Sexually transmitted diseases and rape: the experience of a sexual assault centre [see comments] NLM AIDSLINE Important note: Information in this article was accurate in 1991. The state of the art may have changed since the publication date.

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Sexually transmitted diseases and rape: the experience of a sexual assault centre [see comments]

Int J STD AIDS. 1990 Nov;1(6):405-9. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91242666
Lacey HB; St Mary's Sexual Assault Centre, Manchester, UK.

Abstract: Epidemiological data and rates of sexually transmitted diseases (STDs) are presented from a group of 90 women screened following rape. Forty-eight (53%) women knew their assailant. In 6 cases multiple assailants were involved. In 21 (23%) rapes weapons were used. Of 47 women examined within 48 hours of rape, 17 (36%) had evidence of genital trauma. Anal injury was common (8 of 11, 73%) in those reporting anal intercourse. Anal assault (17 of 90, 19%) and oral assault (16 of 90, 18%) commonly accompanied rape. STDs were diagnosed in 13 (14.4%) women, 3 having mixed infections. Neisseria gonorrhoeae was isolated in 2 women, Chlamydia trachomatis in 7, Trichomonas vaginalis in 6, genital warts in 2 and Pediculosis pubis in 2 women. Five of 16 cervical cytology results showed abnormalities, 2 were suggestive of CIN. Eleven of 13 women with an STD (84.6%) had been sexually active within the 3 months prior to the rape. Previous sexual activity may be the most relevant factor determining those most at risk of harbouring an STD.
Keywords: Adolescence Adult Aged Community Health Centers England/EPIDEMIOLOGY Female Human Incidence Mass Screening/*STANDARDS Middle Age Rape/*STATISTICS & NUMER DATA Risk Factors Sexually Transmitted Diseases/DIAGNOSIS/EPIDEMIOLOGY/*PREVENTION & CONTROL JOURNAL ARTICLEKWDadolescenceadultagedcommunityhealthcentersengland/epidemiologyfemalehumanincidencemassscreening/KWDstandardsmiddleagerape/KWDstatistics&numerdatariskfactorssexuallytransmitteddiseases/diagnosis/epidemiology/KWDprevention&controljournalarticle
Comment in: Int J STD AIDS 1991 May-Jun;2(3):217
910930
M9190708

Copyright © 1991 - National Library of Medicine. Reproduced under license with the National Library of Medicine, Bethesda, MD.

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