1992
- AIDS and high risk behavior. [videorecording]
- Washington, D.C., U.S.A. : Pan American Health Organization, [1988] 1 videocassette : sd., col. ; 1/2 in Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE AV/9101580A
- St. John RK; Zacarias F; Bond L
- [AIDS : replikker til en folkelig debat.]
- Valby : KFUMs Sociale Arbejde : Unitas, 1988 68 p. : ports Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE CAT/9114740
- Hviid J
- [AIDS pa arbejdspladsen.] 4. udg.
- Kobenhavn : Dansk Arbejdsgiverforening, [1988?] 28 p Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE CAT/9114738
- Grunnet K
- [AIDS ogsa dit problem.] 3. opl.
- Arhus : CDR-Forlag, 1988 113 p. : ill (CDR ; 30) Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE CAT/9114737
- Lindstrom C
- AIDS service demonstration programs : 3 year report, 1987-1989.
- [Rockville, Md.] : U.S. Dept. of Health & Human Services, Public Health Service, Health Resources and Services Administration, [1990] 68 p. : ill Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE CAT/9114739
- Counseling chemically dependent people with HIV illness.
- New York : Haworth Press, c1991 172 p (Journal of chemical dependency treatment, ISSN 0885-4734 ; v. 4, no. 2) Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE CAT/9114481
- Shernoff M
- 8th Annual Symposium on Nonhuman Primate Models for AIDS : November 28-30, 1990, the Westin Canal Place Hotel, New Orleans, Louisiana.
- [Covington, LA] : Delta Regional Primate Research Center, [1991] 155 p. : ill Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE CAT/9114905
- Volunteer update.
- Washington, D.C. : Whitman-Walker Clinic, Inc., v. : ill Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE CAT/9114902
- Living with HIV : experiment in courage.
- New York : Auburn House, 1992 xix, 222 p. : ill Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE CAT/9114955
- O'Brien ME
- Vaccines 92 : modern approaches to new vaccines including prevention of AIDS.
- Plainview, N.Y. : Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory Press, 1992 xxi, 408 p. : ill., ports Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE CAT/9114985
- Brown F
- AIDS : etiology, diagnosis, treatment, and prevention. 3rd ed.
- Philadelphia : Lippincott, c1992 xv, 607 p. : ill Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE CAT/9114923
- DeVita VT; Hellman S; Rosenberg SA
- LYMPHOID MALIGNANCY: IMMUNOCYTOLOGY AND CYTOGENETICS
- Lymphoid Malignancy: Immunocytology and Cytogenetics. Hanaoka M et al, eds. New York, Field and Wood, 282 p., 1990.. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE ICDB/92678008
- Anonymous; No affiliation given
- After a decade in which lymphoma studies and diagnosis experienced dynamic development using immunocytologic and molecular genetic techniques, especially in situ, a colloquium was held in 1987 in Kyoto, Japan , on lymphoid malignancies from histologic and molecular aspects. This book
- CHARACTERIZATION OF ENVELOPE GLYCOPROTEIN PROCESSING AND FUSION DOMAINS OF MURINE AND HUMAN RETROVIRUSES
- Diss Abstr Int [B]; 51(11):5158 1991. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE ICDB/92677006
- Freed EO; Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison
- Envelope glycoproteins play a central role in several stages of the retroviral life cycle. They bear the domains responsible for binding cell surface receptors, and they initiate the fusion between the viral envelope and the host cell membrane. Retroviral envelope glycoproteins also induce cell fusion, and they may th
- ADENOVIRUS E1A PROTEIN ACTIVATES TRANSCRIPTION OF VIRAL AND CELLULAR GENES
- Diss Abstr Int [B]; 51(12):5721 1991. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE ICDB/92677042
- Lillie JW; Harvard Univ.
- Most viruses express proteins that ensure efficient expression of viral genes. The E1a protein of adenovirus is essential for the efficient transcription of early adenoviral genes. Three regions of E1a are conserved among different adenovirus E1a proteins. Region 3 alone is sufficient to induce transcription of early
- SYNTHESIS OF NEW DIDEOXYNUCLEOSIDES OF ANTIVIRAL INTEREST
- Diss Abstr Int [B]; 51(12):5869 1991. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE ICDB/92677052
- Buenger GS; Univ. of Iowa
- Since the discovery of the anti-HIV activity of dideoxynucleosides, much attention has focused on the synthesis of more potent and selective analogs. New congeners of 2 ,3 -dideoxyadenosine, with greater hydrolytic and enzymatic stability, would be of interest in helping to define structure-activity relationships in t
- ASSOCIATION OF HUMAN IMMUNODEFICIENCY VIRUS AND GENITAL HUMAN PAPILLOMAVIRUS WITH PATHOLOGIC CERVICAL CYTOLOGY
- Diss Abstr Int [B]; 52(1):188 1991. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE ICDB/92677095
- Vermund SH; Columbia Univ.
- Human papillomavirus (HPV) infection is associated with cervical intraepithelial neoplasia and cancer, particularly in immunosuppressed women. The present study tests a hypothesis that coinfection with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) and HPV increases risk for squamous intraepithelial lesions of the cervix, particu
- THE SYNTHESIS AND BIOLOGICAL ACTIVITY OF NOVEL ALKYLGLYCEROL DERIVATIVES AS INHIBITORS OF PROTEIN KINASE C ACTIVITY, NEOPLASTIC CELL GROWTH, AND HIV-1 INFECTIVITY
- Diss Abstr Int [B]; 52(1):255 1991. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE ICDB/92677125
- Marasco CJ; Univ. of North Carolina at Chapel Hill
- The goal of this research was to develop more potent alkyl lipid inhibitors of protein kinase C (PKC), and thus, to potentially augment the antineoplastic and anti-HIV-1 effect of these derivatives. Although several analogs were shown to be more potent or at least equipotent inhibitors of PKC (5B, 19F and 25) than the
- TRANSCRIPTION OF THE EPSTEIN-BARR VIRUS IN HUMAN EPITHELIUM: IMPLICATIONS FOR NEOPLASIA
- Diss Abstr Int [B]; 52(1):53 1991. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE ICDB/92677126
- Gilligan KJ; Univ. of North Carolina at Chapel Hill
- It has been proposed that the Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) gene products expressed in infected cells interact either alone or in conjunction with cellular genes involved with the normal processes of cell maintenance and allow for the changes necessary for uncontrolled cellular proliferation and neoplasia. The goal of this
- REGULATION OF VIRAL GENE EXPRESSION
- Diss Abstr Int [B]; 52(1):79 1991. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE ICDB/92677128
- Williams JL; Univ. of California, Los Angeles
- Chapter 1 provides knowledge concerning adenovirus and human T-cell leukemia viruses. Part 1 concerns isolation of adenovirus from different sources and describes recovery of virus in lymphoid cells. Part 2 describes functions of adenovirus E1a and E3 proteins and was written in order to relate known activities of E1a
- AN EXAMINATION OF THE RELATION BETWEEN CHILDREN'S UNDERSTANDING OF ILLNESS AND THEIR ACCEPTANCE OF MEDICALLY ILL PEERS
- Diss Abstr Int [B]; 52(1):513 1991. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE ICDB/92677144
- Cuddy ME; Univ. of Georgia
- This study examined cognitive-developmental differences in children s understanding and acceptance of medically ill peers. Participants were 100 kindergarten and fifth grade students, who were interviewed regarding their understanding of cancer and AIDS and their willingness to interact with same-age, same-sex youngst
- TOTALLY IMPLANTABLE VASCULAR ACCESS FOR HOME ANTIMICROBIAL THERAPY (MEETING ABSTRACT)
- Third International Congress on the Neo-adjuvant Chemotherapy. February 6-9, 1991, Paris, France, p. 40, 1991.. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE ICDB/92677639
- Lucht F; Fresard A; Service des maladies Infectieuses, Chu St Etienne, France
- Since the early 1980s, the needs of patients (pts) in long-term care increased substantially. These needs appear to be attributable predominantly to pts recently hospitalized for acute conditions rather than pts with chronic debilitating conditions. We have an experience in the treatment of chronic infected pts. We ha
- REGULATION OF LYMPHOTOXIN GENE EXPRESSION BY HUMAN T CELL LEUKEMIA VIRUS TYPE I
- Diss Abstr Int [B]; 52(2):648 1991. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE ICDB/92677944
- Paul NL; Yale Univ.
- HTLV-I infected CD4+ T cell lines (MT-2 and HUT-102) constitutively express high levels of LT mRNA and protein. The nonproductively transformed C81-66-45 cell line, which expresses the HTLV-I transactivator tax-I, also constitutively produces LT. To understand regulation of LT transcription by HTLV-I, a series of dele
- MOLECULAR CHARACTERIZATION OF FV-2(RR)-ADAPTED VARIANTS OF FRIEND SPLEEN FOCUS-FORMING VIRUS
- Diss Abstr Int [B]; 52(2):647 1991. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE ICDB/92677947
- Majumdar MK; Indiana State Univ.
- Friend spleen focus-forming virus (F-SFFV) of the Friend erythroleukemia virus complex induces a rapid erythroleukemia in susceptible strains of mice. The env gene of F-SFFV encodes the oncoprotein gp52 that is responsible for inducing the erythroid precursor cells to proliferate. Susceptibility of mice to F-SFFV is c
- INTERFERONS (MEETING ABSTRACT)
- National Conference on New Oncologic Agents. February 6-8, 1991, Dallas, TX, p. 12, 1991.. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE ICDB/92678023
- Itri LM; R.W. Johnson Pharmaceutical Res. Inst., Raritan, NJ 08869-0602
- Since their description in 1957, interferons have been the subject of extensive research. Three major classes have been identified and undergone clinical evaluation of varying degree: alpha, beta and gamma. The unique properties of antiviral, antiproliferative and immunomodulatory activity led to interest in the evalu
- [Family medicine and HIV infection: something else to prevent? (letter)]
- Aten Primaria. 1989 Jan;6(1):65. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/92002757
- Calvo Corbella E
- [Is the role of primary care in AIDS a marginal one? (editorial)]
- Aten Primaria. 1989 Mar;6(3):137-8. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/92002775
- Farres Quesada J; Grezner Fonoll V
- [Findings from the clinical examination of the oral cavity of one hundred drug addicts]
- Hell Stomatol Chron. 1989 Apr-Jun;33(2):101-5. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/92010898
- Donta AN; Lampadakis J; Pilalitos P; Spyropoulos ND
- The authors studied the findings from the clinical examination of the oral cavity of one hundred drug addicts that were prisoners at Korydalos prison, in order to evaluate the incidence and the possible correlation of these findings to the drug abuse. This study revealed that drug addicts present lesions of the oral m
- [Changes of the elastomer impression materials after their immersion in some disinfection agents for AIDS infection control purposes]
- Hell Stomatol Chron. 1989 Apr-Jun;33(2):85-91. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/92010904
- Pissiotis A; Panagiotoyni E; Kapari D; Kaloyiannides A
- In achieving infection control in the dental office and the dental laboratory it has been suggested that impressions made in the dental office should be disinfected before they are send to the dental laboratory. In this study we examined the solubility and the linear changes of some elastomer impression materials afte
- [Tuberculosis in a primary care center in a socioeconomically depressed area: variables associated with giving up treatment]
- Aten Primaria. 1990 Jun;7(6):420-4. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/92002944
- Sola M; Gardella A; Llauger MA; Munoz J; Birules M; Foz G; Unidad Docente de Medicina Familiar y Comunitaria, Centro de; Asistencia Primaria Perecamps, Barcelona.
- We report the features of 72 patients with tuberculosis of a low socioeconomical level, seen at the primary care center of Perecamps (Barcelona). We identify the factors associated with giving up therapy. We found a predominance of males and of the 40-59 years age group. In 1988 we found an increased rate of young pat
- Cyclosporin A inhibits induction of IL-2 receptor alpha chain expression by affecting activation of NF-kB-like factor(s) in cultured human T lymphocytes.
- Eur Cytokine Netw. 1990 Aug-Sep;1(3):131-9. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/92003248
- Brini AT; Harel-Bellan A; Farrar WL; Laboratory of Molecular Immunoregulation, National Cancer; Institute, Frederick, MD 21701-1013.
- We have examined the effect and potential mechanism of Cyclosporin A (CsA) on the Interleukin-2-receptor alpha chain (IL-2R alpha) expression in human T-lymphocytes. CsA pretreatment of PHA-activated T-cells led to 30-50% decrease in Tac antigen surface expression and a concomitant decrease in the steady state IL-2R a
- Immunological profile of patients with non-cirrhotic portal fibrosis.
- J Gastroenterol Hepatol. 1990 Jul-Aug;5(4):425-31. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/92003430
- Sarin SK; Nayyar AK; Malhotra P; Sharma BK; Kumar R; Broor SL; Department of Gastroenterology, G. B. Pant Hospital, New Delhi,; India.
- The aetiopathogenesis of non-cirrhotic portal fibrosis (NCPF), a common cause of portal hypertension in India , is not known. To study the immune status of NCPF patients and to see whether immunological mechanisms have a role to play, humoral and cell-mediated immunological studies w
- [Protective measures against AIDS]
- Hell Stomatol Chron. 1990 Jan-Mar;34(1):67-74. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/92010914
- Panis V
- The Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) has the same epidemiology and way of transmission as the Hepatitis B Virus (HBV). The HIV is destroyed by physical or chemical means easier than HBV and the HIV concentration in the blood is less than that of HBV. This fact leads us to the conclusion that there is the risk of tra
- Medico-legal aspects of cross infection: dental scenario.
- J Ir Dent Assoc. 1990;36(1):22-5. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/92013381
- Russell JG; Quinn G; Fennell C; Dept. of Dental Surgery, University College, Cork, Republic of; Ireland.
- The epidemiology of Hepatitis B infection is used to show that dental health care workers are at greater risk of acquiring serious infective diseases than is the population at large. The significance of this greater risk is that dental employers must take the proper steps to protect their employees health. A five fol
- [Biologic risk]
- J Toxicol Clin Exp. 1990 Oct;10(6):355-60. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/92014869
- Lery L; Bontoux G
- In the biotechnology development, the biohazard become an important field of environmental medicine. After evaluation of biological agents, the laboratory organization in different security steps in achieved. One chapter Health and Security must be included in every scientific or industrial scheme of procedures. One e
- Health care workers infected with the human immunodeficiency virus--liability for nosocomial transmission, and restriction of practice.
- Leg Med. 1990;:147-78. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/92017029
- Ragan MR
- Suppression of T cell proliferation induced by concanavalin A in hemophilia patients.
- Medicina (B Aires). 1990;50(3):205-12. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/92017134
- Sasiain MC; de la Barrera S; Ruibal Ares B; Picchio G; Muchinik G; Perez Bianco R; de Tezanos Pinto M; de Bracco MM; Instituto de Investigaciones Hematologicas, Academia Nacional de; Medicina, Buenos Aires, Argentina.
- Concanavalin A (Con-A)-induced suppression of T cell proliferation was studied in 48 patients with severe hemophilia. Two groups of patients were defined according to the proliferative response when increasing numbers of Con A-induced cells were added to a constant number of phytohemagglutinin (PHA)-stimulated autolog
- [The immunodeficient mouse (SCID) as an animal model for AIDS (editorial)]
- Medicina (B Aires). 1990;50(3):272-3. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/92017146
- Pasqualini CD
- [AIDS in Rosario. Experience at the Hospital de Emergencias (letter)]
- Medicina (B Aires). 1990;50(3):275-7. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/92017148
- Montero A; Perichon MA; Schujmann L; Fiorenza G
- [Changes in distribution of T subpopulations in the peripheral blood of patients with severe idiopathic anemia]
- Medicina (B Aires). 1990;50(6):527-31. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/92017175
- Suarez M; Bezrodnik L; Di Lonardo AM; Rivas ME; Hernandez L; Zelazko M; Servicio de Inmunologia, Hospital General de Agudos Carlos; Durand, Buenos Aires, Argentina.
- The following immunological studies were performed in circulating mononuclear cells of 17 patients with severe aplastic anemia (SAA): a) lymphocytic phenotypes; b) proliferative response to PHA; c) determination of interleukin 2 (IL2) production and d) expression of Tac CD25. Fifteen of the seventeen patients showed a
- Absence of HIV antigens in renal tissue from patients with HIV-associated nephropathy.
- Nephrol Dial Transplant. 1990;5(7):489-92. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/92018974
- Barbiano di Belgiojoso G; Genderini A; Vago L; Parravicini C; Bertoli S; Landriani N; Renal Unit, Sacco Hospital, Milan, Italy.
- HIV-associated nephropathy (HIV-N) is considered a distinctive disease, the pathogenesis of which is still undefined. Direct virus-induced renal cell damage has been postulated. The numerous cytolytic ultrastructural changes and a few studies by immunoperoxidase support this hypothesis, but there has been no demonstra
- [Malignant non-Hodgkin's lymphoma of the oral cavity and AIDS]
- Rev Stomatol Chir Maxillofac. 1990;91 Suppl 1:42-3. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/92022305
- Boisnic S; Szpirglas H; Frances C; Raphael M; Le Charpentier Y; Groupe hospitalier Pitie-Salpetriere, Paris.
- The association of non-Hodgkin s lymphoma (N.H.L.) and AIDS is currently well recognized. Currently 113 cases have been identified by the French group studying AIDS-related Tumour Pathology. We report 4 cases of palatal involvement, including one associated with a contralateral Kap
- Immunology of the human immunodeficiency virus infection.
- Tokai J Exp Clin Med. 1990 May;15(2-3):263-7. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/92023333
- Dickmeiss E; Department of Clinical Immunology, State University Hospital,; (Rigshospitalet), Copenhagen, Denmark.
- From the beginning of the AIDS epidemic it was realized, that the immune system is the major target of the disease. After isolation of the ethiological agent -named the human immunodeficiency virus became clear that there is a dual relationship between the immune system and HIV, i.e. HIV attaques the immune system and
- [Anatomical and microbiological study of the conditions for baboon-man liver xenograft]
- Chirurgie. 1990;116(8-9):752-4; discussion 755. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/92006868
- Chiche L; Bismuth H; Matthieu D; Bouree P; Bricout F; Dubouch P; Groupe de recherche de Chirurgie hepatique, Hopital; Paul-Brousse, UER Kremlin-Bicetre.
- This work assesses the anatomical and infectious problems of heteroplastic transplantation from a baboon to a man. The study was carried out with 30 baboons of the primatology laboratory of the CNRS. The aspects studied included the anatomic structure and the biology of the liver, the microbial and parasitic populatio
- AIDS-CMV retinitis: Singapore's first cases.
- Ann Acad Med Singapore. 1990 Nov;19(6):781-7. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/92027425
- Law NM; Fan RF; Monterio EH; Department of Ophthalmology, Tan Tock Seng Hospital, Singapore.
- Since April 1988, four cases of AIDS- CMV retinitis were diagnosed in Singapore . Two patients were given intravenous ganciclovir. Clinical response was good but recurrent episodes of breakthrough infection occurred in one p
- [Practical approach to the discovery of a positive HIV serology in a blood donor]
- Rev Fr Transfus Hemobiol. 1991 Jul;34(4):295-304. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/92000010
- Lefrere JJ; Jullien AM; I.N.T.S., Paris.
- HLA disease association and protection in HIV infection among African Americans and Caucasians.
- Pathobiology. 1991;59(5):324-8. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/92000246
- Cruse JM; Brackin MN; Lewis RE; Meeks W; Nolan R; Brackin B; University of Mississippi Medical Center, Jackson.
- In a previous investigation, we demonstrated an increased progression of overt AIDS in the African American population compared to the Caucasian population as reflected by the significantly lower absolute number of CD4+ lymphocytes detected in the African American population in an earlier study. The present study eluc
- The clinical use of colony stimulating factors.
- Annu Rev Immunol. 1991;9:159-91. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/92000500
- Moore MA; James Ewing Laboratory of Developmental Hematopoiesis, Memorial; Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York.
- Colony stimulating factors and interleukins regulate proliferation, differentiation, and functional activation of hematopoietic cells of multiple lineages. These hematopoietic growth factors are proving effective in vivo in stimulation of granulopoiesis in clinical situations associated with myelosuppression. G-CSF an
- The SCID-hu mouse: a small animal model for HIV infection and pathogenesis.
- Annu Rev Immunol. 1991;9:399-429. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/92000510
- McCune J; Kaneshima H; Krowka J; Namikawa R; Outzen H; Peault B; Rabin L; Shih CC; Yee E; Lieberman M; et al; SyStemix, Inc., Palo Alto, California 94303.
- The SCID-hu mouse is a heterochimeric small animal model designed to support hematopoietic differentiation and function in vivo. Multiple organs of the human hematolymphoid system have been successfully engrafted into the immunodeficient C.B-17 scid scid mouse, including fetal liver, thymus, lymph node, and skin. Co-i
- The CD4-gp120 interaction and AIDS pathogenesis.
- Annu Rev Immunol. 1991;9:649-78. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/92000518
- Capon DJ; Ward RH; Genentech Inc., South San Francisco, California 94080.
- Infection by the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) leads to progressive destruction of the CD4+ subset of T lymphocytes, resulting in immunodeficiency and AIDS. The selectivity of CD4+ cell destruction is due to the specific binding of gp120, the external envelope glycoprotein of HIV, to CD4, initiating viral entry.
- The human immunodeficiency virus: knowledge and precautions among anesthesiology personnel [see comments]
- J Clin Anesth. 1991 Jul-Aug;3(4):266-75. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/92000698
- Stevens CK; Mentis SW; Downs JB; Department of Anesthesiology, University of South Florida College; of Medicine, Tampa.
- STUDY OBJECTIVE: To compare actual infectious disease precautions with current recommendations and to determine the influence of age, clinical experience, human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) knowledge, previous personal HIV exposure, and education on practices. DESIGN: Direct clinical observations of infectious precaut
- 'AIDS--a two-way risk' [letter]
- Br Dent J. 1991 Sep 21;171(6):154. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/92000964
- Acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS)--data as at 1 July 1991.
- Wkly Epidemiol Rec. 1991 Jul 5;66(27):197-8. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/92001235
- Immunocytochemical demonstration of PTHrP protein in neoplastic tissue of HTLV-1 positive human adult T cell leukaemia/lymphoma: implications for the mechanism of hypercalcaemia.
- Br J Cancer. 1991 Oct;64(4):745-8. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/92001312
- Moseley JM; Danks JA; Grill V; Lister TA; Horton MA; St Vincent's Institute of Medical Research, Fitzroy, Victoria,; Australia.
- The infiltrated tissues from seven West Indian patients with HTLV-1 positive adult T cell lymphoma/leukaemia (ATLL) have been analysed by immunocytochemical techniques for the presence of immunoreactive parathyroid hormone-related protein (PTHrP), a hormonal mediator of humoral hypercalcaemia of malignancy. Six of the
- The Clay column. Real power to the people.
- Nurs Stand. 1991 Sep 4-10;5(50):22-3. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/92001345
- Clay T
- Women: unique HIV transmission risks.
- Nurs Stand. 1991 Sep 4-10;5(50):34-6. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/92001348
- Murray E
- Fatal haemophagocytic syndromes in HIV-antibody positive patient.
- Br J Haematol. 1991 Sep;79(1):127. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/92001504
- Rule S; Reed C; Costello C; Westminster Hospital, London.
- Predominant recognition of human T cell leukemia virus type I (HTLV-I) pX gene products by human CD8+ cytotoxic T cells directed against HTLV-I-infected cells.
- Int Immunol. 1991 Aug;3(8):761-7. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/92001744
- Kannagi M; Harada S; Maruyama I; Inoko H; Igarashi H; Kuwashima G; Sato S; Morita M; Kidokoro M; Sugimoto M; et al; Department of Biodefence and Medical Virology, Kumamoto; University Medical School, Japan.
- We established long-term cell lines of cytotoxic T lymphocytes (CTL) specific for human T cell leukemia virus type I (HTLV-I) from peripheral blood lymphocytes (PBL) of a patient with HTLV-I-associated myelopathy/tropical spastic paraparesis (HAM/TSP), an HTLV-I-carrier with Sjogren syndrome, and an asymptomatic HTLV-
- Human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) seroconversion during pregnancy does not increase the risk of perinatal transmission [see comments]
- Br J Obstet Gynaecol. 1991 Sep;98(9):940-2. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/92001829
- Tovo PA; Palomba E; Gabiano C; Galli L; de Martino M; Department of Paediatrics, University of Turin, Italy.
- Retinal vasculitis in a mother and her son with human T-lymphotropic virus type 1 associated myelopathy.
- Br J Ophthalmol. 1991 Sep;75(9):566-7. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/92001894
- Hayasaka S; Takatori Y; Noda S; Setogawa T; Hayashi H; Shimane Medical University, Izumo, Japan.
- A 53-year-old woman had difficulty in walking, raised titres to human T-lymphotropic virus type 1 (HTLV-1) in serum and cerebrospinal fluid, and yellowish white retinal lesions and vasculitis in the right eye. Her 20-year-old son also had difficulty in walking, raised titres to HTLV-1 in serum and cerebrospinal fluid,
- HIV infection after heart transplantation: a case report.
- J Heart Lung Transplant. 1991 Jul-Aug;10(4):611-3. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/92002071
- Anthuber M; Kemkes BM; Heiss MM; Schuetz A; Kugler C; Department of Cardiac Surgery, University Hospital Munich,; Federal Republic of Germany.
- A 38-year-old man received a heart transplant because of dilated cardiomyopathy in 1984, at a time when no HIV screening test was available. Two and a half years after heart transplantation he was found to be HIV seropositive, but as of March 1990 he was still without symptoms of clinical AIDS. Neither the patient nor
- A principal neutralizing domain of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 interacts with proteinase-like molecule(s) at the surface of Molt-4 clone 8 cells.
- Biochim Biophys Acta. 1991 Sep 20;1079(3):279-84. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/92002146
- Murakami T; Hattori T; Takatsuki K; Second Department of Internal Medicine, Kumamoto University; Medical School, Japan.
- A principal neutralizing domain (PND) of the major envelope glycoprotein (gp120) of the HTLV-III BH10 strain of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) has significant amino acid similarities to a reactive site of Kunitz-type basic proteinase inhibitors. We therefore thought that the PND may interact with cellular
- HIV infection and gene transfer therapy.
- Hum Gene Ther. 1991 Summer;2(2):111-2. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/92002312
- Jolly DJ; Viagene, Inc., San Diego, CA 92121.
- Recurrent vulvovaginal candidosis [editorial]
- Int J STD AIDS. 1991 Jul-Aug;2(4):235-9. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/92002344
- White DJ; Emens M; Shahmanesh M
- Official estimates and AIDS epidemiology [editorial]
- Int J STD AIDS. 1991 Jul-Aug;2(4):240-5. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/92002345
- Rees M
- Risk of HIV infection among Dutch expatriates in sub-Saharan Africa.
- Int J STD AIDS. 1991 Jul-Aug;2(4):252-7. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/92002348
- Houweling H; Coutinho RA; National Institute of Public Health and Environmental Protection; (RIVM), Department of Epidemiology, Bilthoven, The Netherlands.
- In order to study the prevalence of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infections and related risk factors, Dutch expatriates returning from sub-Saharan Africa were asked to complete a questionnaire on sexual, occupational and other risk factors, and to donate a sample of blood to test for antibodies against HIV. The
- Sexual assault on men.
- Int J STD AIDS. 1991 Jul-Aug;2(4):258-60. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/92002349
- Lacey HB; Roberts R; St Mary's Sexual Assault Referral Centre, Manchester, UK.
- Epidemiological data in 13 cases of sexual assault on men who attended a sexual assault referral centre are presented. All the assailants were male. The sexual orientation of the victims was predominantly heterosexual (7 of 13), 3 considered themselves to be homosexual and 3 were confused about their sexual orientatio
- Detection of Mycoplasma genitalium in the genitourinary tract of women by the polymerase chain reaction.
- Int J STD AIDS. 1991 Jul-Aug;2(4):261-3. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/92002350
- Palmer HM; Gilroy CB; Claydon EJ; Taylor-Robinson D; Division of Sexually Transmitted Diseases, Clinical Research; Centre, Harrow, Middlesex, UK.
- A polymerase chain reaction (PCR) was used to demonstrate the presence or absence of Mycoplasma genitalium in the lower genital tract of 57 women who attended a sexually transmitted diseases clinic. The mycoplasma was detected in the cervix of 10 (17.5%) women and also in the vagina of 4 (16%) and the urethra of 6 (24
- AIDS-related risk perception and sexual behaviour among sexually transmitted disease clinic attenders [see comments]
- Int J STD AIDS. 1991 Jul-Aug;2(4):264-71. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/92002351
- James NJ; Gillies PA; Bignell CJ; Department of Public Health Medicine and Epidemiology, University; of Nottingham Medical School, UK.
- Perception of risk has been suggested as an important element of sexual behaviour change among people who engage in behaviours which place them at risk of HIV infection. A study of the relationship between perception of risk of HIV infection and risk-related sexual behaviours was conducted in a genitourinary medicine
- Diagnosing non-gonococcal urethritis: the gram-stained urethral smear in perspective.
- Int J STD AIDS. 1991 Jul-Aug;2(4):272-5. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/92002352
- Terry PM; Holland S; Olden D; O'Connell S; Department of Genitourinary Medicine, Royal South Hants Hospital,; Southampton, UK.
- The value of microscopy of a Gram-stained urethral smear in the diagnosis of non-gonococcal urethritis and chlamydial urethral infection was assessed in 153 men attending a department of genitourinary medicine. A mean of more than 4 polymorphs in 5 fields (x1000) was considered to be abnormal. In the diagnosis of uret
- Primary and secondary syphilis: a histopathological study.
- Int J STD AIDS. 1991 Jul-Aug;2(4):280-4. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/92002354
- Engelkens HJ; ten Kate FJ; Vuzevski VD; van der Sluis JJ; Stolz E; Department of Dermatology and Venereology, Erasmus University; Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
- We present a study of biopsies taken from skin lesions of 44 patients presenting with primary or secondary syphilis. In most primary lesions erosion or, more often, ulceration was present, with a dense inflammatory infiltrate. In secondary syphilis a wide variety of histological changes was present. Blood vessels were
- Does first episode genital herpes have an incubation period? A clinical study.
- Int J STD AIDS. 1991 Jul-Aug;2(4):285-6. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/92002355
- Thin RN; Department of Genitourinary Medicine, St Thomas' Hospital,; London, UK.
- A restrospective survey of the notes of 146 patients with culture-positive first episode genital herpes simplex infection produced 37 men and 37 women in whom the incubation period could be established from their own and their partners notes. In 9 patients the period was 1-12 d
- Transmission of HIV in a family during 10 symptomless years.
- Int J STD AIDS. 1991 Jul-Aug;2(4):289-90. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/92002357
- Valle SL; Mattinen S; Lagerstedt A; Kujala P; Department of Dermato-venereology, University Central Hospital,; Helsinki, Finland.
- Listeriosis in AIDS: consequence and cofactor?
- Int J STD AIDS. 1991 Jul-Aug;2(4):291-2. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/92002358
- Rao GG; Lock SH; Maddocks AC; Pinching AJ; Department of Immunology, St Mary's Hospital Medical School,; London, UK.
- Seminoma and HIV infections.
- Int J STD AIDS. 1991 Jul-Aug;2(4):293-4. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/92002359
- Moyle G; Hawkins DA; Gazzard BG; AIDS Unit, St Stephen's Hospital, London, UK.
- Ecthyma gangrenosum without bacteraemia in an HIV seropositive male.
- Int J STD AIDS. 1991 Jul-Aug;2(4):295-6. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/92002360
- Nelson MR; Barton SE; Langtrey JA; Gazzard BG; Westminster Hospital, London, UK.
- Knowledge and impact of AIDS in Gabon [letter]
- Int J STD AIDS. 1991 Jul-Aug;2(4):297. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/92002361
- Schrijvers D; Dupont A; Meheus A
- Neurosyphilis and HIV [letter; comment]
- Int J STD AIDS. 1991 Jul-Aug;2(4):297-8. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/92002362
- Stack WC
- AIDS Literature Index.
- Int J STD AIDS. 1991 Jul-Aug;2(4):299-311. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/92002363
- High-dose IgG for neutropenic patients with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS).
- Ann Hematol. 1991 Aug;63(2):77-8. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/92002438
- Salama A; Lohmeyer J; Seeger W; Mueller-Eckhardt C; Department of Internal Medicine, Justus Liebig University; Giessen, Federal Republic of Germany.
- Leukocytopenia and bacterial infections are common and serious complications in patients with AIDS. We report here on three patients in whom the administration of high IgG doses led to gradual (two patients) or prompt (one patient) increases in circulating leukocyte counts (from 200-600 to 2500-5900/microliters), indu
- Community knowledge, attitudes and media recall about AIDS, Sydney 1988 and 1989.
- Aust J Public Health. 1991 Jun;15(2):107-13. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/92002460
- Bray F; Chapman S; Department of Community Medicine, University of Sydney.
- A randomized telephone survey of Sydney residents aged 16-50 was conducted in 1988 (n = 651) and repeated in 1989 (n = 701) to assess changes in AIDS-related knowledge and attitudes and opinions about AIDS policies. The mean number of correct answers to 21 questions about AIDS was 18.6 (1988) and 18.1 (1989). Almost a
- [Enteropathy due to the human immunodeficiency virus: a new entity?]
- An Med Interna. 1991 Jan;8(1):40-6. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/92002686
- Arribas JR; Dominguez A; Barbado FJ; Vazquez JJ; Servicio de Medicina Interna, Hospital La Paz, Facultad de; Medicina, Universidad Autonoma, Madrid.
- [Cardiac lymphoma as the initial presentation of AIDS (letter)]
- An Med Interna. 1991 Jan;8(1):52. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/92002694
- Herrero J; Artero A; Redondo A; Vicente R; Guix J; Alcacer F
- [Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia and spontaneous pneumothorax (letter)]
- An Med Interna. 1991 Apr;8(4):206-7. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/92002714
- Antela A; Fortun J; Navas E; Cobo J
- [Visceral leishmaniasis and HIV infection: 2 new cases (letter)]
- An Med Interna. 1991 Apr;8(4):208-9. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/92002716
- Gonzalo Hernandez C; Arazo Garces P; Alvarez Casasnovas G; Alonso Casas F; Jorda Rebol P; Aguirre Errasti JM
- [Necrotic leukoencephalitis, a new infrequent form of presentation of HIV encephalopathy]
- An Med Interna. 1991 May;8(5):235-7. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/92002725
- Carcaba V; Rodriguez Junquera M; Garcia Amorin Z; Ablanedo P; Martinez C; Carton JA; Arribas JM; Departamento de Medicina Interna, Hospital Covadonga, Facultad de; Medicina, Oviedo.
- A case of a female infected by HIV whose first manifestation was a focal defect of the motor function caused by a brain lesion shown in the CT scan and NMR as a hemispheric mass with discreet expansive effect and central necrosis. The histologic study showed a necrotic leukoencephalitis related to HIV as etiologic age
- Bestatin, an aminopeptidase inhibitor with a multi-pharmacological function.
- Biomed Pharmacother. 1991;45(2-3):49-54. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/92003260
- Mathe G; Institut du Cancer et d'Immunogenetique, Villejuif, France.
- Bestatin, the dipeptide N-((2S, 3R)-3-amino-2-hydroxy-4-phenyl butanyl) L-leucine is a leucine aminopeptidase and aminopeptidase-B inhibitor. It exerts a direct stimulating effect on lymphocytes (and monocytes) via its fixation on cell surface leucine-aminopeptidase, and an indirect effect on monocytes (and lymphocyte
- Renal aspects of therapy for human immunodeficiency virus and associated opportunistic infections.
- J Am Soc Nephrol. 1991 Mar;1(9):1061-80. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/92003317
- Berns JS; Cohen RM; Stumacher RJ; Rudnick MR; Division of Nephrology and Hypertension, Graduate Hospital,; Philadelphia, PA 19146.
- Patients with human immunodeficiency virus infection and the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome are often treated with a variety of potentially nephrotoxic drugs. This review summarizes the renal, fluid, and electrolyte complications of drugs used to treat human immunodeficiency virus and associated opportunistic infe
- Wasting and malnutrition in patients with HIV/AIDS.
- J Assoc Nurses AIDS Care. 1991;2(3):16-28. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/92003878
- Hoyt MJ; Staats JA
- It is important for healthcare professionals caring for HIV-infected individuals to understand the relationship among nutrition, HIV infection, and the immune system. Progressive weight loss is a major component of the clinical syndrome in persons with HIV infection and AIDS. Weight loss occurs for a variety of reason
- Patient satisfaction on AIDS and oncology special care units and integrated units: a pilot study.
- J Assoc Nurses AIDS Care. 1991;2(3):29-39. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/92003879
- van Servellen G; Lewis CE; Leake B; Schweitzer SO
- The authors assessed patients satisfaction with their nursing care in seven hospitals. Five of the hospitals utilized the special care unit (SCU) method of delivering care to AIDS or oncology patients; three had SCUs for AIDS patients. All seven of the hospitals had integrated units (IUs) where general medical, oncol
- Heroic measures for patients with AIDS.
- J Assoc Nurses AIDS Care. 1991;2(3):40. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/92003880
- Killian WH
- Imprisonment and tuberculosis in HIV-infected women.
- J Assoc Nurses AIDS Care. 1991;2(3):9-15. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/92003881
- Ross T
- The incidence of concomitant infections of tuberculosis (TB) and HIV in the same subject is on the increase, especially among inmates of jails and correctional institutions. The investigator examined the medical records of a sample of HIV-positive women prisoners for the presence of TB, and compared them to a sample o
- [NMR tomographic diagnosis with Gd-DTPA in HIV-associated diseases in the head-neck area]
- Rofo Fortschr Geb Rontgenstr Neuen Bildgeb Verfahr. 1991 Sep;155(3):211-7. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/92003885
- Vogl T; Dresel S; Balzer J; Riederer A; Steger W; Lissner J; Radiologische Klinik, Universitat Munchen.
- In a prospective study 21 patients suffering from HIV-1 infection underwent MR imaging. The following tumours were found: eight Kaposi s sarcomas, four lymphomas, two squamous-cell carcinomas, and three cases of lymphoid hyperplasia. Furthermore, three cases with lymphoepithelial cysts and one case of inflammatory cha
- A randomized controlled trial of recombinant interferon-alpha in chronic hepatitis C in hemophiliacs.
- Blood. 1991 Oct 1;78(7):1672-7. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/92003905
- Makris M; Preston FE; Triger DR; Underwood JC; Westlake L; Adelman MI; Department of Hematology, Royal Hallamshire Hospital, Sheffield,; UK.
- Chronic liver disease associated with hepatitis C virus (HCV) is an important cause of morbidity and mortality in hemophilia. We have used recombinant interferon alpha-2b (IFN alpha-2b) in a randomized controlled liver biopsy trial to treat hemophiliacs with chronic hepatitis. Eighteen patients entered the study, 16 o
- Infection of megakaryocytes by human immunodeficiency virus in seropositive patients with immune thrombocytopenic purpura.
- Blood. 1991 Oct 1;78(7):1697-705. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/92003909
- Louache F; Bettaieb A; Henri A; Oksenhendler E; Farcet JP; Bierling P; Seligmann M; Vainchenker W; INSERM U. 91, CNRS UA 607, Hopital Henri Mondor, Creteil,; France.
- Twenty-one human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-positive patients, including 11 acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS)-free patients with immune thrombocytopenic purpura (ITP), were studied to determine whether the megakaryocytic/platelet lineage was infected by HIV. Because purification of platelets did not reach a
- S100-positive, T-cell chronic lymphoproliferative disease: an aggressive disorder of an uncommon T-cell subset.
- Blood. 1991 Oct 1;78(7):1803-13. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/92003922
- Hanson CA; Bockenstedt PL; Schnitzer B; Fox DA; Kueck B; Braun DK; Department of Pathology, University of Michigan Medical School,; Ann Arbor.
- S100-positive T lymphocytes account for less than 3% of peripheral blood T cells. Rare cases of S100-positive T-cell lymphoma have been previously described. We report four such cases of S100-positive T-cell chronic lymphoproliferative disease. In all cases, hepatosplenomegaly was observed, without prominent lymphaden
- A VH clonal deficit in human immunodeficiency virus-positive individuals reflects a B-cell maturational arrest.
- Blood. 1991 Oct 1;78(7):1899. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/92003937
- Etiology of periodontal diseases.
- Curr Opin Dent. 1991 Feb;1(1):17-28. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/92004025
- Caton JG; Quinones CR; Eastman Dental Center, Rochester, New York.
- Periodontal diseases are a series of complex, distinct, pathologic entities caused by the interaction of bacterial plaque and the host. This interaction results in destruction of the supporting alveolar bone and connective tissue. Although bacterial plaque has been implicated as the primary etiologic agent in most for
- Paediatric HIV infection.
- Baillieres Clin Haematol. 1991 Apr;4(2):333-59. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/92004079
- Abrams EJ; Rogers MF
- The management of haemoglobinopathies.
- Baillieres Clin Haematol. 1991 Apr;4(2):361-89. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/92004080
- Davies SC; Wonke B
- Transfusion and the use of blood products.
- Baillieres Clin Haematol. 1991 Apr;4(2):545-69. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/92004086
- King DJ
- I have reviewed areas of development in the use of blood and blood products, placing emphasis on the complications of transfusion, particularly transmission of infection. Alloimmunization in relation to transfusion of red cells and platelets has been covered and suggestions for reducing this problem assessed. The pote
- Training issues [letter; comment]
- Br J Addict. 1991 Jul;86(7):917. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/92004176
- Cranfield S; Dixon A
- American legislation on AIDS [editorial] [see comments]
- BMJ. 1991 Aug 10;303(6798):325-6. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/92004205
- Morris M
- Asking about HIV [news]
- BMJ. 1991 Aug 10;303(6798):327-8. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/92004207
- Dillner L
- Truth or dare? [news]
- BMJ. 1991 Aug 10;303(6798):328. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/92004208
- Delamothe T
- NIH confused about ethics rules [news]
- BMJ. 1991 Aug 10;303(6798):329-30. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/92004209
- Rhein R
- Cocaine and HIV [news]
- BMJ. 1991 Aug 10;303(6798):330. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/92004210
- Farrell M
- Imported and autochthonous kala-azar in France [see comments]
- BMJ. 1991 Aug 10;303(6798):336-8. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/92004212
- Jeannel D; Tuppin P; Brucker G; Danis M; Gentilini M; National Centre for Imported Diseases, Institute of Health and; Development, Paris.
- OBJECTIVE--To study the epidemiological, clinical, and biological features of imported and autochthonous kala-azar in France . DESIGN--Prospective survey of all patients in France with kala-azar diagnosed over the two years 1986-7. Information was obtained from parasitology laborato
- Escape from collective denial: HIV transmission during surgery [see comments]
- BMJ. 1991 Aug 10;303(6798):351-2. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/92004219
- Bird AG; Gore SM; Leigh-Brown AJ; Carter DC; HIV Immunology Unit, Royal Infirmary, Edinburgh.
- Drugs, HIV, and prisons [letter; comment]
- BMJ. 1991 Aug 10;303(6798):363-4. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/92004229
- Angry about AIDS.
- BMJ. 1991 Aug 10;303(6798):370. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/92004242
- Adams JA
- HIV? Not me [news]
- BMJ. 1991 Aug 17;303(6799):383. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/92004248
- Dillner L
- Routine testing for HIV at infertility clinics [letter; comment] [see comments]
- BMJ. 1991 Aug 17;303(6799):414-5. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/92004262
- Craft I; Shapland D; al-Shawaf T
- Child sexual abuse and HIV infection [letter]
- BMJ. 1991 Aug 17;303(6799):415. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/92004263
- Burgess M; Welch J
- AIDS meeting moves outside US [news]
- BMJ. 1991 Aug 24;303(6800):432. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/92004282
- Tanne JH
- Zidovudine after occupational exposure to HIV [letter]
- BMJ. 1991 Aug 24;303(6800):466-7. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/92004294
- HIV testing of patients with end stage renal failure [letter; comment]
- BMJ. 1991 Aug 24;303(6800):469-70. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/92004299
- Mansell MA
- AIDS: rights versus responsibilities [news]
- BMJ. 1991 Sep 7;303(6802):540-1. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/92004342
- Delamothe T
- It's on the record [news]
- BMJ. 1991 Sep 7;303(6802):541. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/92004343
- Warden J
- HIV and AIDS.
- BMJ. 1991 Sep 7;303(6802):573-6. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/92004354
- Johnson AM; Academic Department of Genitourinary Medicine, University College; and Middlesex School of Medicine, London.
- HIV transmission during surgery [letter; comment]
- BMJ. 1991 Sep 7;303(6802):580. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/92004358
- Crawshaw SC; West RJ
- Guidelines for doctors with HIV infection [letter; comment] [see comments]
- BMJ. 1991 Sep 7;303(6802):580-1. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/92004359
- Cook L
- Zidovudine after occupational exposure to HIV [letter; comment]
- BMJ. 1991 Sep 7;303(6802):581. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/92004360
- HIV and discrimination [letter]
- BMJ. 1991 Sep 7;303(6802):582. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/92004363
- Tirelli U; Accurso V; Spina M; Vaccher E
- AIDS conference moves to Amsterdam [news]
- BMJ. 1991 Sep 21;303(6804):665. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/92004379
- Tanne JH
- Vaccines for HIV infected pregnant women? [news] [see comments]
- BMJ. 1991 Sep 21;303(6804):665. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/92004380
- McBride G
- [Study by NMR and circular dichroism of synthetic zinc finger peptide of viral Gag protein from HIV-2]
- C R Acad Sci III. 1991;313(4):183-6. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/92004878
- Laussac JP; Cung MT; Erard M; Mazarguil H; Laboratoire de Chimie de Coordination du C.N.R.S., Toulouse.
- We report the synthesis in solid phase of an 18-amino acid peptide that contains the cysteine-rich region of the structural Gag protein of HIV-2. The characterization of this fragment and of its interaction with Zn2+ has been made by one- (1 D) and two-dimensional (2D) NMR techniques and by circular dichroism. Our res
- Pathological and molecular biological features of a myelopathy associated with HTLV-1 infection.
- Can J Neurol Sci. 1991 Aug;18(3):352-5. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/92005030
- Power C; Weinshenker BG; Dekaban GA; Kaufmann JC; Shandling M; Rice GP; Department of Clinical Neurological Sciences, University of; Western Ontario, London.
- We report the pathological and molecular biological findings of human T-cell lymphotropic virus type 1 (HTLV-1) infection of the spinal cord in a patient with a chronic progressive myelopathy. Light microscopy disclosed loss of myelin and axons, thickening of blood vessels and a lymphocytic cell infiltrate in the spin
- Regulation of cellular trans-activating activities in two different promonocytic leukemia cell lines.
- Cancer Lett. 1991 Oct;60(1):75-83. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/92005405
- Chang KS; Liu WT; Josephs SF; Medical Research Center, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Taoyuan,; Taiwan, Republic of China.
- Trans-activating activities of certain cellular promoter/enhancer genes may reflect the underlying mechanism for cellular differentiation. We have used two promonocytic leukemia cell lines, U937 and HL-CZ, which differ in their differentiation antigen expression. While both cell lines express CD15 antigen, only the fo
- The influence of the AIDS epidemic on the master's-prepared oncology nurse.
- Cancer Nurs. 1991 Aug;14(4):206-10. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/92005413
- Paice JA; Cohen FL; University of Illinois, Chicago.
- More than 139,000 cases of the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) have been reported to the Centers for Disease Control. Many of these individuals will develop malignancies, such as Kaposi s sarcoma and malignant lymphoma. Because of the neoplastic complications of AIDS and the terminal nature of this disease,
- Outpatient pericardiocentesis [letter]
- Cathet Cardiovasc Diagn. 1991 Sep;24(1):72. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/92005656
- Burket MW
- Specific regulation of mRNA splicing in vitro by a peptide from HIV-1 Rev.
- Cell. 1991 Oct 4;67(1):169-78. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/92005688
- Kjems J; Frankel AD; Sharp PA; Center for Cancer Research, Massachusetts Institute of; Technology, Cambridge 02139.
- The Rev protein of HIV-1 regulates the synthesis of partially spliced forms of cytoplasmic viral mRNA by binding to a cis-acting RNA sequence, the Rev response element (RRE). We have investigated the regulation of splicing in vitro and have shown that Rev specifically inhibits splicing of pre-mRNAs containing an RRE b
- Differential effects of glutathione depletion on T cell subsets.
- Cell Immunol. 1991 Nov;138(1):229-37. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/92005739
- Gmunder H; Droge W; Division of Immunochemistry, Institute of Immunology and; Genetics, German Cancer Research Center, Heidelberg.
- Glutathione (GSH) is known to play an important role in various lymphocyte functions. We now report that different T cell subsets express different requirements for intracellular GSH. Depletion of intracellular GSH by buthionine sulfoximine (BSO), a specific inhibitor of GSH biosynthesis, decreases the proportion of C
- AIDS in Canada.
- Can Dis Wkly Rep. 1991 Jul 6;17(27):137. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/92005845
- Preliminary analysis: HIV serosurvey of orthopedic surgeons, 1991.
- Can Dis Wkly Rep. 1991 Jul 6;17(27):138-40. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/92005846
- The complete amino acid sequence of an abortifacient protein, karasurin.
- Chem Pharm Bull (Tokyo). 1991 May;39(5):1244-9. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/92005921
- Toyokawa S; Takeda T; Kato Y; Wakabayashi K; Ogihara Y; Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Nagoya City University,; Japan.
- The complete amino acid sequence of a new abortifacient protein, karasurin, was determined. Karasurin, which was isolated from fresh root tubers of Trichosanthes kirilowii Maximowicz var, japonicum Kitamura (Cucurbitaceae), was a highly basic protein with pI 10.1 and molecular weight of 28,000. Intact karasurin was cl
- [Detection of HIV antibodies in a rural region of a developing country]
- Bull Soc Pathol Exot. 1991;84(2):128-32. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/92005975
- Courtois X; Baccard-Longere M; Dibi K; Laboratoire de virologie, C.H.U. de Grenoble.
- A HIV seroprevalence among 312 antenatal mothers at their first visit to the Idjwi isle s hospital, in Zaire , near Rwanda , and among 61 other patients, was made with the HIV1 Immunocomb of PBS Orgenics during one year: 1989. The seroprevalence
- [Candidiasis and AIDS in Yaounde]
- Bull Soc Pathol Exot. 1991;84(2):133-5. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/92005976
- Lohoue Petmy J; Nomo Ongolo Atang S; Same Ekobo A; Laboratoire de Parasitologie-Mycologie, Centre Universitaire des; Sciences de la Sante (CUSS), Yaounde, Cameroun.
- In this preliminary study, we discuss 9 cases of Candidosis diagnosed during a 6 month period in 32 AIDS patients hospitalized in three health Centers in Yaounde. Most of the patients presented with buccal candidosis and/or dysphagia. Of the 18 strains grown, 17 (94%) are Candida albicans.
- Confirmation and differentiation of antibodies to human immunodeficiency virus 1 and 2 with a strip-based assay including recombinant antigens and synthetic peptides [see comments]
- Clin Chem. 1991 Oct;37(10 Pt 1):1700-7. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/92006160
- Pollet DE; Saman EL; Peeters DC; Warmenbol HM; Heyndrickx LM; Wouters CJ; Beelaert G; van der Groen G; Van Heuverswyn H; Innogenetics NV, Industriepark Zwijnaarde, Ghent, Belgium.
- We evaluated the use of the INNO-LIA HIV-1/HIV-2 Ab test (LIA HIV; Innogenetics) for the confirmation of antibodies to human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) and type 2 (HIV-2). The test includes three recombinant HIV-1 proteins: p24 (gag), p17 (gag), and endonuclease (p31; pol), in combination with two synthetic
- Serum soluble CD4 and CD8 levels in Kawasaki disease.
- Clin Exp Immunol. 1991 Oct;86(1):134-9. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/92006246
- Furukawa S; Matsubara T; Tsuji K; Motohashi T; Okumura K; Yabuta K; Department of Pediatrics, Juntendo University School of Medicine,; Tokyo, Japan.
- The levels of soluble CD4 (sCD4) and sCD8 in serum correlate with the T cell subset activation and may be important in monitoring and characterizing disease processes during immunological diseases. We compared acute Kawasaki disease (KD) with anaphylactoid purpura (AP) and acute febrile viral infections, such as measl
- Infection of nonprofessional phagocytes with Mycobacterium avium complex.
- Clin Immunol Immunopathol. 1991 Nov;61(2 Pt 1):225-35. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/92006305
- Bermudez LE; Kuzell Institute for Arthritis and Infectious Diseases, Pacific; Presbyterian Medical Center, San Francisco, California 94115.
- Organisms belonging to the Mycobacterium avium complex are the most common bacteria isolated from patients with AIDS. In these patients, M. avium is associated with disseminated disease, and bacteria are found within macrophages in the liver and spleen. To examine the potential of M. avium infection of a nonprofession
- Cytokine production in vitro and the lymphoproliferative defect of natural measles virus infection.
- Clin Immunol Immunopathol. 1991 Nov;61(2 Pt 1):236-48. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/92006306
- Ward BJ; Johnson RT; Vaisberg A; Jauregui E; Griffin DE; Department of Medicine, Johns Hopkins University School of; Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland 21205.
- In natural measles virus infection, evidence of intense immune system activation is present simultaneously with clinically relevant immune suppression. While evidence of activation is most prominent early in the disease, skin test responses and in vitro lymphoproliferation are depressed for weeks after the onset of th
- Education for changes in knowledge or behavior [editorial; comment]
- Clin Pediatr (Phila). 1991 Aug;30(8):486-7. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/92006407
- Brouhard BH
- Survey of pediatricians' attitudes towards HIV testing of patients and health care professionals (HIV testing and pediatricians) [letter]
- Clin Pediatr (Phila). 1991 Aug;30(8):511-2. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/92006414
- Ros SP
- Pharmacokinetics of 2',3'-dideoxyinosine in patients with severe human immunodeficiency infection. II. The effects of different oral formulations and the presence of other medications.
- Clin Pharmacol Ther. 1991 Sep;50(3):278-85. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/92006421
- Hartman NR; Yarchoan R; Pluda JM; Thomas RV; Wyvill KM; Flora KP; Broder S; Johns DG; Developmental Therapeutics and Clinical Oncology Programs,; National Cancer Institutes of Health, National Institutes of; Health, Bethesda, MD 20892.
- 2 ,3 -Dideoxyinosine (ddI) has shown activity against human immunodeficiency virus in phase I clinical trials. The drug is rapidly degraded by acid, however, thus raising questions as to the efficiency and reproducibility of its absorption after oral administration. This investigation studies the bioavailability of se
- Dosage of antimycobacterial agents [letter; comment]
- Clin Pharm. 1991 Sep;10(9):664-5. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/92006519
- Peloquin CA
- The heart as a target organ of immune injury.
- Curr Probl Cardiol. 1991 Jun;16(6):377-442. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/92006636
- Hastillo A; Willis HE; Hess ML; Division of Cardiology, Medical College of Virginia, Virginia; Commonwealth University, Richmond.
- Over the last 10 years, our knowledge of immunologically mediated processes involving the myocardium appears to have made quantum leaps. New and important disease entities such as AIDS have appeared and the cardiologist now becomes an important member of the AIDS team. Our understanding of older diseases such as sarco
- Central nervous system involvement in human immunodeficiency virus disease. A prospective study including neurological examination, computerized tomography, and magnetic resonance imaging.
- Dan Med Bull. 1991 Aug;38(4):374-9. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/92006707
- Pedersen C; Thomsen C; Arlien-Soborg P; Praestholm J; Kjaer L; Boesen F; Hansen HS; Nielsen JO; Department of Infectious Diseases, Hvidovre Hospital, Copenhagen.
- Sixty-seven patients with different stages of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection (47 CDC group IV, 20 CDC groups II or III) were followed prospectively for a median of 18 months with neurological examination, magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), and computerized tomography (CT) to evaluate the incidence of the
- Pneumothorax during pulmonary toxoplasmosis in an AIDS patient [letter]
- Chest. 1991 Oct;100(4):1184. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/92006774
- Libanore M; Bicocchi R; Sighinolfi L; Ghinelli F
- Two-color immunofluorescence and flow cytometric analysis of lamina propria lymphocyte subsets in ulcerative colitis and Crohn's disease.
- Dig Dis Sci. 1991 Oct;36(10):1453-8. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/92007014
- Senju M; Wu KC; Mahida YR; Jewell DP; Gastroenterology Unit, Radcliffe Infirmary, Oxford, U.K.
- By using two-color immunofluorescence with fluorescein isothiocyanate (FITC) and phycoerythrin (PE)-labelled monoclonal antibodies and multiparameter flow cytometry, we investigated lamina propria lymphocyte subsets of patients with ulcerative colitis (UC) and Crohn s disease (CD). Leu-3/Leu-2 (CD4/CD8) ratio of lamin
- Extensive gastrointestinal aspergillosis associated with AIDS [letter]
- Dig Dis Sci. 1991 Oct;36(10):1500-1. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/92007023
- Cappell MS
- Human immunodeficiency virus: transmission concerns in clinical practice.
- Ear Nose Throat J. 1991 May;70(5):271-8, 283. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/92007322
- Smith RV; Eisele DW; University of Vermont, Burlington.
- Explanatory style and cell-mediated immunity in elderly men and women.
- Health Psychol. 1991;10(4):229-35. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/92007644
- Kamen-Siegel L; Rodin J; Seligman ME; Dwyer J; University of Pennsylvania.
- Correlated pessimistic explanatory style--the belief that negative events are caused by internal, stable, and global factors--with lowered immunocompetence in a sample of 26 older adults. Two measures of cell-mediated immunity--T-helper cell/T-suppressor cell ratio and T-lymphocyte response to mitogen challenge--were
- Measuring medical and nursing students' attitudes toward AIDS.
- Health Psychol. 1991;10(4):289-95. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/92007652
- Bliwise NG; Grade M; Irish TM; Ficarrotto TJ; Pacific Graduate School of Psychology, Palo Alto, CA 94303.
- Investigated attitudes toward AIDS patients among medical and nursing students. Two separate cohorts of students (total N = 550) were surveyed to examine and then validate with confirmatory factor analysis the latent factor structure of such attitudes. Results indicate that a three-factor structure representing fear o
- Analysis of cerebrospinal fluid from patients with psychiatric and neurological disorders by two-dimensional electrophoresis: identification of disease-associated polypeptides as fibrin fragments.
- Electrophoresis. 1991 Jul-Aug;12(7-8):487-92. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/92007690
- Wildenauer DB; Korschenhausen D; Hoechtlen W; Ackenheil M; Kehl M; Lottspeich F; Psychiatric Hospital, University of Munich, Germany.
- Two-dimensional electrophoresis (2-DE) of cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) samples--from 347 patients with various psychiatric and neurological disorders--and subsequent silver staining revealed two additional polypeptides (Mr 40,000) in 49% of 111 schizophrenics, 46% of 43 schizoaffective patients, 36% of 41 patients with a
- A comparative analysis of alterations in protein expression after activation or human immunodeficiency virus, type 1 infection of human CD4+ T cells.
- Electrophoresis. 1991 Jul-Aug;12(7-8):544-53. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/92007698
- Van de Keere F; Willard-Gallo KE; International Institute of Cellular and Molecular Pathology,; Brussels, Belgium.
- We have previously described an in vitro model for studying human immunodeficiency virus, type 1 (HIV-1) infection in CD4+ T cells [1]. This model employs the WE17/10 cell line, which loses expression of its T cell receptor/CD3 (TCR/CD3) after several months of productive infection. We have used this model to analyze
- Global analysis of lymphocyte gene expression: perturbation of H-9 cells by infection with distinct isolates of human immunodeficiency virus--an exposition by multivariate analysis of a host-parasite interface.
- Electrophoresis. 1991 Jul-Aug;12(7-8):554-69. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/92007699
- Kettman JR; Robinson RA; Kuhn L; Lefkovits I; Department of Microbiology, University of Texas Southwestern; Medical Center, Dallas 75239-9048.
- AIDS is a progressive disease associated with steady loss of helper T cells and several other functions. As the disease evolves, cytopathogenic human immunodeficiency (HIV) variants of increasing virulence can be isolated from the host. The HIV is an unusually variable genome by virtue of a low replication fidelity. I
- Theoretical and functional analysis of the SIV fusion peptide.
- EMBO J. 1991 Oct;10(10):2747-55. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/92007717
- Horth M; Lambrecht B; Khim MC; Bex F; Thiriart C; Ruysschaert JM; Burny A; Brasseur R; Laboratory of Biological Chemistry, Free University of Brussels,; Belgium.
- The fusion domain of simian immunodeficiency virus (SIV) envelope glycoproteins is a hydrophobic region located at the amino-terminal extremity of the transmembrane protein (gp32). Assuming an alpha helical structure for the SIV fusogenic domain of gp32 in a lipid environment, theoretical studies have predicted that t
- Induction of micronuclei in mouse bone marrow cells: an evaluation of nucleoside analogues used in the treatment of AIDS.
- Environ Mol Mutagen. 1991;18(3):168-83. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/92007811
- Phillips MD; Nascimbeni B; Tice RR; Shelby MD; Integrated Laboratory Systems, Research Triangle Park, NC 27709.
- Various nucleoside analogues are being used or are being considered for use as therapeutic drugs to inhibit replication of the HTLV-III/LAV virus in infected human cells. Here, the ability of seven nucleoside analogues, a combination of two analogues, and two other therapeutic compounds to induce genotoxic and cytotox
- Risk behaviors for HIV infection: their occurrence and determinants in Jima-Town, southwestern Ethiopia.
- Ethiop Med J. 1991 Jul;29(3):127-36. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/92007819
- Larson C; Asefa M; Aboud F; Sheferaw T; McGill University, Addis Abeba, Ethiopia.
- Little is known about the occurrence of high risk behaviours for HIV infection among the general population of Ethiopia . With this in mind, 495 randomly selected males between 15 and 49 years of age were questioned about specific risk behaviours. From this interview a total and s
- Efficacy of oral fluconazole in the treatment of AIDS associated oesophageal candidiasis.
- Eur J Clin Microbiol Infect Dis. 1991 Jun;10(6):503-5. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/92007903
- De Wit S; Urbain D; Rahir F; Weerts D; Clumeck N; Division of Infectious Diseases, St. Pierre University Hospital,; Brussels, Belgium.
- To assess the efficacy and tolerance of fluconazole in the treatment of oesophageal candidiasis, 47 AIDS patients with this infection were enrolled in an open prospective study using fluconazole 100 mg given orally once daily. Clinical cure was obtained in all of 41 evaluable patients, with confirmation of cure in all
- Possibility of heterosexual transmission of hepatitis C virus [letter]
- Eur J Clin Microbiol Infect Dis. 1991 Jun;10(6):533-4. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/92007914
- Cilla G; Perez-Trallero E; Iturriza M; Arrizabalaga J; Iribarren JA
- AIDS cases in adolescents and young adults in Italy: inferences from descriptive epidemiology.
- Eur J Pediatr. 1991 May;150(7):473-6. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/92008071
- Tozzi AE; Salmaso S; Giuliani M; Greco D; Istituto Superiore di Sanita, AIDS Operational Centre, Rome,; Italy.
- To assess the magnitude of the AIDS epidemic in the Italian adolescent (13-19 years) and young adult (20-24 years) age groups, data on AIDS cases notified to the AIDS Operational Centre as of 31 March 1990 were used. Of the 6068 reported AIDS cases, 0.7% occurred among adolescents and 15.7% among young adults. Among a
- First experience with pentamidine inhalation in human immunodeficiency virus-infected children [letter]
- Eur J Pediatr. 1991 Jul;150(9):687-8. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/92008109
- Kreuz W; Gungor T; Funk M; Linde R; Ehrenforth S; Lotz C; Kornhuber B
- Antigens of the Mycobacterium avium, Mycobacterium intracellulare complex.
- Eur J Epidemiol. 1991 Jul;7(4):328-38. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/92008544
- Morris SL; Laboratory of Mycobacteria and Cellular Immunology, Food and Drug; Administration, Bethesda, MD 20892.
- In the past decade, the clinical significance of the Mycobacterium avium, Myobacterium intracellulare complex (MAC) has increased dramatically primarily because of the association between the MAC and the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS). Recent hospital reports have suggested that about one-half of AIDS patie
- The use of AIDS surveillance data for short-term prediction of AIDS cases in Madrid, Spain.
- Eur J Epidemiol. 1991 Jul;7(4):349-57. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/92008547
- Medley GF; Zunzunegui V; Bueno R; Lopez Gai D; Department of Biology Imperial, College of Science, Technology; and Medicine, London, UK.
- The paper presents a preliminary attempt to predict the numbers of AIDS cases in the Community of Madrid (CAM) up to 1992. Using AIDS case surveillance data gathered by CAM, and a statistical procedure that includes a distribution for reporting delays, the numbers of new diagnoses, reports, AIDS deaths and numbers of
- French intravenous drug users: knowledge and sexual behavior change.
- Eur J Epidemiol. 1991 Jul;7(4):423-6. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/92008556
- Guiguet M; Cohen M; Flahault A; Wells JA; Valleron AJ; INSERM, Universite Paris, France.
- In a population based survey conducted in France in 1988, 41 respondents reported present or past intravenous drug use. Controlling for age and gender, intravenous drug users (IDUs) engage in more high risk sexual behavior than the general population (sex with other IDUs, multiple
- Possible environmental factors related with transmission of HTLV-I among children [letter]
- Eur J Epidemiol. 1991 Jul;7(4):437-8. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/92008560
- Tokudome S
- Hepatitis delta virus RNA detection in chronic HBsAg carriers with and without HIV infection.
- Digestion. 1991;48(3):149-56. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/92008872
- Castillo I; Bartolome J; Madejon A; Melero M; Porres JC; Carreno V; Department of Gastroenterology, Fundacion Jimenez Diaz,; Madrid, Spain.
- Hepatitis delta virus (HDV) RNA detection was carried out, using a full-length HDV RNA probe, in serum of 43 patients with chronic HDV infection. Among them, 30 cases (70%) were HDV RNA-positive. With respect to other HDV markers, serum HDAg (detected by immunoblot) was found in 33 patients (77%) and IgM anti-HD in 29
- Erythematous gingiva with spontaneous bleeding.
- Gen Dent. 1991 Jul-Aug;39(4):246, 292. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/92009076
- Fantasia JE; Damm DD; Department of Dental Medicine, Long Island Jewish Medical Center,; New Hyde Park, New York.
- A bioluminescence assay for gene expression by continuously growing mammalian cells: application for detection of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1).
- Gene. 1991 Aug 15;104(2):139-45. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/92009206
- Israel S; Honigman A; Molecular Genetics Department, Hebrew University-Hadassah Medical; School, Jerusalem, Israel.
- An in-situ assay for monitoring regulated gene expression in continuously growing mammalian cells is described. This technique can be used for the detection of the transactivator (Tat) protein in human immunodeficiency virus(HIV)-infected cells. Human kidney cells 293, harboring the luc gene, and fused to the HIV-1 lo
- Acute upper gastrointestinal bleeding in patients with AIDS: a relatively uncommon condition associated with reduced survival.
- Gut. 1991 Sep;32(9):987-90. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/92009489
- Parente F; Cernuschi M; Valsecchi L; Rizzardini G; Musicco M; Lazzarin A; Bianchi Porro G; Department of Gastroenterology, L Sacco Hospital, Milan, Italy.
- To determine the cumulative incidence of acute upper gastrointestinal bleeding and its effect upon survival in patients with AIDS, 453 consecutive AIDS patients diagnosed in our hospital between June 1985 and March 1989 were followed for a median period of six months (maximum 42 months). The cumulative probability of
- [Pediatric immunodeficiency ambulatory care for interdisciplinary management (interview)]
- Fortschr Med. 1991 Jun 30;109(19):16, 18. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/92009560
- Belohradsky B
- [HIV infection. The French have no fear of AIDS (news)]
- Fortschr Med. 1991 Aug 10;109(23):14. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/92009578
- [Mycoplasma fermentans changes HIV pathology. Cytotoxicity--syncytia formation (news)]
- Fortschr Med. 1991 Aug 10;109(23):18. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/92009580
- Hentze S
- [HTLV-I tax mediated activation of cellular genes in transgenic mice]
- Hokkaido Igaku Zasshi. 1991 Jul;66(4):534-43. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/92009657
- Shinohara T; Second Department of Pathology, Hokkaido University School of; Medicine, Sapporo, Japan.
- The tax protein of human T-cell leukemia virus type I (HTLV-I) is known to be a potent transactivator of its own long terminal repeat (LTR) promoter and the cellular genes ( IL-2 , IL-2R, c-fos and GM-CSF). These effects of tax have been studied in vitro, mostly in T-cel
- Gastric localization of systemic leishmaniasis in a patient with AIDS.
- Histopathology. 1991 Jul;19(1):93-5. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/92009745
- Delsedime L; Coppola F; Mazzucco G; Department of Biomedical Sciences and Human Oncology, University; of Turin, Italy.
- Modeling the AIDS epidemic in Mexico City.
- Hum Biol. 1991 Oct;63(5):683-95. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/92009808
- Romieu I; Sandberg S; Mohar A; Awerbuch T; Pan American Health Organization (PAHO), Mexico City, Mexico.
- To study the future course of the AIDS epidemic in Mexico City, we use an open compartmental model to forecast new AIDS cases among homosexual and bisexual males and among heterosexual males and females. For each group three compartments are defined: uninfected persons, infected but asymptomatic persons, and persons d
- Mycoplasmal infection in the kidneys of patients with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome [letter; comment]
- Hum Pathol. 1991 Sep;22(9):932-3. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/92009826
- Cohen AH
- Genitourinary medicine, AIDS and the NHS Act: will contracting arrangements lead to contracted services?
- Genitourin Med. 1991 Feb;67(1):10-4. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/92009851
- Bentley C; Adler MW; Public Health Medicine Department, Bloomsbury and Islington; Health Authority, London.
- Sexually transmissible diseases in injecting drug users [see comments]
- Genitourin Med. 1991 Feb;67(1):32-6. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/92009857
- Ross MW; Gold J; Wodak A; Miller ME; National Centre in HIV Social Research, University of New South; Wales.
- Self-reported histories of sexually transmissible diseases (STDs) and HIV serostatus were investigated as part of a study of HIV risk behaviour in a sample of 1245 Syndey injecting drug users (IDUs) (mean age 27.5 years) both in and out of treatment. A high lifetime prevalence of STDs was reported in both men and wome
- Metastatic cerebral lymphoma [clinical conference]
- Genitourin Med. 1991 Aug;67(4):284-90. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/92009877
- Hughes-Davies L; Spittle M; Harrison MJ; Lucas SB; Miller RF; Meyerstein Institute of Clinical Oncology, Middlesex Hospital,; London.
- Homosexual prostitution among male drug users and its risk for HIV infection.
- Genitourin Med. 1991 Aug;67(4):303-6. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/92009880
- van den Hoek JA; van Haastrecht HJ; Coutinho RA; Municipal Health Service, Department of Public Health and; Environment, Amsterdam.
- OBJECTIVE--to assess whether male prostitution is an independent risk factor for HIV infection among male (intravenous and nonintravenous) drug users. DESIGN--a cross-sectional study. SETTING--various low-threshold methadone clinics and the sexually transmitted diseases clinic of the Municipal Health Service in Amster
- Sexually transmitted diseases in homosexual males in Seville, Spain.
- Genitourin Med. 1991 Aug;67(4):335-8. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/92009887
- Rodriguez-Pichardo A; Aznar J; Camacho F; Borobio MV; Perea EJ; STD Clinic, School of Medicine, University of Seville, Spain.
- BACKGROUND AND METHODS--The absence of any official statistics on the prevalence of STD in homosexual men in Spain induced us to carry out a prospective study of new homosexual patients who consulted the STD Clinic of the School of Medicine in Seville, between January 1988 and Decem
- Fournier's gangrene of scrotum in a patient with AIDS.
- Genitourin Med. 1991 Aug;67(4):339-41. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/92009888
- Murphy M; Buckley M; Corr J; Vinayagamoorthy S; Grainger R; Mulcahy FM; Department of Genitourinary Medicine, St James's Hospital,; Dublin, Eire.
- Fournier s gangrene of the scrotum, a form of necrotising fasciitis, is a rare but potentially fatal disorder. Predisposing conditions include chronic alcoholism and diabetes mellitus, possibly as a result of impaired immunity. Fournier s syndrome, occurring in a patient with AIDS, is described.
- Acute infection with human immunodeficiency virus presenting with neurogenic urinary retention.
- Genitourin Med. 1991 Aug;67(4):345-7. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/92009890
- Zeman A; Donaghy M; Department of Neurology, Radcliffe Infirmary, Oxford, UK.
- Several neurological presentations of acute primary infection with HIV have recently been described. A previously unrecognised presentation with neurogenic retention of urine and sacral sensory loss is reported. The case is discussed in the context of other neurological syndromes associated with seroconversion to HIV,
- Syphilis and HIV infection [letter]
- Genitourin Med. 1991 Aug;67(4):353. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/92009894
- Savall R; Valls F; Cabre M
- Health education theories and research for AIDS prevention.
- Hygie. 1991 Jun;10(2):32-9. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/92009944
- Kok G; Dept. of Health Education, University of Limburg, Maastricht, The; Netherlands.
- Health education: historic windows of opportunity.
- Hygie. 1991;10(3):16-23. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/92009949
- Grant JP
- Nutritional support in HIV infection: a multilevel analysis.
- Image J Nurs Sch. 1991 Fall;23(3):155-9. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/92009967
- Bradley-Springer L
- Infection with the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) and the development of the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) is a long-term process in many individuals. The progression of HIV disease is beginning to demonstrate many commonalities with other chronic diseases. Although research has not yet shown clear-out
- Identification of amino acids in the V3 region of gp120 critical for virus neutralization by human HIV-1-specific antibodies.
- Immunology. 1991 Aug;73(4):371-6. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/92010009
- Broliden PA; Makitalo B; Akerblom L; Rosen J; Broliden K; Utter G; Jondal M; Norrby E; Wahren B; Department of Virology, National Bacteriological Laboratory,; Stockholm, Sweden.
- The importance of the dependence on single amino acids in the V3 region of HIV-1 gp120 was evaluated for virus neutralization and antibody-dependent cellular cytotoxicity (ADCC). Synthetic overlapping 15-mer peptides and a set of omission peptides covering amino acids 301-317 were used. Sera from 29 HIV-1-infected ind
- Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-infected cells and free virus directly activate the classical complement pathway in rabbit, mouse and guinea-pig sera; activation results in virus neutralization by virolysis.
- Immunology. 1991 Aug;73(4):377-82. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/92010010
- Spear GT; Sullivan BL; Takefman DM; Landay AL; Lint TF; Department of Immunology and Microbiology, Rush-Presbyterian-St; Luke's Medical Center, Chicago, Illinois 60612.
- Since animal models of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection are being used increasingly in determining various aspects of virus/host interaction and as models for virus expression, it will be important to assess any significant differences in anti-viral immune responses between animals and humans. Previous stu
- In situ amplification of single copy gene segments in individual cells by the polymerase chain reaction.
- Infection. 1991 Jul-Aug;19(4):242-4. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/92010236
- Spann W; Pachmann K; Zabnienska H; Pielmeier A; Emmerich B; Medizinische Klinik Innenstadt der Ludwig Maximilians; Universitat, Munchen, Germany.
- A method is described using the polymerase chain reaction (PCR) to amplify defined nucleic acid strands in individual cells in situ in conventional smears of bone marrow and peripheral cells. Using radioactively labeled precursors, the incorporation into newly synthesized strands by PCR can be detected by microautorad
- Prevalence of HTLV-I and HTLV-II infection in Gabon, Africa: comparison of the serological and PCR results.
- Int J Cancer. 1991 Sep 30;49(3):373-6. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/92010348
- Delaporte E; Monplaisir N; Louwagie J; Peeters M; Martin-Prevel Y; Louis JP; Trebucq A; Bedjabaga L; Ossari S; Honore C; et al; Institute of Tropical Medicine, Department of Microbiology,; Antwerp, Belgium.
- A cluster sampling survey was performed in 1989 in Libreville, Gabon , to determine HTLV-I and HTLV-II prevalence and to compare the efficacy of polymerase chain reaction (PCR) and serology in detecting HTLV-I and HTLV-II infections. A total of 322 sera from adults were tested by ELI
- Solidarity and AIDS: introduction.
- Int J Health Serv. 1991;21(3):505-10. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/92010439
- Krieger N; Division of Research, Kaiser Foundation Research Institute,; Oakland, CA 94611.
- Perhaps more than any other disease in recent history, AIDS has taught a cruel and crucial lesson: the constraints on our response to this epidemic are as deep as our denial, as entrenched as the inequities that permeate our society, as circumscribed as our knowledge, and as unlimited as our compassion and our commitm
- Human immunodeficiency virus in Cuba: the public health response of a Third World country.
- Int J Health Serv. 1991;21(3):511-37. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/92010440
- Santana S; Faas L; Wald K; G.H. Sergievsky Center, Columbia University School of Public; Health, New York, NY 10032.
- This article describes Cuba s effort to develop a comprehensive program for control of its human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) epidemic. The program consists of multiple interventions, including blood donor screening, a ban on imported blood and blood products, widespread semicompulsory screening of defined and general
- We are all people living with AIDS: myths and realities of AIDS in Brazil.
- Int J Health Serv. 1991;21(3):539-51. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/92010441
- Daniel H; AIDSCOM, Washington, DC 20037.
- Although AIDS was expected in Brazil , no serious efforts were undertaken to prevent AIDS from taking root. Irresponsible press and media coverage highlighted the spread of AIDS within the gay community of the United States , creating an aura of immun
- Global AIDS: critical issues for prevention in the 1990s.
- Int J Health Serv. 1991;21(3):553-9. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/92010442
- Mann JM; Department of Population Sciences, Harvard School of Public; Health, Boston, MA 02115.
- A review of the first decade of global experience with the struggle against HIV/AIDS suggests that prevention will require both full application of existing approaches and fundamental changes in concepts and values. The critical deeper issues can be grouped under three headings: behavior, societal action, and globalis
- The spread of human immunodeficiency virus type 2 into Europe: a geographical analysis.
- Int J Epidemiol. 1991 Jun;20(2):480-9. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/92010485
- Smallman-Raynor M; Cliff A; Department of Geography, University of Cambridge, UK.
- Geographically-related computer databases on the global incidence of HIV-1 and HIV-2 infection are being maintained in the Department of Geography at the University of Cambridge, England. Using the information they contain, the original geographical heartlands of HIV-2 infection are identified as former Portuguese and
- Rising trend of reported primary genital syphilis and genital ulcer disease in Burkina Faso.
- Int J Epidemiol. 1991 Jun;20(2):490-4. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/92010486
- Damiba AE; Kelley KF; Vermund SH; Yalgado Ouedraogo Hospital, Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso.
- Recent trends in reported primary genital syphilis and genital ulcer disease (GUD) were assessed in Burkina Faso using incidence data reported to the Ministry of Health. From 1978 to 1983 the yearly reports of genital syphilis and GUD rose by 42%. A single period moving average wa
- Grim prospects for AIDS/HIV spread worldwide [news]
- Int Nurs Rev. 1991 Jul-Aug;38(4):102. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/92010622
- 10 million AIDS orphans forecast by year 2000 [news]
- Int Nurs Rev. 1991 Jul-Aug;38(4):102-3. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/92010623
- WHO sets guidelines for preventing HBV/HIV transmission in healthcare settings [news]
- Int Nurs Rev. 1991 Jul-Aug;38(4):103. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/92010624
- Single-use syringes herald drop in hepatitis B/HIV risk [news]
- Int Nurs Rev. 1991 Jul-Aug;38(4):122. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/92010630
- Paris Declaration on women, children and AIDS [news]
- Int Nurs Rev. 1991 Jul-Aug;38(4):123. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/92010631
- [Oral hairy leukoplakia in patients with kidney transplantation]
- Hautarzt. 1991 Aug;42(8):487-91. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/92010778
- Itin P; Rufli T; Huser B; Rudlinger R; Dermatologische Universitatsklinik Basel.
- Oral hairy leukoplakia was initially reported only in HIV-infected patients and was considered pathognomonic for HIV infection. The presence of Epstein-Barr virus and the decrease in Langerhans cells seem to be necessary for the development of oral hairy leukoplakia. HIV antigen is not present in oral hairy leukoplaki
- AIDS case management: the client's perspective.
- Health Serv Res. 1991 Oct;26(4):447-70. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/92010821
- Fleishman JA; Mor V; Piette J; Center for Gerontology and Health Care Research, Brown; University, Providence, RI 02912.
- The Robert Wood Johnson Foundation s AIDS Health Services Program uses case management to provide community-based care for people with AIDS. This article reports data concerning implementation of case management, based on interviews with program clients in nine communities. Some clients receive case management from a
- Detection of p24 in HIV-1 infected cells embedded in LR White and Lowicryl K4M.
- Histochem J. 1991 Aug;23(8):381-4. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/92010974
- Stransky G; Garry RF; Gay S; Department of Medicine, University of Alabama, Birmingham 35294.
- In this study we present a postembedding on-grid immunogold labelling procedure for the ultrastructural localization of the HIV-1 core protein p24. HIV-1 infected cells were fixed in 0.1% glutaraldehyde, incompletely dehydrated and embedded in LR White or in Lowicryl K4M. Antigenic sites were detected by incubation of
- Fixation of cryo-sections under HIV-1 inactivating conditions: integrity of antigen binding sites and cell surface antigens.
- Histochemistry. 1991;96(2):177-83. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/92010985
- Laman JD; Kors N; Heeney JL; Boersma WJ; Claassen E; Department of Immunology, Medical Biology Laboratory, TNO,; Rijswijk, The Netherlands.
- Cryostat-sections of biopsies from HIV-infected patients or HIV/SIV-infected experimental animals pose a biohazard risk to laboratory workers. The objective of this study was to select a procedure that appropriately fixes cryo-sections and reduces the risk of HIV-1 infectivity. This inactivation procedure should prese
- Production of multimeric forms of CD4 through a sugar-based cross-linking strategy.
- J Biol Chem. 1991 Sep 25;266(27):18237-43. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/92011558
- Chen LL; Rosa JJ; Turner S; Pepinsky RB; Biogen, Inc., Cambridge, Massachusetts 02142.
- We have developed a three-step cross-linking procedure that is specifically targeted at the carbohydrate on a protein and applied it to CD4 as a model system for studying the role of multivalent interactions in function. In the first step CD4 was oxidized with periodate, creating aldehydes that served as targets for t
- Inhibitor stabilization of human immunodeficiency virus type-2 proteinase dimer formation.
- J Biol Chem. 1991 Oct 15;266(29):19217-20. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/92011710
- Holzman TF; Kohlbrenner WE; Weigl D; Rittenhouse J; Kempf D; Erickson J; Protein Biochemistry Research, Abbott Laboratories, Abbott Park,; Illinois 60064.
- We report the first direct observation of the subunit self-association behavior of highly purified recombinant human immunodeficiency virus type-2 (HIV-2) proteinase. Multiple samples of enzyme were subjected to sedimentation equilibrium analytical ultracentrifugation sequentially at 8.8 degrees C and two pH values in
- Tuberculosis: a disease of the 1990s.
- Hosp Pract (Off Ed). 1991 Oct 15;26(10):195-8, 202, 207-8 passim. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/92011980
- Bernardo J; Boston University School of Medicine.
- In the United States , the decades preceding the 1980s were characterized by a decline in the incidence of tuberculosis. More recently, the trend has undergone a significant reversal: Case rates have been increasing by 3% to 6% annually. In 1990, more than 25,700 cases were reported to
- Sexually transmitted diseases: bacterial infections. Committee on Sexually Transmitted Diseases of the American Academy of Dermatology.
- J Am Acad Dermatol. 1991 Aug;25(2 Pt 1):287-99. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/92012344
- Buntin DM; Rosen T; Lesher JL Jr; Plotnick H; Brademas ME; Berger TG
- This update reviews the latest diagnostic and therapeutic methods regarding sexually transmitted diseases caused by bacteria. The following mucocutaneous bacterial disorders will be discussed: syphilis, chancroid, lymphogranuloma venereum, granuloma inguinale, and gonorrhea.
- Cutaneous cryptococcosis and AIDS.
- J Am Acad Dermatol. 1991 Aug;25(2 Pt 1):335-6. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/92012352
- Ricchi E; Manfredi R; Scarani P; Costigliola P; Chiodo F; Institute of Infectious Disease, University of Bologna, Italy.
- Antiproliferative potential of zidovudine in human keratinocyte cultures.
- J Am Acad Dermatol. 1991 Sep;25(3):483-90. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/92012365
- Bonnekoh B; Wevers A; Geisel J; Rasokat H; Mahrle G; Department of Dermatology, University of Cologne, F.R.G.
- Because the beneficial effects of zidovudine in human immunodeficiency virus infection-associated psoriasis have recently been observed, this study focused on the drug s action on the rapidly proliferating human HaCaT keratinocyte line as an in vitro model for epidermal hyperproliferation. Cultures in log growth phase
- The work of a specialist AIDS home support team: the views and experiences of patients using the service.
- J Adv Nurs. 1991 Jul;16(7):832-6. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/92012572
- McCann K; Institute for Social Studies in Medical Care, London, England.
- The work of a specialist AIDS home support team whose role is to ensure continuity of care between hospital and community for patients with HIV infection is viewed from the patients perspective. Information comes from a wider interview study in which 265 gay men positive for HIV were asked about their perceptions of
- Emotion and science [editorial]
- J Am Dent Assoc. 1991 Sep;122(10):10-1. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/92012589
- Meskin L
- HIV cells found in saliva.
- J Am Dent Assoc. 1991 Sep;122(10):69. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/92012599
- Johnson S; Sheridan P
- States astir over AIDS, amalgam. Fluoride mainly a local issue.
- J Am Dent Assoc. 1991 Aug;122(9):107-8. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/92012607
- Disclosing HIV status. Ethical issues explored.
- J Am Dent Assoc. 1991 Aug;122(9):11-5. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/92012608
- Marshall P; Thomasma DC; O'Keefe JP; Medical Humanities Program, Loyola University Chicago Medical; Center, Maywood, Ill. 60153.
- Informed consent. Does doctrine apply to HIV, amalgam, fluoride?
- J Am Dent Assoc. 1991 Aug;122(9):18-21. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/92012611
- Logan MK
- Management of the oral lesions of HIV infection.
- J Am Dent Assoc. 1991 Aug;122(9):26-32. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/92012612
- Greenspan D; Greenspan JS; Department of Stomatology, University of California, San; Francisco 94143-0512.
- AIDS and other expressions of HIV infection continue to present ever-increasing challenges to the health professions, including dentistry. Patients with oral manifestations of HIV disease present or are referred to dental practitioners for the diagnosis and treatment of their oral lesions. This review briefly summariz
- State-of-the-art infection control in dentistry.
- J Am Dent Assoc. 1991 Aug;122(9):33-41. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/92012613
- Cottone JA; Molinari JA; Department of Dental Diagnostic Science, University of Texas; Health Science Center, San Antonio 78284-7919.
- This paper defines infection control in dentistry as it exists in 1991 and makes some predictions about the future of this area. A total of 21 items form the basis of a comprehensive infection control program.
- A matter of policy. Health groups face the AIDS crisis.
- J Am Dent Assoc. 1991 Aug;122(9):45-8. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/92012615
- Neidle EA
- Vitamin E and HIV infection [letter; comment]
- J Am Diet Assoc. 1991 Oct;91(10):1206. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/92012678
- McGuckin MA
- Treating malnutrition in AIDS: comparison of dietitians' practices and nutrition care guidelines.
- J Am Diet Assoc. 1991 Oct;91(10):1273-4, 1277. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/92012692
- Charny A; Ludman EK; Home Economics Department, Queens College, Flushing, NY; 11367-0904.
- The acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) is a complex disease; its manifestations include many opportunistic infections that lead to conditions causing severe malnutrition. Overcoming malnutrition can help AIDS patients increase their weight, improve their self-image, and enhance the quality of their lives. Thirt
- Adult T-cell leukemia/lymphoma with gastric lesions. Report of three cases.
- J Clin Gastroenterol. 1991 Aug;13(4):390-4. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/92012807
- Nakamura S; Iida M; Matsui T; Yao T; Kuwano Y; Nishiyama K; Sakamoto A; Fujishima M; Second Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine,; Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan.
- We describe three cases of adult T-cell leukemia/lymphoma (ATL) with malignant cell infiltration into the stomach. Case 1, a 63-year-old man, had a large ulcerative lesion on the lesser curvature of the upper stomach. Case 2, a 44-year-old man, had an irregular depressed lesion simulating a IIc-type early gastric canc
- Seroprevalence of HIV infection in Himachal Pradesh.
- J Commun Dis. 1991 Mar;23(1):38-40. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/92012837
- Thakur TS; Gupta ML; Sharma V; Goyal A; Department of Microbiology, I.G. Medical College, Shimla.
- Serum samples from 2645 individuals representing all the twelve districts of Himachal Pradesh were screened for antibodies to Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), employing ELISA test. These were categorised into four major high risk groups, viz, patients attending STD clinics (1305), voluntary blood donors (1012), hos
- Concerns about hospital-based routine human immunodeficiency testing programs [letter; comment]
- Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol. 1991 Jul;12(7):405-7. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/92012869
- Henry K; Campbell S
- Clinical significance of neutropenia in patients with human immunodeficiency virus infection.
- Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol. 1991 Jul;12(7):429-34. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/92012874
- Farber BF; Lesser M; Kaplan MH; Woltmann J; Napolitano B; Armellino D; Department of Medicine, North Shore University Hospital,; Manhasset, New York 11030.
- OBJECTIVE: To determine the incidence of infection in human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-infected patients during periods of neutropenia and non-neutropenia. To compare the infection rates in patients with HIV disease to those in a group hospitalized with neutropenia and hematologic malignancy. DESIGN: Prospective obs
- Expected costs of implementing a mandatory human immunodeficiency virus and hepatitis B virus testing and restriction program for healthcare workers performing invasive procedures.
- Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol. 1991 Jul;12(7):443-7. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/92012877
- Gerberding JL; Department of Medicine, University of California, San Francisco.
- HIV hospital seroprevalence study guidelines [news]
- Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol. 1991 Aug;12(8):501. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/92012885
- Healthcare workers and HIV debate goes on [news]
- Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol. 1991 Aug;12(8):502. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/92012886
- New program enables physicians to provide care to HIV patients.
- Indiana Med. 1991 Aug;84(8):558-9. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/92012911
- Chase P; HIV Services Implementation Program, Damien Center, Indianapolis.
- Humoral recall responses in HIV infection. Levels, specificity, and affinity of antigen-specific IgG.
- J Immunol. 1991 Oct 1;147(7):2130-5. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/92012999
- Janoff EN; Hardy WD; Smith PD; Wahl SM; Department of Medicine, Veterans Affairs Medical Center,; University of Minnesota School of Medicine, Minneapolis 55417.
- To evaluate the integrity of humoral immunologic memory among persons with HIV infection, we measured the levels, specificity, and functional affinity of circulating antibodies to vaccine-related recall Ag, tetanus (TT) and diphtheria toxoids (DT), and to naturally acquired measles virus, in sera from 17 HIV-seronegat
- Thymic microenvironment induces HIV expression. Physiologic secretion of IL-6 by thymic epithelial cells up-regulates virus expression in chronically infected cells [published erratum appears in J Immunol 1992 Feb 1;148(3):981]
- J Immunol. 1991 Oct 15;147(8):2553-8. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/92013061
- Schnittman SM; Singer KH; Greenhouse JJ; Stanley SK; Whichard LP; Le PT; Haynes BF; Fauci AS; Laboratory of Immunoregulation, National Institute of Allergy and; Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD; 20892.
- The hallmark of infection with HIV-1 is progressive depletion and qualitative dysfunction of the CD4+ Th cell population in infected individuals. Clinical trials of antiretroviral agents have shown that, despite suppression of virus replication, regeneration of the T cell pool does not occur. One proposed explanation
- Tumor necrosis factor-independent protective effect of recombinant IFN-gamma against acute toxoplasmosis in T cell-deficient mice.
- J Immunol. 1991 Oct 15;147(8):2728-33. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/92013086
- Suzuki Y; Joh K; Kobayashi A; Department of Parasitology, Jikei University School of Medicine,; Tokyo, Japan.
- rIFN-gamma conferred remarkable resistance against acute infection with Toxoplasma gondii in T cell-deficient (athymic nude) mice. Mice that received an i.p. injection of rIFN-gamma every other day beginning 24 h before infection for a total of eight doses survived significantly longer than untreated control mice alth
- The HIV-1 gp120 envelope protein has the intrinsic capacity to stimulate monokine secretion.
- J Immunol. 1991 Nov 1;147(9):2892-901. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/92013109
- Clouse KA; Cosentino LM; Weih KA; Pyle SW; Robbins PB; Hochstein HD; Natarajan V; Farrar WL; Center for Biologics Evaluation and Research, Food and Drug; Administration, Bethesda, MD 20892.
- Results and conclusions concerning the ability of HIV glycoprotein (gp) 120 to stimulate monokine secretion have been equivocal, based on observations using natural gp120 derived from infected human cells and a Chinese hamster ovary (CHO) cell-derived recombinant fusion protein. Current studies were designed to determ
- Recombinant gp120 specifically enhances tumor necrosis factor-alpha production and Ig secretion in B lymphocytes from HIV-infected individuals but not from seronegative donors.
- J Immunol. 1991 Nov 1;147(9):2922-7. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/92013113
- Rieckmann P; Poli G; Fox CH; Kehrl JH; Fauci AS; Laboratory of Immunoregulation, National Institute of Allergy and; Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD; 20892.
- The effect of recombinant protein from the envelope (gp120) of the HIV on B lymphocytes purified from either HIV-infected individuals or healthy seronegative controls was examined. B cells from peripheral blood and lymph nodes of HIV-infected individuals spontaneously secreted TNF-alpha; this secretion was augmented b
- A comparison of the sensitivity and specificity of enzyme immunoassays and time-resolved fluoroimmunoassay.
- J Immunol Methods. 1991 Sep 20;143(1):49-56. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/92013202
- Roberts IM; Jones SL; Premier RR; Cox JC; Commonwealth Serum Laboratories Limited, Parkville, Victoria,; Australia.
- Time-resolved fluoroimmunoassay (TR-FIA) and various enzyme immunoassays (EIA) were compared in order to determine the detection system which showed the greatest degree of sensitivity without sacrificing specificity. The system chosen for the evaluation of these assays was the detection of antibodies to human immunode
- Metabolic interaction of recombinant interferon-beta and zidovudine in AIDS patients.
- J Interferon Res. 1991 Jun;11(3):159-64. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/92013274
- Nokta M; Loh JP; Douidar SM; Ahmed AE; Pollard RB; Department of Internal Medicine, University of Texas Medical; Branch, Galveston.
- Zidovudine ( AZT ), the only currently approved drug for treatment of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) in AIDS, is known to be metabolized by mammalian systems to a variety of metabolites including 3 -azido-3 -deoxy-5 -O-glucuronide (GAZT). Interferon
- [A case of human-immunodeficiency virus infection related Mycobacterium tuberculosis with atypical clinical features]
- Kansenshogaku Zasshi. 1991 Jul;65(7):888-92. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/92013334
- Kikuchi Y; Oka S; Goto M; Goto H; Kimura S; Mitamura K; Shimada K; Department of Infectious Diseases, University of Tokyo.
- Increasing rates of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) related tuberculosis have been noted and recently the clinical importance of the disease has been mentioned. The diagnosis of tuberculosis is more difficult in those patients with HIV seropositive than those with seronegative, because those with seropositive have
- Immunopathogenesis of Pneumocystis carinii infection.
- J Lab Clin Med. 1991 Sep;118(3):206-16. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/92013595
- Walzer PD; Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Cincinnati, OH.
- Bronchogenic carcinoma and the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome.
- J Ky Med Assoc. 1991 Jul;89(7):322-4. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/92013609
- Nguyen VQ; Ossorio MA; Roy TM; Division of Respiratory and Environmental Medicine, University of; Louisville School of Medicine, KY 40292.
- The majority of patients with the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome will develop clinical and radiographic pulmonary involvement during the course of their disease. Although opportunistic pathogens account for the majority of these intrathoracic abnormalities, pulmonary neoplasms are being encountered more often than
- Autonomous growth of human T-lymphotropic virus type I infected human lymphocytes treated with N-methyl-N'-nitro-N-nitrosoguanidine and ultraviolet rays.
- J Leukoc Biol. 1991 Oct;50(4):341-8. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/92013670
- Maruyama K; Mochizuki S; Kawamura K; Tamayama C; Department of Pathology, Chiba Cancer Center Research Institute,; Japan.
- Human T-cell cultures infected with human T-lymphotropic virus type I (HTLV-I) and interleukin-2 ( IL-2 )-dependent for their continuous growth were treated with N-methyl-N -nitro-N-nitrosoguanidine (MNNG) and then maintained in the medium containing phorbol 12-myristate
- Role of the gag and pol genes of human immunodeficiency virus in the morphogenesis and maturation of retrovirus-like particles expressed by recombinant vaccinia virus: an ultrastructural study.
- J Gen Virol. 1991 Oct;72 ( Pt 10):2509-17. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/92013969
- Hoshikawa N; Kojima A; Yasuda A; Takayashiki E; Masuko S; Chiba J; Sata T; Kurata T; Department of Pathology, National Institute of Health,; Shinagawa-ku, Tokyo.
- An ultrastructural study was performed on rabbit epithelial RK-13 cells and CD4+ human T lymphocyte lines infected with various recombinant vaccinia viruses (RVVs) expressing genes of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV): the mature p17 or p24 gag domain alone, the entire or truncated gag gene, the reverse transcriptase
- Neutralizing activity of anti-peptide antibodies against the principal neutralization domain of human immunodeficiency virus type 1.
- J Gen Virol. 1991 Oct;72 ( Pt 10):2519-26. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/92013970
- Langedijk JP; Back NK; Durda PJ; Goudsmit J; Meloen RH; Central Veterinary Institute, Lelystad, The Netherlands.
- Monoclonal antibodies (MAbs) raised against a 15-mer peptide representing the centre of the principal neutralization domain of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (strain BH10) showed wide variations in neutralizing activity against the homologous strain. The nature of this difference in neutralizing activity was stud
- Unlinked surveillance of the prevalence of HIV infection in antenatal patients in the West Midlands, England.
- J Med Virol. 1991 Jul;34(3):176-8. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/92014003
- Ala F; Smillie J; Nicholson G; Gough D; Duddin R; Knox G; West Midlands Regional Blood Transfusion Centre, Birmingham,; England.
- In the course of an unlinked, anonymous survey of anti-HIV seroprevalence among antenatal patients in the West Midlands, carried out between November 1986 and March 1990, seven out of 202,012 patient samples were anti-HIV seropositive. Although the numbers of women infected by heterosexual contact are still low in thi
- Anti-AIDS agents, 3. Inhibitory effects of colchicine derivatives on HIV replication in H9 lymphocyte cells.
- J Nat Prod. 1991 Mar-Apr;54(2):632-7. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/92014101
- Tatematsu H; Kilkuskie RE; Corrigan AJ; Bodner AJ; Lee KH; Natural Products Laboratory, School of Pharmacy, University of; North Carolina 27599.
- A series of colchicine and isocolchicine derivatives were evaluated as inhibitors of HIV replication in H9 lymphocytes. Colchicine showed only very slight inhibition in the absence of toxicity, as measured by the therapeutic index (IC50/EC50). None of the derivatives inhibited HIV replication in the absence of toxicit
- Hepatopulmonary steal in PCP.
- J Nucl Med. 1991 Oct;32(10):1887. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/92014279
- Charalel J; Chayes ZW; Nuclear Medicine/Ultrasound, Veterans Affairs Medical Center,; Bronx, New York.
- Quality and cost of AIDS nursing care as a function of inpatient delivery systems.
- J Nurs Adm. 1991 Sep;21(9):21-8. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/92014339
- van Servellen G; Lewis CE; Schweitzer SO; Leake B; School of Nursing, University of California, Los Angeles.
- Decisions to hospitalize persons with AIDS (PWAs) and the subsequent nursing process and outcomes associated with this hospitalization are of major concern to nurse administrators. Although decisions to hospitalize may be out of their control, events occurring during hospitalization that affect the quality of nursing
- AIDS no recruiting obstacle [news]
- J Nurs Adm. 1991 Sep;21(9):3. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/92014341
- No compulsory AIDS testing [news]
- J Nurs Adm. 1991 Sep;21(9):3. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/92014342
- Phenotypic analysis of malignant lymphoma in simian immunodeficiency virus infection using anti-human antibodies.
- J Pathol. 1991 Aug;164(4):321-8. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/92014485
- Ramsay AD; Giddings J; Baskerville A; Cranage MP; Department of Histopathology, University of Southampton,; Southampton General Hospital, U.K.
- Primates infected with simian immunodeficiency virus (SIV) develop a condition similar to the human acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS). The close resemblance between the simian acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (SAIDS) and the human disease has led to the widespread use of SIV-infected monkeys as an animal mod
- Dispelling common myths about HIV infection.
- J Pediatr Health Care. 1991 Sep-Oct;5(5):264-6. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/92014633
- Gleason-Morgan D
- Myths and misconceptions about human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) are prevalent in both the lay and health care populations. It is imperative that health professionals have accurate knowledge about HIV infection and feel comfortable as they educate parents and children about this major health problem confronting socie
- Periodontal disease in heterosexuals with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome.
- J Periodontol. 1991 Aug;62(8):535-40. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/92014656
- Klein RS; Quart AM; Small CB; Department of Medicine, North Central Bronx Hospital, NY.
- We studied the prevalence and severity of periodontal disease among 181 heterosexual men and women with AIDS. Included were 167 (92%) intravenous drug users (IVDU) and 14 sexual partners of persons at risk for AIDS. Periodontal disease was seen in 71 of 78 (91%) women compared to 75 of 103 (73%) men. Gingivitis was th
- Fine structure of a new human microsporidian, Encephalitozoon hellem, in culture.
- J Protozool. 1991 Sep-Oct;38(5):502-7. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/92014883
- Didier PJ; Didier ES; Orenstein JM; Shadduck JA; Department of Pathology, Tulane Regional Primate Research Center,; Tulane University, Covington, Louisiana 70433.
- Encephalitozoon hellem is a new human microsporidian isolated from corneal biopsies and conjunctival scrapings of three AIDS patients and cultured in Madin Darby canine kidney (MDCK) cells. Encephalitozoon hellem and Encephalitozoon cuniculi display different protein profiles with sodium dodecyl sulfate-polyacrylamide
- Neuropsychological effects of AIDS studied [news]
- J Psychosoc Nurs Ment Health Serv. 1991 Jun;29(6):31. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/92014933
- Education alone may be ineffective against AIDS.
- J Psychosoc Nurs Ment Health Serv. 1991 Jun;29(6):5. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/92014935
- Eye protection for the surgeon [see comments]
- J R Coll Surg Edinb. 1991 Jun;36(3):178-9. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/92014980
- Bell KM; Clement DA; Western General Hospital, Edinburgh, UK.
- The surgeon today is obliged to operate on an increasing number of patients who are classed as high risk. A study is presented which examines the extent of potential corneal contamination with blood or tissue fluids, during common orthopaedic operations. In all, 65% of goggles worn by surgeons during the study were co
- Questionnaire identification of surgical patients at risk of HIV infection [letter; comment]
- J R Coll Surg Edinb. 1991 Jun;36(3):206. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/92014995
- Dawes PJ
- AIDS and rheumatic manifestations in patients addicted to drugs. An analysis of 106 cases.
- J Rheumatol. 1991 Jul;18(7):1038-41. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/92015066
- Monteagudo I; Rivera J; Lopez-Longo J; Cosin J; Garcia-Monforte A; Carreno L; Servicio de Reumatologia, Hospital Gregorio Maranon, Madrid,; Spain.
- We evaluated the rheumatic manifestations in 106 patients with AIDS whose risk factor is