermatophytes on the feet of HIV-infected patients: frequency, species distribution, localization and antimicrobial susceptibility.: Mycoses. 1993 Jul-Aug;36(7-8):271-4. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/94158957; Korting HC; Blecher P; Stallmann D; Hamm G; Department of Dermatology, Ludwigs-Maximilians-University,; Munich, Germany.; Skin scrapings from the toe clefts, soles and nail plates of 138 HIV-infected patients at various stages were examined for the presence of dermatophytes using both microscopy and culture. Dermatophytes, in particular Trichophyton rubrum, could be grown in 58 cases (42%). Although cultures were more often positive in l
Rifabutin and uveitis [letter]: N Engl J Med. 1994 Mar 24;330(12):868. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/94159007; Frank MO; Graham MB; Wispelway B
Efficacy of intravitreal foscarnet in a patient with AIDS [letter]: N Engl J Med. 1994 Mar 24;330(12):868-9. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/94159008; Lieberman RM; Orellana J; Melton RC
Anti-HIV claims were 'grossly distorted' [news]: Nature. 1994 Jan 13;367(6459):103. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/94159054; Clarke M
AIDS and The Sunday Times [letter]: Nature. 1994 Jan 13;367(6459):109. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/94159059; Blow D
AIDS and The Sunday Times [letter; comment]: Nature. 1994 Jan 13;367(6459):109. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/94159060; James R
AIDS and The Sunday Times [letter]: Nature. 1994 Jan 13;367(6459):109. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/94159061; Neil JC
AIDS and The Sunday Times [letter]: Nature. 1994 Jan 13;367(6459):109-10. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/94159062; Jones RR
HIV displays its coat of arms [news; comment] [published erratum appears in Nature 1994 Jan 27;367(6461):320]: Nature. 1994 Jan 13;367(6459):113-4. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/94159066; Lipton SA
Central nervous system damage produced by expression of the HIV-1 coat protein gp120 in transgenic mice [see comments]: Nature. 1994 Jan 13;367(6459):188-93. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/94159078; Toggas SM; Masliah E; Rockenstein EM; Rall GF; Abraham CR; Mucke L; Department of Neuropharmacology, Scripps Research Institute, La; Jolla, California 92037.; Many people infected with human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) develop neurological complications that can culminate in dementia and paralysis. The discrepancy between the severity of impairment and the paucity of detectable HIV-1 within neurons has led to an intense search
Contaminated blood continues to boil [editorial] [see comments]: Nature. 1994 Jan 27;367(6461):301. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/94159081
Petition prompts backlash against scientists [news]: Nature. 1994 Jan 27;367(6461):304. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/94159084; Butler D
Still more about AIDS [letter]: Nature. 1994 Jan 27;367(6461):311. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/94159087; Shenton J; Gildemeister V
The truth about AIDS [letter]: Nature. 1994 Jan 27;367(6461):311. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/94159088; Dixon P
Appeal to Mitterrand in blood scandal.: Nature. 1994 Jan 27;367(6461):312. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/94159089; Algazi M; Ancelle-Park R; Asjo B; Barin F; Barme M; Barre-Sinoussi F; Baylon H; Benichou J; Benichou G; Bezeaud A; et al
After HIV testing: what's next? [letter; comment]: Nurs Health Care. 1993 Dec;14(10):509. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/94159240; Bernat J
HIV/AIDS prevention in Zanzibar: the role of nursing education.: Nurs Health Care. 1993 Dec;14(10):524-7. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/94159243; Upvall MJ
Frosted retinal periphlebitis in the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome.: Ophthalmologica. 1993;207(4):182-6. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/94159299; Mansour AM; Li HK; Department of Ophthalmology, University of Texas Medical Branch,; Galveston 77555-0787.; Six patients with the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome had frosted periphlebitis associated with large areas of cytomegalovirus retinitis. Following the administration of ganciclovir, periphlebitis resolved within 2-6 weeks concomitant with quieting of cytomegalovirus retinitis.
Triple retinal infection with human immunodeficiency virus type 1, cytomegalovirus, and herpes simplex virus type 1. Light and electron microscopy, immunohistochemistry, and in situ hybridization.: Ophthalmology. 1994 Feb;101(2):270-9. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/94159338; Rummelt V; Rummelt C; Jahn G; Wenkel H; Sinzger C; Mayer UM; Naumann GO; Department of Ophthalmology, University of Erlangen-Nurnberg,; Germany.; PURPOSE: This report describes the histopathologic and virologic findings of the retina from a 55-year-old bisexual patient with the acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS), who had concurrent human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1), cytomegalovirus (
HIV/AIDS SIG membership [news]: ONS News. 1994 Feb;9(2):9. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/94159364
Genital herpes.: Pa Nurse. 1994 Feb;49(2):16. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/94159365
Pathways to the impairment of human nutritional status by gastrointestinal pathogens.: Parasitology. 1993;107 Suppl:S19-35. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/94159382; Solomons NW; Center for Studies of Sensory Impairment, Aging and Metabolism; (CeSSIAM), Hospital de Ojos y Oidos, Guatemala City, Guatemala.; Gastrointestinal pathogens are of three varieties, those that can, and often do, take the life of the host, those that infect transiently and rarely are life-threatening, and those (parasites) that establish a relatively prolonged residence or colonization of the host s alimentary tract. In the case of the second form
Nutrition support and the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV).: Parasitology. 1993;107 Suppl:S53-67. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/94159384; Bell SJ; Mascioli EA; Forse RA; Bistrian BR; Surgical Metabolism Laboratory, Deaconess Hospital, Boston, MA; 02215.; Nutritional support of patients with HIV or acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS) has many similarities to other disease states in that the same nutritional products and techniques are used. Some patients with HIV, and many with AIDS without secondary infection, experience a metabolic milieu similar to patients w
Resistance to intestinal parasites during murine AIDS: role of alcohol and nutrition in immune dysfunction.: Parasitology. 1993;107 Suppl:S69-74. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/94159385; Watson RR; Department of Family and Community Medicine, University of; Arizona, Tucson 85724.; A murine AIDS model with many similarities to human AIDS, LP-BM5 Murine Leukaemia, suppresses T and B cell numbers and functions in the intestine. This permits chronic colonization by Giardia and Cryptosporidium. Cocaine and the nutrient alcohol, which are immunosuppressive, further reduce resistance to intestinal par
Parents with human immunodeficiency virus infection: perceptions of their children's emotional needs.: Pediatrics. 1994 Mar;93(3):421-6. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/94159401; Niebuhr VN; Hughes JR; Pollard RB; Department of Pediatrics, University of Texas Medical Branch at; Galveston 77555-0319.; OBJECTIVE. To investigate the likelihood of patients who have human immunodeficiency virus/acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (HIV/AIDS) being parents and to identify concerns of these parents about their children. DESIGN. A survey was conducted of parental status, demographics, perceptions of social/emotional needs o
Life-threatening reaction to trimethoprim/sulfamethoxazole in pediatric human immunodeficiency virus infection.: Pediatrics. 1994 Mar;93(3):519-21. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/94159422; Chanock SJ; Luginbuhl LM; McIntosh K; Lipshultz SE; Division of Infectious Diseases, Children's Hospital, Boston, MA.
NJSNA position statement on needle exchange.: N J Nurse. 1994 Jan-Feb;24(1):4. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/94159448
[Aspergillus fumigatus sinusitis in AIDS (letter)]: Presse Med. 1993 Nov 13;22(35):1792. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/94159534; Geissmann F; Hennequin C; Maarek H; Viard JP
[Rectal Hodgkin's disease in a patient with HIV infection (letter)]: Presse Med. 1993 Nov 27;22(37):1883. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/94159551; Peyrade F; Bondiau PY; Peroux JL; Hofman P; Lagrange JL; Thyss A
Prevalence and correlates of AIDS-risk behaviors among urban minority high school students.: Prev Med. 1993 Nov;22(6):813-24. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/94159552; Walter HJ; Vaughan RD; Ragin DF; Cohall AT; Kasen S; Fullilove RE; Columbia University College of Physicians and Surgeons, New York,; NY.; BACKGROUND. To guide the development of an AIDS prevention program for urban minority high school students, the authors investigated the prevalence of AIDS-risk behaviors, and the relative explanatory power of demographic, contextual, and cognitive correlates of these behaviors, among black and Hispanic students in th
Nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV1) positive sera.: Physiol Chem Phys Med NMR. 1993;25(3):219-22. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/94159735; Hazlewood C; Chari MV; Ericsson AD; Windsor N; Benekendorfer TR; Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas.
Treatment of an identity-diffused adolescent on an acute inpatient unit.: Psychol Rep. 1993 Dec;73(3 Pt 2):1299-306. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/94159829; Postelnek JK; Atlas JA; Bronx Children's Psychiatric Center, Albert Einstein College of; Medicine, Bronx, New York 10461.; The case of an adolescent hospitalized on an Acute Inpatient Unit following a suicide attempt is presented. Aspects of the patient s clinical presentation, specifically highly variable behaviors that eventuated in three recurring personality constellations, are linked to the youth s history of physical abuse. Interpre
Cerebrospinal fluid-intracranial volume ratio measurements in patients with HIV infection: CLASS image analysis technique.: Radiology. 1994 Mar;190(3):879-86. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/94159891; Paley MN; Chong WK; Wilkinson ID; Shepherd JK; Clews AM; Sweeney BJ; Hall-Craggs MA; Kendall BE; Newman SP; Harrison MJ; Department of Neurology, University College London Medical School; and Middlesex Hospital, England.; PURPOSE: To prospectively study the cerebrospinal fluid volume-total intracranial volume ratio (CSF/ICV) in human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-infected patients at various stages of disease. MATERIALS AND METHODS: A total of 258 volume measurements were obtained with use of a 1.5-T magnetic resonance (MR) imager and t
[Etiology of bacterial gastroenteritis in patients infected by the human immunodeficiency virus]: Rev Clin Esp. 1993 Nov;193(8):428-30. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/94159949; Reina J; Riera M; Hervas J; Servicio de Microbiologia Clinica, Hospital Son Dureta, Palma; de Mallorca.; A comparative retrospective study was performed on the bacterial etiology of the diarrheal processes which affect a healthy cohort and those which affect HIV-positive patients. From 1988 to 1991, 10,230 coprocultures were obtained of which 27.3% were positive in the healthy cohort and 16.8% in the HIV-positive group.
Understanding the AIDS dementia complex (ADC). The challenge of HIV and its effects on the central nervous system.: Res Publ Assoc Res Nerv Ment Dis. 1994;72:1-45. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/94159969; Price RW; Department of Neurology, University of Minnesota Medical School,; Minneapolis 55455.
Cellular neuropathology in HIV encephalitis.: Res Publ Assoc Res Nerv Ment Dis. 1994;72:119-31. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/94159970; Masliah E; Achim CL; Ge N; De Teresa R; Wiley CA; Department of Neurosciences, University of California at San; Diego, School of Medicine, La Jolla 92093.
Neuropathology and pathogenesis of SIV infection of the central nervous system.: Res Publ Assoc Res Nerv Ment Dis. 1994;72:133-45. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/94159971; Sharer LR; Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathology, New Jersey; Medical School, Newark 07103.
The SIV model of AIDS encephalopathy. Role of neurotropic viruses in diseases.: Res Publ Assoc Res Nerv Ment Dis. 1994;72:147-57. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/94159972; Clements JE; Anderson MG; Zink MC; Joag SV; Narayan O; Department of Neurology, Johns Hopkins University School of; Medicine, Baltimore, MD 21205.
Peripheral nerve disorders in HIV infection. Similarities and contrasts with CNS disorders.: Res Publ Assoc Res Nerv Ment Dis. 1994;72:159-82. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/94159973; Griffin JW; Wesselingh SL; Griffin DE; Glass JD; McArthur JC; Department of Neurology, Johns Hopkins University, School of; Medicine, Johns Hopkins Hospital, Baltimore, MD 21287.
Laboratory basis of novel therapeutic strategies to prevent HIV-related neuronal injury.: Res Publ Assoc Res Nerv Ment Dis. 1994;72:183-202. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/94159974; Lipton SA; Department of Neurology, Children's Hospital, Boston, MA.
Cytokine expression and pathogenesis in AIDS brain.: Res Publ Assoc Res Nerv Ment Dis. 1994;72:203-22. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/94159975; Vitkovic L; da Cunha A; Tyor WR; Division of Neuroscience and Behavioral Science, National; Institute of Mental Health, National Institutes of Health,; Rockville, MD 20857.
HIV-related depression.: Res Publ Assoc Res Nerv Ment Dis. 1994;72:223-38. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/94159976; Perry SW 3rd; Department of Psychiatry, Cornell University Medical College, New; York Hospital, NY 10021.; While there is still much to be learned about depression in the context of HIV illness, studies over the past decade are generally reassuring. True, low-grade depressive symptoms are frequent among both HIV-positive and at-risk HIV-negative adults, but depressive disorders are the exception and not the rule, occurring
Evaluation and treatment of psychiatric disorders associated with HIV infection.: Res Publ Assoc Res Nerv Ment Dis. 1994;72:239-50. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/94159977; Treisman G; Fishman M; Lyketsos C; McHugh PR; Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Science, Johns Hopkins; University School of Medicine, Johns Hopkins Hospital, Baltimore,; MD 21287.
HIV dementia. Incidence and risk factors.: Res Publ Assoc Res Nerv Ment Dis. 1994;72:251-72. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/94159978; McArthur JC; Selnes OA; Glass JD; Hoover DR; Bacellar H; Department of Neurology, Johns Hopkins University School of; Medicine, Johns Hopkins Hospital, Baltimore, MD 21287.
Evaluation of the AIDS dementia complex in adults.: Res Publ Assoc Res Nerv Ment Dis. 1994;72:273-87. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/94159979; Sidtis JJ; Department of Neurology, University of Minnesota Medical School,; Minneapolis 55455.
HIV-1-associated CNS disease in infants and children.: Res Publ Assoc Res Nerv Ment Dis. 1994;72:289-310. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/94159980; Belman AL; Department of Neurology, SUNY at Stony Brook School of Medicine; 11794.
Questions and prospects related to HIV-1 and the brain.: Res Publ Assoc Res Nerv Ment Dis. 1994;72:311-23. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/94159981; Johnson RT; Department of Neurology, Johns Hopkins University School of; Medicine, Johns Hopkins Hospital, Baltimore, MD 21287.
Genetic and biologic basis of HIV-1 neurotropism.: Res Publ Assoc Res Nerv Ment Dis. 1994;72:47-70. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/94159982; O'Brien WA; Department of Medicine, UCLA School of Medicine 90024.
Cytokine circuits in brain. Implications for AIDS dementia complex.: Res Publ Assoc Res Nerv Ment Dis. 1994;72:71-88. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/94159983; Benveniste EN; Department of Cell Biology, University of Alabama, Birmingham; 35294.; This chapter has summarized studies showing that cells of the immune system and glial cells of the CNS use many of the same cytokines as communication signals. Activated astrocytes and microglia are the principal sources of these cytokines in the CNS, although oligodendrocytes are capable of expressing IL-1 and TGF-be
HIV neurons and cytotoxic T lymphocytes. Concepts about the AIDS dementia complex and viral persistence.: Res Publ Assoc Res Nerv Ment Dis. 1994;72:89-97. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/94159984; Oldstone MB; Department of Neuropharmacology, Scripps Research Institute, La; Jolla, California 92037.
Macrophages and microglia in HIV-related CNS neuropathology.: Res Publ Assoc Res Nerv Ment Dis. 1994;72:99-118. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/94159985; Dickson DW; Lee SC; Hatch W; Mattiace LA; Brosnan CF; Lyman WD; Department of Pathology (Neuropathology), Albert Einstein College; of Medicine, Bronx, NY 10461.
[Cryptococcus neoformans chemotyping. Review of the literature. New epidemiologic data on cryptococcosis. Our experience with the use of C.G.B. media in the study of this yeast]: Rev Inst Med Trop Sao Paulo. 1993 Sep-Oct;35(5):469-78. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/94160083; de Melo NT; Lacaz C da S; Charbel CE; Pereira AD; Heins-Vaccari EM; Franca-Netto AS; Machado L dos R; Livramento JA; Instituto de Medicina Tropical de Sao Paulo (Laboratorio de; Micologia Medica), Brasil.; The purpose of this work was to collect the main information from the literature about the biotyping of Cryptococcus neoformans. The more up-to date research concerning the epidemiology of cryptococcosis comprising quite a few articles, mainly after the advent of AIDS, was also reviewed. The Cryptococcus neoformans va
AIDS and its origin [editorial]: Rev Saude Publica. 1993 Jun;27(3):153-6. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/94160094; Forattini OP
[Disseminated nontuberculous mycobacterial infections in AIDS patients]: Schweiz Med Wochenschr. 1994 Jan 22;124(3):89-96. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/94160109; Furrer H; Bodmer T; von Overbeck J; Medizinische Universitatspoliklinik, Inselspital Bern.; Disseminated nontuberculous mycobacteriosis is a frequent and late complication of HIV infection. All the 13 patients described here had CD4-lymphocyte counts
[Specialized care for drug addiction: reflections on the French disposition]: Soins Psychiatr. 1993 Oct;(156):13-7. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/94160133; Demange JP
Foodborne bacterial infections in individuals with the human immunodeficiency virus.: South Med J. 1994 Feb;87(2):169-73. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/94160144; Altekruse S; Hyman F; Klontz K; Timbo B; Tollefson L; Food and Drug Administration, Center for Food Safety and Applied; Nutrition, Washington, DC 20204.; The literature contains reports documenting a foodborne etiology for bacterial infections caused by Salmonella spp, Listeria monocytogenes, Campylobacter jejuni, and Vibrio spp in individuals with the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). The incidence of these infections and the life-threatening complications that resu
HIV and cancer in South Africa.: S Afr Med J. 1993 Dec;83(12):880-1. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/94160179; Sitas F; Levin CV; Spencer D; Odes RA; Bezwoda W; Windsor I; Sher R; Wadee AA; Department of Radiation Therapy, University of the Witwatersrand.
Morality and AIDS [letter] [see comments]: S Afr Med J. 1993 Dec;83(12):918. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/94160195; Beatson NR
HIV/AIDS patients can benefit from elective surgery [news]: Todays OR Nurse. 1994 Jan-Feb;16(1):57. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/94160318; Luck JV Jr
Are some blood transfusions avoidable? A hospital record analysis in Mwanza Region, Tanzania.: Trop Geogr Med. 1993;45(6):301-3. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/94160367; Vos J; Gumodoka B; Ng'weshemi JZ; Kigadye FC; Dolmans WM; Borgdorff MW; Bugando Medical Centre, Mwanza, Tanzania.; Records of 497 patients who received a blood transfusion in Mwanza Region, Tanzania , were analyzed in order to estimate the proportion of avoidable blood transfusions. This was part of a more comprehensive study which aims at the reduction of transfusion-associated HIV transmissi
HIV-1 seroepidemiological profile in age groups and sexes in Benin City, Nigeria.: Trop Geogr Med. 1993;45(6):308-9. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/94160370; Eghafona NO; Phillips MN; Uraih N; Department of Microbiology, University of Benin, Nigeria.; A pilot survey of 2,206 collected sera were screened for HIV-Ab by ELISA in the age groups 10-60 years. The age group 20-29 years recorded the highest HIV-1 Ab with 9/239 (3.77%). The age group 10-19, 30-39 and 40-49 recorded 3/192 (1.56%); 4/725 (0.55%) and 2/671 (0.3%), respectively. The age group > 50 years had 1/3
Simian foamy virus type 1 contains a second promoter located at the 3' end of the env gene.: Virology. 1994 Feb 15;199(1):219-22. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/94160572; Mergia A; Department of Comparative and Experimental Pathology, College of; Veterinary Medicine, University of Florida, Gainesville; 32610-0145.; Simian foamy virus type 1 (SFV-1) is a member of a distinct subfamily of retroviruses that possess a complex genome organization as well as complex means of regulating gene expression. This virus encodes a transcriptional transactivator (taf) that dramatically increases gene expression directed by the viral long termi
Enhancement of EIAV replication and disease by immunization with a baculovirus-expressed recombinant envelope surface glycoprotein.: Virology. 1994 Feb 15;199(1):247-51. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/94160578; Wang SZ; Rushlow KE; Issel CJ; Cook RF; Cook SJ; Raabe ML; Chong YH; Costa L; Montelaro RC; Department of Molecular Genetics and Biochemistry, University of; Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pennsylvania 15261.; The potential for antibody-dependent enhancement of replication of macrophage/monocyte tropic viruses has posed a significant problem in the development of vaccines for several animal and human viruses and has raised significant concern in the design of potential AIDS vaccines. Using the previously described equine in
Identification of the caprine arthritis encephalitis virus Rev protein and its cis-acting Rev-responsive element.: Virology. 1994 Feb 15;199(1):47-55. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/94160580; Saltarelli MJ; Schoborg R; Pavlakis GN; Clements JE; Frederick Cancer Research and Development Center, Human; Retrovirus Section, Maryland 21702.; Caprine Arthritis Encephalitis Virus (CAEV) is a lentivirus closely related to visna virus of sheep and more distantly related to the human lentivirus HIV-1. The genomes of lentiviruses contain additional genes that regulate the lentivirus gene expression; one of these is Rev, a protein that regulates the expression o
Genetic analysis and molecular phylogeny of simian T-cell lymphotropic virus type I: evidence for independent virus evolution in Asia and Africa.: Virology. 1994 Feb 15;199(1):56-66. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE GENBANK/L20667; Song KJ; Nerurkar VR; Saitou N; Lazo A; Blakeslee JR; Miyoshi I; Yanagihara R; Laboratory of Central Nervous System Studies, National Institute; of Neurological Disorders and Stroke, National Institutes of; Health, Bethesda, Maryland 20892.; Type C retroviruses, designated simian T-cell lymphotropic virus type I (STLV-I), have been isolated from several genera of Old World monkeys and apes, but not from New World monkeys and prosimians. To determine the genomic diversity and molecular evolution of STLV-I and to clarify their genetic relationship to human
Human cytomegalovirus-mediated enhancement of human immunodeficiency virus type-1 production in monocyte-derived macrophages.: Virology. 1994 Feb 15;199(1):98-104. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/94160585; Lathey JL; Spector DH; Spector SA; Department of Pediatrics, University of California, San Diego, La; Jolla 92393-0672.; Monocyte-derived macrophages were co-infected with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), strain HIVBa-L, and human cytomegalovirus (HCMV) strain AD 169. HCMV enhanced the production of p24 antigen and infectious HIV, but HIV had no effect on HCMV production. In dually infected cultur
Dr. Mary A. Alexander [interview by Eve Henderson]: AARN News Lett. 1994 Jan;50(1):20-1. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/94160659; Alexander MA
In situ characterization of leukocytes in the fallopian tube in women with or without an intrauterine contraceptive device.: Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand. 1994 Feb;73(2):103-12. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/94160703; Wollen AL; Sandvei R; Mork S; Marandon JL; Matre R; Institute of Anatomy and Cell Biology, Gade Institute, University; of Bergen, Norway.; Histological evaluation of sections from the human fallopian tube revealed an inflammatory reaction in 21 of 31 women using an intrauterine contracepti