HIV, HBV and HCV seropositivity in hemophiliacs. NLM AIDSLINE Important note: Information in this article was accurate in 1993. The state of the art may have changed since the publication date.

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HIV, HBV and HCV seropositivity in hemophiliacs.

Chung Hua Min Kuo Wei Sheng Wu Chi Mien I Hsueh Tsa Chih. 1991 Nov;24(4):339-44. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/93314407
Chow MP; Lin CK; Lin JS; Chau WK; Ho CH; Chen SY; Lee SH; Yung CH; Department of Medicine, Veterans General Hospital-Taipei, Taiwan,; Republic of China.


Abstract: Eleven cases of severe type hemophiliacs who had received long-term factor VIII injections were tested for the serological markers of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), hepatitis B virus and hepatitis C virus (HCV). The period of factor VIII concentrate injections ranged from 2 to 32 years. The seropositive rates of HIV and HCV were 9/11(82%) and 11/11(100%), respectively. The seropositive rate of hepatitis B surface antigen was only 1/11(9%), while the seropositive rates of antibody to hepatitis B core antigen and antibody to hepatitis B surface antigen were 9/11(82%) and 7/11(64%), respectively, Although the patients had no symptoms related to acquired immunodeficiency syndrome, they were noted to have inverted helper/suppressor T-lymphocyte ratio, suggesting that hemophiliacs with long-term factor VIII injections have a high incidence of HIV and HCV infection, with immunological aberration.
Keywords: Adult Factor VIII/THERAPEUTIC USE Hemophilia/*COMPLICATIONS/IMMUNOLOGY/THERAPY Hepatitis Antibodies/BLOOD Hepatitis B/*ETIOLOGY Hepatitis B Surface Antigens/BLOOD Hepatitis C/*ETIOLOGY Human HIV Infections/*ETIOLOGY HIV Seropositivity Male Middle Age JOURNAL ARTICLEKWDadultfactorviii/therapeuticusehemophilia/KWDcomplications/immunology/therapyhepatitisantibodies/bloodhepatitisb/KWDetiologyhepatitisbsurfaceantigens/bloodhepatitisc/KWDetiologyhumanhivinfections/KWDetiologyhivseropositivitymalemiddleagejournalarticle
931030
M93A0768

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