1991
- AIDS : changing the rules. [videorecording]
- [Alexandria, Va.] : AIDSFILMS, c1987 1 videocassette (27 min.) : sd., col. ; 1/2 in. + 1 guide Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE AV/9101236A
- Reagan R; Johnson B; Blades R
- (Producer) An educational documentary aimed at protecting adult heterosexuals. The language used in this program is sexually explicit. In one instance, for example, a banana is used to demonstrate the proper technique for applying a condom. Viewers learn how to protect themselves if they remain sexually active.
- AIDS, current issues in dentistry. [videorecording]
- Network [Charleston, S.C. : The College, 1988] 1 videocassette : sd., col. ; 1/2 in (HCN teleconference, clinical dentistry) Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE AV/9101237A
- Challenges in pediatric HIV infection. [sound recording]
- Chicago, IL : Teach'em, [1989] 2 sound cassettes : analog Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE AV/9101205A
- Eat defensively : food safety advice for persons with AIDS. [videorecording]
- Rockville, Md. : FDA and Dept. of Health and Human Services, Centers for Disease Control, 1989 1 videocassette (14 min., 30 sec.) : sd., col. ; 1/2 in Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE AV/9101242A
- Curran JW; Hawley P
- Let's talk about AIDS risk : HIV risk assessment : a plan for the 1990s. [videorecording]
- [San Francisco, Calif.] : CMA, c1990 1 videocassette (11 min.) : sd., col. ; 1/2 in. + 1 guide Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE AV/9101188A
- Schram N; Madsen M; Krajeski J
- (Producer) This videotape profiles four real physicians performing HIV risk assessment. It demonstrates that HIV risk assessment can be comfortably incorporated into a variety of patient encounters, often in a minimal amount of time, and that most patients will not be offended by questions that are posed in a sensit
- The:Chest film in AIDS. [videorecording]
- Oak Brook, Ill. : RSNA, c1990 1 videocassette (70 min.) : sd., col. with b&w ; 1/2 in. + 1 leaflet Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE AV/9101240A
- Goodman PC
- (Producer) Demographic and clinical information are intermingled with a detailed discussion of the infectious and neoplastic complications seen on chest films of patients with AIDS. Examples are drawn from 8 years experience with thousands of patients seen at San Francisco General Hospital. The infections covered in
- The:HIV test : an informed decision. [videorecording]
- Birmingham, MI : Health Communications Productions, c1990 1 videocassette : sd., col. ; 1/2 in Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE AV/9101274A
- AIDS, vignettes for nurses. [computer file]
- [Columbus, Ohio] : Ohio State University, c1991 1 computer disk ; 5 1/4 in. + 1 guide Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE AV/9101178A
- Coleman DA; Para MF
- (Producer) In this package the nurse is guided through a series of decision-making situations related to care of persons with AIDS. Case I focuses on a review of HIV transmission and a recognition of proper infection control precautions. These precautions apply not only in the health care institution but home healt
- [Kan'en to AIDS : shika ryoiki de no kansen boshi to sono taisaku.] Dai 1-han.
- Tokyo : Shorin, Showa 62 [1987] 138 p. : ill Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE CAT/9112053
- Shinozaki F
- [SIDA : les faits, l'espoir.] 2. ed.
- Paris : FIIS, c1987 63 p. : ill Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE CAT/9112142
- Montagnier L
- [SIDA et infection a HIV : manuel d'information pratique a l'usage des cabinets dentaires.] 1. ed.
- Paris : Association pour la recherche clinique contre l'AIDS-SIDA et sa therapeutique, [1988] 24 p Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE CAT/9112140
- Bary M
- [Le:SIDA et l'infection a HIV : manuel d'information pratique.] 5. ed.
- Paris : Association pour la recherche clinique contre l'AIDS-SIDA et pour sa therapeutique, [1988] 44 p Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE CAT/9112141
- Edelmann F
- Science vs. AIDS : defining the battle lines : a report on the Seven Springs International Conference on the Immunological and Infectious Sequelae of AIDS.
- New York, NY : The University, 1989 55 p. : ill Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE CAT/9112463
- Wingerson L; Infectious Sequelae of AIDS
- AIDS, a self-care manual. 3rd ed.
- Santa Monica, CA : IBS Press, c1989 xiv, 306 p Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE CAT/9112546
- Moffatt B
- AIDS and the employment relationship.
- Kingston, Ont. : Industrial Relations Centre, Queen's University at Kingston, 1989 72 p (School of Industrial Relations research essay series ; no. 25) Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE CAT/9111984
- Halton ML
- The:great AIDS hoax. New, rev., 2nd ed.
- Austin, Tex. : Life Science Institute, c1989 xvi, 269 p Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE CAT/9111741
- Fry TC
- [Composer avec un danger : approche des reponses sociales a l'infection au VIH et au SIDA.]
- Rennes : I.R.T.S. de Bretagne, [1989] 117 p (Travaux de recherche de l'Institute regional du travail social de Bretagne ; vol. 1) Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE CAT/9111785
- Calvez M
- The:Journal of the Association of Nurses in AIDS Care : JANAC. Vol. 1, no. 1 (Aug. 1989)-
- Philadelphia, PA : Nursecom, Inc., 1989- v. : ill Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE CAT/9111870
- AIDS & society. Vol. 1, no. 1 (Oct. 1989)-v. 6, no. 4 (July/Aug. 1995).
- Hanover, NH : African-Caribbean Institute, c1989-c1995 6 v Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE CAT/9112545
- Women and AIDS : an annotated bibliography.
- Bethesda, MD (4600 East-West Highway, Suite 700, Bethesda 20814) : NOVA Research Company, [1990] 102 leaves Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE CAT/9112752
- AIDS and chemical dependency. Rev. Oct. 1990.
- Center City, MN : Hazelden, [1990] 21 p Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE CAT/9112197
- Flynn DA
- Report of the Second Consultation on the Neuropsychiatric Aspects of HIV-1 Infection : Geneva, 11-13 January 1990.
- [Geneva?] : World Health Organization, [1990?] 50 p Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE CAT/9112109
- The:fragile coalition : scientists, activists, and AIDS.
- New York : St. Martin's Press, 1991 xiv, 256 p Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE CAT/9112528
- Wachter RM
- The:AIDS reader : social, political, and ethical issues.
- New York, N.Y., U.S.A. : Meridian, c1991 x, 597 p Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE CAT/9111985
- McKenzie NF
- Vulnerable workers : psychosocial and legal issues.
- Chichester ; New York : J. Wiley, c1991 viii, 341 p (Wiley series on studies in occupational stress) Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE CAT/9112750
- Davidson M; Earnshaw J
- HIV infection : a primary care approach.
- Waltham, MA, USA : Pub. Division of the Massachusetts Medical Society, c1992 43 p. : forms Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE CAT/9111851
- Hecht FM; Soloway B; Cotton DJ; Friedland GH
- Techniques in HIV research.
- New York : W.H. Freeman, 1992 Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE CAT/9112145
- Aldovini A; Walker BD
- Diagnostic imaging of AIDS.
- Stuttgart ; New York : G. Thieme Verlag ; New York : Thieme Medical Publishers, 1992 xi, 135 p. : ill Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE CAT/9112010
- Reeders JW; Barneveld Binkhuysen FH; Bartelsman JF; Antonides HR
- LABORATORY TESTS FOR HIV INFECTION
- AIDS Clinical Review 1989. Volberding P and Jacobson MA, eds. New York, Marcel Dekker, p. 53-67, 1989.. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE ICDB/90659410
- Wilber JC; San Francisco Dept. of Public Health, San Francisco, CA
- Recent data show that the available laboratory tests for HIV infection are very accurate and useful in patient management as diagnostic tests and educational tools. The issue and incidence of false-positive and false-negative test results are discussed, including the predictive value of enzyme immunoassays (EIAs); the
- HEPATITIS B VIRUS TRANSMISSION BETWEEN HOMOSEXUAL MEN: A MODEL FOR AIDS
- Aids and Infections of Homosexual Men. Second Edition. Ma P and Armstrong D, eds. Boston, Butterworths, p. 99-107 1989.. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE ICDB/90659642
- Alter MJ; Francis DP; Viral Hepatitis Surveillance, Hepatitis Branch, Div. of Viral; Diseases, CDC, Atlanta, GA
- Hepatitis B virus (HBV) transmission between homosexual men can serve as a model for AIDS. Until recently, groups recognized as being at high risk for infection with HBV were those traditionally associated with percutaneous needle exposures. In the last decade, other types of exposures, particularly sexual contact wit
- CYTOMEGALOVIRUS INFECTION IN HEALTHY AND IMMUNE DEFICIENT HOMOSEXUAL MEN
- Aids and Infections of Homosexual Men. Second Edition. Ma P and Armstrong D, eds. Boston, Butterworths, p. 119-30 1989.. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE ICDB/90659643
- Drew WL; Mintz L; Univ. of California, San Francisco, CA
- In the past several years, increasing attention has focused on cytomegalovirus ( CMV ) infections in homosexual men and the role these infections might play in the pathogenesis of AIDS and Kaposi s sarcoma (KS). Data from a que
- THE ETIOLOGIC AGENT OF AIDS
- Aids and Infections of Homosexual Men. Second Edition. Ma P and Armstrong D, eds. Boston, Butterworths, p. 205-21 1989.. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE ICDB/90659644
- Archibald DW; Essex M; Univ. of Maryland Dental Sch., Baltimore, MD
- HIV, the T-lymphotropic virus formerly known as HTLV-3, is now recognized as the etiologic agent of AIDS. Other human retroviruses, HTLV-1, HTLV-2, and HIV-2, share features with HIV, including tropism for T lymphocytes, utilization of Mg(2+) in their reverse transcriptase, possession of a major core protein of approx
- DETECTION OF HIV ANTIBODIES USING RECOMBINANT ENVELOPE AND CORE PROTEINS
- HIV Detection by Genetic Engineering Methods. Luciw PA and Steimer KS, eds. New York, Marcel Dekker, p. 41-57, 1989.. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE ICDB/90660254
- Ghrayeb J; Kaplan PM; Mueller WT; Putney SD; Centocor Inc., Malvern, PA
- Development of recombinant antigens for detection of HIV antibodies in serum is described, including results of preclinical and clinical trials of HIV detection. Identification of antigenic segments, purification and initial testing, and cloning and antigen expression also are discussed. Two proteins, P121, which is a
- SUITABILITY OF RECOMBINANT ANTIGENS AND A SYNTHETIC PEPTIDE AS HUMAN IMMUNODEFICIENCY VIRUS DIAGNOSTIC REAGENTS
- HIV Detection by Genetic Engineering Methods. Luciw PA and Steimer KS, eds. New York, Marcel Dekker, p. 99-120, 1989.. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE ICDB/90660257
- Shoeman RL; Khan FR; Heimer EP; Crowl RM; Pottathil R; Roche Res. Center, Hoffmann-La Roche Inc., Nutley, NJ
- A critical need exists for sensitive diagnostic reagents to detect not only antibodies to HIV in blood and organ donors but also to detect the virus directly. The production, purification, and ELISAs are reviewed for four recombinant HIV antigens and a synthetic HIV env peptide. In addition, data are presented from a
- ANTIGEN ASSAYS FOR THE HUMAN IMMUNODEFICIENCY VIRUS
- HIV Detection by Genetic Engineering Methods. Luciw PA and Steimer KS, eds. New York, Marcel Dekker, p. 169-93, 1989.. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE ICDB/90660261
- Homsy J; Univ. of California, San Francisco, CA
- As an alternative to the costly, time-consuming, and potentially hazardous procedure of isolating HIV from tissue culture, antigen assays for HIV have been developed. The different antigen assays described to date are reviewed, including consideration of their characteristics, applications, and limitations from biolog
- DETECTION OF HIV ANTIGEN(S)
- HIV Detection by Genetic Engineering Methods. Luciw PA and Steimer KS, eds. New York, Marcel Dekker, p. 195-207, 1989.. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE ICDB/90660262
- Paul DA; Abbott Laboratories, North Chicago, IL
- When HIV was identified as the causative agent of AIDS, diagnostic tests were developed to detect antibody (Ab) to HIV. These tests determine that an individual was exposed to the virus sometime in the past, but provide no information on when initial infection may have occurred, whether the virus is present in an acti
- DIAGNOSIS OF HUMAN T-CELL LEUKEMIA VIRUS INFECTION
- HIV Detection by Genetic Engineering Methods. Luciw PA and Steimer KS, eds. New York, Marcel Dekker, p. 275-92, 1989.. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE ICDB/90660266
- Chen IS; Slamon DJ; UCLA Sch. of Medicine, Los Angeles, CA
- Human T-cell leukemia virus (HTLV)-I infection is a major health problem in certain regions of the world, including Japan , the Caribbean, and Africa. Recent studies suggest that the incidence of HTLV-I is increasing elsewhere, including the United States
- THE IMMUNE SYSTEM: PATHOPHYSIOLOGY
- The Epidemiology of AIDS: Expression, Occurrence, and Control of Human Immunodeficiency Virus Type 1 Infection. Kaslow RA and Francis DP, eds. New York, Oxford University Press, p. 18-41, 1989.. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE ICDB/90668109
- McDougal JS; Mawle AC; Nicholson JK; CDC, Bldg. 1, Rm. 1202 (A25), Atlanta, GA 30333
- The pathogenesis of few immunologic diseases is as well understood as that of AIDS. However, confounding the study of immune function in patients with AIDS is the fact that many of the opportunistic infections and malignancies that complicate the clinical course may affect the immune system, making a distinction betwe
- THE IMMUNE SYSTEM: SEROLOGY AND APPLICATIONS
- The Epidemiology of AIDS: Expression, Occurrence, and Control of Human Immunodeficiency Virus Type 1 Infection. Kaslow RA and Francis DP, eds. New York, Oxford University Press, p. 42-7, 1989.. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE ICDB/90668110
- Ascher MS; Kaslow RA; California Dept. of Health, Rm. 454, 2151 Berkeley Way, Berkeley,; CA 94704
- HIV-1 infection and AIDS are unusual among infectious diseases in that the presence of antibodies to HIV-1 signifies active infection and infectiousness with few if any exceptions. In other infections, antibodies confer immunity and resistance to further challenge. This serologic phenomenon is advantageous to public h
- THE EPIDEMIOLOGY OF AIDS: HOMOSEXUAL MEN
- The Epidemiology of AIDS: Expression, Occurrence, and Control of Human Immunodeficiency Virus Type 1 Infection. Kaslow RA and Francis DP, eds. New York, Oxford University Press, p. 117-35, 1989.. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE ICDB/90668114
- Winkelstein W Jr; Padian NS; Rutherford G; Jaffe HW; Univ. of California, Berkeley, Sch. of Public Health, Berkeley,; CA 94720
- Because AIDS was discovered first in homosexual men and this group has been the most heavily affected, much of what is known about AIDS and its etiologic agent has been learned from studies in this group. AIDS in homosexual men is reviewed, including historical background; epidemiology of AIDS and HIV-1 infection (occ
- THE EPIDEMIOLOGY OF AIDS. PREVENTION: GENERAL CONSIDERATIONS
- The Epidemiology of AIDS: Expression, Occurrence, and Control of Human Immunodeficiency Virus Type 1 Infection. Kaslow RA and Francis DP, eds. New York, Oxford University Press, p. 253-65, 1989.. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE ICDB/90668122
- Francis DP; Kaslow RA; Dept. of Health Services, State of California, 2151 Berkeley Way,; Berkeley, CA 94704
- Nearly all transmission of HIV-1 around the world could be stopped if people at risk learned how to avoid infection and behaved accordingly. Well-designed public health programs can impart the knowledge, motivation, and skills necessary to prevent individuals from becoming infected. The essential elements of a communi
- THE EPIDEMIOLOGY OF AIDS: BEHAVIORAL FACTORS AND INTERVENTION
- The Epidemiology of AIDS: Expression, Occurrence, and Control of Human Immunodeficiency Virus Type 1 Infection. Kaslow RA and Francis DP, eds. New York, Oxford University Press, p. 266-81, 1989.. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE ICDB/90668123
- Stall R; Coates TJ; Mandel JS; Morales ES; Sorensen JL; 1618 Castro, no. 507, San Francisco, CA 94114
- Early in the AIDS epidemic, prevention and behavioral research efforts stimulated the development of a psychosocial research agenda for AIDS that contained four major components: (1) strategies for preventing the spread of infection; (2) the impact of psychosocial variables on disease incidence and progression; (3) th
- AIDS CLINICAL REVIEW 1990
- AIDS Clinical Review 1990. Volberding P and Jacobson MA, eds. New York, Marcel Dekker, 280 p., 1990.. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE ICDB/91675538
- Anonymous; No affiliation given
- The AIDS epidemic has generated a new subspecialty of medicine combining elements of virology, infectious diseases, oncology, dermatology, neurology, epidemiology, psychiatry, and the social sciences. The AIDS Clinical Review series aims to provide up-to-date information of benefit to these clinicians. The present vol
- RETROVIRUS BIOLOGY AND HUMAN DISEASE
- Retrovirus Biology and Human Disease. Gallo RC and Wong-Staal F, eds. New York, Marcel Dekker, 409 p., 1990.. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE ICDB/91676218
- Anonymous; No affiliation given
- In the short time since the discovery of the retroviruses and their link to disease, a tremendous amount of information has been uncovered relating to these viruses, their genetic structures, their tissue and cellular targets, their modes of transmission, and their cytopathology in vitro and in vivo. Many of the featu
- MOLECULAR ASPECTS OF FELINE LEUKEMIA VIRUS PATHOGENESIS
- Retrovirus Biology and Human Disease. Gallo RC and Wong-Staal F, eds. New York, Marcel Dekker, p. 87-116, 1990.. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE ICDB/91676221
- Mullins JI; Hoover EA; Dept. of Cancer Biology, Harvard Univ. Sch. of Public Health,; Boston MA
- Feline leukemia viruses (FeLV) are naturally occurring, contagious type C retroviruses (oncovirus subfamily) of domestic cats. Up to 50% of free-roaming, urban domestic cats probably become infected at some point in their lifetime. Molecular analyses of FeLV genomes, their gene products, and the genetic mechanisms und
- ADULT T-CELL LEUKEMIA/LYMPHOMA
- Retrovirus Biology and Human Disease. Gallo RC and Wong-Staal F, eds. Marcel Dekker, New York, p. 147-59, 1990.. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE ICDB/91676222
- Takatsuki K; Yamaguchi K; Hattori T; The Second Dept. of Internal Medicine, Kumamoto Univ. Medical; Sch., Kumamoto, Japan
- Adult T-cell leukemia/lymphoma (ATL) was first recognized as a distinct clinical entity in Japan in the early 1970s. ATL is caused by human T-cell lymphotropic virus type I (HTLV-I) infection, and southwestern Japan is the most endemic area in the world. ATL is reviewed, including c
- MOLECULAR BIOLOGY OF HTLV-I: BIOLOGICAL SIGNIFICANCE OF VIRAL GENES IN ITS REPLICATION AND LEUKEMOGENESIS
- Retrovirus Biology and Human Disease. Gallo RC and Wong-Staal F, eds. New York, Marcel Dekker, p. 161-86, 1990.. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE ICDB/91676223
- Yoshida M; Seiki M; Dept. of Viral Oncology, Cancer Inst., Kami-Ikebukuro,; Toshima-ku, Tokyo, Japan
- Based on results obtained in studies of animal retroviruses, researchers have expected examination of human T-cell leukemia virus type 1 (HTLV-I) and acute T-cell leukemia (ATL) to yield information concerning tumorigenesis in humans. The authors studies on the molecular biology of HTLV-I are reviewed, with emphasis
- MOLECULAR BIOLOGY AND PATHOGENESIS OF HTLV-II
- Retrovirus Biology and Human Disease. Gallo RC and Wong-Staal F, eds. Marcel Dekker, New York, p. 187-207, 1990.. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE ICDB/91676224
- Cann AJ; Rosenblatt JD; Wachsman W; Chen IS; Dept. of Medicine, UCLA Sch. of Medicine, Los Angeles, CA
- Comparative molecular biology of human T-cell leukemia virus type 1 (HTLV-I) and HTLV-II affords the opportunity to investigate the pathogenesis of these viruses. The authors molecular studies of HTLV-II are reviewed and related to unanswered questions concerning the mechanism of cell transformation by HTLV and the b
- EPIDEMIOLOGY OF ADULT T-CELL LEUKEMIA/LYMPHOMA AND THE ACQUIRED IMMUNODEFICIENCY SYNDROME
- Retrovirus Biology and Human Disease. Gallo RC and Wong-Staal F, eds. New York, Marcel Dekker, p. 209-39, 1990.. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE ICDB/91676225
- Manns A; Blattner WA; Enviromental Epidemiology Branch, NCI, Bethesda, MD
- The discovery of the first human retrovirus, human T-lymphotropic virus (HTLV-I), was facilitated by advances in virologic and cell culture techniques. HTLV-I was linked with a specific clinical syndrome, adult T-cell leukemia/lymphoma (ATLL); this finding set the stage for discovery of HTLV-II and HIV-1. HTLV-II was
- STRUCTURE AND FUNCTION OF HUMAN PATHOGENIC RETROVIRUSES
- Retrovirus Biology and Human Disease. Gallo RC and Wong-Staal F, eds. New York, Marcel Dekker, p. 241-84, 1990.. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE ICDB/91676226
- Haseltine WA; Terwilliger EF; Rosen CA; Sodroski JG; Dana-Farber Cancer Inst., Harvard Medical Sch., Boston, MA
- Four different types of human retroviruses have been isolated: human T-cell leukemia virus type 1 (HTLV-I), the etiologic agent of the malignant adult T-cell leukemia/lymphoma; HTLV-II, a virus associated with a more benign form of T-cell leukemia/lymphoma; HTLV-II, a virus associated with a more benign form of T-cell
- IMMUNOLOGY OF AIDS AND HIV INFECTION
- Retrovirus Biology and Human Disease. Gallo RC, and Wong-Staal F eds. Marcel Dekker, New York, p. 285-316, 1990.. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE ICDB/91676227
- Koenig S; Fauci AS; Natl. Inst. of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, Bethesda, MD
- The major advance in AIDS research has been the identification of the etiologic agent of this disorder, sometimes called lymphadenopathy-associated virus (LAV), human T-cell lymphotropic virus III (HTLV-III), AIDS-related virus (ARV), and, most recently, human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). Another human T-cell tropic
- BIOLOGY OF HIV-RELATED VIRUSES
- Retrovirus Biology and Human Disease. Gallo RC and Wong-Staal F, eds. Marcel Dekker, New York, p. 317-29, 1990.. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE ICDB/91676228
- Kanki PJ; Essex M; Dept. of Cancer Biology, Harvard Sch. of Public Health, Boston,; MA
- The identification of HIV-1 as the causative agent of AIDS renewed interest in the search for related animal and human retroviruses. In the past 5 yr, two such viruses have been identified: simian immunodeficiency virus (SIV) and human immunodeficiency virus type 2 (HIV-2). SIV and HIV-2 are reviewed, including virolo
- ERYTHROPOIETIN IN CLINICAL APPLICATIONS: AN INTERNATIONAL PERSPECTIVE
- Erythropoietin in Clinical Applications: An International Perspective. Garnick MB, ed. New York, Marcel Dekker, 334 p., 1990.. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE ICDB/91676843
- Anonymous; No affiliation given
- Advances in recombinant DNA technology leading to the development, manufacture, and establishment of the clinical efficacy and safety of naturally occurring human proteins, are having a profound impact on the day-to-day practice of medicine. The availability of recombinant human erythropoietin, a blood growth factor,
- STIMULATION OF THE PHOSPHORYLATION AND ANTI-HIV ACTIVITY OF PURINE-2',3'-DIDEOXYNUCLEOSIDES BY IMP DEHYDROGENASE INHIBITORS (MEETING ABSTRACT)
- Proc Annu Meet Am Assoc Cancer Res; 32:A2487 1991. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE ICDB/91675290
- Hartman NR; Cooney DA; Ahluwalia GS; Fridland A; Bondoc LL Jr; Mitsuya H; Johns DG; LMC, DCT, NCI, Bethesda, MD 20892
- Purine-2 ,3 -dideoxynucleosides (eg, ddGuo, ddAdo) are effective inhibitors of HIV replication. We have found that formation of 5 -mono, di- and triphosphates of these compounds in human T cells is stimulated several-fold by agents which increase intracellular IMP such as ribavirin, tiazofurin and mycophenolic acid. F
- THE SUSCEPTIBILITY OF KAPOSI SARCOMA CELLS TO NATURAL KILLER (NK) CELL-MEDIATED CYTOTOXICITY (MEETING ABSTRACT)
- FASEB J; 5(4):A631 1991. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE ICDB/91676396
- Reiter Z; Blatt LM; Taylor MW; Dept. of Biology, Inst. of Molecular Biology, Bloomington, IN; 47405
- Kaposi s sarcoma (KS) has been found in a high frequency of male AIDS patients. Clinical trials have indicated that interferon (IFN)-alpha is effective in treatment of this tumor. However, it is not known whether the IFN effect is a direct one or is the result of stimulation of a component of the immune system. We hav
- AIDS-ASSOCIATED T-CELL LYMPHOMA: EVIDENCE FOR HIV-1-ASSOCIATED TRANSFORMATION (MEETING ABSTRACT)
- FASEB J; 5(4):A883 1991. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE ICDB/91676432
- Herndier BG; Shiramizu BT; Aldape KD; Jewett NE; McGrath MS; Dept. of Pathology, San Francisco General Hosp., San Francisco,; CA 94110
- The majority of non-Hodgkin s lymphomas in AIDS are B-cell in origin. We describe a CD4+ T-cell lymphoma that expresses HIV-1 p24 antigen and appears to be the first case described with clonally integrated HIV sequence. Such integration may indicate a direct transforming role of the virus. Multiple sites of tissue wer
- EXPRESSION OF CD4 RECEPTORS ON NORMAL AND NEOPLASTIC HUMAN COLONIC EPITHELIUM (MEETING ABSTRACT)
- FASEB J; 5(5):A1264 1991. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE ICDB/91676793
- Cintron J; Farraj M; Duarte B; Buschmann R; Wood D; Weisz-Carrington P; West Side VA Medical Center, Chicago, IL 60612
- CD4 is a glycoprotein identified as the host cell membrane receptor for the HIV envelope protein gp120. Others as well as we have observed the presence of CD4 on the HT29 colonic cancer cell line. We have observed that the presence of CD4 may be cell-cycle dependent. Demonstration of CD4 in normal and neoplastic intes
- HUMAN PAPILLOMAVIRUSES AND INTERFERON THERAPY
- Antiviral Agents and Viral Diseases of Man. Third Edition. Galasso GJ et al, eds. New York, Raven, p. 301-25, 1990.. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE ICDB/91676215
- Reichman RC; Dept. of Medicine, Univ. of Rochester Medical Center, 601 Elmwood; Ave., Rochester, NY 14642
- Human papillomaviruses (HPVs) produce epithelial tumors of the skin and mucous membranes and have been associated closely with several genital tract malignancies, especially carcinoma of the cervix. Papillomaviruses are highly species-specific; cross-species infections occur rarely. HPVs and interferon (IFN) therapy f
- AIDS: pulmonary complications and intensive care.
- Acute Care. 1988-89;14-15:229-43. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91344591
- Rosen MJ; Division of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Beth Israel; Medical Center, Mount Sinai School of Medicine, New York, N.Y.
- [Semen donation: unexpected consequences (editorial)]
- Enferm Infecc Microbiol Clin. 1989 Oct;7(8):401-2. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91316173
- Meseguer MA; Martinez Ferrer M; Mateos M
- [Acute renal insufficiency in bacteremia caused by Salmonella non typhi (letter)]
- Enferm Infecc Microbiol Clin. 1989 Oct;7(8):448-9. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91316188
- Reparaz Padros J; Olivan Ballabriga A
- [Ciprofloxacin: a solution for recurrent bacteremia caused by Salmonella non typhi in acquired immunodeficiency syndrome? (letter)]
- Enferm Infecc Microbiol Clin. 1989 Oct;7(8):449-50. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91316189
- Pedro-Botet Montoya J; Tomas Vecina S; Soriano Gimenez JC; Rubies-Prat J
- [Attitude and knowledge on AIDS at a maternity unit in Santiago de Chile]
- Rev Chil Obstet Ginecol. 1989;54(3):151-7. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91326908
- Bernal JN; Lukacs I; Malebran A; Bonacic H
- An inquest to determine the degree of knowledge they have, was done among 27 physicians (obstetricians-gynecologist), 36 midwives and 47 assistants of infirmary in a maternity of Santiago. The following items where included: definition of concept, general knowledge, ways of transmission, prevention and treatment, comm
- AIDS and oropharyngeal candidiasis.
- Isr J Dent Sci. 1989 Oct;2(3):162-6. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91328901
- Ackerman Z; Zeltser R; Maayan S; Hadassah University Hospital, Jersalem, Israel.
- Oropharyngeal candidiasis occurred in a previously healthy young Israeli homosexual male. Additional symptoms included persistent diarrhea, weight loss, fever, generalized lymphadenopathy and peripheral neuropathy . Immunologic studies revealed lymphopenia with reverse
- [HIV infection and immunity disorders in patients with hemophilia]
- Srp Arh Celok Lek. 1989 Nov-Dec;117(11-12):737-50. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91335289
- Gotic M; Rolovic Z; Brkic S; Vuckovic S; Bujko M; Lilic D; Dujic A
- The clinical, serological and immunological status of 23 haemophilia patients (21 with haemophilia 9 and 2 with haemophilia B) was investigated. In 12 of 23 haemophiliacs antibodies to HIV were detected. All seropositive patients were treated by imported clotting factor concentrates, and cryoprecipitates obtained by l
- [Difficulties in research on antibodies to HTLV-I]
- An Med Interna. 1989 Oct;6(10):547-8. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91338307
- Soriano V; Tor J; Ribera A; Pauplana M; Muga R; Clotet B; Foz M
- [Burkitt's lymphoma and AIDS. Their presentation as tumoral hepatomegaly and acute kidney failure due to the tubular deposit of urates (letter)]
- An Med Interna. 1989 Oct;6(10):551-2. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91338311
- Ogea Garcia JL; Villanueva Marcos JL; Jurado R; Rivero S
- [Polymyositis and lymphoma in a patient with human immunodeficiency virus infection (letter)]
- An Med Interna. 1989 Oct;6(10):553-4. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91338314
- Lopez Dupla JM; Andrawes Khamashta M; Lavilla P; Valencia ME; Pintado V; Gil Aguado A
- [HIV infection and monocyte function]
- An Med Interna. 1989 Feb;6(2):79-82. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91338333
- Perez Castrillon JL; Perez Arellano JL; Olmos Martinez JM; Garcia Palomo JD; Jimenez Lopez A
- An study of the non-specific function of monocyte in 14 IVDU (intravenous drug-users) was carried out in order to assess the role of HIV in the pathogenesis of monocyte function alteration in this population. Two separate groups were formed depending on whether they were infected with HIV or not. In comparison with th
- [Epidemic Kaposi's sarcoma. A study of 5 cases]
- An Med Interna. 1989 Aug;6(8):431-4. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91338347
- Salinas Argente R; Sans Sabrafen J; Buxo Costa J; Cremades M; Pedro Olive C; Pujol Balaguer MM
- 5 cases of epidemic Kaposi s sarcoma in 5 homosexual males with HIV infection are presented. All of them died 3, 8, 9, 11, 24 months, respectively, after the initial diagnosis. We review the actual therapeutic possibilities of this neoplasia.
- [Peritoneal tuberculosis in an AIDS patient (letter)]
- An Med Interna. 1989 Aug;6(8):445-6. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91338353
- Santos Gil I; Garcia Polo I; Padilla Ortega B; Ontanon Ballesteros M; Noguerado Asensio A
- [Tetanus in addicts on parenteral drugs (letter)]
- An Med Interna. 1989 Aug;6(8):448. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91338358
- Sanchez B; Rivas P; Mario Alvarez M; Raimundo Garcia J
- Human immunodeficiency virus and the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome.
- Curr Opin Obstet Gynecol. 1989 Oct;1(1):11-7. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91338446
- Gall SA; University of Louisville, Kentucky.
- [Prevention of viral infections transmitted by semen in volunteer donors for assisted reproduction. 2 years' experience]
- Enferm Infecc Microbiol Clin. 1989 Oct;7(8):419-20. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91316177
- Mateos ML; Martinez Ferrer M; Meseguer MA
- During a 2 years period the serological markers of viral infections were evaluated in the semen of 24 donors who were involved in assisted reproduction techniques. The presence of cytomegalovirus , hepatitis B virus and human immunodeficiency virus were investigated. The results wer
- Diarrhoea in AIDS patients.
- J Gastroenterol Hepatol. 1989 Jan-Feb;4(1):105-7. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91329647
- Pavli P; Division of Clinical Sciences, Australian National University,; Woden Valley Hospital, ACT.
- Antenatal infections and screening.
- Curr Opin Obstet Gynecol. 1989 Oct;1(1):27-30. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91338449
- Freij BJ; Sever JL; Georgetown University School of Medicine, Washington, DC.
- Sexually transmitted pelvic infections and vaginitis.
- Curr Opin Obstet Gynecol. 1989 Dec;1(2):205-11. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91338473
- McCune KK; Landers DV; Department of Obstetrics, Gynecology, and Reproductive Sciences,; University of California, San Francisco.
- Seropositivity to Chlamydia trachomatis in prostitutes: relationship to other sexually transmitted diseases (STDs).
- Braz J Med Biol Res. 1990;23(8):697-700. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91316513
- Caterino-de-Araujo A; de-los-Santos Fortuna E; Secao de Imunologia, Instituto Adolfo Lutz, Sao Paulo, Brasil.
- The prevalence of Chlamydia trachomatis and its relationship with other sexually transmitted diseases (STDs) was investigated by serological determinations in a group of 45 women working as prostitutes in Santos, State of Sao Paulo. Seropositivity to HIV-1 was demonstrated in 4 (9%) of the cases and to HIV-2 in one ca
- Aerosolised pentamidine for Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia in patients with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome.
- Rev Inst Med Trop Sao Paulo. 1990 Jul-Aug;32(4):289-95. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91327114
- Weinberg A; Dantonio SA; Duarte MI; Pedreira Junior WL; Barone AA; Ishioka S; Division of Infectious Diseases, Hospital das Clinicas of the; University of Sao Paulo School of Medicine, Brazil.
- The goal of this study was to evaluate inhaled pentamidine for the treatment of patients with mild and moderate Pneumocystis carinii pneumonitis. Eight adults with AIDS and pneumocystis pneumonia (4 with a first episode and 4 with a repeat pneumocystosis) received daily inhalations of aerosol pentamidine isethionate f
- Visceral leishmaniasis in AIDS patient [letter]
- Rev Inst Med Trop Sao Paulo. 1990 Jul-Aug;32(4):310-1. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91327118
- Nicodemo EL; Duarte MI; Corbett CE; Nicodemo AC; Matta VL; Chebabo R; Amato Neto V
- [An AIDS-related cognitive map in a sample of drug abusers in Buenos Aires City]
- Acta Psiquiatr Psicol Am Lat. 1990 Jul-Dec;36(3-4):125-35. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91328028
- Kornblit AL; Bilyk A
- This paper is an approach to AIDS as a topic among a drug abusers sample of the city of Buenos Aires. Research was carried out on the basis of a qualitative methodology. In an attempt at surveying opinions and attitudes of such a sample as regards AIDS (i.e. subjects cognitive map), 21 drug abusers from three differe
- Induction of nuclear NF-kappa B DNA binding activity after exposure of lymphoid cells to soluble tax1 protein.
- New Biol. 1990 Nov;2(11):1034-43. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91329293
- Lindholm PF; Marriott SJ; Gitlin SD; Bohan CA; Brady JN; Laboratory of Molecular Virology, National Cancer Institute,; National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892.
- We demonstrate that purified HTLV-I Tax1 protein can be taken up by 70Z/3 lymphoid cells and localized in both the nuclear and cytoplasmic compartments. Introduction of the Tax1 protein into the growth medium of 70Z/3 cells resulted in the rapid and transient induction of NF-kappa B binding activity in the nuclear fra
- [Tetracycline and AIDS (editorial)]
- Invest Clin. 1990;31(3):117-9. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91329442
- Negrette A
- AIDS education & training centers.
- Dentalhygienistnews. 1990 Summer;3(3):1, 11. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91329786
- Haring JI
- [AIDS and pregnancy: a case of mother-child transmission]
- Medicina (B Aires). 1990;50(2):145-8. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91333364
- Montero A; Mocarbel N; Viu J; Martearena C; Estevez ME; Gonzalez H; Speroni R; Hospital de Emergencias Dr. Clemente Alvarez, Rosario, Argentina.
- We report the case of a 4 month old baby in an advanced stage of HIV infection with AIDS according to the CDC definition. The HIV-infected mother was sexually promiscuous and a drug addict. The timing and route of the infection are speculative. The child was born by cesarean delivery, did not receive blood or blood pr
- [The therapy of Candida esophagitis in AIDS patients with fluconazole]
- Mycoses. 1990;33 Suppl 1:32-6. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91333666
- Heise W; Arasteh K; L'age M; II. Innere Abteilung (Gastroenterologie und Infektiologie),; Auguste-Viktoria-Krankenhaus, Berlin.
- Esophageal candidosis was found endoscopically in 135 of 496 AIDS patients with upper gastrointestinal symptoms. Vomiting, dysphagia and retrosternal pain were the leading symptoms. Endoscopy showed different stages of esophagitis with Candida patches as early changes up to severe esophagitis with hemorrhage. 36 patie
- [Cryptococcosis in AIDS: therapeutic concepts]
- Mycoses. 1990;33 Suppl 1:55-64. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91333670
- Ruf B; II. Medizinische Klinik, Klinikums Rudolf Virchow (Wedding),; Freien Universitat Berlin.
- Cryptococcosis is the most common life-threatening mycosis with AIDS. The combination therapy based on amphotericin B and flucytosine is furthermore the therapy of first choice, even after introduction of fluconazole. With a therapy maintained over a period of 6 weeks
- Cat-scratch disease bacteria.
- Nouv Rev Fr Hematol. 1990;32(6):461-3. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91334107
- Arlet G; Perol Y; Service de Bacteriologie-Virologie, Hopital Saint-Louis, Paris,; France.
- Cat-scratch disease is a benign inoculative lymphoreticulosis, related to the presence of a polymorph bacillus, Warthin-Stary silver stained, Gram negative as assessed by Brown-Hopp staining. It is found in the capillary walls and in macrophages bordering the lymph node sinusoids at the site of inoculation, in regiona
- Synthesis of novel 6-substituted acyclouridine derivatives and their anti-HIV-1 activity.
- Nucleic Acids Symp Ser. 1990;(22):127-8. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91334201
- Tanaka H; Baba M; Ubasawa M; Takashima H; Sekiya K; Nitta I; Walker RT; De Clereq E; Miyasaka T; School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Showa University, Tokyo,; Japan.
- To improve the anti-HIV activity of 1-[(2-hydroxyethoxy)methyl]-6-(phenylthio)thymine (HEPT), a variety of its analogues were synthesized. Introduction of SR group to the C-6 position was carried out based on LDA lithiation followed by the reaction of aryl- or alkyl disulfide. An addition-elimination reaction of a 6-p
- Analysis, identification and determination of urinary modified nucleosides of cancer and AIDS patients.
- Nucleic Acids Symp Ser. 1990;(22):31-2. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91334215
- Nakano K; Yasaka T; Nakao T; Schram KH; Hammargren WM; PL Comprehensive Research Institute, Osaka, Japan.
- Modified nucleoside levels in urine samples collected before and after surgery from seven patients with malignant gastrointestinal cancer were examined by the reversed-phase HPLC method. Those of an AIDS patient, a breast cancer patient, and pooled normal urines were also compared. To monitor the effects of therapy on
- [Diagnosis and differential diagnosis of oral hyperpigmentation]
- Quintessenz. 1990 Dec;41(12):1989-2001. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91334712
- Langford A; Ruf B; Polikliniken fur Zahn-, Mund- und Kieferheilkunde Nord der FU; Berlin.
- The cytomorphologic and cytometric manifestations of cervical reparative processes.
- Ann Ostet Ginecol Med Perinat. 1990 Nov-Dec;111(6):349-63. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91336572
- Wied GL; Dytch HE
- The process of tissue repair or regeneration is the attempt of the injured tissue to be restructured and to reestablish its function as it existed prior to injury. The cytologic alterations depend on the original tissue site, the elapsed time after the incurred injury as well as on the type of the injury itself. From
- Psychosocial aspects of HIV and AIDS and the evaluation of preventive strategies.
- WHO Reg Publ Eur Ser. 1990;36:1-45. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91337276
- Pneumatosis intestinalis in AIDS: an unreported complication.
- Br J Clin Pract. 1990 Dec;44(12):768-70. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91337802
- Patel A; Creery D; Department of Internal Medicine, McMaster University Health; Sciences, Ontario, Canada.
- Pneumatosis intestinalis (PI) was first described by DuVernou in 1730. Since then, there have been reports of a benign form of PI occurring in both children and adults. Pneumatosis has been associated with a great many diseases, but to our knowledge there are no reports of pneumatosis in patients with acquired immune
- Cytokines in the nineties.
- Eur Cytokine Netw. 1990 Mar-Apr;1(1):7-13. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91338589
- Smith KA; Dartmouth Medical School, Department of Medicine, Hanover, New; Hampshire.
- [The null prevalence of unsuspected HIV infection in a hospital emergency service (letter)]
- Rev Clin Esp. 1990 Oct;187(5):252. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91343770
- Martinez Vazquez C; Sopena B; Carbajo M; Vazquez R; Palomares L; Blanco T
- [Prospective study of the incidence of HIV infection in the 1st trimester of pregnancy]
- Srp Arh Celok Lek. 1990 Sep-Oct;118(9-10):339-40. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91344047
- Bujko M; Sulovic V; Sbutega-Milosevic G; Krstic M; Maran S
- The article deals with the results of an anonymous testing of HIV infections in Yugoslavia. The presence of anti-HIV-antibodies was examined in the blood of pregnant patients, randomly selected, in a Ward where about 3000 artificial abortions were carried out in the first trimester of pregnancy in a six-month period.
- A sequence in the carboxyl terminus of the HIV-1 matrix protein is highly similar to sequences in membrane-associated proteins of other RNA viruses: possible functional implications [letter]
- New Biol. 1990 Nov;2(11):1044-6. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91329294
- Blomberg J; Medstrand P
- Use of molecular cloned viral genomes for studies into interrelationship between type D retroviruses from monkey and human cells.
- Arch Exp Veterinarmed. 1990;44(6):931-3. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91345456
- Krause H; Uckert W; Wunderlich V; Central Institute for Cancer Research, Berlin-Buch.
- Type D retroviruses constitute a group of RNA tumor viruses so far isolated exclusively from primates. 4 groups of isolates are known to date (Mason- Pfizer virus, agents of simian acquired immunodeficiency syndrome--SAIDS, endogenous viruses of Old World and New World monk
- Photosensitization of cultured cells and viruses by pyrene lipids.
- Indian J Biochem Biophys. 1990 Dec;27(6):359-62. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91340371
- Gatt S; Dinur T; Abou-Rabia S; Kotler M; Fibach E; Department of Membrane Biochemistry, Hebrew University, Hadassah; School of Medicine, Jerusalem, Israel.
- Administration of pyrene-linked fatty acids and lipids to cultured cells or an enveloped (vesicular stomatitis) virus induced photosensitization which, following irradiation with a long ultra-violet light (LUV), resulted in killing of the cells and loss of the infectivity of the virus with the following specific effec
- HIVs and the simian-human connection: mysteries and controversies [letter]
- Acta Virol. 1990 Dec;34(6):592. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91320820
- Di Guardo G
- Medical confidentiality.
- Qual Assur Health Care. 1990;2(3-4):353-7. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91338729
- Razis DV; Hygia Hospital, Athens, Greece.
- The Hippocratic definition of Confidentiality, i.e. the absolute and without any exceptions observation of secrecy by the physicians, expresses the Hippocratic philosophy in Medicine. Hippocratic Medicine is completely individualized--the physician s sole responsibility is the patient s well being. Confidentiality und
- Synthesis and anti human immune virus activity of some new fluorine containing substituted -3-thioxo-1,2,4-triazin-5-ones.
- Farmaco. 1991 Feb;46(2):379-89. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91315688
- Abdel-Rahman RM; Chemistry Department, Faculty of Education, Ain-Shams University,; Cairo, Roxy, Egypt.
- Some new fluorine containing substituted 3-thioxo-1,2,4-triazin-5-ones (2-17) have been synthesized and evaluated for in vitro anti human immune virus (HIV) activity. Most of the new compounds displayed a lethal activity, while compounds 2, 6, 7, 10, 11 and 14 displayed a significant antiviral activity. The structures
- The chest film in the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome.
- Curr Opin Radiol. 1991 Jun;3(3):357-63. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91315944
- Goodman PC; San Francisco General Hospital, California.
- This paper is a selective review of the past year s literature on the infections and neoplasms that develop in patients with the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome. In general, the recent literature supports information previously reported and includes further suggestions about the pathogenesis of findings seen on che
- Acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS). AIDS-related knowledge and behaviour among teenagers, 1990.
- Wkly Epidemiol Rec. 1991 Jun 14;66(24):174-6. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91315978
- Human T-lymphotropic virus type I: new risk for Chilean population [letter]
- Blood. 1991 Aug 1;78(3):850-1. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91316304
- Vasquez P; Sanchez G; Volante C; Vera L; Ramirez E; Soto G; Lee H
- Immunology of the lung in HIV infection: the pathophysiologic basis for the development of tuberculosis in the AIDS setting.
- Bull Int Union Tuberc Lung Dis. 1991 Mar;66(1):15-20. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91316356
- Rose RM; Section on Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, New England; Deaconess Hospital, Boston, MA.
- Active tuberculosis is now recognized as a frequent and serious complication of infection with the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), the causative agent of AIDS. HIV mediated alteration in host defenses against mycobacteria contribute to the magnitude and severity of this problem. HIV can affect a variety of cellula
- Tuberculosis and human immunodeficiency virus infection during the 1990's.
- Bull Int Union Tuberc Lung Dis. 1991 Mar;66(1):21-5. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91316357
- Murray JF; Chest Service, San Francisco General Hospital Medical Center,; University of California 94143-0841.
- Among the many infectious complications of infection with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), tuberculosis is now recognized as one of the most important. Coexisting HIV infection is believed responsible for the soaring incidence of tuberculosis in Africa, and for the increase in the number of reported cases in the
- The impact of HIV infection on the global epidemiology of tuberculosis.
- Bull Int Union Tuberc Lung Dis. 1991 Mar;66(1):27-32. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91316358
- Styblo K; International Union Against Tuberculosis and Lung Disease, Paris,; France.
- HIV is the strongest risk factor for tuberculous disease observed in the last 100 years in subjects infected with tubercle bacilli. Its impact upon tuberculosis incidence is so great that it has disrupted the balance between the tubercle bacillus and the community. The breakdown rate from tuberculous infection to acti
- Government intervention programs in HIV/tuberculous infection. Outline of guidelines for national tuberculosis control programs in view of the HIV epidemic.
- Bull Int Union Tuberc Lung Dis. 1991 Mar;66(1):33-6. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91316359
- Kochi A; Tuberculosis Unit, WHO, Geneva, Switzerland.
- Tuberculosis is one of the most widespread infections known in the world. WHO estimates that in 1990, 1.7 billion people, or one third of the world population, are or have been infected with the tubercle bacillus. Fortunately, few of those infected develop active forms of the disease but it is estimated that in 1990,
- Scandal threatens French blood transfusion service [news]
- BMJ. 1991 Jul 6;303(6793):8-9. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91316412
- Dorozynski A
- Drugs, HIV, and prisons [letter; comment]
- BMJ. 1991 Jul 13;303(6794):118. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91316417
- Wool RJ
- Zidovudine after occupational exposure to HIV [letter; comment]
- BMJ. 1991 Jul 13;303(6794):118-9. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91316418
- Routine testing for HIV at infertility clinics [letter; comment] [see comments]
- BMJ. 1991 Jul 13;303(6794):120. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91316421
- Rice S
- AMA rejects compulsory HIV testing [news]
- BMJ. 1991 Jul 13;303(6794):77. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91316443
- Morris M
- An open letter to professionals from someone infected with HIV.
- J Can Dent Assoc. 1991 Jun;57(6):480. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91316648
- Bell R
- Interest heavy as Canada's HIV and AIDS researchers form own organization.
- Can Med Assoc J. 1991 Jul 15;145(2):154. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91316675
- Sullivan P
- AIDS project spawns controversy, not results.
- Can Med Assoc J. 1991 Jul 15;145(2):160-1. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91316676
- Gray C
- Risk of transmission of AIDS and other blood-related diseases during routine malaria activities [news]
- Bull World Health Organ. 1991;69(2):242-3. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91316737
- Neuropsychiatric aspects of HIV-1 infection: data collection instrument for a WHO cross-cultural study [news]
- Bull World Health Organ. 1991;69(2):243-5. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91316738
- Patients' perceptions related to the use of infection control procedures.
- Clin Prev Dent. 1991 May-Jun;13(3):30-3. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91316926
- Grace EG; Cohen LA; Ward MA; University of Maryland, Dental School, Baltimore 21201.
- An assessment was made of the public s attitudes toward infection control techniques utilized in dentistry. Five hundred and nine adults in the State of Maryland responded to a detailed telephone survey in late 1989. Respondents reported that most of their dentists (87.0%) wore gloves and 69.8% of the respondents pref
- The health care of AIDS patients. Requirements for administrative and organizational support within institutions. The Connecticut Infectious Disease Society.
- Conn Med. 1991 May;55(5):291-2. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91316975
- AIDS risk among runaways.
- Fam Plann Perspect. 1991 May-Jun;23(3):101. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91317198
- HIV testing at public clinics.
- Fam Plann Perspect. 1991 May-Jun;23(3):101. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91317199
- Adult sexual behavior in 1989: number of partners, frequency of intercourse and risk of AIDS [see comments]
- Fam Plann Perspect. 1991 May-Jun;23(3):102-7. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91317200
- Smith TW; National Opinion Research Center, University of Chicago.
- Questions on sexual behavior that were added to the National Opinion Research Center s 1988 and 1989 General Social Surveys reveal that 97 percent of adult Americans have had intercourse since age 18. Respondents report having an average of about 1.2 sexual partners during the year preceding the survey and nearly 7.2
- A narrative of the Patricia James case.
- Del Med J. 1991 May;63(5):317-8. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91317264
- Johnson DR; Thomson, Rhodes & Cowie Attorneys at Law, Pittsburgh,; Pennsylvania.
- One more reason for weight loss in patients with AIDS.
- Gastroenterology. 1991 Sep;101(3):861-2. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91317437
- Romijn JA; Klein S
- Peliosis hepatis: old disease, new cause.
- Gastroenterology. 1991 Sep;101(3):864-6. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91317440
- Malet PF; Moonka D
- Guidelines for nursing management of people infected with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)--W.H.O.
- Ir Nurs News. 1991 Spring;11(3):1-2. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91317638
- Needlestick-prevention devices.
- Health Devices. 1991 May;20(5):154-80. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91317686
- Analysis of retroviral protease cleavage sites reveals two types of cleavage sites and the structural requirements of the P1 amino acid.
- J Biol Chem. 1991 Aug 5;266(22):14539-47. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91317817
- Pettit SC; Simsic J; Loeb DD; Everitt L; Hutchison CA 3d; Swanstrom R; Department of Biochemistry and Biophysics, University of North; Carolina, Chapel Hill 27599.
- Retroviruses encode a protease which cleaves the viral Gag and Gag/Pol protein precursors into mature products. To understand the target sequence specificity of the viral protease, the amino acid sequences from 46 known processing sites from 10 diverse retroviruses were compared. Sequence preference was evident in pos
- A cumulative specificity model for proteases from human immunodeficiency virus types 1 and 2, inferred from statistical analysis of an extended substrate data base.
- J Biol Chem. 1991 Aug 5;266(22):14554-61. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91317819
- Poorman RA; Tomasselli AG; Heinrikson RL; Kezdy FJ; Biochemistry Unit, Upjohn Company, Kalamazoo, Michigan 49001.
- Statistical analysis of an expanded data base of regions in viral polyproteins and in non-viral proteins that are sensitive to hydrolysis by the protease from human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) type 1 has generated a model which characterizes the substrate specificity of this retroviral enzyme. The model leads to an a
- Yeast cell cycle protein CDC48p shows full-length homology to the mammalian protein VCP and is a member of a protein family involved in secretion, peroxisome formation, and gene expression.
- J Cell Biol. 1991 Aug;114(3):443-53. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE GENBANK/M60697
- Frohlich KU; Fries HW; Rudiger M; Erdmann R; Botstein D; Mecke D; Physiologisch-chemisches Institut der Universitat Tubingen,; Federal Republic of Germany.
- Yeast mutants of cell cycle gene cdc48-1 arrest as large budded cells with microtubules spreading aberrantly throughout the cytoplasm from a single spindle plaque. The gene was cloned and disruption proved it to be essential. The CDC48 sequence encodes a protein of 92 kD that has an internal duplication of 200 amino a
- Generation and specificity of monoclonal anti-idiotypic antibodies against human HIV-specific antibodies. I. Cross-reacting idiotopes are expressed in subpopulations of HIV-infected individuals.
- J Immunol. 1991 Aug 1;147(3):933-41. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91318181
- Muller S; Wang HT; Kaveri SV; Chattopadhyay S; Kohler H; IDEC Pharmaceuticals Corporation, La Jolla, CA 92037.
- In this study we have generated monoclonal anti-idiotypic antibodies against human monoclonal and polyclonal anti-HIV antibodies in seropositive sera. A human anti-gp41 mAb (H2, IgM kappa) was used to immunize BALB/c mice and to prepare hybridoma anti-antibodies that react with H2 and not with normal human IgM. Simila
- [Pseudo-Kaposi syndromes of vascular origin]
- J Mal Vasc. 1991;16(2):153-7. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91318219
- Lemarchand-Venencie F; Boisnic S; Riche MC; Merland JJ; Clinique des Maladies Cutanees, Hopital Saint-Louis, Paris.
- Pseudo-Kaposi s Sarcoma with vascular disease concern mainly acroangiodermatitis described by Mali--(with chronic venous insufficiency)--, arteriovenous malformations with angiodermatitis described by Stewart and Bluefarb, and pseudo-Kaposi s Sarcoma occurring after placement of arteriovenous shunt for hemodialysis. S
- [Kaposi's sarcoma associated with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome]
- J Mal Vasc. 1991;16(2):158-9. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91318220
- Janier M; Centre clinique et biologique des MST, Hopital Saint-Louis,; Paris.
- AIDS-related Kaposi s sarcoma (KS) accounts for 15-20% of cases of AIDS. Clinical presentation is similar to that of classical KS but with an overall more aggressive evolution and cutaneous dissimilation. There is no particular predilection for the lower limbs and frequent lesions are located on the face. Most of the
- [Visceral involvement in Kaposi's sarcoma associated with the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome]
- J Mal Vasc. 1991;16(2):160-2. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91318221
- Fuzibet JG; Dujardin P; Service de medecine interne 1, Hopital de Cimiez, Nice.
- [Kaposi's syndrome following transplantation]
- J Mal Vasc. 1991;16(2):163-5. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91318222
- Frances C; Farge D; Boisnic S; Service de Medecine Interne, Hopital Pitie-Salpetriere,; Paris.
- Kaposi s sarcoma has particularly been described after renal transplantation. More recently, a number of cases have been reported after hepatic or cardiac transplantation. The fostering factors are the same as for the other Kaposi s sarcomas, while the HIV1 or HIV2 serology is always negative. Renal transplantation ma
- Evaluation of an intensive 'train-the-trainer' course in AIDS counselling in Zimbabwe.
- J R Soc Health. 1991 Jun;111(3):86-9. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91318455
- Bor R; Elford J; Salt H; AIDS Counselling Unit, Royal Free Hospital, London.
- The anticipated increase in the number of people with HIV infection and AIDS in Zimbabwe , together with those who have associated worries, will place extra demands upon clinical and counselling services in the coming decade. To meet these demands, a wide range of health care staf
- Parotid manifestations of HIV infection.
- J Surg Oncol. 1991 Aug;47(4):230-2. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91318760
- Zeitlen S; Shaha A; Department of Surgery, SUNY-Health Science Center, Brooklyn; 11203.
- A lump in the parotid region is generally a salivary tumor unless proved otherwise. Recently with an epidemic of acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS) and AIDS-related complex (ARC), a large number of pathologies are noticed in the parotid region. These conditions generally involve the intraparotid and periparoti
- Trial treatment of AIDS by TCM--a clinical report of 30 cases.
- J Tradit Chin Med. 1991 Jun;11(2):91-8. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91318796
- Su C; AIDS-Trial-Treatment Group, China Academy of TCM.
- IL-2-dependent ATL cell lines with phenotypes differing from the original leukemia cells.
- Leuk Res. 1991;15(7):619-25. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91318826
- Yamada Y; Nagata Y; Kamihira S; Tagawa M; Ichimaru M; Tomonaga M; Shiku H; Department of Oncology, Nagasaki University School of Medicine,; Japan.
- Adult T-cell leukemia (ATL) cells have been shown to express the receptor for IL-2 by studies using anti-CD25 monoclonal antibody, but these cells usually show no or only a weak proliferative response to IL-2. In the present study, we established thirteen IL-2-dependen
- Stroke in the young. Part II.
- Md Med J. 1991 Jul;40(7):565-71. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91318931
- Stern BJ; Kittner S; Sloan M; Meyd C; Buchholz D; Rigamonti D; Woody R; Meyerhoff J; Bell W; Price T; Division of Neurology, Sinai Hospital, Baltimore, MD 21215.
- Evaluation of the young stroke patient often requires an interdisciplinary approach because of the complexity of the problems encountered. We discuss some of the less common causes of stroke and present an approach to the patient.
- Disseminated histoplasmosis in AIDS patients in Maryland [see comments]
- Md Med J. 1991 Jul;40(7):573-6. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91318932
- Sauri MA; Julie NL; Juarbe HM; Mayo FJ; Ligon CH; Fox RL; Koss G; Coggin JT; Burbach JW; Barton JH; et al; Montgomery General Hospital, Maryland.
- These patients demonstrate the difficulty in arriving at the diagnosis of disseminated histoplasmosis. The diagnosis in two of the three patients also served as the initial AIDS case-defining opportunistic infection. In each of these patients, the clinical presentations were atypical and in only one patient was a posi
- MMA grapples with AIDS-testing policy.
- Minn Med. 1991 May;74(5):39. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91319037
- Tompkins RB
- HIV in mothers and infants [news]
- Minn Med. 1991 May;74(5):44. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91319038
- Body's first attack slows AIDS [news]
- Minn Med. 1991 May;74(5):45. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91319039
- Women fail to see AIDS risk [news]
- Minn Med. 1991 May;74(5):45. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91319040
- Assessment of broadcast media airings of AIDS-related public service announcements--United States, 1987-1990.
- MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep. 1991 Aug 9;40(31):543-6. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91319044
- Television and radio public service announcements (PSAs) are an integral part of acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) public information campaigns. This report summarizes an assessment of airings of AIDS PSAs in the United States during October 1987-December 1990 that were produce
- In the vertical transmission of HIV, timing may be everything [editorial; comment]
- N Engl J Med. 1991 Aug 29;325(9):652-4. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91319182
- Pizzo PA; Butler KM
- AIDS. Passive primate protection [news; comment]
- Nature. 1991 Aug 1;352(6334):376-7. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91319201
- Moore JP; Weiss RA
- [Insufficient protection against infection with HIV in general and orthopedic surgeons]
- Ned Tijdschr Geneeskd. 1991 Jun 29;135(26):1178-81. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91319232
- van Rijssen-Moll MT; Nijhuis FJ; Bedrijfsgeneeskundige Dienst West-Brabant, Breda.
- In a study of the content of occupational health care for hospital workers we carried out a separate study to measure the professional protection used to prevent contamination with HIV or hepatitis B virus. Therefore we carried out a study among Dutch general and orthopaedic surgeons. A questionnaire was sent to a rep
- [Extramural health care in AIDS: comparison between the United States and The Netherlands]
- Ned Tijdschr Geneeskd. 1991 Jun 29;135(26):1188-91. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91319235
- Wigersma L; Hochheimer EH; Heijnen AM; Universiteit van Amsterdam, vakgroep Huisartsgeneeskunde.
- AIDS classification and the military.
- Nurse Pract. 1991 Jun;16(6):16, 18. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91319318
- O'Grady S; Wayne State University, Detroit.
- In 1985 the U.S. Department of Defense took action to establish regulations for the protection of national defense personnel against the AIDS epidemic. Since that time specific procedures have been carried out in each military unit to effectively handle soldiers infected with the AIDS virus. A unique six-stage classif
- Tuberculosis in the AIDS era: a new threat from an old disease [published erratum appears in N Y State J Med 1991 Aug;91(8):365] [comment]
- N Y State J Med. 1991 Jun;91(6):233-5. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91319324
- Selwyn PA; Department of Epidemiology and Social Medicine, Montefiore; Medical Center, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY; 10467.
- Population characteristics of tuberculosis in an HIV/AIDS registry from an East Harlem Hospital [see comments]
- N Y State J Med. 1991 Jun;91(6):239-42. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91319327
- Lin RY; Goodhart PT; Department of Medicine-St Vincent's Hospital and Medical Center; of New York, NY 10011.
- The recent increase of tuberculosis nationally and in New York City has been attributed in part to the progression of the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS)/human immunodeficiency syndrome (HIV) epidemic. The East Harlem/South Bronx/Bushwick sections of New York City have an especially high incidence of tubercu
- Prevalence of HIV infection among childbearing women in the United States [news]
- N Y State J Med. 1991 Jun;91(6):283. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91319343
- [HIV-infection in childhood]
- Orv Hetil. 1991 Jul 14;132(28):1515-20. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91319372
- Revesz T; Semmelweis Orvostudomany Egyetem, II. Gyermekklinika, Budapest.
- HIV infection in children is mainly due to vertical transmission. It has turned into a major epidemic in some developing countries. Due to the transfer of maternal antibodies to HIV early, diagnosis in infants is difficult and costly. The disease shows considerable clinical variability. Common classification and stagi
- [Meeting of drug experts from eastern and western Europe. (Paris, 30 January-1 February 1991)]
- Orv Hetil. 1991 Jul 14;132(28):1561-2. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91319379
- Buda B
- AIDS meningoencephalomyelitis. Pathogenesis and changing neuropathologic findings.
- Pathol Annu. 1991;26 Pt 2:247-76. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91319435
- Rhodes RH; Ward JM
- Sexually transmitted diseases in adolescents: update 1991.
- Pediatr Ann. 1991 Jun;20(6):303-12. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91319442
- Rosenfeld WD; Department of Pediatrics, Albert Einstein College of; Medicine/Montefiore Medical Center, Bronx, NY 10467.
- Clinicians caring for sexually active adolescents are likely to be called on to diagnose and treat many of the STDs discussed in this article. A variety of other STDs not covered here also may be observed, including lymphogranuloma venereum, granuloma inguinale, molluscum contagiosum, scabies, pediculosis, and hepatit
- Tuberculosis in children 10 years of age and younger: three decades of experience during the chemotherapeutic era.
- Pediatrics. 1991 Aug;88(2):236-41. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91319472
- Nemir RL; O'Hare D; Children's Chest Clinic of Bellevue Hospital, New York, New York.
- The 863 patients, aged 10 years and younger, treated at the Children s Chest Clinic of Bellevue Hospital during three decades (1953 through 1981) clearly indicated the success of antituberculosis therapy. There were no deaths from tuberculosis. Early treatment is associated with a reduction in the serious forms of dis
- Risk of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 infection among sexual and nonsexual household contacts of persons with congenital clotting disorders.
- Pediatrics. 1991 Aug;88(2):242-9. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91319473
- Lusher JM; Operskalski EA; Aledort LM; Dietrich SL; Gjerset GF; Hilgartner MW; Koerper MA; Pegelow CH; Lee H; Mosley JW; Wayne State University, Detroit, Michigan.
- The status of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) infection at the time of transmission to sexual contacts remains poorly defined. Transmission to nonsexual household contacts has appeared to be rare. A total of 505 sexual and nonsexual contacts of HIV-1-infected hemophiliacs in 349 households was observed. At
- Low-dose zidovudine in children with an human immunodeficiency virus type 1 infection acquired in the perinatal period [see comments]
- Pediatrics. 1991 Aug;88(2):364-70. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91319495
- Blanche S; Duliege AM; Navarette MS; Tardieu M; Debre M; Rouzioux C; Seldrup J; Kouzan S; Griscelli C; Pediatric Immunology Division, Necker Hospital, Institut National; de la Sante et de la Recherche Medicale U132, Paris, France.
- This report describes the one-year results of a noncomparative study designed to assess the safety and tolerance of low-dose zidovudine (azidothymidine) given orally to 60 human immunodeficiency virus type 1-infected infants and children. At baseline, the mean age was 1.9 years (+/- 1.4), and all were symptomatic: 43%
- DNA binding properties of the integrase proteins of human immunodeficiency viruses types 1 and 2.
- Nucleic Acids Res. 1991 Jul 25;19(14):3821-7. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91319537
- van Gent DC; Elgersma Y; Bolk MW; Vink C; Plasterk RH; Netherlands Cancer Institute, Division of Molecular Biology,; Amsterdam.
- Integration of retroviral DNA into the host chromosome requires the integrase protein (IN). We overexpressed the IN proteins of human immunodeficiency viruses types 1 and 2 (HIV-1 and HIV-2) in E. coli and purified them. Both proteins were found to specifically cut two nucleotides off the ends of linear viral DNA, and
- Herd immunity and the HIV epidemic.
- Prev Med. 1991 May;20(3):329-42. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91319667
- O'Connor WT; Department of Family Practice Medicine, School of Medicine,; University of California, Davis 95616.
- Background. Herd immunity describes the collective immunocompetence of a population and its ability to resist disease. The diseases of mycobacteria, salmonella, hepatitis A, cryptosporidia, syphilis, measles, influenza, and numerous others recently have been seen in epidemic proportions in the
- Prediction of optimal peptide mixtures to induce broadly neutralizing antibodies to human immunodeficiency virus type 1.
- Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1991 Aug 1;88(15):6800-4. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91319771
- Holley LH; Goudsmit J; Karplus M; Department of Chemistry, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA 02138.
- Sequences of the principal neutralizing determinant (PND) of the external envelope protein, gp120, from 245 isolates of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 are analyzed. The minimal set of peptides that would elicit antibodies to neutralize a majority of U.S. and European isolates of human immunodeficiency virus type
- AIDS--intervention works; education is questionable.
- Psychol Rep. 1991 Apr;68(2):467-70. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91319861
- Cameron P; Playfair WL; Family Research Institute, Inc., Washington, DC 20013.
- A decrease in or leveling off of new cases of transfusion-related AIDS coupled with continued increases in homosexual and IV drug cases suggests that intervention by barring contaminated blood has worked and education has worked less well, if at all. Current evidence suggests that the blood-bar resulted in the change
- Dimensions of sexual behaviour in homosexual men: replicability across time and country.
- Psychol Rep. 1991 Apr;68(2):607-12. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91319875
- Ross MW; Rosser BR; School of Community Medicine, University of New South Wales,; Australia.
- Data on sexual practices in the past two months were obtained from 176 Australian and 159 New Zealand homosexually active men. Factor analysis yielded three major underlying dimensions of homosexual behaviour in each sample, accounting for 53.4 and 54.0% of total variance at ba
- [AIDS today]
- Rev Med Suisse Romande. 1991 Jun;111(6):539-40. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91320010
- Chave JP; Departement de medecine interne, CHUV, Lausanne.
- Positive response. Encouraging results in the search for an AIDS vaccine [news]
- Sci Am. 1991 Aug;265(2):26. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91320095
- Beardsley T
- HIV research and nef alleles [letter; comment]
- Science. 1991 Jul 26;253(5018):366. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91320103
- OSI investigator reined in [news]
- Science. 1991 Jul 26;253(5018):372. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91320104
- Hamilton DP
- Awareness of AIDS among black mineworkers [letter]
- S Afr Med J. 1991 Aug 3;80(3):160. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91320272
- Spargo C; Crichton B; de Souza M; Phoshoko V; Dansey RD
- Partner notification and the control of human immunodeficiency virus infection. Two years of experience in San Francisco.
- Sex Transm Dis. 1991 Apr-Jun;18(2):107-10. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91320277
- Rutherford GW; Woo JM; Neal DP; Rauch KJ; Geoghegan C; McKinney KC; McGee J; Lemp GF; AIDS Office, Department of Public Health, San Francisco,; California.
- To evaluate partner notification of opposite-sex sexual partners of AIDS patients as a means of limiting sexual and vertical transmission of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), the authors examined the first 27 months of their experience with partner notification. Overall, of 145 AIDS patients eligible to participate,
- Test method for evaluating the permeability of intact prophylactics to viral-size microspheres under simulated physiologic conditions.
- Sex Transm Dis. 1991 Apr-Jun;18(2):111-8. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91320278
- Retta SM; Herman WA; Rinaldi JE; Carey RF; Herman BA; Athey TW; Food and Drug Administration, Division of Physical Sciences,; Rockville, Maryland 208577.
- The alarming number of AIDS cases has increased the attention given to barrier devices such as condoms. The authors describe a new test method that evaluates the permeability of the intact condom when subjected to simulated physiologic conditions. Fluorescent-labelled polystyrene microspheres (110 nm diameter) are use
- Crack, sex, and STD.
- Sex Transm Dis. 1991 Apr-Jun;18(2):92-101. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91320291
- Marx R; Aral SO; Rolfs RT; Sterk CE; Kahn JG; Centers for Disease Control, Division of STD/HIV Prevention,; Atlanta, Georgia 30333.
- Increasing rates of syphilis, gonorrhea, chancroid, and sexually transmitted human immunodeficiency virus infection appear to be related to crack cocaine use. This article critically reviews 16 epidemiologic studies that examine drug use, sexual behavior, and sexually transmitted disease (STD). Eight studies found an
- [HIV infection and the development of dementia]
- Ugeskr Laeger. 1991 Jun 24;153(26):1843-6. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91320422
- Gade A; Neuropsykologisk afsnit N, Rigshospitalet, Kobenhavn.
- Progressive dementia has been described in AIDS patients as the most significant neurologic complication, related to HIV-1 infection directly rather than to opportunistic infections. As the virus seems to enter brain early in the course of infection, incipient dementia or subclinic
- [Diagnosis of Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia in HIV-positive patients. The diagnostic value of induced sputum and exercise test]
- Ugeskr Laeger. 1991 Jun 24;153(26):1851-4. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91320425
- Christensen LQ; Kurtzhals JA; Jess M; Gomme G; Jacobsen E; Epidemiafdeling M, Rigshospitalet, Kobenhavn.
- The object of investigation is to illustrate the values of two noninvasive procedures: the induced sputum test and the exercise test in the diagnosis of Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia (PCP). Both of the procedures are described. Fifty HIV-positive men in whom interstitial pneumonia was suspected participated. PCP was
- [Reproducibility of a rapid test for HIV antibody]
- Ugeskr Laeger. 1991 Jul 8;153(28):2007-8. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91320447
- Jorgensen AJ; Dessau RB; Klarholt E; Mouritz-Andersen HT; Odense Sygehus, medicinsk afdeling C.
- This study evaluated three rapid test kits for HIV antibody detection. Thirty consecutive blood specimens from the infectious diseases outpatient clinic were examined by three house officers who tested each specimen twice in a blind and randomized experiment. HIV-Chek (Du Pont) and HIV-1/HIV-2 TestPack (Abbott) were e
- Low prevalence of antibodies against human immunodeficiency virus in Finnish haemophiliacs.
- Vox Sang. 1991;60(3):159-61. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91320629
- Rasi V; Ikkala E; Myllyla G; Nevanlinna HR; Finnish Red Cross Blood Transfusion Service, Helsinki.
- National yearly surveys were carried out between 1985 and 1989 to determine the prevalence of antibodies for human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) in Finnish patients with bleeding disorders. From 192 out of the 214 haemophiliacs (90%) tested, 2 patients were positive for anti-HIV. No seropositivities were found after 19
- Syphilis serology in blood donors: a possible surrogate marker for human immunodeficiency virus risk.
- Vox Sang. 1991;60(3):165-8. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91320631
- Ramsey G; Soltis F; Bowman R; McNamee J; Hahn LF; Dixon BW; Central Blood Bank, Allegheny County Department of Health,; Pittsburgh, Pa.
- We report a preliminary study on whether syphilis serology might be reactive in some blood donors at risk for human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection. We retrospectively analyzed voluntary blood donations with reactive Treponema pallidum antibody (TPA) tests according to the type of donation, the presence of othe
- Pneumocystis ocular infection [letter] [published erratum appears in Am J Clin Pathol 1991 Dec;96(6):782] [comment]
- Am J Clin Pathol. 1991 Aug;96(2):289. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91320872
- Kincaid MC
- Pressures grow for AIDS testing; court backs 'patients' rights' [news]
- Am J Nurs. 1991 Jun;91(6):96, 102. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91320910
- [AIDS, hepatitis and anesthesiology]
- Anesteziol Reanimatol. 1991 Jan-Feb;(1):37-42. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91321091
- Bergman H
- The HIV challenge.
- Am J Infect Control. 1991 Jun;19(3):22A-24A. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91321142
- Palmer B
- Cardiac lymphoma in a patient with AIDS.
- Ann Intern Med. 1991 Sep 1;115(5):370-1. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91321164
- Kelsey RC; Saker A; Morgan M; University of South Florida College of Medicine, Tampa.
- Misconceptions about AIDS [letter]
- Ann Intern Med. 1991 Sep 1;115(5):411. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91321177
- Stapczynski JS
- Isolation of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 in cutaneous blister fluid.
- Arch Dermatol. 1991 Aug;127(8):1198-200. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91321226
- Supapannachart N; Breneman DL; Linnemann CC Jr; Department of Dermatology, University of Cincinnati, College of; Medicine, OH.
- The human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) has been isolated from a number of body fluids, including semen, tears, cerebrospinal fluid, saliva, breast milk, alveolar fluid, and vaginal fluid, but it has not been isolated from fluid-containing skin lesions. We report the isolation of HIV-1 from cutaneous blister f
- Costal fringe.
- Arch Dermatol. 1991 Aug;127(8):1201-2. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91321227
- Sartori CR; Baker EJ; Hobbs ER; US Air Force Clinic Lowry, Lowry Air Force Base, Colo.
- Costal fringe consists of a bandlike pattern of venous telangiectases along the anterolateral costal margins. It is a common and easily recognized entity, usually seen in elderly men. Association with underlying disease is not well established. To assess the frequency of costal fringe in a healthy young adult populati
- Acquired immunodeficiency syndrome and the pathologist [letter; comment]
- Arch Pathol Lab Med. 1991 Aug;115(8):741. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91321371
- Sale GE
- HIV/AIDS nursing--a national vision.
- Aust Nurses J. 1991 May;20(9):21-2. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91321594
- Beaumont M
- Prejudice: practice: predictions. HIV/AIDS 1991 National Nurses Conference.
- Aust Nurses J. 1991 May;20(9):23-6. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91321595
- Read V
- Evaluation of two rapid screening assays for the detection of human immunodeficiency virus-1 infection in emergency department patients.
- Am J Emerg Med. 1991 Sep;9(5):416-20. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91321641
- Kelen GD; Bennecoff TA; Kline R; Green GB; Quinn TC; Division of Emergency Medicine, Johns Hopkins University School; of Medicine, Baltimore, MD.
- In order to determine the sensitivity and specificity of two rapid human immunodeficiency virus (HIV-1) assays compared with enzyme immunoassay and Western blot and to assess their potential use for routine screening in an emergency department (ED), we analyzed sera from 492 consecutive ED patients using an identity-u
- Zidovudine therapy is associated with an increased capacity of phytohemagglutinin-stimulated cells to express interleukin-2 receptors.Pittsburgh AIDS Clinical Trial Unit.
- AIDS. 1991 May;5(5):491-6. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91321793
- McMahon DK; Winkelstein A; Armstrong JA; Pazin GJ; Hawk H; Ho M; Department of Medicine, School of Medicine, University of; Pittsburgh, PA.
- Zidovudine therapy of AIDS patients has been shown to cause only transient improvements in the numbers of circulating CD4+ cells and the in vitro functional activities of cultured lymphocytes. The present studies were undertaken to determine whether prolonged zidovudine therapy enhanced reactivity in two sensitive ass
- Absence of a clinical correlation for complement-mediated, infection-enhancing antibodies in plasma or sera from HIV-1-infected individuals. Multicenter AIDS Cohort Study Group.
- AIDS. 1991 May;5(5):513-7. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91321796
- Montefiori DC; Lefkowitz LB Jr; Keller RE; Holmberg V; Sandstrom E; Phair JP; Department of Pathology, Vanderbilt University Medical School,; Nashville, Tennessee 37232.
- Neutralizing and complement-mediated infection-enhancing antibodies to HIV-1 were measured in sera or plasma from 54 HIV-1-positive individuals at various stages of disease, and from an additional 36 HIV-1-positive individuals for whom no clinical data were available. Antibodies were measured in microtiter infection a
- The prevalence of oral lesions in HIV-infected homosexual and bisexual men: three San Francisco epidemiological cohorts.
- AIDS. 1991 May;5(5):519-25. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91321797
- Feigal DW; Katz MH; Greenspan D; Westenhouse J; Winkelstein W Jr; Lang W; Samuel M; Buchbinder SP; Hessol NA; Lifson AR; et al; Oral AIDS Center, University of California, San Francisco; 94143-0512.
- To establish the prevalence of HIV-related oral lesions, we performed oral examinations of members of three San Francisco epidemiological cohorts of homosexual and bisexual men over a 3-year period. Hairy leukoplakia, pseudomembranous and erythematous candidiasis, angular cheilitis, Kaposi s sarcoma, and oral ulcers w
- Cellular profiles in bronchoalveolar lavage fluid of HIV-infected patients with pulmonary symptoms: relation to diagnosis and prognosis.
- AIDS. 1991 May;5(5):527-33. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91321798
- Jensen BN; Lisse IM; Gerstoft J; Borgeskov S; Skinhoj P; Department of Infectious Diseases, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen,; Denmark.
- Bronchoalveolar lavage (BAL) cell differentials and T-lymphocyte subpopulations were analysed in 95 HIV-infected patients with pulmonary symptoms to determine whether the type of cellular inflammatory response could be useful in diagnosis or as a prognostic marker. Patients with Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia (PCP) ha
- Expression of major histocompatibility complex and HIV antigens within the brains of AIDS patients.
- AIDS. 1991 May;5(5):535-41. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91321799
- Achim CL; Morey MK; Wiley CA; University of California, San Diego, School of Medicine,; Department of Pathology, La Jolla 92093-0612.
- HIV establishes a chronic infection in the central nervous system (CNS) of AIDS patients. The immunopathogenesis of this chronic encephalitis is unknown. Because of the importance of major histocompatibility (MHC) class I and class II antigens in modulating the immune response, we examined the tissue expression of MHC
- Prevalence of HIV, hepatitis B and associated risk behaviours in clients of a needle-exchange in central London.
- AIDS. 1991 May;5(5):543-7. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91321800
- Hart GJ; Woodward N; Johnson AM; Tighe J; Parry JV; Adler MW; Academic Department of Genito-Urinary Medicine, University; College and Middlesex School of Medicine, London, UK.
- In order to determine the prevalence of risk behaviour for, and antibodies to HIV and hepatitis B in clients of a needle-exchange scheme in central London we employed an anonymous, self-administered questionnaire along with salivary antibody testing by immunoglobulin (Ig) G antibody capture immunoassay. Two hundred an
- Evaluation by women consulting in a family planning centre of their risk of HIV infection.
- AIDS. 1991 May;5(5):549-53. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91321801
- Thonneau P; Quesnot S; Lhomme JP; Testas P; Spira A; INSERM Unit 292 Public Health-Epidemiology-Human Reproduction,; Hopital de Bicetre, France.
- In order to assess women s self-perception of their risk of infection by HIV, research was performed among 654 women who had consulted in a family planning centre in the Paris region. Of the 452 (69%) women who took part in this research, 77% considered themselves as not at risk of carrying the AIDS virus , 11% as a
- Cerebrospinal fluid and serum neopterin and biopterin in D-retrovirus-infected rhesus macaques (Macaca mulatta): relationship to clinical and viral status.
- AIDS. 1991 May;5(5):555-60. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91321802
- Heyes MP; Lackner A; Kaufman S; Milstien S; Section on Analytical Biochemistry, National Institute of Mental; Health, Bethesda, Maryland 20892.
- Increases in serum and cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) neopterin concentrations accompany many inflammatory diseases, including infection with HIV-1 and may reflect activation of guanosine triphosphate (GTP) cyclohydrolase 1 by gamma-interferon and other cytokines. In the present study, macaques with clinical simian AIDS (S
- Testing of saliva for antibodies to HIV-1.
- AIDS. 1991 May;5(5):561-3. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91321803
- Crofts N; Nicholson S; Coghlan P; Gust ID; Macfarlane Burnet Centre for Medical Research, Fairfield; Hospital, Australia.
- To determine whether saliva is a potentially useful sample for screening for HIV infection when serum is not obtainable, saliva and serum samples from 50 HIV-infected and 50 uninfected subjects were tested for antibody to HIV-1 (anti-HIV-1) using a second-generation enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA; Abbott) an
- Selection of primers of optimal sensitivity for the detection of HIV-1 from Africa and Europe by polymerase chain reaction.
- AIDS. 1991 May;5(5):575-8. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91321806
- Grankvist O; Gustafsson A; Bredberg-Raden U; Pallangyo K; Mhalu F; Biberfeld P; Biberfeld G; Wadell G; Department of Virology, University of Umea, Sweden.
- In order to facilitate the detection of integrated HIV-1 proviral DNA from African as well as European patients, four new primer pairs for use in the polymerase chain reaction (PCR), localised in the gag, pol, vif and env genes of HIV-1, were constructed. The primer pairs were compared to all accessible HIV-1 sequence
- Risk factors for HIV among prostitutes in Chiangmai, Thailand.
- AIDS. 1991 May;5(5):579-82. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91321807
- Siraprapasiri T; Thanprasertsuk S; Rodklay A; Srivanichakorn S; Sawanpanyalert P; Temtanarak J; Division of Epidemiology, Ministry of Public Health, Bangkok,; Thailand.
- The discovery of a 44% (44 out of 100) prevalence rate of HIV infection among female prostitutes working in brothels in Chiangmai in Thailand in June 1989, prompted this follow-up study in August to confirm the high prevalence rate and to look for risk factors for infection. We s
- Sulfadiazine-induced crystalluria in AIDS patients with toxoplasma encephalitis.
- AIDS. 1991 May;5(5):587-9. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91321809
- Molina JM; Belenfant X; Doco-Lecompte T; Idatte JM; Modai J; Department of Infectious Diseases, Saint-Louis Hospital, Paris,; France.
- Toxoplasma encephalitis is the most common opportunistic infection of the central nervous system in patients with AIDS. The treatment of choice is a combination of sulfadiazine and pyrimethamine. We present here four patients with AIDS treated for toxoplasmic encephalitis who developed sulfadiazine-induced crystalluri
- Syphilis treatment response in HIV-infected individuals.
- AIDS. 1991 May;5(5):591-5. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91321810
- Telzak EE; Greenberg MS; Harrison J; Stoneburner RL; Schultz S; New York City Department of Health, New York.
- The adequacy of treatment for syphilis has routinely been evaluated by the serological response, i.e. the rapid plasma reagin test (RPR). Since the description of AIDS and HIV aspects of both the natural history of syphilis and the response of Treponema pallidum to treatment have come under increased scrutiny. With co
- Effects of prostaglandin E2 on replication of HIV-1 in human peripheral blood mononuclear cells [letter]
- AIDS. 1991 May;5(5):600-1. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91321813
- Emau P; Fultz PN
- Twice-weekly dapsone-pyrimethamine for preventing PCP and cerebral toxoplasmosis [letter]
- AIDS. 1991 May;5(5):601-2. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91321814
- Clotet B; Sirera G; Romeu J; Gimeno JM; Jou A; Condom MJ; Tor J; Foz M
- Zidovudine treatment increases erythrocyte adenosine deaminase activity [letter]
- AIDS. 1991 May;5(5):603-4. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91321815
- Palomba E; David O; Gabiano C; Pescarmona GP; Tovo PA
- Invasive external otitis caused by Aspergillus fumigatus in two patients with AIDS [letter]
- AIDS. 1991 May;5(5):605-6. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91321817
- Reiss P; Hadderingh R; Schot LJ; Danner SA
- Intestinal microsporidiosis due to Enterocytozoon bieneusi: a new case report in an AIDS patient [letter]
- AIDS. 1991 May;5(5):606-7. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91321818
- Bernard E; Michiels JF; Durant J; Hoffman P; Desalvador F; Loubiere R; Le Fichous Y; Dellamonica P
- Radiosensitivity of HIV-1--potential application to sterilization of bone allografts [letter]
- AIDS. 1991 May;5(5):608-9. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91321819
- Conway B; Tomford W; Mankin HJ; Hirsch MS; Schooley RT
- Neurological manifestations of HIV-1 infection [letter; comment]
- AIDS. 1991 May;5(5):609. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91321820
- Brew BJ; Cooper DA
- Expression in yeast of a cDNA clone encoding a transmembrane glycoprotein gp41 fragment (a.a. 591-642) bearing the major immunodominant domain of human immunodeficiency virus.
- FEMS Microbiol Immunol. 1991 Apr;3(2):109-19. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91321885
- Gairin JE; Madaule P; Traincard F; Barres E; Rossier J; Laboratoire de Physiologie Nerveuse, Centre National de la; Recherche Scientifique, Gif-sur-Yvette, France.
- A cDNA clone corresponding to the gp41 gene fragment nucl. 7573-7730 of the human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) was selected from a random HIV-1 genomic library expressed in yeast. This clone encodes a 52-residue long peptide (amino acid (a.a.)) 591-642) bearing the major immunodominant domain (a.a. 598-609) o
- Distinct modulatory effects of bryostatin 1 and staurosporine on the biosynthesis and expression of the HIV receptor protein (CD4) by T cells.
- Cell Regul. 1991 Feb;2(2):95-103. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91322115
- Boto WM; Brown L; Chrest J; Adler WH; Department of Biology, City College, City University of New York,; New York 10031.
- A family of structurally related macrocyclic lactones, bryostatins, have recently been shown to display several intriguing pharmacologic properties. Bryostatins are biosynthetic products of bryozoa phyllum of marine animals. To extend the analyses of the biological activities of these highly unusual biosynthetic anima
- [Evaluation of bronchoalveolar lavage in the microbiological diagnosis of pneumonia in patients at risk]
- Enferm Infecc Microbiol Clin. 1991 Mar;9(3):154-8. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91322119
- Gaztelurrutia L; Barron J; Zalacain R; Rubio G; Urra E; Sanchez I; Urzay L; Sainz de Rozas R; Servicios de Microbiologia y de Neumologia, Hospital de Cruces,; Vizcaya.
- Bronchoalveolar washout was performed in 130 patients with pneumonia during a period of 28 months. Microbiological investigation involved common bacteria, Legionella, fungi, viruses (Cytomegalovirus, herpes, RSV), Mycobacterium, and Pneumocystis carinii. Infection HIV was present in 75% of patients. The remaining pati
- Activation of a diphtheria toxin A gene by expression of human immunodeficiency virus-1 Tat and Rev proteins in transfected cells.
- Hum Gene Ther. 1991 Spring;2(1):53-60. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91322164
- Harrison GS; Maxwell F; Long CJ; Rosen CA; Glode LM; Maxwell IH; Division of Medical Oncology, University of Colorado Health; Sciences Center, Denver 80262.
- Expression of a gene encoding the diphtheria toxin A (DT-A) fragment, controlled by tissue specific regulatory elements, has previously been used to kill selected cell populations. Here, we have examined the feasibility of controlling DT-A expression using regulatory systems from the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV-
- Zidovudine in asymptomatic HIV infection: knowledge and uncertainty [editorial]
- Int J STD AIDS. 1991 May-Jun;2(3):157-61. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91322168
- Pinching AJ
- Tuberculosis in HIV infection [editorial]
- Int J STD AIDS. 1991 May-Jun;2(3):162-7. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91322169
- Horner PJ; Moss FM
- Human immunodeficiency virus-associated granuloma annulare [editorial]
- Int J STD AIDS. 1991 May-Jun;2(3):168-71. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91322170
- Cohen PR; Grossman ME; Silvers DN; DeLeo VA
- Evidence of HTLV-I infection in Singapore prostitutes.
- Int J STD AIDS. 1991 May-Jun;2(3):172-5. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91322171
- Sng EH; Thirumoorthy T; Levin A; Alexander S; Sng I; Blattner W; Department of Pathology, Singapore General Hospital.
- Sera obtained in 1987 from 63 male and 632 female Singapore prostitutes were screened for antibody to human T-cell leukaemia virus (HTLV)-I with a particle agglutination test. Of the 3 males and 4 females who were positive one had antibody to HTLV-I core and envelope antigen on
- Chlamydia test monitoring during therapy.
- Int J STD AIDS. 1991 May-Jun;2(3):176-9. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91322172
- Cerin A; Grillner L; Persson E; Department of Obstetrics & Gynecology, Karolinska Hospital,; Stockholm, Sweden.
- Forty-eight women with chlamydial cervicitis were followed with chlamydial culture and antigen tests (immunofluorescence and enzyme immunoassays) during the course of therapy to study the rate of disappearance of viable organisms and chlamydial antigen. On treatment day 2, two-thirds of the patients were positive by o
- Rape and HIV.
- Int J STD AIDS. 1991 May-Jun;2(3):200-1. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91322177
- Claydon E; Murphy S; Osborne EM; Kitchen V; Smith JR; Harris JR; Department of Genito-Urinary Medicine, St Mary's Hospital,; London, UK.
- The risk of contracting HIV infection as a result of rape is unknown. We describe 4 female patients who were found to have antibodies to HIV-1 following rape, only one of whom had another recognized risk factor for HIV infection. The need for careful follow-up of rape victims, and the potential for HIV acquisition by
- Sexually transmitted diseases in HIV-1 seropositive women at presentation.
- Int J STD AIDS. 1991 May-Jun;2(3):204-6. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91322179
- Kell PD; Barton SE; Summerbell CD; Lawrence AG; Genitourinary Medicine Clinics, St Stephen's Clinic, London, UK.
- Ninety women who were HIV antibody positive attended the genitourinary medicine clinics of East Riverside up to May 1990. Seventy-five of these women (83%) were examined for co-existent sexually transmitted disease (STD) at presentation. The prevalence of STD in these women was compared to the incidence of STD in all
- Prepucial occlusion and circumcision after genital herpes infection.
- Int J STD AIDS. 1991 May-Jun;2(3):209-10. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91322181
- White C; Sparks RA; Department of Genito-Urinary Medicine, Cardiff Royal Infirmary,; UK.
- Anal and laryngeal papillomata in an 8-month-old child.
- Int J STD AIDS. 1991 May-Jun;2(3):213-4. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91322183
- Sundararaj AS; Williams J; Deivam S; Gopinath R; Jesudoss A; Karuppasamy S; Ragupathy R; Department of Sexually Transmitted Diseases, Raja Mirasudhar; Hospital Thanjavur, India.
- Feigned HIV disease [letter]
- Int J STD AIDS. 1991 May-Jun;2(3):215. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91322184
- Murphy M; Mulcahy F
- Domiciliary nebulized pentamidine prophylaxis [letter]
- Int J STD AIDS. 1991 May-Jun;2(3):215-6. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91322185
- Smith DE; Kell P; Hills DA; Hawkins DA; Gazzard BG
- Aetiology of non-gonococcal urethritis [letter; comment]
- Int J STD AIDS. 1991 May-Jun;2(3):216-7. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91322186
- Taylor-Robinson D
- STDs and rape [letter; comment]
- Int J STD AIDS. 1991 May-Jun;2(3):217. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91322187
- Forster GE; Estreich S
- AIDS literature index.
- Int J STD AIDS. 1991 May-Jun;2(3):219-33. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91322188
- Immunophenotypic analysis of histiocytes involved in AIDS-associated Mycobacterium scrofulaceum infection: similarities with lepromatous lepra.
- Clin Exp Immunol. 1991 Aug;85(2):214-8. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91322873
- Delabie J; De Wolf-Peeters C; Bobbaers H; Bilbe G; Desmet VJ; Laboratory of Histo- and Cytochemistry, K.U. Leuven, Belgium.
- The present study reports a rare case of systemic M. scrofulaceum infection in an AIDS patient and analyses the inflammatory infiltrate in a lymph node by immunohistochemistry. Special emphasis is put on the histiocytes. The diffuse infiltrate consists mainly of large histiocytes that contain numerous bacilli. These c
- External ocular herpesvirus infections in immunodeficiency.
- Curr Eye Res. 1991;10 Suppl:87-95. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91323066
- Pepose JS; Department of Ophthalmology, Washington University School of; Medicine, St. Louis, MO 63110.
- Infections of the eye with members of the herpes family of viruses (e.g. HSV, CMV , VZV) are frequent manifestations of acquired and inherited defects in cell mediated immunity. Herpesvirus infections in the immunocompromised may reflect frequent viral reactivati
- Tuberculosis and human immunodeficiency virus infection in Italy. Preliminary results from a multicenter study [letter]
- Chest. 1991 Aug;100(2):586. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91323140
- Antonucci G; Armignacco O; Girardi E; Ippolito G; Angarano G; Babudieri S; Bini A; Bottura P; Costigliola P; Cargnel A; et al
- Salmonella lung abscess in a patient with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome [letter]
- Chest. 1991 Aug;100(2):591. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91323147
- Ankobiah WA; Salehi F
- [Staphylococci and necrotizing ulcerative gingivitis. (Apropos of 11 clinical cases)]
- Chir Dent Fr. 1991 Jun 20-27;61(570-571):41-4. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91323154
- Brumpt P
- [Professional dental responsibility in HIV virus contagion]
- Dent Cadmos. 1991 May 31;59(9):13, 15, 17-20 passim. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91323593
- Norelli GA; Mazzeo E; Mencarelli A; Ciancia A; Universita degli Studi di Perugia.
- The Authors consider the forensic implications regarding the transmission of HIV to the orthodontic patient. First of all, the lesions of the oral cavity that require immediate diagnosis with foremost importance given to hygiene and prevention are examined. Secondly, the subject is considered of professional liability
- Central nervous system involvement of children with HIV infection.
- Dev Med Child Neurol. 1991 Jun;33(6):535-40. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91323685
- Schmitt B; Seeger J; Kreuz W; Enenkel S; Jacobi G; Department of Paediatric Neurology, Goethe Universitat,; Frankfurt, Germany.
- The neurological findings in 41 HIV-seropositive children are described. 23 children were symptomatic, eight seropositive but without symptoms and 10 seropositive children less than 15 months of age had no other evidence of immunodeficiency. Acquired microcephaly, developmental regression and progressive motor deterio
- AIDS: older patients are also candidates for HIV infection.
- Geriatrics. 1991 Aug;46(8):18, 21. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91323741
- Characteristics of patients attending an HIV-related psychiatric clinic.
- Hosp Community Psychiatry. 1991 Jun;42(6):615-9. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91323872
- O'Dowd MA; Natali C; Orr D; McKegney FP; Department of Psychiatry, Albert Einstein College of Medicine,; Yeshiva University-Montefiore Medical Center, Bronx, NY 10467.
- Demographic and clinical data were recorded for 324 patients who visited an AIDS-related psychiatric outpatient clinic over a three-year period. Seventy-five percent of the patients had a diagnosis of AIDS, AIDS-related complex, or asymptomatic HIV seropositivity. Intravenous drug use and heterosexual relations were t
- Inpatient psychiatric morbidity of HIV-infected soldiers.
- Hosp Community Psychiatry. 1991 Jun;42(6):619-23. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91323873
- Prier RE; McNeil JG; Burge JR; Department of Psychiatry, Moncrief Army Community Hospital, Fort; Jackson, SC 29207.
- To determine differences in inpatient psychiatric morbidity, a total of 573 soldiers seropositive for the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) were matched with 2,266 seronegative soldiers by age, sex, race, marital status, military rank, length of active service, military occupation, and date of HIV test. An HIV-infect
- Review on therapeutic options in HIV associated thrombocytopenia with emphasis on i.v. immunoglobulin treatment.
- Immunol Invest. 1991 Apr;20(2):223-9. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91323982
- Nydegger UE; Castelli D; Central Laboratory of Hematology, Inseispital, Bern, Switzerland.
- Thrombocytopenia as a complicating event in human immunodeficiency infection is a rather common hematological disorder and in many aspects resembles idiopathic(immune) thrombocytopenic purpura (ITP). Consequently, treatment of severe cases is similar to treating ITP, but steroids should be administered with particular
- The complement system in HIV disease.
- Immunol Invest. 1991 Apr;20(2):231-41. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91323983
- Fust G; Ujhelyi E; Hidvegi T; Paloczi K; Mihalik R; Hollan S; Nagy K; Kirschfink M; National Institute of Haematology and Blood Transfusion,; Budapest, Hungary.
- Different aspects of the relationship between the HIV infection and the complement system were studied. 1. No significant differences were found between seronegative controls, asymptomatic, and symptomatic (ARC, AIDS) HIV-seropositive patients in the plasma levels of complement components C4, Bf, and C3. 2. Using sens
- Evaluation of a recombinant human T-cell lymphotropic virus type I (HTLV-I) p21E antibody detection enzyme immunoassay as a supplementary test in HTLV-I/II antibody testing algorithms.
- J Clin Microbiol. 1991 Jun;29(6):1125-7. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91324429
- Hartley TM; Malone GE; Khabbaz RF; Lal RB; Kaplan JE; Retrovirus Diseases Branch, Centers for Disease Control, Atlanta,; Georgia 30333.
- To evaluate the usefulness of a human T-cell lymphotropic virus type I (HTLV-I) recombinant p21E immunoassay as a supplementary test in HTLV-I/II serologic testing algorithms, we used this assay to test 378 serum samples previously categorized as positive, indeterminant, or negative for HTLV-I/II antibody, as defined
- Effect of delays in processing on the survival of Mycobacterium avium-M. intracellulare in the isolator blood culture system.
- J Clin Microbiol. 1991 Jun;29(6):1211-4. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91324445
- von Reyn CF; Hennigan S; Niemczyk S; Jacobs NJ; Department of Medicine, Dartmouth Medical School, Hanover, New; Hampshire.
- Concentrations of Mycobacterium avium-M. intracellulare ranging from 10(-1) to 10(3) CFU/ml were added to blood, placed in Isolator tubes, and held at room temperature for intervals ranging from 4 h to 56 days before being processed (centrifugation and culture on Middlebrook 7H10 agar). At all concentrations tested, M
- Macrophages, microglial cells, and HLA-DR antigens in fetal and infant brain.
- J Clin Pathol. 1991 Feb;44(2):102-6. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91324512
- Esiri MM; al Izzi MS; Reading MC; Department of Neuropathology, Radcliffe Infirmary, Oxford.
- Immunohistochemical reactions for macrophages, microglia, and HLA-DR antigens were tested on frozen sections of necropsy brain tissue from 20 fetuses and infants ranging in age from 18 weeks gestation to 8 months post term. No primary central nervous system disease was present but there were four cases of sudden infa
- Differential precipitation and zinc chelate chromatography purification of biologically active HTLV-I Tax1 expressed in E. coli.
- J Biochem Biophys Methods. 1991 Apr;22(3):233-41. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91324613
- Lindholm PF; Marriott SJ; Gitlin SD; Brady JN; Laboratory of Molecular Virology, National Cancer Institute,; National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892.
- A protocol which involves sequential ammonium sulfate precipitation and zinc chelate chromatography to purify the HTLV-I Tax1 protein expressed in E. coli is described. The final Tax1 product is greater than 90% pure and the yield is approximately 1 mg per liter of liquid culture. The purified Tax1 protein is biologic
- Adrenocortical insufficiency with normal serum cortisol levels and hyporeninaemia in a patient with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS).
- J Intern Med. 1991 Aug;230(2):179-81. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91324830
- Cobbs R; Pepper GM; Torres JG; Gruenspan HL; Department of Medicine, Long Island Jewish Medical Center, New; Hyde Park, New York.
- The acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) has been associated with abnormalities of adrenocortical function, and hypoaldosteronism due to hyporeninaemic hypoaldosteronism (HHA). We here report the case of a woman with AIDS associated with orthostatic hypotension, persistent hyponatraemia and hyperkalaemia, in whom
- Developmental status and AIDS attitudes in adolescence.
- J Genet Psychol. 1991 Mar;152(1):5-16. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91324867
- Moore SM; Barling NR; Faculty of Education, Monash University, Clayton, Victoria,; Australia.
- We postulated that among adolescents and young adults, the development of consistent and responsible attitudes with respect to acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) precautions would follow a pattern similar to that of the development of a sense of identity. Late-adolescent trainee teachers and nurses (N = 262) we
- Syphilitic meningitis causing paraparesis in an HIV-negative woman.
- J Neurol Sci. 1991 May;103(1):48-50. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91324914
- Byrne TN; Bose A; Sze G; Waxman SG; Department of Neurology, Yale University School of Medicine, New; Haven, CT 06510.
- Syphilitic meningitis, which can occur near the time of secondary syphilis, is frequently asymptomatic. There has been one recent report of an HIV-positive patient who developed syphilitic polyradiculopathy following a recent history of secondary syphilis. We describe an HIV-negative woman in whom paraparesis occurred
- Amplifications of multiple regions of the HTLV-I genome from DNA of an Italian spastic paraparesis patient but not from DNA of multiple sclerosis patients.
- J Neurol Sci. 1991 May;103(1):82-9. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91324920
- French D; Mammarella S; Curia MC; Porrini AM; Giampietro A; Macor S; Lombardi V; Agliano AM; Manzari V; Lugaresi A; et al; Dipartimento di Medicina Sperimentale, Universita La Sapienza,; Rome, Italy.
- We searched for evidence of infection by the human T-cell lymphoma/leukemia virus type I (HTLV-I) in patients with multiple sclerosis (40 cases); brainstem encephalitis (1 case); Friedreich s ataxia (1 case); spastic paraparesis of unknown etiology (1 case). All patients were from the region of Abruzzo,
- Impaired intestinal function in symptomatic HIV infection.
- J Pediatr Gastroenterol Nutr. 1991 May;12(4):453-8. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91324998
- Guarino A; Tarallo L; Guandalini S; Troncone R; Albano F; Rubino A; Department of Pediatrics, University of Naples, Italy.
- A longitudinal (10-22 month) evaluation of intestinal symptoms and function was performed in five children with symptomatic human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection. All received cotrimoxazole, ketoconazole, and immunoglobulins. A search for enteric pathogens and intestinal function tests were repeatedly performed
- Polymerase chain reaction technique for detection of human immunodeficiency virus type I.
- Kao Hsiung I Hsueh Ko Hsueh Tsa Chih. 1991 Mar;7(3):115-9. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91325295
- Chang SJ; Ko YC; School of Public Health, Kaohsiung Medical College, Taiwan,; Republic of China.
- A total of 7 cases were assayed by polymerase chain reaction (PCR) with an HIV-1 primer set matched the polymerase region. One homosexual man who was HIV-1 antibody negative was used as a negative control, the other cases included HIV-1 antibody positive asymptomatic, ARC and AIDS cases. The length of the amplified DN
- Can't find one AIDS vaccine? Try for a few! [news]
- JAMA. 1991 Aug 14;266(6):763-4. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91325304
- Goldsmith MF
- From the Surgeon General, US Public Health Service.
- JAMA. 1991 Aug 14;266(6):770. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91325307
- Novello AC; Clinton JJ Jr; Wise PH; Mitchell WI; Office of the Surgeon General, Washington, DC 20201.
- Human factor IX for the treatment of hemophilia B [letter] [published erratum appears in JAMA 1992 Feb 26;267(8):1074]
- JAMA. 1991 Aug 14;266(6):794. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91325314
- Cardo LJ
- Rapid spread of pandemic in Asia dismays experts, spurs efforts to fight transmission [news]
- JAMA. 1991 Aug 28;266(8):1048-9, 1053. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91325331
- Goldsmith MF
- A sticky issue: HIV and the IVDU [news]
- JAMA. 1991 Aug 28;266(8):1053-4. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91325332
- Goldsmith MF
- Costs in dollars and lives continue to rise [news]
- JAMA. 1991 Aug 28;266(8):1055. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91325333
- Goldsmith MF
- Prophylaxis against Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia in children with HIV [letter]
- JAMA. 1991 Aug 28;266(8):1078-9. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91325339
- Raphael SA; Lischner HW; Gregonis S
- From the Office of the General Counsel. HIV-infected surgeons: Behringer v Medical Center [see comments]
- JAMA. 1991 Aug 28;266(8):1134-7. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91325356
- Orentlicher D; Ethics and Health Policy Counsel, American Medical Association,; Chicago, Ill.
- Selenium deficiency and cardiomyopathy in acquired immunodeficiency syndrome.
- JPEN J Parenter Enteral Nutr. 1991 May-Jun;15(3):347-9. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91325378
- Kavanaugh-McHugh AL; Ruff A; Perlman E; Hutton N; Modlin J; Rowe S; Department of Pediatric, Johns Hopkins Hospital, Baltimore,; Maryland 21205.
- Selenium deficiency is common in patients with human immunodeficiency virus infection and may contribute to the development of cardiomyopathy. A 5-year-old boy with congenital human immunodeficiency virus infection developed cardiomyopathy. Evaluation for reversible causes of cardiomyopathy was notable for the diagnos
- Lymphocytic infiltrations in the lung of two autopsy cases with HTLV-I-associated myelopathy.
- Jpn J Med. 1991 Jan-Feb;30(1):15-20. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91325431
- Sugisaki K; Nakazato O; Tsuda T; Okajima