Single photon emission computed tomography (SPECT) with [123I]IMP in the differential diagnosis of psychiatric disorders. NLM AIDSLINE Important note: Information in this article was accurate in 1992. The state of the art may have changed since the publication date.

Click here to return to AIDSLINE main menu
DonateNow
Print this Article


Single photon emission computed tomography (SPECT) with [123I]IMP in the differential diagnosis of psychiatric disorders.

J Neuropsychiatry Clin Neurosci. 1989 Spring;1(2):145-53. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/92330314
O'Connell RA; Van Heertum RL; Billick SB; Holt AR; Gonzalez A; Notardonato H; Luck D; King LN; Department of Psychiatry, St. Vincent's Hospital and Medical; Center, New York, NY 10011.


Abstract: Single photon emission computed tomography (SPECT) with [123I]N-isopropyl iodoamphetamine--[123I]IMP--was used to study regional cerebral blood flow (rCBF) in 94 psychiatric patients and six controls. Patients with dementias had distinct brain-image patterns, consistent with the expected neuropathology. Major depressives had decreased cortical and subcortical rCBF. Increased caudate rCBF was observed in schizophrenics and other psychoses with positive symptoms. SPECT is a practical method of functional brain imaging with potential in the differential diagnosis of neuropsychiatric disorders. Further studies are needed to assess the effect of other variables on brain-image patterns.
Keywords: Adult Alzheimer's Disease/PSYCHOLOGY/RADIONUCLIDE IMAGING Amphetamines/DIAGNOSTIC USE AIDS Dementia Complex/PSYCHOLOGY/RADIONUCLIDE IMAGING Bipolar Disorder/PSYCHOLOGY/RADIONUCLIDE IMAGING Brain/*BLOOD SUPPLY Brain Mapping Caudate Nucleus/BLOOD SUPPLY Cerebral Cortex/BLOOD SUPPLY Depressive Disorder/PSYCHOLOGY/RADIONUCLIDE IMAGING Diagnosis, Differential Female Human Iodine Radioisotopes/DIAGNOSTIC USE Male Middle Age Organic Mental Disorders, Psychotic/PSYCHOLOGY/*RADIONUCLIDE IMAGING Psychotic Disorders/PSYCHOLOGY/RADIONUCLIDE IMAGING Regional Blood Flow/PHYSIOLOGY Schizophrenia/RADIONUCLIDE IMAGING Schizophrenic Psychology *Tomography, Emission-Computed, Single-Photon JOURNAL ARTICLEKWDadultalzheimer'sdisease/psychology/radionuclideimagingamphetamines/diagnosticuseaidsdementiacomplex/psychology/radionuclideimagingbipolardisorder/psychology/radionuclideimagingbrain/
921030
M92A1024

Copyright © 1992 - National Library of Medicine. Reproduced under license with the National Library of Medicine, Bethesda, MD.

AEGiS is a 501(c)3, not-for-profit, tax-exempt, educational corporation. AEGiS is made possible through unrestricted funding from Boehringer Ingelheim, Bridgestone/Firestone Charitable Trust, Bristol-Myers Squibb Company, Elton John AIDS Foundation, Gill Foundation, the National Library of Medicine, Quest Diagnostics, Roche and Trimeris, and donations from users like you. Always watch for outdated information. This article first appeared in 1992. This material is designed to support, not replace, the relationship that exists between you and your doctor.

AEGiS presents published material, reprinted with permission and neither endorses nor opposes any material. All information contained on this website, including information relating to health conditions, products, and treatments, is for informational purposes only. It is often presented in summary or aggregate form. It is not meant to be a substitute for the advice provided by your own physician or other medical professionals. Always discuss treatment options with a doctor who specializes in treating HIV.

Copyright ©1980, 1992. AEGiS. All materials appearing on AEGiS are protected by copyright as a collective work or compilation under U.S. copyright and other laws and are the property of AEGiS, or the party credited as the provider of the content. .