[Proton spin tomography in HIV 1-induced diseases in head and neck region] NLM AIDSLINE Important note: Information in this article was accurate in 1992. The state of the art may have changed since the publication date.

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[Proton spin tomography in HIV 1-induced diseases in head and neck region]

Laryngorhinootologie. 1991 Sep;70(9):501-7. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/92029331
Riederer A; Vogl T; Grevers G; Vogl C; Klinik und Poliklinik fur HNO-Kranke,; Ludwig-Maximilians-Universitat Munchen.


Abstract: Most HIV-infected patients present with associated diseases (inflammations, hyperplastic disorders of the lymphatic tissue and malignancies) in the head and neck region. Speculum, endoscopy, ultrasound and computed tomography are important tools in the diagnostic management of HIV presentations. Moreover, MR is known to be an excellent technique especially in the evaluation of soft tissue disorders. -A prospective study of 23 out of 161 HIV-seropositive patients was performed to determine the efficiency of magnetic resonance imaging in HIV-related disorders. T1- and T2-sequences, as well as the contrast medium uptake (Gd-DTPA), presentation in three planes and the morphology of the tissue were useful parameters to distinguish the different HIV-related diseases (lymphatic hyperplasia, inflammation, Kaposi's sarcoma, Hodgkin's und Non-Hodgkin lymphoma, lymphoepithelial cysts and carcinoma) in most cases even prior to histological examination. -MR proved to be a significant non-invasive diagnostic tool especially in HIV-associated soft tissue disorders in the head and neck.
Keywords: Adult Cysts/COMPLICATIONS/PATHOLOGY English Abstract Head and Neck Neoplasms/COMPLICATIONS/*PATHOLOGY Human Hypertrophy HIV Infections/*COMPLICATIONS *Magnetic Resonance Imaging Male Middle Age Prospective Studies Salivary Gland Diseases/COMPLICATIONS/PATHOLOGY Tonsil/PATHOLOGY JOURNAL ARTICLE REVIEW REVIEW, TUTORIALKWDadultcysts/complications/pathologyenglishabstractheadandneckneoplasms/complications/KWDpathologyhumanhypertrophyhivinfections/KWDcomplicationsKWDmagneticresonanceimagingmalemiddleageprospectivestudiessalivaryglanddiseases/complications/pathologytonsil/pathologyjournalarticlereviewreview,tutorial
920228
M9220843

Copyright © 1992 - National Library of Medicine. Reproduced under license with the National Library of Medicine, Bethesda, MD.

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