[Cryptococcosis in AIDS: therapeutic concepts] NLM AIDSLINE Important note: Information in this article was accurate in 1991. The state of the art may have changed since the publication date.

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[Cryptococcosis in AIDS: therapeutic concepts]

Mycoses. 1990;33 Suppl 1:55-64. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91333670
Ruf B; II. Medizinische Klinik, Klinikums Rudolf Virchow (Wedding),; Freien Universitat Berlin.


Abstract: Cryptococcosis is the most common life-threatening mycosis with AIDS. The combination therapy based on amphotericin B and flucytosine is furthermore the therapy of first choice, even after introduction of fluconazole. With a therapy maintained over a period of 6 weeks the combination is nearly always successful; a shorter treatment period leads to minor treatment success. Since no elimination of the pathogen is possible in cryptococcosis with AIDS a permanent relapse prevention is necessary. In this prevention strategy fluconazole is highly effective and at present the drug of first choice; it is as effective as amphotericin B. An additional advantage is the possibility of oral application.
Keywords: Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome/*COMPLICATIONS Amphotericin B/*THERAPEUTIC USE Cryptococcosis/COMPLICATIONS/*DRUG THERAPY/PREVENTION & CONTROL Drug Therapy, Combination English Abstract Fluconazole/*THERAPEUTIC USE Flucytosine/*THERAPEUTIC USE Human JOURNAL ARTICLE REVIEW REVIEW, TUTORIAL

KWDacquiredimmunodeficiencysyndrome/KWDcomplicationsamphotericinb/KWDtherapeuticusecryptococcosis/complications/KWDdrugtherapy/prevention&controldrugtherapy,combinationenglishabstractfluconazole/KWDtherapeuticuseflucytosine/KWDtherapeuticusehumanjournalarticlereviewreview,tutorial
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Copyright © 1991 - National Library of Medicine. Reproduced under license with the National Library of Medicine, Bethesda, MD.

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