1993

Infectious disease complications of children with AIDS. [videorecording]: [Houston, Tex.] : UT-TV, Houston, c1990 1 videocassette (60 min.) : sd., col. ; 1/2 in (Pediatric grand rounds) Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE AV/9300772A; Pickering LK
Why me : dealing with an occupational exposure to a bloodborne virus. [videorecording]: [Nashville, Tenn.] : Envision [and] VU, VUMC, c1992 1 videocassette (15 min.) : sd., col. ; 1/2 in Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE AV/9300756A; (Producer) In today s high-risk health care environment, the fear of exposure to bloodborne viruses is ever-present. This program speaks to the health care worker who has been exposed to Hepatitis or AIDS/HIV. Showing a cross section of health care workers talking to a hospital representative, the significance of th
[Ai tzu ping = (AIDS).] Ti 1 pan.: [Hang-chou] : Che-chiang ta hsueh ch'u pan she, 1987 117 p Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE CAT/9308230; Hsiang I
[AIDS, apokalyptische Warnung Gottes?.]: Furth-Erlenbach : Verlag P. Assmus, c1987 144 p (KLETOS-Taschenbuch ; 105) Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE CAT/9308741; Quadflieg K
[Aids og unge.] 2. udg., 2. opl.: [S.l.] : Munksgaard, 1988, c1986 47 p. : ill Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE CAT/9308231; Lauest S
AIDS and drug misuse : report.: London : H.M.S.O., 1988- v Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE CAT/9308255
[Nihon no eizu shorei = Aids cases in Japan.]: Tokyo : Nihon Koshu Eisei Kyokai, 1988 217 p. : ill Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE CAT/9308515; Shiokawa Y
[Sauver des vies : stopper le sida.]: [Dakar?] : Edition Afrique de l'Ouest,, 1988 printing 12 p. : ill Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE CAT/9309053
[Eizu : HIV boshi kansen yobo no gaidorain.]: Tokyo : Dobun Shoin, 1988 3, 3, 206 p., 7 p. of plates : ill Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE CAT/9309271
Local AIDS policies.: Washington, DC : The Conference, c1988 79 p Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE CAT/9309385
Report of the working panel on discrimination and other legal issues, HIV/AIDS.: [Canberra] : Dept. of Community Services and Health, [1989] xiii, 43 leaves (Consultation paper ; no. 2) Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE CAT/9308135
Report of the working panel on intravenous drug use and HIV/AIDS.: [Canberra] : Dept.of Community Services and Health, [1989] vii, 15 leaves (Consultation paper ; no. 4) Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE CAT/9308136
[AIDS.]: Frankfurt am Main : Behringwerke AG, Medizinische Information und Verkauf, [1989?] 152 p. : ill (Behring Diagnostika) Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE CAT/9308739; Feldner J
[Liebe als Prufstein : Wurzel und Heilung von Aids.] 2. Aufl.: Leutesdorf : Johannes-Verlag, 1989 31 p. : ill., port (Aktuelle Schriften) Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE CAT/9308927; Thurkauf M
[Las:Pruebas clinicas para el SIDA : como participar.]: [Bethesda, Md.] : Departamento de Salud y Servicios Humanos de los EE.UU, Servicio de Salud Publica, Institutos Nacionales de Salud, Instituto Nacional de Alergias y Enfermedades Infecciosas, c1993 v, 34 p. : ill (NIH publication ; no. 89-3025S) Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE CAT/9309021
Perspectives on the AIDS crisis : thanatologic aspects.: New York : Foundation of Thanatology, c1989 137 p (The Current thanatology series) Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE CAT/9309450; Lampke RS
State policies and the financing of AIDS care.: Santa Monica, CA : Rand Corp., [1989] ix, 32 p (A Rand note ; N-2942-HCFA) Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE CAT/9309521; Pascal AH
[AIDS im Blut : eine Naturheilmethode gegen AIDS, Gicht, Krebs, Steinbildungen.]: Steyr : Verlag W. Ennsthaler, c1990 62 p Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE CAT/9308257; Waldner M
Duration and costs of AIDS hospitalizations in New York.: Rockville, MD : U.S. Dept. of Health and Human Services, Public Health Service, Agency for Health Care Policy and Research, 1990 i p., p. 1085-1098 : ill Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE CAT/9308328; Kelly JV
Local AIDS services : the national directory.: Washington, DC (1620 Eue St.. N.W., 4th Floor, Washington 20008) : United States Conference of Mayors, c1990 233 p Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE CAT/9308470
Proceedings of the AIDS in Asia and Pacific Conference, 5-8 August 1990, Canberra, Australia.: [Canberra? : The Dept., 1990?] iv, 261 p. : ports Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE CAT/9308564
[Drogen und Alkohol : Folgeschaden und Uberlebenshilfe.]: Lausanne : ISPA-PRESS, c1990 140 p. : ill Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE CAT/9308797
[SIDA : la medecine du travail interroge les medecins du travail sur les enjeux, les perspectives, les solutions : Avignon, le vendredi 26 mai 1989.]: Montpellier : Association PRO.PER.MET, [1990] 179 p. : ill (Collection des Journees a theme de PROPERMET) Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE CAT/9309076
Fourth National Conference on AIDS : 8-11 August 1990, National Convention Centre, Canberra, ACT.: Curtin, ACT : Conference Secretariat, Conference Solutions, [1990?] xii, 168 p Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE CAT/9309293
[Kondome na sicher : eine Broschure uber Empfangnisverhutung und Schutz vor Ansteckung.]: Wien : Verlag Wilhelm Maudrich, 1990 47 p. : ill Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE CAT/9309363; Klier C
The:3rd epidemic : repercussions of the fear of AIDS.: Budapest ; Washington : Panos Institute, 1990 iv, 320 p. : ill (Panos dossier) Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE CAT/9309579
[Der:homosexuelle Mann im Zeichen von Aids.] 1. Aufl.: Hamburg : KleinVerlag, 1991 104 p Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE CAT/9308195; Dannecker M
AIDS and public policy : a selective bibliography of recent references.: Monticello, Ill., USA : Vance Bibliographies, [1991] 17 p (Public administration series, bibliography, ISSN 0193-970X ; [no.] P 3073) Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE CAT/9308256; Christensen JO
Canadian AIDS news. Vol. 5, no. 1 (Nov./Dec. 1991)-: Program Ottawa : Canadian Public Health Association, 1991- v. : ill Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE CAT/9308285
Clinical manual for care of the adult patient with HIV infection. Supplement.: Sherborn, Mass. (Box 306, Sherborn 01770) : ADLB Publications, c1991 116 p Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE CAT/9308300; Libman H; Witzburg RA
[AIDS in der Zahnarztpraxis.]: Stuttgart ; New York : Thieme, 1991 vii, 79 p., viii p. of plates : ill (Dent-Praxis) Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE CAT/9308737; Grassi M
AIDS strategic monitor : report on the survey period January-December 1989.: London : Health Education Authority, c1991 1 v. (various pagings) : ill Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE CAT/9308738
AIDS/HIV infection : a select bibliography of articles in South African journals, 1988-1990.: Pietermaritzburg : Natal Society Library, 1991 89 p Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE CAT/9308740; Bowen JH
AIDS health services at the crossroads : lessons for community care.: Princeton, N.J. : Robert Wood Johnson Foundation, [1991] viii, 136 p Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE CAT/9309185; Weisfeld VD
AIDS : opposing viewpoints.: San Diego, CA : Greenhaven Press, c1992 215 p. : ill (Opposing viewpoints series) Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE CAT/9307968; Biskup MD; Swisher K; Includes articles that present different viewpoints on such aspects of AIDS as the seriousness of the problem, moral issues, prevention, and treatment. Includes critical thinking activities.
Beyond disease : a conceptual analysis of the language and origins of the meaning of AIDS in a socio-historic and and medical context.: [Philadelphia, Pa.? : s.n., 1990?] ix, 166 p Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE CAT/9308267; Gould CA
Nine ounces : a nine-part program for the prevention of AIDS in HIV-positive persons. Rev. ed.: Boulder, CO : Blue Poppy Press, 1992 Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE CAT/9308519; Flaws B
[Infection par le VIH : repertoire des essais therapeutiques en France : methodologie, legislation et reglementations, bonnes pratiques cliniques, les protocoles, les produits, les sites.] Ed. 1992.: [Paris] : Arcat-sida, 1992 246 p Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE CAT/9308879
[Mit HIV-positiv positiv leben : 15 Schritte zur Starkung des Immunsystems : Ratgeber fur Betroffene und alle ihnen Nahestehenden.]: Zurich : Fachverlag AG, c1992 160 p Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE CAT/9308954; Kagi C
Opportunistic complications of HIV. Vol 1, no 1-: Philadelphia, PA : Meniscus Health Care Communications, c1992- v. : ill Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE CAT/9308988
AIDS agenda : emerging issues in civil rights. 1st ed.: New York : New Press, c1992 xv, 301 p Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE CAT/9309184; Hunter ND; Rubenstein WB
[AIDS und Strafzumessung.]: Frankfurt am Main ; New York : Lang, c1992 v, 121 p (Frankfurter kriminalwissenschaftliche Studien, ISSN 0170-6918 ; Bd. 38) Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE CAT/9309186; Nestler-Tremel C
Nutrition & HIV/AIDS : proceedings of the ... International Symposium on Nutrition and HIV/AIDS, including the nutrition algorithm and nutrition initiative of the Physicians Association for AIDS Care. Vol. 1 (1992)-: Chicago, Ill. : PAAC Pub., Inc., c1992- v. : ill Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE CAT/9308984
The:Central nervous system in AIDS : neurology, radiology, pathology, ophthalmology.: Berlin ; New York : Springer-Verlag, c1993 vi, 237 p. : ill Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE CAT/9308289; Artigas J; Grosse G; Niedobitek F
New concepts in AIDS pathogenesis.: New York : Marcel Dekker, Inc., c1993 xiii, 323 p. : ill Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE CAT/9308511; Montagnier L; Gougeon M
Dictionary of AIDS-related terminology.: New York : Neal-Schuman, c1993 ix, 165 p Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE CAT/9309252; Huber JT; Includes definitions of over 1000 abbreviations and acronyms, historical and medical terms, key names, and sources of information found in discussions of AIDS and HIV.
AIDS abstracts : international literature on acquired immunodeficiency syndrome and related retroviruses. Vol. 9, no. 1 (Jan. 1993)-: Abingdon, Oxforshire, U.K. : Carfax Pub. Co., c1993- v Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE CAT/9309183
AIDS in Africa.: New York : Raven Press, c1994 xxii, 728 p. : ill Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE CAT/9308258; Essex M
HIV manual for health care professionals.: Norwalk, Conn. : Appleton & Lange, c1994 xix, 299 p. : ill Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE CAT/9308049; Muma RD
Textbook of AIDS medicine.: Baltimore : Williams & Wilkins, c1994 xix, 951 p. : ill Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE CAT/9308632; Broder S; Merigan TC; Bolognesi D
A study of polyoma virus-induced murine thymic epithelial tumors: a model of the thymic microenvironment.: Diss Abstr Int [B]; 52(8):4112 1992. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE ICDB/93682284; Hoot GP; Univ. of Texas Health Science Center at Dallas; A strain of polyoma virus, PTA, induced multiple epithelial tumors when injected into neonatal C3H/Bittner mice, especially thymic epithelial and salivary epithelial tumors. Neoplastic thymic epithelium was found to coexpress ER-TR4 and ER-TR5 markers, which are mutually exclusive on normal thymic cortical and medulla
Studies of 2,5'-anhydro-3'-azido-3'-deoxythymidine (Meeting abstract).: Proc Annu Meet Am Assoc Cancer Res; 34:A87 1993. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE ICDB/93691070; Sun AS; Prusoff WH; Dept. of Pharmacology, Yale Univ. Sch. of Medicine, New Haven, CT; 06510; 2,5 -Anhydro-3 -azido-3 -deoxythymidine (anAZT) has been reported to have antiviral activity against HIV-1 in cell culture and is converted to AZT and then thymine (thy) by a human liver homogenate (LH). The properties and purification of the factors involved in the degradation of anAZT are under study. Incubation of
Interleukin-4 receptor (IL-4R) expression on AIDS-related Kaposi's sarcoma (AIDS-KS) cells and inhibition of tumor cell growth and cytokine production by IL-4 (Meeting abstract).: Proc Annu Meet Am Assoc Cancer Res; 34:A1121 1993. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE ICDB/93692092; Gill P; Puri PK; Dept. of Medicine, Univ. of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA; 90033; We have previously demonstrated that a variety of human solid tumors express high-affinity IL-4R, and IL-4 can inhibit growth of these cells in vitro. In the present study, we have examined (1) the expression of IL-4R on AIDS-KS-derived spindle cells at the tumor cell surface and gene levels and (2) the effect of IL-4
Biochemical changes in Kaposi's sarcoma and experimental therapy of murine AIDS (Meeting abstract).: Proc Annu Meet Am Assoc Cancer Res; 34:A1120 1993. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE ICDB/93692095; Ambrus JL; Stadler S; Nakeeb S; Toumbis C; Butsch J; Spatola G; Mathur N; Munschauer R; Chadha K; Dept. of Medicine, Buffalo General Hosp., Buffalo, NY 14203; In patients with Kaposi s sarcoma (KS) and AIDS, there was decreased interferon-alpha (IFN-alpha) synthesizing capacity, and in KS tissue increased amounts of prostaglandin E2 (PgE2) were found. PgE2 inhibited IFN-alpha synthesis, a cAMP-dependent process. cAMP-increasing agents (eg, pentoxifylline [PX]) and PgE2 inhi
The time of administration of 3'-azido-3'-deoxythymidine (AZT) determines its toxicity (Meeting abstract).: Proc Annu Meet Am Assoc Cancer Res; 34:A1666 1993. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE ICDB/93692607; Zhang R; Lu Z; Guttmann R; Diasio RB; Dept. of Pharmacology, Univ. of Alabama, Birmingham, AL 35294; AZT is the most widely used drug in the treatment of AIDS. Its major drug-related toxicity is bone marrow suppression, which limits the dose of AZT that can be used. It is essential that AZT be phosphorylated to AZT-MP, AZT-DP, and AZT-TP for antivira
HIV-1 integrase inhibition by flavones and caffeic acid phenethylester (Meeting abstract).: Proc Annu Meet Am Assoc Cancer Res; 34:A1668 1993. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE ICDB/93692609; Fesen MR; Horiguchi S; Leteurtre F; Kohn KW; Pommier Y; Lab. of Molecular Pharmacology, DTP, DCT, NCI, Bethesda, MD 20892; Genomic integration is essential for HIV-1 provirus expression and viral replication. We have used purified recombinant HIV-1 integrase (IN) and oligonucleotides to study the structure-activity relationship of 47 flavone derivatives. Minimal requirements for activity were hydroxylations at positions 3 ,4 , 3 and 7. Hy
A self-assembling HIV protease inhibitor (Meeting abstract).: Proc Annu Meet Am Assoc Cancer Res; 34:A1674 1993. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE ICDB/93692614; Chiang LC C; Derango R; Rideout D; Dept. of Molecular Biology, Scripps Res. Inst., La Jolla, CA; 92037; As part of an ongoing program to create antiretroviral prodrug combinations with low mol wt and high membrane permeabilities, we have developed a combination of an aldehyde A and an acylhydrazide B. An equimolar combination inhibits HIV protease with EC90 = 160 uM each, as compared to EC90 greater than or equal to 200
Modulation of drug-induced hematopoietic toxicity with zinc in murine bone marrow cells (BMC) (Meeting abstract).: Proc Annu Meet Am Assoc Cancer Res; 34:A1700 1993. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE ICDB/93692641; Gogu SR; Agrawal KC; Dept. of Pharmacology, Tulane Univ. Sch. of Medicine, New; Orleans, LA 70112; Drug-induced hematopoietic toxicity is a major limiting factor in the administration of anticancer and anti-HIV drugs. Zinc supplementation has been shown to stimulate immunological function and its deficiency to cause atrophy of the thymus and spleen. We have investigated the role of zinc in reversing zidovudine (
Continuous infusion (CI) bleomycin in AIDS-related Kaposi's sarcoma (KS) (Meeting abstract).: Proc Annu Meet Am Assoc Cancer Res; 34:A1118 1993. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE ICDB/93692094; Reddy M; Remick S; Herman D; Willis K; Grace C; McSharry J; Horton J; Harper G; Albany Medical Coll., Albany, NY 12208; Bleomycin is an active drug in KS, is cell-cycle phase-specific, and has a short terminal half-life, characteristics which make it suitable for CI. We administered 20 mg/m2/day as a 24-hr CI for 3 days to 17 patients (pts) with AIDS-related KS. All pts had biopsy-proven KS and measurable disease. Nine pts (53%) had br
Error-prone replication by HIV reverse transcriptase as a basis of drug design (Meeting abstract).: Proc Annu Meet Am Assoc Cancer Res; 34:A1667 1993. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE ICDB/93692608; Kalman TI; Jiang XJ; State Univ. of New York, Buffalo, NY 14260; An approach was devised to target error-prone HIV replication using nucleoside analogs. A prototype analog 1-(beta-D-2-deoxyribofuranosyl)-4-acetylimidazolin-2-one (imidine, dImd), a novel ring-contracted isomer of thymidine (dThd) in which the 4-carbonyl group of thymidine (dThd) is moved out of the ring to the 5-pos
Development of non-nucleoside human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) inhibitor which is active against HIV-1 viruses resistant to BI-RG-587 and to TIBO R82150 (Meeting abstract).: Proc Annu Meet Am Assoc Cancer Res; 34:A1670 1993. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE ICDB/93692611; Piras G; Chu SH; Dutschman GE; Im GJ; Pan BC; Chen ZH; Cheng YC; Yale Univ., New Haven, CT; 5-Ethyl-1-benzyloxymethyl-6-(alpha-pyridylseleno)uracil (E-BEPYSU), an analogue of 5-ethyl-1-benzyloxymethyl-6-(phenylthio)uracil (E-BPU) has been synthesized. It targets the reverse transcriptase enzyme inhibiting both the associated RNA- and DNA-dependent polymerase activities. It is a noncompetitive inhibitor with
Biochemical studies of the antihuman immunodeficiency virus activities of two enantiomers of 2',3'-dideoxy-3'-thiacytidine (Meeting abstract).: Proc Annu Meet Am Assoc Cancer Res; 34:A1671 1993. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE ICDB/93692612; Skalski V; Chang CN; Dutschman GE; Cheng YC; Dept. of Pharmacology, Yale Univ., New Haven, CT 06510; Two ClS enantiomers of 2 ,3 -dideoxy-3 -Thiacytidine((+)- and (--)-SddC) were evaluated for their activities against the human immunodeficiency vs (HIV-1) in cultured H-9 cells. (--)-SddC was six times more inhibitory to HIV-1 and three times less cytotoxic than (+)-SddC. Whereas the intracellular accumulation of the
HIV I infection of dendritic cells.: Int Rev Immunol. 1990;6(2-3):163-75. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/93210395; Knight SC; Macatonia SE; Patterson S; Medical Research Council, Division of Immunological Medicine,; Clinical Research Centre, Harrow, Middlesex, UK.; Dendritic cells (DC) from human peripheral blood are susceptible to productive and probably to latent infection with HIV-I. Infection of DC also occurs in vivo since in HIV-seropositive individuals Langerhans cells of the skin and DC from peripheral blood, (in preparation) are infected. In peripheral blood 3-25% of D
[Diagnostic value of bronchoalveolar lavage in immunodepressed patients]: Patol Pol. 1990;41(4):178-82. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/93211738; Marsan C; Chosia M; Zaklad Anatomii i Cytologii Patologicznej Centrum Szpitalnego,; Argenteuil Francja.; Bronchoalveolar lavage, a non invasive study of the function of the lung in cases of interstitial pneumonia, offers remarkable information in immunocompromised patients, particularly as far as the search for pathogens is concerned. The different steps of the technique are reported; the special care of the lavage relat
[Microsporida infections in immunocompetent and immunosuppressed subjects]: Parassitologia. 1991 Dec;33(2-3):209-18. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/93226416; Croppo GP; Gomez Morales MA; Pozio E; Laboratorio di Parassitologia, Istituto Superiore di Sanita,; Roma, Italia.; Parasites of the phylum Microspora are obligatory intracellular protoza with a widespread host range among invertebrates and vertebrates. Species from Nosema, Encephalitozoon, Enterocytozoon and Pleistophora genera can infect immunocompetent and immunosuppressed patients. The emergency of the AIDS epidemic has recentl
[PAHO. Health in development: 1983-1992]: Bol Oficina Sanit Panam. 1992 Nov-Dec;113(5-6):428-46. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/93207656
[The campaign against AIDS]: Bol Oficina Sanit Panam. 1992 Nov-Dec;113(5-6):554-7. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/93207677
[Restructuring can lead to unrest (interview by Siv Barstad)]: J Sykepleien. 1992 Dec 14;80(21):16-7. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/93207856; Floisands B
[Asia: AIDS--a threat against the country's economy (news)]: J Sykepleien. 1992 Dec 14;80(21):20. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/93207860
[Bureaucrat with open door (interview by Siv Barstad)]: J Sykepleien. 1992 Dec 14;80(21):36-7. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/93207866; Dalen M
[The process of adaptation to illness in persons with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome]: Can J Nurs Res. 1992 Fall;24(3):19-35. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/93208704; Cote JK; Fortin MF; This study was conducted to describe the adaptation process to illness. The study subjects were 50 AIDS patients. The study variables and tools of measurement were chosen according to the Psychosocial Adaptation Model of Craig and Edwards (1983). It was found that throughout the disease process an appraisal-reappraisa
Use of lithium in maintaining T-cell functions in persons with documented acquired immunodeficiency syndrome.: J Natl Med Assoc. 1992 Dec;84(12):1044-6. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/93210778; Jordan WC; Department of Family Medicine, Charles R. Drew University of; Medicine and Science, Los Angeles, CA 90059.
A breach of trust? [news]: Nurs Times. 1992 Mar 11-17;88(11):19. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/93211762; de Selincourt K
Hype and prejudice?: Nurs Times. 1992 Mar 11-17;88(11):22. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/93211763; Faugier J
Kaposi risk from faecal contact [news]: Nurs Times. 1992 Mar 25-31;88(13):10. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/93211776
[Prevalence of HIV seropositivity in men in consultation for gonococcal urethritis at the STD center of Saint-Louis hospital (letter)]: Presse Med. 1992 Dec 12;21(43):2105. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/93211853; Lassau F; Casin I; Perenet F; Janier M; Morel P
[Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia in a kidney transplantation center in the proximity of an AIDS care unit (letter)]: Presse Med. 1992 Dec 19-26;21(44):2154. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/93211870; Glotz D; Kazatchkine M; Vincent F; Haddad H; Duboust A; Druet P; Bariety J
[Specificity in the management of a palliative unit for AIDS patients in the terminal phase]: Rev Infirm. 1992 Dec;42(20):21-3. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/93212216; Reur M; Comte MF
[1,000,000th copy of the brochure: infection by HIV and AIDS (news)]: Rev Infirm. 1992 Dec;42(20):4. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/93212221
[AIDS and mortality (news)]: Rev Infirm. 1992 Dec;42(20):5. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/93212225
[Romania--one year later]: Sygeplejersken. 1992 Jan 2;92(2):23-4. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/93212363; Rosenberg C
[AIDS: physicians condemned in French hemophiliac scandal]: Sygeplejersken. 1992 Nov 11;92(46):12-3. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/93212383; Loyau P
[Antibiotic therapy in bronchopulmonary infections]: Ann Ital Med Int. 1992 Jul-Sep;7(3 Suppl):86S-93S. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/93213669; Moroni M; Franzetti F; Antinori S; Clinica delle Malattie Infettive, Universita degli Studi di; Milano.; Because of difficulties in accurately determining an etiologic diagnosis, the ideal treatment for lower respiratory tract infections remains questionable. Suggested regimens are made on the basis of clinical and epidemiological data. However, the single most common pathogen responsible for pneumonia remains Streptococ
Tonsillar (Waldyer's ring equivalent) lymphoid tissue in the rat: lymphocyte subset binding to high endothelial venules (HEV) and in situ distribution.: Reg Immunol. 1992 Nov-Dec;4(6):401-8. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/93213712; Koornstra PJ; Duijvestijn AM; Vlek LF; Marres EH; van Breda Vriesman PJ; Department of ENT, Academic Hospital Maastricht, The Netherlands.; We have studied lymphocyte traffic to the Waldeyer s ring equivalent (WRE) lymphoid tissue of the rat, by measuring the in vitro binding of various lymphocyte subsets to high endothelial venules (HEV) in the WRE. In addition, we studied the in situ distribution of these lymphocyte subsets. WRE tissue consists of B and
Suppression of resistance to Giardia muris and cytokine production in a murine model of acquired immune deficiency syndrome.: Reg Immunol. 1992 Nov-Dec;4(6):409-14. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/93213713; Petro TM; Watson RR; Feely DE; Darban H; University of Nebraska Medical Center, Department of Oral; Biology, Lincoln 68583-0740.; Peyer s patch (PP) T cells through the production of appropriate cytokines foster the development of immunity to the intestinal protozoan parasites such as Giardia. T cell destruction by the human immunodeficiency virus precedes the development of acquired immune deficiency syndrome. Thus, HIV may increase susceptibil
[The impact of AIDS on mortality in Italy]: Epidemiol Prev. 1992 Mar;14(50):29-34. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/93215786; Conti S; Farchi G; Prati S; Laboratorio di Epidemiologia e Biostatistica, Istituto Superiore; di Sanita, Roma.; Using the official mortality data, collected by ISTAT, and the data of the Italian Register of AIDS cases, in Istituto Superiore di Sanita, three arguments have been developed: 1) Study of causes according to which ISTAT could classify deaths from AIDS: the leading cause appears to be Deficit of Cell Immunity (I.C.D.
T-cell alterations in immunoglobulin A nephropathy.: Int J Clin Pharmacol Res. 1992;12(4):191-5. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/93216352; Campos A; Rivera F; Egido J; Parera M; Alicante Transfusion Centre, San Juan de Alicante, Spain.; In the present paper are reported alterations of the cellular immunity found in 24 patients with immunoglobulin A nephropathy (IgAN). CD4+ and CD25+ cells were increased in patients in comparison with controls. The mean of interleukin-2 ( IL-2 ) and interleukin-4 (IL-4)
cis and trans regulation of tissue-specific transcription.: J Cell Sci Suppl. 1992;16:21-31. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/93216854; Engel JD; Beug H; LaVail JH; Zenke MW; Mayo K; Leonard MW; Foley KP; Yang Z; Kornhauser JM; Ko LJ; et al; Department of Biochemistry, Molecular Biology and Cell Biology,; Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208-3500.; Analysis of both the cis-regulatory sequences which control globin gene switching as well as the trans-acting factors which bind to these sequences to elicit a differential, developmentally regulated response has lent insight into the general mechanisms responsible for tissue-specific gene regulation. We show here tha
Transmission of SIVMne from female to male Macaca nemestrina.: J Med Primatol. 1992 Aug;21(6):299-307. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/93217969; Kuller L; Benveniste RE; Watanabe R; Tsai CC; Morton WR; Regional Primate Research Center, University of Washington,; Seattle 98195.; Three SIVMne-infected female pigtailed macaques (Macaca nemestrina) were mated with two SIV-negative males. The females exhibited signs of SAIDS and SIVMne was readily isolated from peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC). Both males became infected with SIVMne, developed SAIDS, and died. This is the first documente
Introduction. Rethinking HIV prevention: critical assessments of the content and delivery of AIDS risk-reduction messages.: Med Anthropol. 1992 May;14(2-4):139-43. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/93218493; Bolton R; Singer M; Pamona College, Claremont, CA 91711.
AIDS and promiscuity: muddles in the models of HIV prevention.: Med Anthropol. 1992 May;14(2-4):145-223. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/93218494; Bolton R; Pomona College, Claremont, CA 91711.; AIDS has been blamed on promiscuity and the promiscuous, and a major goal of many HIV-prevention programs has been to induce people to reduce the number of their sexual partners. Despite the salience of this concept in the AIDS discourse of scientists, policymakers, the media, religious leaders, and the gay community,
AIDS, sex and condoms: African healers and the reinvention of tradition in Zaire.: Med Anthropol. 1992 May;14(2-4):225-42. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/93218495; Schoepf BG; Condoms offer considerable protection against sexual transmission of AIDS. Yet many Africans who are at risk of infection reject condoms as unnatural. Data from Zaire have been used to examine this culturally constructed category in relation to sexuality, procreation, gender roles
HIV prevention: a dramaturgical analysis and practical guide to creating safer sex interventions.: Med Anthropol. 1992 May;14(2-4):243-84. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/93218496; Taylor CL; Lourea D; Institute For Advanced Study Of Human Sexuality, San Francisco,; CA 94109.; Safer sex is currently a major strategy for preventing HIV transmission. We examine safer sex interventions using an interactionist form of dramaturgical analysis. This approach yields a dynamic model with which to generate novel safer sex interventions highly sensitive to changing individual, cultural, and social var
AIDS and the i.v. drug user: the local context in prevention efforts.: Med Anthropol. 1992 May;14(2-4):285-306. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/93218497; Singer M; Jia Z; Schensul JJ; Weeks M; Page JB; Hispanic Health Council, Hartford, CT 06106.
Sex, drugs and videotape: the prevention of AIDS in a New York City shelter for homeless men.: Med Anthropol. 1992 May;14(2-4):307-22. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/93218498; Susser I; Gonzalez MA; Graduate School, City University of New York, NY 10036.; This paper documents a process of social change through participant observation. During the course of research a group response was facilitated by a team of residents, staff and researchers. The social context, a shelter for homeless men in New York City, will be presented first, emphasizing those aspects of resident
Alcohol and risky sex: in search of an elusive connection.: Med Anthropol. 1992 May;14(2-4):323-63. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/93218499; Bolton R; Vincke J; Mak R; Dennehy E; Pomona College, Claremont, CA 91711.; Since the publication of the 1986 article by Stall, McKusick, Wiley, Coates and Ostrow, the conclusion that drinking alcohol prior to or during erotic encounters increases the probability of engaging in high-risk sexual behavior has been widely accepted, despite some contradictory findings from research on this hypoth
[Psychological reactions of medical staff to the patients infected with HIV-1]: Minerva Psichiatr. 1992 Oct-Dec;33(4):313-6. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/93218508; Laezza A; Greco D; Raiteri R; Sinicco A; Moniaci D; Universita degli Studi di Torino, USSL 24, Collegno-Grugliasco.; This paper describes the relationship between medical staff and HIV-1 patients. Important mechanisms can be used by individuals with HIV-1 infection in order to accept their seropositivity to HIV-1. Among them, regression and negation are well-known. These mechanisms are related to countertransference lived by the med
Characterization of Bacillus larvae White, the causative agent of American foulbrood of honey-bees. First record of its occurrence in Argentina.: Rev Argent Microbiol. 1992 Apr-Jun;24(2):67-72. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/93219565; Alippi AM; Catedra de Fitopatologia, Facultad de Agronomia, Universidad; Nacional de La Plata, Argentina.; American foulbrood caused by Bacillus larvae White is recorded for the first time on brood combs of Argentinian hives. The identification of the causative agent was based on disease symptomatology, morphological characters, pathogenicity tests and physiological and biochemical reactions. Studies by scanning electron m
[Molecular analysis of the principal neutralization epitope (V3 loop) of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 in Argentina]: Rev Argent Microbiol. 1992 Apr-Jun;24(2):91-101. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/93219569; Gomez Carrillo M; Piccardo C; Libonatti O; Departamento de Microbiologia, Facultad de Medicina, Universidad; de Buenos Aires, Argentina.; The main goal of the present paper was to analyze the molecular diversity of the principal neutralizing domain (V3 loop) of the HIV 1 gp120 in samples from patients of Argentina . The study was carried out on a total of 30 HIV 1 positive blood samples, obtained during 1991-1992,
[Estimated biological markers of progression in human immunodeficiency virus infection]: Ann Biol Clin (Paris). 1992;50(9):621-37. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/93220991; Belec L; Ripoll L; Matta F; Mbopi Keou FX; Cotigny S; Longuet MF; Jacob A; Service de microbiologie (virologie), hopital Broussais, Paris,; France.; The biological markers for determining as early as possible the progression in the infection by the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) are very important for the health care of patients, and to adapt their anti-retroviral treatment. Among those, four independent biological markers for predicting a pejorative evolution
Ethics--food for thought.: S C Nurse. 1992 Winter;7(4):12-4. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/93221595; Wessinger MF
A dream come true: one-stop shopping.: S C Nurse. 1992 Winter;7(4):28-9. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/93221600; Lee EH; Early FD; Silverman K
A proud tradition: the Virginia C. Phillips community health day.: S C Nurse. 1992 Winter;7(4):30. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/93221601; Greaves P; Hayne B
Public health nurses, points of light.: S C Nurse. 1992 Winter;7(4):31. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/93221602; Hardee RH
Scientists gear up to fight TB.: Mainlines. 1992 Fall;13(3):8. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/93222857
Survey on AIDS, fear and infection control: attitudes affecting management decisions.: Clin Prev Dent. 1992 Nov-Dec;14(6):31-4. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/93223371; Horowitz LG; Lipkowitz RD; As a result of increased public concern about AIDS and dental treatment, dental professionals need to cope with legislative reactions, increased infection control costs, patient anxiety and vigilance on the part of law enforcement agencies regarding compliance with universal precautions. Recommendations abound for edu
Risk factors for HIV infection in gynaecological inpatients in Dar es Salaam, Tanzania, 1988-1990.: East Afr Med J. 1992 Dec;69(12):688-92. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/93223626; ter Meulen J; Mgaya HN; Chang-Claude J; Luande J; Mtiro H; Mhina M; Kashaija P; Pawlita M; Angewandte Tumorvirologie, Deutsches Krebsforschungszentrum,; Heidelberg, Germany.; A prevalence of 12.8% for anti-HIV-1 and a prevalence of 16.8% for anti-syphilis antibodies was found in 359 gynaecological inpatients admitted in the Department of Gynaecology and Obstetrics, Muhimbili University College of Health Sciences from 1988 to 1990. The highest HIV prevalence (17.3%) was observed in the youn
An analysis of the ethics of health care providers with HIV.: Gen Dent. 1992 Nov-Dec;40(6):460-6. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/93223989; Chiodo GT; Tolle SW; Center for Ethics in Health Care, Oregon Health Sciences; University, Portland.
Journal of infection control nursing. Sharpening awareness.: Nurs Times. 1992 Apr 1-7;88(14):66-8. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/93226502; McKeown M
Unconsented HIV tests [news]: Nurs Times. 1992 Apr 1-7;88(14):7. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/93226503
Substance abuse: the nurse's role in prevention education and caring.: Nurs J India. 1992 May;83(5):130-4. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/93226509
World AIDS Day 1992 [news]: Nurs J India. 1992 Jun;83(6):154. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/93226515
[Specific IgA against multiple antigens as expression of immunologic deregulation in HIV-positive children]: Pediatr Med Chir. 1992 Nov-Dec;14(6):583-7. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/93226524; Rossi ME; Azzari C; Resti M; Carbonella R; Botarelli P; De Martino M; Calabri G; Vierucci A; Clinica Pediatrica III, Universita degli Studi di Firenze,; Italia.; B-cell dysfunction in HIV-infected children is reflected by hypergammaglobulinemia and high levels of serum IgA. Little is known about antibody specificity since only a small portion of serum IgA appears to be directed against HIV proteins. In the present study the specificity of IgA antibodies against food, inhalant,
Fluconazole antifungal agent.: Aust Nurses J. 1992 Oct;22(4):27-8. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/93228507; Habert M
[Oral hairy leukoplakia in human immunodeficiency virus positive patients: clinical and etiopathogenic aspects]: Acta Otorrinolaringol Esp. 1992 Nov-Dec;43(6):413-7. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/93229054; Bujia J; Riederer A; Zietz C; Wilmes E; Wolf H; Catedra de Otorrinolaringologia,; Ludwig-Maximilians-Universitat, Munich.; Clinical and etiopathogenetic features of oral hairy leukoplakia in 5 patients positive for Human Immunodeficiency Virus were studied. Oral hairy leukoplakia were located on the lateral borders of the tongue and showed a corrugated/hairy aspect in all the cases. Histological examination showed hyperparakeratosis, acan
[The pulmonary manifestations in AIDS]: Pneumoftiziologia. 1992 Jan-Mar;41(1):21-4. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/93229949; Marta D; Stoicescu P; Ivan V; Banica D; Bercea O; Institutul de pneumoftiziologie Marius Nasta, Bucuresti.; Clinical and paraclinical experience in HIV infection, though the time elapsed since the first observations is relatively short, begins to get typical outlines. In the case of AIDS, the lung is the main place of opportunistic infections, other inflammatory processes and neoplasia. The present work deals with six clini
Why the treatment with Reprimun could be efficient for tuberculosis prevention in HIV infected individuals.: Pneumoftiziologia. 1992 Jan-Mar;41(1):45-6. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/93229954; Paunescu E; Marius Nasta Institute of Pneumophthisiology, Depart. of; Immunochemistry and Radioisotopes, Bucharest.
Changes in quality of life among persons with HIV infection.: Qual Life Res. 1992 Dec;1(6):359-66. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/93230204; Lubeck DP; Fries JF; Department of Medicine, Stanford University, California 94305.; Health-related quality of life (QOL) is an important component of the evaluation of patient outcome in HIV infection where disease is progressive and debilitating. This paper compares patient-reported QOL obtained from questionnaires which cover functional ability, social functioning, cognition, mental health, disabil
Assessing the needs and quality of life of patients with HIV infection: development of the HIV Overview of Problems-Evaluation System (HOPES).: Qual Life Res. 1992 Dec;1(6):397-413. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/93230208; Schag CA; Ganz PA; Kahn B; Petersen L; Department of Medicine, UCLA School of Medicine.; OBJECTIVE: To develop and evaluate the psychometric properties (reliability, validity etc.) of a comprehensive Quality of Life (QOL) tool, for patients infected with the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), that was adapted from a previously validated cancer tool. DESIGN: Cross-sectional, patient completed written surv
[Histopathologic study on lymphadenopathy in HIV infected patients]: Chung-hua Ping Li Hsueh Tsa Chih. 1992 Dec;21(6):339-42. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/93230602; Zhang CH; Department of Pathology, Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital; Institute of Medicine.; Histopathologic study on the lymphadenopathy of 38 HIV infected patients in Zambia are reported. The histologic type of lymph node changes might be divided as follows: follicular hyperplasia, mixed follicular hyperplasia, follicular involution, and lymphocyte depletion. The author
Immunosuppressive effect induced by Actinobacillus actinomycetemcomitans: effect on immunoglobulin production and lymphokine synthesis.: Oral Microbiol Immunol. 1992 Dec;7(6):338-43. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/93234094; Kurita-Ochiai T; Ochiai K; Ikeda T; Department of Microbiology, Nihon University School of Dentistry; at Matsudo, Chiba, Japan.; The soluble sonicated extract (SE) from Actinobacillus actinomycetemcomitans inhibited primary T cell-dependent antibody responses in vivo. The production of IgG and IgM to sheep red blood cells (SRBC) was depressed when mice were treated with high concentrations of SE plus SRBC. Preinjection of SE 3 days prior to SRB
[AIDS, management of professional risk and reorganization of nursing care]: Pathol Biol (Paris). 1992 Dec;40(10):980-2. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/93234132; Bouvet E; Clinique de Reanimation des Maladies Infectieuses, Hopital; Bichat-Claude-Bernard, Paris, France.
[Occupational risk of exposure to blood in nurses. Results of a one-year monitoring of the risk for nurses in 17 hospitals]: Pathol Biol (Paris). 1992 Dec;40(10):983-9. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/93234133; Abiteboul D; Antona D; Fourrier A; Brucker G; Descamps JM; Leprince A; Pernet M; Bouvet E; GERES (Groupe d'Etudes sur le Risque d'Exposition au Sang),; Vanves, France.; To evaluate the incidence of risk factors for exposure of health care providers to patients blood, a prospective multicenter study was carried out in 1990 in 17 hospitals in continental France . 521 nurses from 20 departments of medicine and 9 intensive care nurses participated in
HIV/AIDS knowledge and awareness of testing and treatment--Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System, 1990.: Patient Educ Couns. 1992 Apr;19(2):223-8. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/93234322
[Knowledge about AIDS among rural workers]: Rev Paul Enferm. 1992 May-Aug;11(2):77-80. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/93234966; de Oliveira MH; Gir E; Moriya TM; Bueno SM; Borelli O de C; The objective of the present study was to identify the knowledge rural workers have about AIDS in order to develop a specific educational projects. It was observed that part of the population which spontaneously participated in the study presented characteristics of misinformation and alienation about AIDS, as well as
[Drug-induced benign intracranial hypertension. Apropos of a case with amphotericin B. Review of the literature]: Therapie. 1992 Sep-Oct;47(5):403-7. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/93235168; Heudier P; Chichmanian RM; Taillan B; Gratecos N; Fuzibet JG; Dujardin P; Medecine Interne I, Hopital de Cimiez, Nice.; Benign intracranial hypertension (BICH) is a rare adverse event. We report the case of a 31-year-old female drug addict who had been seropositive for HIV since 1987. She had stage IV C1 AIDS, and was receiving intravenous amphotericin B for generalized cryptococcosis with no neuromeningeal involvement. She developed B
Urocanic acid isomers, immunosuppressive cytokines and the induction of human immunodeficiency virus.: Photodermatol Photoimmunol Photomed. 1992 Jun;9(3):127-30. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/93237096; Yarosh DB; Alas L; Kibitel JT; Ullrich S; Applied Genetics Inc., Freeport, New York 11520.; The ability of cis-urocanic acid to mimic the effects of ultraviolet (UV) was tested in two systems that show cellular responses to direct UV irradiation. First, cultured mouse keratinocytes were treated with cis-urocanic acid and the cell culture supernatants were injected into mice to test for the ability to block s
[Surveillance of infectious diseases among the persons going abroad through Harbin Port]: Chung Hua Liu Hsing Ping Hsueh Tsa Chih. 1992 Oct;13(5):285-7. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/93238263; Fu W; Quarantine Service of People's Republic of China Harbin.; This paper reported the results of the health examination of 7447 persons going abroad and 70 persons returning home. The results showed that 349 cases carried HBsAg (with the positive rate 4.7%), and 41 cases with pulmonary tuberculosis (with the positive rate 0.6%), 4 cases with venereal disease (with the positive r
[Therapeutic effect of lymphocytapheresis on patients with HTLV-I-associated myelopathy (HAM)]: Rinsho Shinkeigaku. 1992 Sep;32(9):984-8. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/93238447; Kubota R; Nakagawa M; Nakamura A; Osame M; Department of Neurology, National Okinawa Hospital.; Lymphocytapheresis (LCP) was performed in 7 patients (1 male and 6 females) with HAM to delete lymphocytes from their peripheral blood, resulting in an improvement of motor disability in 6 of 7 patients with HAM. The therapeutic effect appeared within one day after first LCP, and reached maximum in 2 or 3 sessions of
Decreased suppressor T-lymphocytes in women who received progestogen injections.: J Med Assoc Thai. 1992 Aug;75(8):479-82. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/93240087; Sridama V; Limpongsanurak S; Sritippayawan S; Youngprapakorn S; Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Chulalongkorn; University, Bangkok, Thailand.; Decreased levels of suppressor T-cells (CD8+) were found in 17 normal women who received progestogen (Depoprovera) injection, 150 mg intramuscularly every three months for contraceptive purposes, for more than 30 months. The helper: suppressor T-cells (CD4+ : CD8+ ratio) was significantly elevated in this group compar
The biological impact of social responses to the AIDS epidemic.: Med Anthropol. 1992 Nov;15(1):63-79. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/93240989; McGrath JW; Case Western Reserve University.; This paper examines the extent to which social responses to the AIDS epidemic contribute to the continued transmission of the virus, thereby exacerbating the biological impact of the epidemic. Following the model of McGrath (1991), social responses to AIDS are examined in terms of their impact on potential transmissio
HIV testing in the health care setting: a case review.: Nephrol News Issues. 1992 Oct;6(10):17, 20-1, 25-6. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/93241345; Bednar B; Peacock E
HIV investigation seemed to be a hoax [letter; comment]: Nephrol News Issues. 1992 Nov;6(11):17. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/93241351; Keener JK
Nephropathy associated with infection by human immunodeficiency virus: a report on 11 cases including 6 treated with zidovudine.: Nephron. 1992;62(4):434-40. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/93241425; Michel C; Dosquet P; Ronco P; Mougenot B; Viron B; Mignon F; Service de Nephrologie, Hopital Tenon, Paris, France.; The human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) was recently suggested to be involved in generating kidney lesions in HIV-associated nephropathy (HIVN). The possibility that antiretroviral agents can slow down the usually explosive evolution of HIVN to end-stage renal failure (ESRF) has not been studied in many of the series o
Seroprevalence of antibodies to the human immunodeficiency virus in dialysis workers: results of a multi-center study.: Nephron. 1992;62(4):441-3. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/93241426; Berlyne G; Kaczmarek RG; Hamburger S; Hamilton P; Moore RM Jr; Charney AN; Kahn T; Gruber M; Kaufman CE; Goffinet J; et al; Department of Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Brooklyn, N.Y.; The Center for Devices and Radiological Health, in collaboration with the Department of Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Brooklyn, N.Y., conducted a multi-center, multi-institutional study of the seroprevalence of antibodies to the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) among dialysis workers. Seven dialysis units and 112
Transmission groups of French HIV seropositive blood donors (August 1985-December 1990). The French Blood Centers.: Nouv Rev Fr Hematol. 1992;34(6):455-7. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/93241925; Lefrere JJ; Pillonel J; Institut National de Transfusion Sanguine, Hopital; Saint-Antoine, Paris, France.
Progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy and gliomas in a HIV-negative patient.: Pathol Res Pract. 1992 Dec;188(8):964-72. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/93242056; Gullotta F; Masini T; Scarlato G; Kuchelmeister K; Institut fur Neuropathologie, Universitat Munster, FRG.; A case of progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy (PML) is reported, detected at autopsy of a 30-year-old patient. The clinical picture was characterized by a progressive course of mental deterioration and ingravescent neurological symptoms. The patient was HIV-negative. He died of bronchopneumonia, after a clinica
[India: an expensive and dangerous drug]: Sygeplejersken. 1992 Dec 16;92(51):36-8. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/93242542; Astrup N
Attempt to eradicate bovine leukemia virus-infected cattle from herds.: Jpn J Vet Res. 1992 Sep;40(2-3):105-11. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/93211017; Wang CT; Onuma M; Department of Veterinary Medicine, College of Agriculture,; National Taiwan University Taipei, Republic of China.
Incidence of feline immunodeficiency virus reactive antibodies in free-ranging lions of the Kruger National Park and the Etosha National Park in southern Africa detected by recombinant FIV p24 antigen.: Onderstepoort J Vet Res. 1992 Dec;59(4):315-22. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/93218934; Spencer JA; Van Dijk AA; Horzinek MC; Egberink HF; Bengis RG; Keet DF; Morikawa S; Bishop DH; Department of Infectious Diseases, Faculty of Veterinary Science,; University of Pretoria, Onderstepoort, Republic of South Africa.; Lion sera from the Kruger National Park (KNP) dating back to 1977 and from the Etosha National Park (ENP), obtained from 1989 to 1991, have been analysed by ELISA and Western blot analyses using a genetically engineered antigen representing the p24 structural protein of feline immunodeficiency virus (FIV). It was conc
[AIDS and rheumatic diseases (editorial)]: Chung Hua I Hsueh Tsa Chih (Taipei). 1992 Oct;72(10):579-80. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/93222999; Jiang M
Publicly funded HIV counseling and testing--United States, 1990.: Patient Educ Couns. 1992 Apr;19(2):219-28. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/93234321
Favero: strategies to prevent transmission differ for patients, staff [interview]: Nephrol News Issues. 1992 Oct;6(10):11. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/93241343; Favero MS
Medical judgment versus civil rights, Part II: Or, how illogical!: Nephrol News Issues. 1992 Oct;6(10):11-2, 17, 26. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/93241344; de Palma J
Cytokines and HIV infection.: Eur Cytokine Netw. 1992 Nov-Dec;3(6):515-21. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/93208307; Sadat-Sowti B; Debre P; Laboratoire d'immunologie cellulaire et tissulaire, CERVI, Paris,; France.
[World day against AIDS (news)]: Rev Infirm. 1992 Dec;42(20):9. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/93212226
Pathological status and therapy of HIV-infected hemophiliacs in Japan.: Southeast Asian J Trop Med Public Health. 1992;23 Suppl 2:127-30. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/93227064; Yamada K; Department of Pediatrics, St Marianna University School of; Medicine, Kawasaki, Japan.; In Japan , 1531 out of 4171 hemophiliacs (36.7%) are human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-infected, and up to 31 December 1991, 324 (21.2%) of these patients had developed AIDS. The Research Committee estimated the peak of the seroconversion period of hemophiliacs in Japan as January 1
[Excitatory amino-acids, a new class of neurotransmitters. Pharmacology and functional properties]: Encephale. 1992 May-Jun;18(3):271-9. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/93231085; Krebs MO; The pharmacology of excitatory amino acids (EAA) like glutamate or aspartate, has defined three main types of receptors: NMDA, quisqualate (now named AMPA) and kainate receptors, associated to cationic channels. The NMDA receptor, the best characterized, is a macromolecular complex with multiple specific sites: the ag
Recombinant granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (rG-CSF) in HIV patients with zidovudine related neutropenia.: J Nutr Sci Vitaminol (Tokyo). 1992;Spec No:353-6. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/93217661; Clumeck N; Wit SD; Hermans P; Franchioly P; Sommereijns B; Division of Infectious Diseases, Saint-Pierre University; Hospital, Brussels, Belgium.
Effects of granulocyte-colony-stimulating factor in neutropenic AIDS-patients.: J Nutr Sci Vitaminol (Tokyo). 1992;Spec No:357-60. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/93217662; Goebel FD; Bogner JR; Matuschke A; Heinrich B; Kronawitter U; Medizinische Poliklinik, Universitat Munchen, Germany.
[Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia: laboratory diagnosis]: Rev Argent Microbiol. 1992 Apr-Jun;24(2):53-9. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/93219563; Zdero M; Alvarez V; Ponce de Leon P; Facultad de Ciencias Bioquimicas y Farmaceuticas, Departamento; de Microbiologia, Universidad Nacional de Rosario, Argentina.; We worked with 51 samples, 7 bronchoalveolar lavages (BAL) and 44 sputa (S) of 31 AIDS patients with clinical and radiographic symptoms compatible with Pneumocystis pneumonia. With the aim of finding a specific sensitive methodology for the diagnosis of Pneumocystis carinii, we evaluated 4 coloration techniques (silve
Human immunodeficiency virus in gestational trophoblastic neoplasias--is it a poor prognostic risk factor.: East Afr Med J. 1992 Nov;69(11):647-8. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/93223615; Ojwang SB; Otieno MR; Khan KS; Department of Obstetric and Gynaecology, Faculty of Medicine,; College of Health Sciences, University of Nairobi, Kenya.; Three cases of HIV infection with choriocarcinoma are presented. One case had prolonged chemotherapy without remission, the second had remission only after combining hysterectomy with chemotherapy and the third who had extensively metastatic disease in the presence of other low risk factors are reported. HIV infection
[Changed levels of substance P and somatostatin in HIV-positive children]: Pediatr Med Chir. 1992 Nov-Dec;14(6):577-81. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/93226523; Azzari C; Rossi ME; Resti M; Caldini AL; Lega L; Galli L; Fico E; Vierucci A; Clinica Pediatrica III, Universita degli Studi di Firenze,; Italia.; Substance P (sP) and Somatostatin (SOM), so as other neuropeptides can modulate neurologic and immunologic functions. sP has been described to enhance both in vitro and in vivo immunoglobulin synthesis. On the contrary, SOM has an inhibitory effect on the same activity. The modulating effect is more evident on IgA iso
[The inhibitory effects of catechin derivatives on the activities of human immunodeficiency virus reverse transcriptase and DNA polymerases]: Chung Kuo I Hsueh Ko Hsueh Yuan Hsueh Pao. 1992 Oct;14(5):334-8. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/93230616; Tao P; Institute of Medical Biotechnology, Beijing.; Catechin derivatives including (-)-epicatechin gallate (ECG), (-)-epigallocatechin gallate (EGCG), (-)-epigallocatechin (EGC) and green tea extract (GTE) were found to inhibit the activities of cloned human immunodeficiency virus type 1 reverse transcriptase (HIV-1 RT), duck hepatitis B virus replication complexes rev
[Biological actions and therapeutic perspectives of double stranded polyribonucleotides: a reappraisal]: Pathol Biol (Paris). 1992 Dec;40(10):1006-14. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/93234127; Thang MN; Guschlbauer W; U 245 INSERM, Hopital Saint-Antoine, Paris, France.; Double-stranded polynucleotides, which are composed of two complementary homopolyribonucleotides containing no genetic information, are synthetic molecules capable of mimicking the action of natural double-stranded RNA or viral RNA on cells. Double-stranded polyribonucleotides act as an alarm system alerting the cell
Pathologic quiz case 2. Pneumocystis carinii infection of the external auditory canal.: Arch Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 1993 Apr;119(4):466-7, 469. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/93207715; Henneberry JM; Smith RR; Hruban RH
A PCR-based strategy for extensive mutagenesis of a target DNA sequence.: Biotechniques. 1993 Mar;14(3):454-7. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/93207780; Morrison HG; Desrosiers RC; New England Regional Primate Research Center, Harvard Medical; School.; A mixed population of mutagenic oligonucleotide primers was used to generate a set of point mutations in a short region of a retroviral gene by PCR amplification. The mixed population of mutagenic primers was generated by incorporating a mixture of A, G, C and T at specific sites during oligonucleotide synthesis. With
Nucleotide sequence analysis of HTLV-I isolated from cerebrospinal fluid of a patient with TSP/HAM: comparison to other HTLV-I isolates.: AIDS Res Hum Retroviruses. 1993 Feb;9(2):109-14. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE GENBANK/L10341; Mukhopadhyaya R; Sadaie MR; Laboratory of Tumor Cell Biology, National Cancer Institute,; National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892.; Human T-cell leukemia virus type I (HTLV-I) has been associated with adult T-cell leukemia/lymphoma and the chronic neurologic disorder tropical spastic paraparesis/HTLV-I-associated myelopathy (TSP/HAM). To study the genetic structure of the virus associated with TSP/HAM, we have obtained and sequenced a partial geno
Isolation of a cDNA clone encoding DNA-binding protein (TAXREB107) that binds specifically to domain C of the tax-responsive enhancer element in the long terminal repeat of human T-cell leukemia virus type I.: AIDS Res Hum Retroviruses. 1993 Feb;9(2):115-21. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/93207816; Morita T; Sato T; Nyunoya H; Tsujimoto A; Takahara J; Irino S; Shimotohno K; Virology Division, National Cancer Center Research Institute,; Tokyo, Japan.; Five cDNA clones for TAXREB proteins that bind to the tax-responsive enhancer element of human T-cell leukemia virus type I (HTLV-I) were isolated from a Jurkat cell cDNA library. The beta-galactosidase fusion proteins of three of these clones specifically recognized the domain C within the enhancer. One of the three
HTLV-II infection in Florida Indians.: AIDS Res Hum Retroviruses. 1993 Feb;9(2):123-7. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/93207817; Levine PH; Jacobson S; Elliott R; Cavallero A; Colclough G; Dorry C; Stephenson C; Knigge RM; Drummond J; Nishimura M; et al; Viral Epidemiology Branch, National Cancer Institute, National; Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland 20892.; A significantly increased prevalence of antibodies to human T-cell leukemia virus (HTLV) has been described in several native American populations in the United States and Latin America. Initial virologic studies indicate that HTLV-II is the predominant virus responsible for this antib
Simian immunodeficiency virus (mac 251-32H) transmembrane protein sequence remains conserved throughout the course of infection in macaques.: AIDS Res Hum Retroviruses. 1993 Feb;9(2):133-9. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/93207819; Slade A; Jones S; Almond N; Kitchin P; National Institute for Biological Standards and Control, Potters; Bar, Herts, UK.; Two cynomolgus macaques were infected with a genetically complex challenge stock of simian immunodeficiency virus (SIVmac251-32H). The polymerase chain reaction (PCR) was used to amplify the env gp41, rev, and nef overlapping coding sequences from provirus present in the blood of both animals at 1, 6, and 15 months po
Evaluation of testing algorithms following the use of combination HIV-1/HIV-2 EIA for screening purposes.: AIDS Res Hum Retroviruses. 1993 Feb;9(2):147-51. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/93207821; Holloman DL; Pau CP; Parekh B; Schable C; Onorato I; Schochetman G; George JR; Division of HIV/AIDS, Centers for Disease Control, Atlanta, GA; 30333.; The licensure of combination human immunodeficiency virus type 1 and type 2 (HIV-1/HIV-2) enzyme immunoassays (EIAs) by the Food and Drug Administration has been accompanied by a recommendation that U.S. blood banks begin testing the nation s blood supply for HIV-2 by June 1, 1992. The performance of a recently licens
Diversification of HIV-1 strains after infection from a unique source.: AIDS Res Hum Retroviruses. 1993 Feb;9(2):153-7. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/93207822; Kasper P; Kaiser R; Kleim JP; Oldenburg J; Brackmann HH; Rockstroh J; Schneweis KE; Institute of Medical Microbiology and Immunology, University of; Bonn, Germany.; In 1990, 7 hemophilia B patients were infected with human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) after exposure to a single common lot of clotting factor. The hypervariable regions V1 and V2 of the proviral env gene from the patients shared a homology between 97.5% and 100% at the time of seroconversion. To determine t
Effect of mutations in the V3 loop of HIV-1 gp120 on infectivity and susceptibility to proteolytic cleavage.: AIDS Res Hum Retroviruses. 1993 Feb;9(2):159-66. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/93207823; Schulz TF; Reeves JD; Hoad JG; Tailor C; Stephens P; Clements G; Ortlepp S; Page KA; Moore JP; Weiss RA; Chester Beatty Laboratories, Institute of Cancer Research,; London, UK.; It has been suggested that the V3 domain of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) isolates has to interact with a cell-surface-associated or endosomal proteinase during virus entry into susceptible cells. To investigate this hypothesis, we examined the effect of several mutations in the V3 loop on its susceptibi
The galactosyl ceramide/sulfatide receptor binding region of HIV-1 gp120 maps to amino acids 206-275.: AIDS Res Hum Retroviruses. 1993 Feb;9(2):175-81. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/93207825; Bhat S; Mettus RV; Reddy EP; Ugen KE; Srikanthan V; Williams WV; Weiner DB; Department of Neurology, University of Pennsylvania Medical; Center, Philadelphia 19104.; Our recent studies have indicated that galactosyl ceramide (GalCer) or sulfatide (sul) may serve as an alternate receptor for human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) in neural cells. In this paper, we describe the mapping of GalCer/sul binding region of HIV env glycoprotein gp120. Deglycosylated gp120 binds to GalCer, sugg
High levels of 2',5'-oligoadenylate synthetase and 2',5'-oligoadenylate-dependent endonuclease in human trophoblast.: AIDS Res Hum Retroviruses. 1993 Feb;9(2):189-96. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/93207827; Zhang GY; Beltchev B; Fournier A; Zhang YH; Malassine A; Bisbal C; Ehresmann B; Ehresmann C; Darlix JL; Thang MN; INSERM U. 245, Paris, France.; Human placenta contains a high level of 2 ,5 -oligoadenylate (2-5A) synthetase activity of the 100-kD form of the enzyme. About 20% of the placental 2-5A synthetase activity was found to be cytosolic, whereas the remaining 80% was released by 0.5 M KCl in the presence of detergent. Most of the enzyme activity was loca
Immunological effects of intermediate purity clotting factor concentrates: failure to affect lymphocyte activation in vivo.: Br J Haematol. 1993 Feb;83(2):296-305. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/93208013; Higgins JA; Giangrande PL; Kernoff PB; Goodall AH; Haemophilia Centre, Royal Free Hospital and School of Medicine,; London.; Concern has been expressed that intermediate purity clotting factor concentrates may cause immunological abnormalities in haemophilic patients, distinct from those related to HIV infection. Early reports of lymphocyte dysfunction in anti-HIV seronegative haemophiliacs pointed to activation of their lymphocytes; a pote
Low-grade thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura associated with HIV-1 infection.: Br J Haematol. 1993 Feb;83(2):346-7. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/93208022; Veenstra J; van der Lelie J; Mulder JW; Reiss P; Department of Internal Medicine, University of Amsterdam, The; Netherlands.
A trial of zinc supplementation in young rural Gambian children.: Br J Nutr. 1993 Jan;69(1):243-55. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/93208073; Bates CJ; Evans PH; Dardenne M; Prentice A; Lunn PG; Northrop-Clewes CA; Hoare S; Cole TJ; Horan SJ; Longman SC; et al; MRC Dunn Nutrition Unit, Cambridge.; The present study tested the hypothesis that inadequate Zn intake might be responsible for failure to thrive and impaired catch-up growth in young rural Gambian children, and that Zn supplements might be beneficial. Gambian children might be deprived of Zn because of its poor availability from their predominantly plan
Interaction of peptide fragment 828-848 of the envelope glycoprotein of human immunodeficiency virus type I with lipid bilayers.: Biochemistry. 1993 Mar 30;32(12):3112-8. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/93208133; Gawrisch K; Han KH; Yang JS; Bergelson LD; Ferretti JA; Laboratory of Biophysical Chemistry, National Heart, Lung, and; Blood Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda,; Maryland 20892.; The interaction of the peptide fragment 828-848, called P828, from the carboxy-terminal region of the envelope glycoprotein gp41 of HIV-I with model membranes composed of phosphatidylcholine (PC) and phosphatidylglycerol (PG) was investigated using microelectrophoretic mobility of liposomes, fluorescence polarization
Differential interaction of cisplatin with the HIV-1 long terminal repeat in a resistant ovarian carcinoma cell line.: Anticancer Drugs. 1993 Feb;4(1):77-83. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/93208363; Zoumpourlis V; Kerr DJ; Spandidos DA; Institute of Biological Research and Biotechnology, National; Hellenic Research Foundation, Athens, Greece.; We constructed a recombinant plasmid, pBHIV1, carrying the long terminal repeat (LTR) sequences of HIV-1 linked to the reporter chloramphenicol acetyl transferase (CAT) gene and to the aminoglycoside phosphotransferase (aph) gene as a selectable marker. We have introduced pBHIV1 in a human ovarian cancer cell line A27
Septata intestinalis N. G., N. Sp., an intestinal microsporidian associated with chronic diarrhea and dissemination in AIDS patients.: J Eukaryot Microbiol. 1993 Jan-Feb;40(1):101-12. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/93208497; Cali A; Kotler DP; Orenstein JM; Department of Biological Sciences, Rutgers University, Newark,; New Jersey 07102.; Intestinal microsporidiosis in patients diagnosed with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) and having chronic diarrhea was first reported in 1985 and the associated microsporidian was named Enterocytozoon bieneusi. The intracellular developmental cycle of E. bien
Are worry-free transfusions just a whiff of ozone away? [news] [published erratum appears in Can Med Assoc J 1993 Jul 15;149(2):145]: Can Med Assoc J. 1993 Apr 1;148(7):1155-60. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/93208727; Baggs AC
It is ethically defensible to test potential immigrants for HIV, BC committee says [news]: Can Med Assoc J. 1993 Apr 1;148(7):1188. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/93208732
Declarations concerning AIDS.: Christ Nurse Int. 1993;9(1):11. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/93208760
Biblical perspectives on AIDS.: Christ Nurse Int. 1993;9(1):12. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/93208761
Could you be a 'buddy'?: Christ Nurse Int. 1993;9(1):13-5. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/93208762; Goulding E
Preparing for death--embracing life.: Christ Nurse Int. 1993;9(1):4-5. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/93208763; Witmer N
HIV and AIDS--a Christian response.: Christ Nurse Int. 1993;9(1):8-10. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/93208765; Faed J
Breastfeeding. AIDS and other infectious diseases.: Clin Perinatol. 1993 Mar;20(1):225-43. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/93208980; Goldfarb J; Department of Pediatrics and Adolescent Medicine and Infectious; Diseases, Cleveland Clinic, Ohio.; Breastfeeding has recently been recognized as a mode of transmission of certain important pathogens. It is a major mode of transmission for CMV and HTLV-1. HIV can also be transmitted by breastfeeding, but the relative role of breastfeeding in the epidemiology o
Rationales for treating the human immunodeficiency virus-infected woman during pregnancy.: Clin Perinatol. 1993 Mar;20(1):47-60. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/93208984; Toltzis P; Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine, Cleveland,; Ohio.; Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection has become one of the leading causes of mortality among American women of childbearing age. Many women will experience a pregnancy after they have been infected. Several rationales exist for offering the pregnant infected woman anti-HIV therapy, including interruption of ve
IDDM in sub-Saharan Africa [letter; comment]: Diabet Med. 1993 Mar;10(2):188. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/93209017; Swai AB; McLarty DG; Alberti KG
Synergistic activation of the HTLV1 LTR Ets-responsive region by transcription factors Ets1 and Sp1.: EMBO J. 1993 Mar;12(3):1169-78. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/93209217; Gegonne A; Bosselut R; Bailly RA; Ghysdael J; CNRS-URA 1443, Institut Curie, Section de Biologie, Orsay,; France.; Ets1 is the prototype of a family of transcriptional activators whose activity depends on the binding to specific DNA sequences characterized by an invariant GGA core sequence. We have previously demonstrated that transcriptional activation by Ets1 of the long terminal repeat (LTR) of human T cell lymphotropic virus t
Peptide aldehydes as inhibitors of HIV protease.: FEBS Lett. 1993 Mar 22;319(3):253-6. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/93209360; Sarubbi E; Seneci PF; Angelastro MR; Peet NP; Denaro M; Islam K; Lepetit Research Center, MMDRI, Gerenzano, VA, Italy.; We have recently shown that alpha-MAPI, a peptidic aldehyde of microbial origin, inhibits the HIV protease with a potency comparable to pepstatin, having, differently from pepstatin, no activity on other aspartic proteases. In this study different peptide derivatives containing a C-terminal aldehyde have been tested t
Collecting data to evaluate the effect of health policies on vulnerable populations.: Fam Med. 1993 Feb;25(2):114-9. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/93209498; Bindman AB; Grumbach K; Keane D; Lurie N; Division of General Internal Medicine, San Francisco General; Hospital.; Public health policies often have disproportionate effects on the poor and other vulnerable groups. Standard survey techniques are often difficult to apply to these vulnerable populations, and many data bases systematically omit such individuals. The purpose of this paper is to review our experience in collecting prim
Appeals court: HIV-infected surgeons can be liable for not informing patients ... Rossi v. Almarez [news]: Hospitals. 1993 Apr 5;67(7):12. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/93209639
Learning from experience. In AIDS treatment, knowledge means quality.: Hospitals. 1993 Apr 5;67(7):32-5. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/93209644; Sandrick K; Recent clinical studies have revealed startling differences in mortality for AIDS patients in low- versus high-experience hospitals. But how can low-experience hospitals learn from high-experience ones?
Clinical experience with Escherichia coli rHuGM-CSF.: Int Rev Exp Pathol. 1993;34 Pt B:209-16. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/93209784; Stern AC; Jones TC; Sandoz Pharma Ltd., Basel, Switzerland.; The use of rHuGM-CSF has resulted in patient benefit as shown by reduced infections (MDS and AA), reduced days in intensive care (ABM transplant), better adherence to cancer chemotherapy protocols, and the ability to use full doses of antiviral drugs in AIDS and cytomegalovirus ret
Enzyme immunoassay for detection of human immunodeficiency virus-specific immunoglobulin A antibodies.: J Clin Microbiol. 1993 Mar;31(3):681-4. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/93210097; Connor E; Wang Z; Stephens R; Holland B; Palumbo P; McSherry G; Oleske J; Denny T; Department of Pediatrics, UMD-New Jersey Medical School, Newark; 07103.; Early diagnosis of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection may be difficult in adults with acute or recent HIV infection and in infants with perinatally acquired HIV. Detection of HIV-specific immunoglobulin A (IgA) antibodies in infant serum by Western blot (immunoblot) has been suggested as a reliable method to
Endocarditis caused by Rochalimaea quintana in a patient infected with human immunodeficiency virus.: J Clin Microbiol. 1993 Mar;31(3):692-4. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/93210100; Spach DH; Callis KP; Paauw DS; Houze YB; Schoenknecht FD; Welch DF; Rosen H; Brenner DJ; Department of Medicine, University of Washington School of; Medicine, Seattle.; Rochalimaea quintana and Rochalimaea henselae are closely related, fastidious, gram-negative rickettsiae. Thus far, the spectrum of human Rochalimaea sp. infections has not included endocarditis. We describe a 50-year-old human immunodeficiency virus-positive man who developed endocarditis caused by R. quintana. DNA r
Use of the UV ParaLens adapter as an alternative to conventional fluorescence microscopy for detection of Pneumocystis carinii in direct immunofluorescent monoclonal antibody-stained pulmonary specimens.: J Clin Microbiol. 1993 Mar;31(3):720-1. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/93210108; Mattia AR; Waldron MA; Sierra LS; Department of Pathology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston; 02114.; The UV ParaLens light microscope adapter offers a useful and cost-effective alternative to conventional fluorescence microscopy for Pneumocystis carinii identification, particularly in AIDS patients. In a blinded study, in which 153 pulmonary specimens were examined for P. carinii by direct immunofluorescence, 40 of 4
Comparison of enterotoxin production, cytotoxin production, serogrouping, and antimicrobial susceptibilities of Clostridium difficile strains isolated from AIDS and human immunodeficiency virus-negative patients.: J Clin Microbiol. 1993 Mar;31(3):740-2. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/93210116; Barbut F; Depitre C; Delmee M; Corthier G; Petit JC; Department of Microbiology, Saint-Antoine Hospital, Paris 12,; France.; We analyzed and compared Clostridium difficile strains isolated from diarrheic stools of 49 human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-negative and 50 AIDS patients. Our results suggest that distribution patterns of serogroups are different in these two populations. Serogroup C (which has been previously reported to be very r
Stability of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 antibodies in whole blood-impregnated filter papers under various tropical conditions [letter; comment]: J Clin Microbiol. 1993 Mar;31(3):765-6. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/93210125; Arya SC
HIV gp120 alteration of DAMA and IL-1 alpha induced chemotaxic responses in human and invertebrate immunocytes.: J Neuroimmunol. 1993 Mar;43(1-2):177-84. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/93210137; Stefano GB; Smith EM; Cadet P; Hughes TK Jr; Old Westbury Neuroscience Institute, State University of New York; 11568.; The effects of a synthetic peptide fragment of human immunodeficiency virus gp120 (HIV gp120) on opioid (D-ala2-D-met5 enkephalinamide; DAMA) and interleukin-1 (IL-1) induced chemotactic responses in human granulocytes and monocytes and invertebrate (Mytilus edulis) immunocytes were studied. Both DAMA and IL-1 increas
Quantitative and qualitative comparison of DNA amplification by PCR with immunofluorescence staining for diagnosis of Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia.: J Clin Pathol. 1993 Feb;46(2):140-4. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/93210200; Leigh TR; Gazzard BG; Rowbottom A; Collins JV; Department of Respiratory Medicine, Westminster Hospital, London.; AIM: To compare the results of DNA amplification by the polymerase chain reaction (PCR) with immunofluorescence staining for detecting Pneumocystis carinii in bronchoalveolar lavage specimens taken from symptomatic HIV seropositive patients with suspected P carinii pneumonia (PCP). METHODS: Bronchoalveolar lavage spec
Inactivation of HIV-infected H9 cells in whole blood preparations by lysing/fixing reagents used in flow cytometry.: J Immunol Methods. 1993 Apr 2;160(2):215-8. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/93210316; Nicholson JK; Browning SW; Orloff SL; McDougal JS; Immunology Branch, Centers for Disease Control, Atlanta, GA; 30333.; Reagents that lyse red blood cells and fix white blood cells were tested for their ability to inactivate cell-associated human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). Whole blood was spiked with cells from an HIV-positive cell line (H9), lysed, and fixed. The cell preparations were then cocultured with T cell blasts in serial t
Clinical implications of HIV seroprevalence in childbearing women: the Louisiana experience.: J La State Med Soc. 1993 Mar;145(3):92-4, 97-9. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/93210406; Longfellow L; Troxler S; Michael G; Beltrami JF; Dal Corso M; McFarland L; Van Dyke R; Office of Public Health, State of Louisiana, New Orleans.; An epidemiologic analysis of the HIV Seroprevalence Survey of Childbearing Women in Louisiana and the Louisiana AIDS Surveillance Report was conducted to inform health care practitioners of the trends in HIV infection and AIDS cases in women and children. HIV seropositivity in childbearing women has increased by 64% f
Lethal exacerbation of Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia in severe combined immunodeficiency mice after infection by pneumonia virus of mice.: J Exp Med. 1993 Apr 1;177(4):1193-8. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/93210475; Roths JB; Smith AL; Sidman CL; Department of Molecular Genetics, Biochemistry and Microbiology,; University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Ohio 45267-0524.; Mice homozygous for the mutant allele scid (severe combined immunodeficiency) have been described as excellent models for Pneumocystis carinii (Pc) pneumonia (PCP), a major health problem in patients with acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS) and other immunodeficiency states. Other microorganisms have been shown
A rat CD4 mutant containing the gp120-binding site mediates human immunodeficiency virus type 1 infection.: J Exp Med. 1993 Apr 1;177(4):949-54. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/93210489; Simon JH; Somoza C; Schockmel GA; Collin M; Davis SJ; Williams AF; James W; Sir William Dunn School of Pathology, University of Oxford,; United Kingdom.; CD4 is the primary receptor for the human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1). Early mutational studies implicated a number of residues of CD4, centered in the region 41-59, in binding to gp120. However, further mutational analyses, together with studies using inhibitory antibodies or CD4-derived peptides, have sugg
Photosensitizers as virucidal agents.: J Photochem Photobiol B. 1993 Feb;17(2):99-108. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/93210606; North J; Neyndorff H; Levy JG; Quadra Logic Technologies Inc., Vancouver, BC, Canada.; The photosensitizer, benzoporphyrin derivative monoacid ring A (BPD-MA) has been studied regarding its ability to destroy enveloped viruses in blood and blood products when activated by light. Its maximum wavelength of absorption (690 nm) has proven useful in terms of activation of the photosensitizer in materials con
Prevalence of HIV infection and AIDS in Egypt over four years of surveillance (1986-1990).: J Trop Med Hyg. 1993 Apr;96(2):113-7. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/93210814; Watts DM; Constantine NT; Sheba MF; Kamal M; Callahan JD; Kilpatrick ME; US Naval Medical Research Unit No. 3, Cairo, Egypt.; Serosurveys were conducted from April 1986 to March 1990 to determine the prevalence of HIV-1 infections among Egyptians and foreigners. Sera from 29,261 high risk individuals and blood or blood product donors in Egypt, and from 10,326 foreigners were tested for HIV-1 antibodies by a recombinant HIV-1 and a recombinan
Increasing risk of transfusion-associated AIDS as the pandemic spreads: experience in Maiduguri, Nigeria.: J Trop Med Hyg. 1993 Apr;96(2):131-3. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/93210818; Harry TO; Moses AE; Ola TO; Obi SO; Bajani MD; University of Maiduguri Teaching Hospital, Borno State, Nigeria.; Complacency and financial considerations have led many hospitals in developing countries with low HIV antibody prevalence to disregard the importance of pre-screening for HIV antibodies blood meant for transfusion. This report shows that during the year 1987 in which mandatory screening of donated blood was introduced
Investigation of potential HIV transmission to the patients of an HIV-infected surgeon [see comments]: JAMA. 1993 Apr 14;269(14):1795-801. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/93210848; Rogers AS; Froggatt JW 3d; Townsend T; Gordon T; Brown AJ; Holmes EC; Zhang LQ; Moses H 3d; AIDS Administration, Maryland State Department of Health and; Mental Hygiene, Baltimore.; OBJECTIVE--To ascertain if a surgeon infected with the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) transmitted HIV to patients during invasive surgical procedures. DESIGN--Survey of patients and acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) case registries, and laboratory analysis of nucleotide sequence data. SETTING--One surgeon
Absence of HIV transmission from an infected dentist to his patients. An epidemiologic and DNA sequence analysis [see comments]: JAMA. 1993 Apr 14;269(14):1802-6. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/93210849; Dickinson GM; Morhart RE; Klimas NG; Bandea CI; Laracuente JM; Bisno AL; Medical Service, VA Medical Center, Miami, FL 33125.; OBJECTIVE--To determine if a general dentist with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection transmitted HIV to any of his patients. DESIGN--A cohort study in which all patients treated by a dentist who developed the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) were identified and attempts were made to contact all pati
Absence of HIV transmission from an infected orthopedic surgeon. A 13-year look-back study [published erratum appears in JAMA 1993 Aug 4;270(5):579] [see comments]: JAMA. 1993 Apr 14;269(14):1807-11. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/93210850; von Reyn CF; Gilbert TT; Shaw FE Jr; Parsonnet KC; Abramson JE; Smith MG; Department of Medicine, Dartmouth-Hitchcock Medical Center,; Lebanon, NH 03756.; OBJECTIVE--To determine the risk of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) transmission from an HIV-infected orthopedic surgeon to patients undergoing invasive procedures. DESIGN--Retrospective epidemiologic follow-up study. PARTICIPANTS--A total of 2317 former patients on whom the orthopedic surgeon performed invasive pr
HIV-infected surgeons and dentists. Looking back and looking forward [editorial; comment] [see comments]: JAMA. 1993 Apr 14;269(14):1843-4. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/93210857; Mishu B; Schaffner W
[Acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS)]: Nippon Rinsho. 1993 Jan;51 Suppl:643-8. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/93210944; Shiokawa Y; Juntendo University.
Canada decides, at last, to increase spending on AIDS [news]: Nature. 1993 Mar 18;362(6417):199. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/93211465; Spurgeon D
Care of the HIV-infected woman should have a holistic focus [letter; comment]: Nurse Pract. 1993 Mar;18(3):11. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/93211581; DeRemer P
A clinician's view of the HIV question.: N Y State Dent J. 1993 Mar;59(3):39-42. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/93211597; Glick M; Infectious Disease Center, Temple University School of Dentistry.
AIDS information resource [letter]: Postgrad Med. 1993 Apr;93(5):44. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/93211843; Darga RJ
Theoretical studies of relaxation of a monomeric subunit of HIV-1 protease in water using molecular dynamics.: Proteins. 1993 Apr;15(4):374-84. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/93211902; Venable RM; Brooks BR; Carson FW; Biophysics Laboratory, Center for Biologics Evaluation and; Research, Food and Drug Administration, Bethesda, Maryland 20892.; The dynamic behavior of one 99-residue subunit of the dimeric aspartyl protease of HIV-1 was studied in a 160 psec molecular dynamics simulation at 300 K in water. The crystal structure of one of the identical subunits of the dimer was the starting point, with the aqueous phase modeled by 4,331 explicit waters in a re
Different AIDS incubation periods and their impacts on reconstructing human immunodeficiency virus epidemics and projecting AIDS incidence.: Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1993 Mar 15;90(6):2194-6. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/93211928; Bacchetti P; Segal MR; Hessol NA; Jewell NP; Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, University of; California, San Francisco 94143-1347.; The objective of this study was to investigate heterogeneity in incubation distributions in different cohorts and to assess the sensitivity of back-calculated infection rates to different assumptions about incubation times from human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection to AIDS diagnosis. Incubation distributions we
Ontogeny of anti-human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) antibody production in HIV-1-infected infants.: Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1993 Mar 15;90(6):2340-4. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/93211957; Pollack H; Zhan MX; Ilmet-Moore T; Ajuang-Simbiri K; Krasinski K; Borkowsky W; Department of Pediatrics, New York University Medical Center, NY.; The early serologic response of infants to infection with human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) is normally obscured by the presence of transplacentally acquired maternal HIV antibody. By measuring HIV antibody produced in vitro by lymphocytes isolated from peripheral blood of infants and children of HIV-1-infec
Inhibitors of human immunodeficiency virus integrase.: Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1993 Mar 15;90(6):2399-403. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/93211969; Fesen MR; Kohn KW; Leteurtre F; Pommier Y; Laboratory of Molecular Pharmacology, National Cancer Institute,; Bethesda, MD 20892.; In an effort to further extend the number of targets for development of antiretroviral agents, we have used an in vitro integrase assay to investigate a variety of chemicals, including topoisomerase inhibitors, antimalarial agents, DNA binders, naphthoquinones, the flavone quercetin, and caffeic acid phenethyl ester a
Resistance to human immunodeficiency virus 1 infection of SCID mice reconstituted with peripheral blood leukocytes from donors vaccinated with vaccinia gp160 and recombinant gp160.: Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1993 Mar 15;90(6):2443-7. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/93211978; Mosier DE; Gulizia RJ; MacIsaac PD; Corey L; Greenberg PD; Division of Immunology, Medical Biology Institute, La Jolla, CA; 92037.; SCID mice reconstituted with adult human peripheral blood leukocytes (hu-PBL-SCID mice) make antigen-specific human antibody responses following secondary immunization and can be infected with human immunodeficiency virus 1 (HIV-1), suggesting that they might prove useful for evaluating protective immunity to HIV-1 fo
[A tuberculotic subcutaneous abscess as the form of presentation of the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (letter)]: Rev Clin Esp. 1993 Feb;192(2):95-6. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/93212118; Mellado B; Pedrol E; Casademont J; Grau JM
[Management of patients with HIV: a nurse witness (interview by Isabelle Lefevre)]: Rev Infirm. 1993 Jan;43(2):12-6. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/93212234; Genvresse C
[Infection by HIV]: Rev Infirm. 1993 Jan;43(2):21-7. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/93212235
[Professional risk of infection by the human immunodeficiency virus]: Rev Infirm. 1993 Jan;43(2):28-33. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/93212236; Leprince A; Bouvet E; Abiteboul D
[Risks of AIDS transmission in the surgical milieu]: Rev Infirm. 1993 Jan;43(2):34-6. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/93212237; Dufour G
[Digestive infections during AIDS, experience in Lyons with 81 patients]: Rev Infirm. 1993 Jan;43(2):38-40. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/93212239; Cotte L; Rabodonirina M; Drouet E; Gelas P; Trepo C
[Information on AIDS in industries]: Rev Infirm. 1993 Jan;43(2):41-6. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/93212240
[The contribution of Public Assistance--Hospitals of Paris to the campaign against AIDS]: Rev Infirm. 1993 Jan;43(2):47-9. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/93212241
[Action of the cultural minister in the campaign against AIDS]: Rev Infirm. 1993 Jan;43(2):50-1. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/93212242
[Dossier: AIDS. Organizations and associations]: Rev Infirm. 1993 Jan;43(2):52-5. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/93212243
[Financing of AIDS prevention: serious warning from WHO (news)]: Rev Infirm. 1993 Jan;43(2):6. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/93212247
Interferon alpha-2b treatment in an HIV-infected patient with hepatitis B virus induced nephrotic syndrome.: Scand J Infect Dis. 1993;25(1):133-5. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/93212267; Lidman C; Magnius L; Norder H; Weiland O; Department of Infectious Diseases, Huddinge Hospital, Karolinska; Institute, Stockholm, Sweden.; A 31-year-old male patient with an asymptomatic HIV infection but with a hepatitis B (HBV) related membraneous glomerulonephritis with nephrotic syndrome was given interferon alpha-2b subcutaneously 3 times weekly for 7.5 months. Zidovudine was added at the 10th week due to low CD4+ cell counts. Before the 6th week of
Doxycycline and pyrimethamine for toxoplasmic encephalitis.: Scand J Infect Dis. 1993;25(1):157-60. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/93212273; Hagberg L; Palmertz B; Lindberg J; Department of Infectious Diseases, Ostra Hospital, University of; Goteborg, Sweden.; Clinical improvement is reported in a 40-year-old man with AIDS and presumed toxoplasmic encephalitis, who was treated with doxycycline, 400 mg, and pyrimethamine, 25 mg, daily. Computerised tomography (CT) scanning of the brain showed complete resolution of 2 ring-enhanced lesions within 5 weeks.
Prevalence of hepatitis B virus markers among intravenous drug abusers in Stockholm: impact of heterosexual transmission.: Scand J Infect Dis. 1993;25(1):8-13. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/93212285; Struve J; Kall K; Stendahl P; Scalia-Tomba G; Giesecke J; Weiland O; Department of Infectious Diseases, Karolinska Institute, Huddinge; Hospital, Sweden.; In order to study the importance of sexual transmission of hepatitis B virus (HBV) among intravenous drug abusers (IVDAs), and from IVDAs to others, we consecutively interviewed 171 IVDAs detained at the Stockholm Remand Prison during 4 months in 1990. Sexual histories revealed that 77% reported > or = 3 sexual partne
Long-term noncytopathic productive infection of the human monocytic leukemia cell line THP-1 by human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1IIIB).: Virology. 1993 Apr;193(2):877-87. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/93212521; Konopka K; Pretzer E; Plowman B; Duzgunes N; Department of Microbiology, University of the Pacific, School of; Dentistry, San Francisco, California 94115.; A long-term, noncytopathic, productive infection of the monocytic leukemia cell line THP-1 with human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1IIIB) was established. Both infected cells (THP-1/HIV-1IIIB) growing in suspension and uninfected, phorbol 12-myristate 13-acetate (PMA)-treated THP-1 cells, which are adherent, sho
Identification of a region in the Pr55gag-polyprotein essential for HIV-1 particle formation.: Virology. 1993 Apr;193(2):981-5. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/93212534; von Poblotzki A; Wagner R; Niedrig M; Wanner G; Wolf H; Modrow S; Institut fur medizinische Mikrobiologie und Hygiene,; Universitat Regensburg, Germany.; The pr55gag polyprotein of HIV-1 plays a critical role in the formation of immature virus particles in the cell and during the budding process. We investigated the influence of amino acid substitutions in the p24CA- region of the gag polyprotein on the viral assembly process. Deletion of the amino acids 341-352 in the
Neurosurgical management of the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome. An update.: West J Med. 1993 Mar;158(3):249-53. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/93212555; Andrews BT; Kenefick TP; Department of Neurosurgery, California Pacific Medical Center,; San Francisco.; A retrospective review of a 24-month experience on the neurosurgical service at a large metropolitan hospital identified 33 patients with the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) who underwent diagnostic or therapeutic procedures. Intracranial mass lesions unresponsive to empiric medical therapy for presumed Toxo
Acquired immunodeficiency syndrome vaccines.: West J Med. 1993 Mar;158(3):296-7. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/93212564; Gardner MB
Enhancing antibody and its role in acquired immunodeficiency syndrome.: West J Med. 1993 Mar;158(3):297-8. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/93212566; Robinson WE Jr
AIDS--science, medicine, and metaphor [editorial]: West J Med. 1993 Mar;158(3):304-7. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/93212571; Osborn JE
Tumor necrosis factor-alpha induces circular forms of human immunodeficiency virus type-1 DNA in the persistently infected low-level expressing cell line, ACH-2.: Virus Res. 1993 Feb;27(2):113-8. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/93212586; Kitamura K; Zaki SR; Greer PW; Sinha SD; Folks TM; Retrovirus Disease Branch, Centers for Disease Control, Atlanta,; GA 30333.; The low human immunodeficiency virus type-1 (HIV-1) expressing T-cell line, ACH-2, was used to investigate accumulation of the circular, extrachromosomal form of HIV DNA (HD) after tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha) induction. We chose the 2 long terminal repeat (LTR) circular form to analyze unintegrated HD by p
Recent advances in breast feeding.: Acta Paediatr Jpn. 1993 Feb;35(1):1-12. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/93212615; Woolridge MW; Phil D; Baum JD; Institute of Child Health, University of Bristol, Royal Hospital; for Sick Children, St Michael's Hill, United Kingdom.; Increasingly, epidemiological studies are showing the benefits of exclusive breast-feeding to infants in industrialized countries, as they have previously for those in developing countries. In this review we have focused on several recent developments, in particular on the interplay between infant behaviour and matern
Two color flow cytometric analysis of lymphocytes in HTLV-I carrier children.: Acta Paediatr Jpn. 1993 Feb;35(1):13-6. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/93212616; Sato T; Yanagisawa M; Muchi H; Department of Pediatrics, Jichi Medical School, Tochigi, Japan.; Phenotypic changes in lymphocytes from healthy children with antibody for human T lymphotrophic virus type I (HTLV-I) were studied using two color flow cytometry. The subjects were high school students within a small district of Kyushu, Japan . In the carrier group, a subset of lymph
Growth and body composition in children infected with the human immunodeficiency virus-1.: Am J Clin Nutr. 1993 Apr;57(4):588-92. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/93212705; Miller TL; Evans SJ; Orav EJ; Morris V; McIntosh K; Winter HS; Combined Program in Pediatric Gastroenterology and Nutrition,; Children's Hospital, Boston, MA 02115.; Anthropometric data were collected on 89 children born to human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-infected women (37 who seroreverted and 52 who were HIV-infected). The main outcomes included birth weight, gestational age, weight, height, arm muscle circumference (AMC), and triceps skinfold thickness (TSF). Gestational age
Getting real about HIV in adolescents [editorial; comment] [see comments]: Am J Public Health. 1993 Apr;83(4):492-4. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/93212856; Hein K
The ethics of blinded HIV surveillance testing [comment]: Am J Public Health. 1993 Apr;83(4):496-7. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/93212858; Bayer R; Columbia University, School of Public Health, New York, NY 10032.
Commentary: the new female condom--item 1 on a women's AIDS prevention agenda.: Am J Public Health. 1993 Apr;83(4):498-500. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/93212859; Gollub EL; Stein ZA; HIV Center for Clinical and Behavioral Studies, New York State; Psychiatric Institute, Columbia University, NY 10032.; A US Food and Drug Administration ( FDA ) advisory panel has recommended that the female condom Reality be approved for contraception and acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) prevention. Final FDA approval will mark the first official recognition of a woman-controlled method for pr
Commentary: condoms and HIV/STD prevention--clarifying the message [see comments]: Am J Public Health. 1993 Apr;83(4):501-3. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/93212860; Roper WL; Peterson HB; Curran JW; Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Ga. 30333.; In the United States and throughout the world, the majority of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infections are sexually transmitted. an estimated 12 million other sexually transmitted diseases occur annually in the United States. Avoiding sexual intercourse altogether or restricting
Sentinel surveillance for HIV-2 infection in high-risk US populations.: Am J Public Health. 1993 Apr;83(4):515-9. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/93212863; Onorato IM; O'Brien TR; Schable CA; Spruill C; Holmberg SD; Division of HIV/AIDS, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention,; Atlanta, GA 30333.; OBJECTIVES. We conducted sentinel surveillance in persons practicing behaviors known to transmit retroviruses to determine the US presence and extent of human immunodeficiency virus type 2 (HIV-2). METHODS. Sentinel surveillance for HIV-2 was conducted by testing 31,533 anonymous blood specimens from patients at sexua
American adults' knowledge of HIV testing availability [see comments]: Am J Public Health. 1993 Apr;83(4):525-8. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/93212865; Valdiserri RO; Holtgrave DR; Brackbill RM; National Center for Prevention Services, Centers for Disease; Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Ga. 30333.; OBJECTIVES. Understanding client needs, knowledge, and preferences about services is necessary to ensure that human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) counseling and testing programs are accessible. This study addressed knowledge of HIV testing availability. METHODS. To study American adults knowledge of HIV testing availa
Changes in sexually transmitted disease rates after HIV testing and posttest counseling, Miami, 1988 to 1989 [see comments]: Am J Public Health. 1993 Apr;83(4):529-33. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/93212866; Otten MW Jr; Zaidi AA; Wroten JE; Witte JJ; Peterman TA; Division of STD/HIV Prevention, Centers for Disease Control and; Prevention, Atlanta, Ga. 30333.; OBJECTIVES. The effects of posttest counseling on acquisition of sexually transmitted diseases in patients at a large urban sexually transmitted disease clinic were studied. METHODS. Comparisons were made of the percentage of patients who had a positive gonorrhea culture (or any sexually transmitted disease) in the 6
Depressive symptoms in blood donors notified of HIV infection.: Am J Public Health. 1993 Apr;83(4):534-9. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/93212867; Cleary PD; Van Devanter N; Rogers TF; Singer E; Shipton-Levy R; Steilen M; Stuart A; Avorn J; Pindyck J; Department of Health Care Policy, Harvard Medical School, Boston,; Mass. 02115.; OBJECTIVES. Understanding more about the psychological state of persons notified of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection is critical for designing notification and counseling programs that will have the most positive effect. METHODS. The subjects were blood donors who had been notified of HIV infection by the
Prevalence of HIV infection among psychiatric patients in a New York City men's shelter.: Am J Public Health. 1993 Apr;83(4):568-70. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/93212873; Susser E; Valencia E; Conover S; Columbia University Department of Psychiatry, New York, NY.; We report on the prevalence of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection among psychiatric patients in a New York City shelter for homeless men. We reviewed the records of all 90 men discharged from the shelter psychiatry program to community housing over a 2-year period. HIV serostatus was recorded for 62 of the 9
Increasing frequency of heterosexually transmitted AIDS in southern Florida: artifact or reality?: Am J Public Health. 1993 Apr;83(4):571-3. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/93212874; Nwanyanwu OC; Conti LA; Ciesielski CA; Stehr-Green JK; Berkelman RL; Lieb S; Witte JJ; National Center for Infectious Diseases, Centers for Disease; Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Ga. 30333.; Acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) cases reported as the result of heterosexual contact have been increasing in the United States , with Florida reporting a disproportionate number. We investigated 168 such AIDS cases from southern Florida. After follow-up, 50 (30%) patients were
Public reactions to AIDS in the United States: a second decade of stigma.: Am J Public Health. 1993 Apr;83(4):574-7. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/93212875; Herek GM; Capitanio JP; Department of Psychology, University of California, Davis; 95616-8686.; The pervasiveness of stigma in the United States related to the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) was assessed in telephone interviews with a general adult sample (n = 538) and an African-American sample (n = 607). Most respondents manifested at least some stigma. African Ameri
Changes in HIV rates and sexual behavior among homosexual men, 1984 to 1988/92.: Am J Public Health. 1993 Apr;83(4):578-80. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/93212876; Silvestre AJ; Kingsley LA; Wehman P; Dappen R; Ho M; Rinaldo CR; Department of Infectious Diseases and Microbiology, Graduate; School of Public Health, University of Pittsburgh, Pa.; Data were collected from 1614 homosexual and bisexual men in 1984 through 1985 and from 1988 to 1992 in Pittsburgh. Of the men entering the study since 1988, 16% reported engaging in unprotected anal receptive intercourse with more than one partner during the 6 months before their visit. Approximately 7% of the younge
HIV surveillance testing: taking advantage of the disadvantaged [letter] [see comments]: Am J Public Health. 1993 Apr;83(4):597-8. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/93212884; Isaacman SH
Colorado's HIV partner notification program [letter; comment]: Am J Public Health. 1993 Apr;83(4):598. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/93212885; Vernon TM; Mangione EJ; Hoffman RE; Spencer NE; Wolf FC
Non-Hodgkin's lymphoma and occupational exposure to hair dyes among people with AIDS [letter; comment]: Am J Public Health. 1993 Apr;83(4):598-9. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/93212886; Cote TR; Dosemeci M; Rothman N; Banks RB; Biggar RJ
[Gastroesophageal reflux in pediatric neurologic patients]: An Esp Pediatr. 1993 Mar;38(3):232-6. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/93212989; Vega Gutierrez ML; Benito Fernandez C; Alvarez Gomez MJ; Hernandez Lizoain JL; Narbona Garcia J; Villa Elizaga L; Departamento de Pediatria, Unidad de Neurologia Infantil,; Clinica Universitaria, Facultad de Medicina, Universidad de; Navarra, Pamplona.; With the aim of evaluating the incidence of gastroesophageal reflux (GER) in neurologic pediatric patients with severe motor and/or psychiatric involvement, a retrospective study of 140 infants followed at the Neuropediatric Unit was realized. Forty-five patients (32.1%) had moderate to severe mental retardation (ms R
Pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor and zidovudine in patients with AIDS and severe AIDS-related complex.: Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 1993 Mar;37(3):512-22. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/93213124; Hewitt RG; Morse GD; Lawrence WD; Maliszewski ML; Santora J; Bartos L; Bonnem E; Poiesz B; Division of Infectious Disease, School of Medicine and; Biosciences, State University of New York, Buffalo.; Granulocytopenia is a complication of human immunodeficiency virus disease, as well as a toxic manifestation of zidovudine therapy. To evaluate pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic relationships, 11 AIDS-AIDS-related complex patients who had developed zidovudine-associated granulocytopenia (mean absolute neutrophil cou
Safety, tolerance, and pharmacokinetics of systemic ribavirin in children with human immunodeficiency virus infection.: Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 1993 Mar;37(3):532-9. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/93213126; Connor E; Morrison S; Lane J; Oleske J; Sonke RL; Connor J; Department of Pediatrics, Children's Hospital of New Jersey,; Newark.; Eleven pediatric patients, aged 1 to 10 years and with symptomatic human immunodeficiency virus infection, were treated with 6 or 10 mg of oral ribavirin per kg of body weight daily for 60 days. Safety and pharmacokinetic parameters were monitored; five children had comprehensive pharmacokinetic evaluations. The child
The importance of light in the anti-HIV effect of hypericin.: Antiviral Res. 1993 Feb;20(2):173-8. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/93213146; Hudson JB; Harris L; Towers GH; Division of Medical Microbiology, University of British Columbia,; Vancouver, Canada.; The requirement for light in the anti-HIV-1 activity of hypericin was investigated. The hypericin concentration-dependence and light dosage-dependence of the reaction were measured. Under conditions in which hypericin caused substantial inactivation of HIV-1, there was a strict requirement for visible light. Only when
Opportunistic cerebral vasculopathy and stroke in patients with the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome.: Arch Neurol. 1993 Apr;50(4):430-2. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/93213231; Kieburtz KD; Eskin TA; Ketonen L; Tuite MJ; Department of Neurology, University of Rochester Medical Center,; NY.; OBJECTIVE--To describe an unusual cause of stroke in patients with the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome. DESIGN--An observational case series of hospitalized patients with subsequent autopsy. MEASURES--Clinical, radiological, and pathological examinations were performed. RESULTS--In three of 14 patients with stroke,
Structural studies on synthetic peptides from the principal neutralizing domain of HIV-1 gp120 that bind to CD4 and enhance HIV-1 infection.: Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1993 Mar 15;191(2):364-70. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/93213265; Dettin M; De Rossi A; Autiero M; Guardiola J; Chieco-Bianchi L; Di Bello C; Institute of Industrial Chemistry, University of Padua, Italy.; In previous studies we have demonstrated that synthetic peptides, corresponding to sequences in the (307-330) region of the gp120 principal neutralizing domain of different HIV-1 isolates are specifically recognized by a site distinct from the high affinity gp120-binding site of CD4. Interestingly, a peptide designed
Constitutive expression and production of tumor necrosis factor-beta in T-cell lines infected with HTLV-I and HTLV-II.: Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1993 Mar 15;191(2):371-7. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/93213266; Nakajima T; Kitamura K; Yamashita N; Sakane T; Mizushima Y; Delespesse G; Lal RB; University of Montreal, Research Center Notre-Dame Hospital,; Quebec, Canada.; A highly sensitive enzyme-linked immunoassay was developed to detect soluble levels of TNF-beta. Analysis of TNF-beta in culture supernatants from long-term T-cell lines infected with human T-cell lymphotropic virus (HTLV) types I and II demonstrated elevated levels of TNF-beta when compared with uninfected T-cell lin
Determining the prevalence of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) within a residential facility for persons with mental retardation.: Am J Ment Retard. 1993 Mar;97(5):585-8. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/93213492; Pledgie TK; Schumacher SH; Division of Mental Retardation, Delaware Health and Social; Services, Dover 19903.; Administrators of residential facilities for persons with mental retardation must take a proactive stance in determining the prevalence of HIV in the population. Administrators of the Stockley Center, a 345-bed ICF/MR, approached the issue utilizing a double-blinded seroprevalence study. Their aim was to use results f
[AIDS virus]: No To Hattatsu. 1993 Mar;25(2):156-62. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/93213541; Ushijima H; Shibuya A; AIDS Research Center, National Institute of Health, Tokyo.; A Japanese child case of subacute progressive encephalopathy was presented. Not only the pathological findings of HIV growth in microglias, astrocytes and macrophages in the central nervous system, but also the pathobiological findings of neuronal apoptosis were shown as etiologies of HIV encephalopathy. Epidemiology,
Priorities and practice in tropical paediatrics.: J Paediatr Child Health. 1993 Feb;29(1):12-5. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/93213573; Biddulph J; Department of Child Health, Royal Children's Hospital, Brisbane,; Queensland, Australia.; More than 14 million children under 5 years of age die annually in the Third World, mainly due to diarrhoea, pneumonia, malaria and immunizable diseases. The problems of poverty, malnutrition, poor sanitation, illiteracy and high fertility that traditionally are associated with underdevelopment are now being compounde
Characterization and biological activity of 8-substituted analogues of 2',5'-oligoadenylates [published erratum appears in Biochim Biophys Acta 1993 Jul 11;1157(3):337]: Biochim Biophys Acta. 1993 Mar 21;1156(3):321-6. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/93213839; Nagai K; Kanbara K; Nakashima H; Yamamoto N; Suhadolnik RJ; Takaku H; Department of Industrial Chemistry, Chiba Institute of; Technology, Japan.; Analogues of the 2 ,5 -linked adenylate trimer 5 -monophosphates (p5 A2 p5 A2 p5 A) containing 8-hydroxyadenosine and 8-mercaptoadenosine in the first, second, and third nucleotide positions were tested for their ability to bind to and activate RNase L of mouse L cells. The ability of p5 ASH2 p5 ASH2 p5 ASH (pASH3) (1
Special issue: The family and HIV disease.: AIDS Care. 1993;5(1):1-122. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/93213875
The extended family and support for people with AIDS in a rural population in south west Uganda: a safety net with holes?: AIDS Care. 1993;5(1):117-22. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/93213877; Seeley J; Kajura E; Bachengana C; Okongo M; Wagner U; Mulder D; Medical Research Council (UK) Research Programme on AIDS in; Uganda, Uganda Virus Research Instit