1991

AIDS and our future. [videorecording]: [Ottawa, Ont.] : The Corporation, c1987 1 videocassette (31 min.) : sd., col. ; 1/2 in Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE AV/9100415A
Working safely with HIV in the research laboratory. [videorecording]: Occupational Safety and Health Branch Photography Branch Chapel Hill, N.C. : Health Sciences Consortium, [1990] 1 videocassette (20 min.) : sd., col. with b&w ; 1/2 in. + 1 guide Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE AV/9100351A
Ethical issues in nursing, the AIDS patient. [videorecording]: [Richmond, Va.] : The College, c1991 1 videocassette (12 min.) : sd., col. ; 1/2 in. + 1 guide Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE AV/9100392A; Settle JT
[Le:SIDA en questions.]: Paris : Plon, c1987 181 p. : ill (Collection Temoins d'aujourd'hui) Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE CAT/9103179; Barre-Sinoussi F
Interrelations of tropical diseases and HIV infection : report of an informal consultation held at the Kenya Medical Research Institute (KEMRI).: [Geneva] : World Health Organization, [1987] 57 p. : ill Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE CAT/9103421
Report on a WHO Informal Discussion on AIDS Vaccine Development, Immunological and Virological Evaluation of Vaccinees, and Standardization of Procedures : Munich, 18-19 May 1987.: Immunological and Virological Evaluation of Vaccinees, and standardization of Procedures [Geneva] : The Organization, [1987] 11 p Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE CAT/9103570
Report on the Meeting on Newly Identified HIV-related Retroviruses : Geneva, 11-12 February, 1987.: [Geneva] : The Organization, [1987] 9 p Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE CAT/9103571
[SIDA : conocimiento basico de la mujer en Costa Rica.]: San Jose, Costa Rica : Asociacion Demografica Costarricense, Departamento de Investigaciones Sociodemograficas, 1988 [16] p Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE CAT/9103180; Madrigal Pana J
Sentinel surviellance for HIV infection : a method to monitor HIV infection trends in population groups.: Geneva, Switzerland : World Health Organization, [1988] 5, [2] p. : ill Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE CAT/9103160; Slutkin G
AIDS : politics and science.: Ann Arbor, Mich. : School of Business Administration, University of Michigan, c1988 24 p. : ports (William K. McInally memorial lectures ; 21st) Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE CAT/9103692; Osborn JE
Guide to public health practice : HIV partner notification strategies.: Washington, D.C. (1220 L St., N.W., Washington 20005) : Public Health Foundation, [1988] v, 23 p (Publication / Public Health Foundation ; no. 112) Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE CAT/9103768
Guidelines on sterilization and high-level disinfection methods effective against human immunodeficiency virus (HIV).: Geneva : World Health Organization ; Albany, N.Y. : WHO Publications Center USA [distributor], 1988 iii, 11 p (WHO AIDS series, ISSN 1011-5773 ; 2) Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE CAT/9103395
Reports on HIV/AIDS. Jan.-Dec. 1988-: Atlanta, GA : Dept. of Health and Human Services, Public Health Service, Centers for Disease Control, 1989- v. : ill., ports Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE CAT/9103572
[Boletim.] No 1 (jan. 88)-: Rio de Janeiro, Brasil : A Associacao, [1988- v. : ill Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE CAT/9104034
[AIDS : die grossen Seuchen im Wandel der Geschichte : das erworbene Immunmangel-Syndrom : zum evolutionaren und historischen Aspekt der Aids-Pandemie : die gefahrdete Individualitat.]: Stuttgart : Urachhaus, c1989 157 p. : ill Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE CAT/9103267; Treichler M
Report of the workshop on the implementation of the WHO/UNDP Alliance to combat AIDS : Geneva, 30 May to 3 June 1988.: [Geneva] : The Organization, [1989] 21 p Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE CAT/9103156
Report of a Technical Advisory Meeting on Research on AIDS and Tuberculosis : Geneva, 2-4 August, 1988.: [Geneva] : The Organization, [1989] 21 p. : ill Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE CAT/9103155
[AIDS na infancia.]: [Sao Paulo] : Centro de Estudos Prof. Pedro de Alcantara, Instituto da Crinca, Hospital das Clinicas, FMUSP, [1989?] 30 p. : ill Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE CAT/9102976; Marques HH
AIDS and Florida law.: Clearwater, Fla. : D & S Publishers, c1989- 2 v. (loose-leaf) : ill Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE CAT/9102974; Waters RC
[Psychologie du SIDA : approches psychanalytiques, psychosomatiques, et socio-ethiques.]: Liege : P. Mardaga, [1989?] 322 p. : ill (Psychologie et sciences humaines ; 179) Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE CAT/9103138; Ruffiot A
Statements by the WHO Collaborating Centres on AIDS : heterosexual transmission of HIV, and HIV and certain common social situations.: Geneva : Global Programme on AIDS, World Health Organization, [1989] [4] p Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE CAT/9103170
Consensus statement from consultation on sexually transmitted diseases as a risk factor for HIV transmission : Geneva, 4-6 January 1989.: [Geneva] : World Health Organization, [1989] [4] p Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE CAT/9103006
Community health and AIDS.: [Australia] : Australian Community Health Association, [1989] 18 leaves Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE CAT/9103001; Hender I
Consensus statement from consultation on AIDS and sports : Geneva, 16 January 1989.: Geneva : World Health Organization in collaboration with International Federation of Sports Medicine, [1989] [3] p Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE CAT/9103007
[SIDA, ciencia, y sociedad en Mexico.] 1. ed.: Mexico : Secretaria de Salud, Instituto Nacional de Salud Publica, Fondo de Cultura Economica, c1989 507 p. : ill (Biblioteca de la salud. Serie formacion e informacion) Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE CAT/9103181; Sepulveda Amor J
HIV-1 infection of the central nervous system.: Stockholm : Kongl Carolinska Medico Chirurgiska Institutet, 1989 Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE CAT/9103786; Sonnerborg A
AIDS : trading fears for facts : a guide for teens.: Mount Vernon, N.Y. : Consumers Union, [1989] xi, 196 p. : ill Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE CAT/9103691; Hein K; DiGeronimo TF
[Le:voleur de vie : la bataille du Sida.]: Paris : Fallois, c1989 207 p Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE CAT/9103975; Debre B
Unlinked anonymous screening for the public health surveillance of HIV infections : proposed international guidelines, Geneva, June 1989.: [Geneva] : The Organization, [1989] 7 p Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE CAT/9103631
[AIDS bei Kindern : uber die jungsten Opfer der Seuche und wie ihnen geholfen werden kann.]: Hamburg : Stern Bucher, [1989?] 207 p. : ill Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE CAT/9104017; Jurgs M
AIDS and its metaphors. 1st ed.: New York : Farrar, Straus, and Giroux, 1989 95 p Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE CAT/9104016; Sontag S
Register of behavioural research on AIDS.: London : Health Education Authority, 1989 53 p Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE CAT/9104270; Boulton M
[Sida et toxicomanie : repondre : actes du colloque international.]: Paris : Frison-Roche, c1989 199 p. : ill Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE CAT/9104301
[Was tun gegen AIDS? : Wege aus der Gefahr.]: Percha am Starnberger See : Schulz, c1989 280 p. : ill (Reihe aktuelles Wissen) Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE CAT/9104335; Gauweiler P
Le:SIDA et les jeunes. 1. ed.: [Paris] : Fayard, c1989 119 p (Le Sarment, ISSN 0985-8202) Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE CAT/9104307; Dixon P
AIDS issues in the workplace : a response model for human resource management.: New York : Quorum Books, 1990 xiv, 215 p Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE CAT/9102975; Masi DA
We have AIDS.: New York : F. Watts, 1990 126 p Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE CAT/9103195; Landau E
HIV/AIDS surveillance data base : San Francisco conference update.: [Marlow Heights, Md.] : Center for International Research, U.S. Bureau of the Census, [1990] 72, 8 leaves Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE CAT/9103059
Detection and characterization of HIV-1 and HIV-2.: Stockholm : Kongl Carolinska Medico Chirurgiska Institutet, 1990 Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE CAT/9104065; Albert J
Financing health care for people with AIDS : the role of the Health Care Financing Administration.: [Washington, D.C.?] : U.S. Dept. of Health and Human Services, [1990] 21 p. : ill Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE CAT/9104103
The:AIDS epidemic : balancing compassion & justice.: Portland, Or. : Multnomah, c1990 435 p (Critical concern series) Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE CAT/9103690; Wood GG; Dietrich JE
The:catastrophe ahead : AIDS and the case for a new public policy.: New York : Praeger, 1990 xiv, 238 p Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE CAT/9103948; Johnston WB; Hopkins KR
Techniques in HIV research.: New York : Stockton Press, c1990 xi, 288 p. : ill Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE CAT/9104313; Aldovini A; Walker BD
Advances in molecular biology and targeted treatment for AIDS.: New York : Plenum Press, c1991 ix, 365 p. : ill (GWUMC Department of Biochemistry annual spring symposia) Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE CAT/9102961; Kumar A
Gastrointestinal and nutritional manifestations of the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome.: New York : Raven Press, c1991 x, 310 p. : ill Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE CAT/9104114; Kotler DP
Blacks and AIDS : causes and origins.: Newbury Park, Calif. : Sage Publications, c1991 x, 153 p. : ill (Sage series on race and ethnic relations ; v. 3) Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE CAT/9104033; Duh SV
The:Reduction of drug-related harm.: London ; New York : Routledge, 1992 xvii, 214 p. : ill Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE CAT/9104268; O'Hare PA
BIOENGINEERED MOLECULES: BASIC AND CLINICAL ASPECTS: Serono Symp Ser Adv Exper Med; 1:1-157 1989. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE ICDB/91670806; Anonymous; No affiliation given; Powerful molecular biologic approaches are increasing knowledge about normal growth processes, and major insights are being gained from direct investigations of the molecular basis of a number of genetically determined diseases and of chronic diseases such as cancer. An international workshop on bioengineered molecule
SEROEPIDEMIOLOGY AND COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS BETWEEN RETROVIRUSES ISOLATED FROM CAPTIVE BABOONS, HUMAN T-LYMPHOTROPIC VIRUS TYPE I (HTLV-I) AND SIMIAN T-LYMPHOTROPIC VIRUS TYPE I: Diss Abstr Int [B]; 51(7):3243 1991. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE ICDB/91671030; Lazo A; Ohio State Univ.; Seroepidemiological studies effected during a five year period in a feral baboon colony housed at The Ohio State University, showed a high prevalence of antibodies cross-reacting with HTLV-I virus. Seroconversion rates of previously negative females as well as male baboons during the same period of time were elevated.
[Reflections on AIDS in the daily gynecological-obstetrical consultation]: Ginecol Obstet Mex. 1988 Aug;56:232-5. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91130980; Guzman Sanchez A; Gonzalez Moreno J; Meza Bautista MA; Hernandez Camarena R; Garcia Cosio C
[Risks of AIDS among health personnel (physicians, nurses, obstetricians)]: G Ital Med Lav. 1988 Jul-Sep;10(4-5):173-6. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91138925; Candura F; Moscato G; Maserati R; Scuole di Specializzazione in Medicina del Lavoro e in; Allergologia, Universita di Pavia.; Health-care workers are exposed to risk of HIV infection. Blood and body fluids containing blood are the most important sources of HIV and the major risk for health-care workers occurs by incidental parenteral contact with these fluids. Therefore, the risk can be minimized by taking care to prevent injuries and by usi
Investigation of Cryptosporidium in relation to other intestinal parasites at the Lagos University Teaching Hospital, Lagos.: West Afr J Med. 1989 Oct-Dec;8(4):264-9. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91104483; Oyerinde JP; Odugbemi T; Benson RI; Alonge AA; Roberts JI; Cryptosporidium spp is a coccidian protozoan which has recently been reported as a possible important aetiological agent of diarrhoea, especially in immunocompromised hosts such as patients with acquired immuno-deficiency syndrome (AIDS). In the present report, 890 stool specimens of patients including diarrhoea cases
[AIDS and the gynecologist-obstetrician]: Ginecol Obstet Mex. 1989 Jun;57:158-63. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91115129; Orrantia Gradin RD; Arredondo Garcia JL; Karchmer Krivitzky S; After the first case of HIV infection in a pregnant woman in our hospital, we thought on the need to review the medical literature about HIV infection and pregnancy and bring up to date the knowledge of this topic to the obstetricians and neonatologists. HIV infection is caused by a retrovirus. It selectively infects
Kaposi's sarcoma of the eyelid as the initial manifestation of AIDS.: Ophthal Plast Reconstr Surg. 1989;5(1):49-51. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91120479; Soll DB; Redovan EG; Department of Ophthalmology, University of Medicine and Dentistry; of New Jersey, Robert Wood Johnson Medical School, Camden.; Early recognition and identification of acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS) ocular manifestations are mandatory if proper precautions are to be taken. Kaposi s sarcoma is a well-known manifestation of the disease; however, the initial presentation of the lesion on the eyelid is rare. Such a case is presented in
Activation of NF-kappa B by the HTLV-I trans-activator protein Tax requires an additional factor present in lymphoid cells.: New Biol. 1989 Dec;1(3):275-84. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91120692; Ruben SM; Perkins A; Rosen CA; Department of Molecular Oncology and Virology, Roche Research; Center, Nutley, NJ 07110.; The Tax protein of human T-cell leukemia virus is a potent transcriptional activator of viral and cellular genes, including the genes for interleukin 2 and interleukin 2 receptor alpha chain (IL2R alpha). The NF-kappa B protein has been implicated in Tax-mediated activation of IL2R alpha gene expression. We show that
[Prevalence of anti-HTLV-I antibodies in intravenous drug addicts in Argentina (letter)]: Medicina (B Aires). 1989;49(5):546-7. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91133238; Libonatti O; Lombardi V; Boxaca M; Gertiser R; Muzzio E; Naveira R; Rossi P; Wigzell H; Weissenbacher M
[Cryptococcosis in acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS)]: Medicina (B Aires). 1989;49(6):600-2. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91133247; Cotone C; Lucentini MO; del Prado C; Mattera RS; Jauregui Rueda H; Tiraboschi NI; Cryptococcus neoformans is an infrequent but important cause of severe disease in immunodepressed patients, especially in those with AIDS. We refer the case of a 45 year old patient with clinical, epidemiological and serological patterns of HIV-induced infection in the course of which the patient suffered a subacute n
[Immunopathology of AIDS: involvement of phagocytic cells in HIV infection]: Medicina (B Aires). 1989;49(6):615-20. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91133250; Estevez ME; Sen L
Enteric parasites and HIV infection: occurrence in AIDS patients in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.: Mem Inst Oswaldo Cruz. 1989 Oct-Dec;84(4):527-33. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91133270; Moura H; Fernandes O; Viola JP; Silva SP; Passos RH; Lima DB; Universidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro, Faculdade de Ciencias; Medicas, Departamento de Patologia e Laboratorios, Brasil.; The occurrence of intestinal parasites, its relation with the transmission mechanism of HIV, and the clinical state of the AIDS patients, were analyzed in 99 Group IV patients (CDC, 1986), treated at Hospital Universitario Pedro Ernesto (HUPE), between 1986 and 1988. The group consisted of 79 (79.8%) patients whose HI
Episodes of malaria in a patient with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome.: Mem Inst Oswaldo Cruz. 1989 Oct-Dec;84(4):589-90. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91133281; de Andrade JG; Souza LC; Alves M de F; Pfrimer IA; Tosta CE; Instituto de Patologia Tropical e Saude Publica/UFG, Hospital; de Doencas Tropicais, Goiania, Brasil.
[HIV infections among Turkish citizens who have lived in foreign countries]: Mikrobiyol Bul. 1989 Jul;23(3):203-9. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91133297; Demiroz P; Irmak H; Sengul A; Ceviz HA; Kocabalkan F; GATA, Enfeksiyon Hastaliklari ve Klinik Mikrobiyoloji Anabilim; Dali, Baskanligi.; AIDS or HIV infection, since 1981 when the first description was made because of showing epidemic characteristics, present increasing in number of patients, go along with high mortality, the disease become an event not only medically but also for any parts of the society. There is a danger of AIDS in risky groups and
[Antiviral drugs other than zidovudine and immunomodulator therapy for human immunodeficiency virus infection]: Mikrobiyol Bul. 1989 Jul;23(3):255-68. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91133305; Cerikcioglu N; Hacettepe Universitesi, Tip Fakultesi, Mikrobiyoloji Anabilim; Dali.
Involvement of a common transcription factor in the regulated expression of IL-2 and IL-2 receptor genes.: Int Immunol. 1989;1(1):43-9. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91137486; Shibuya H; Yoneyama M; Taniguchi T; Institute for Molecular and Cellular Biology, Osaka University,; Japan.; Interleukin-2 ( IL-2 ) plays an essential role in the clonal expansion of antigen-activated T lymphocytes (T cells). In fact, the expression of both IL-2 and IL-2 receptor (IL-2R, p55, CD25) genes is transiently induced upon T cell activation through the interaction of a
[Buccal manifestations of AIDS]: Rev Chir Oncol Radiol O R L Oftalmol Stomatol Ser Stomatol. 1989 Oct-Dec;36(4):243-54. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91134489; Burlibasa C; Tovaru S; Clinica de Chirurgie Buco-Maxilo-Faciala, I.M.F. Bucuresti.; The disease determined by HIV, increasingly more frequent, is affecting certain groups of patients (homosexuals, drug addicts, polytransfused subjects). The clinical picture at the onset is not specific. Later on in the course of the disease the immunological capacity of defense of the organism is affected and a serie
Cross-activation of the Rex proteins of HTLV-I and BLV and of the Rev protein of HIV-1 and nonreciprocal interactions with their RNA responsive elements.: New Biol. 1989 Dec;1(3):318-28. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91120696; Felber BK; Derse D; Athanassopoulos A; Campbell M; Pavlakis GN; Frederick Cancer Research Facility BRI-Basic Research Program, MD; 21701-1013.; The Rex regulatory proteins of human T-cell leukemia virus type I (HTLV-I) and bovine leukemia virus (BLV), and the Rev protein of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1), promote the cytoplasmic accumulation and translation of viral messenger mRNAs encoding structural proteins. Rev and Rex act through cis-acting
Children with AIDS [letter]: World Health Forum. 1990;11(2):199. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91103847; Apetrei RC
Women, children and AIDS [news]: World Health Forum. 1990;11(2):225. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91103860
Three human homologs of a murine gene encoding an inhibitor of stem cell proliferation.: DNA Cell Biol. 1990 Oct;9(8):589-602. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE GENBANK/M24110; Blum S; Forsdyke RE; Forsdyke DR; Department of Biochemistry, Queen's University, Kingston,; Ontario, Canada.; The G0S19 genes are members of the small inducible family of genes, which have similar exon-intron organizations and encode secreted proteins with similar dispositions of cysteine and proline residues. G0S19-1 mRNA is increased shortly after the addition of lectin or cycloheximide to cultured human blood mononuclear c
Changing patterns of drug use and HIV infection [letter]: Br J Gen Pract. 1990 Oct;40(339):430-1. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91104138; Robertson JR; Roberts JJ; Witcomb JC; Egan J
Recognition of oral lesions of HIV infection. 2. Hairy leukoplakia and Kaposi's sarcoma [see comments]: Br Dent J. 1990 Nov 24;169(10):332-3. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91104192; Scully C; Epstein JB; Porter S; Luker J; Centre for the Study of Oral Diseases, University Department of; Oral Medicine, Surgery and Pathology, Bristol Dental Hospital and; School.
[Experimental activation of cryptosporidiosis in mice by immunosuppression]: Kisaengchunghak Chapchi. 1990 Mar;28(1):31-7. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91104646; Chai JY; Shin SM; Yun CK; Yu JR; Lee SH; Department of Parasitology, College of Medicine, Seoul National; University, Korea.; Cryptosporidium, a coccidian parasite first described by Tyzzer (1907) from a laboratory mouse, has become an important human enteric pathogen causing overwhelming diarrhea especially in immunocompromised patients such as AIDS. This parasite has been reported from over 20 countries and is recognized as a cosmopolitan
Metabolism of the carbocyclic nucleoside analogue carbovir, an inhibitor of human immunodeficiency virus, in human lymphoid cells.: Biochemistry. 1990 Oct 23;29(42):9839-43. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91104892; Bondoc LL Jr; Shannon WM; Secrist JA 3d; Vince R; Fridland A; Department of Biochemical and Clinical Pharmacology, St. Jude; Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, Tennessee 38101.; Carbovir (CBV) is a highly selective carbocyclic nucleoside inhibitor of HIV replication in human lymphocytes and is potentially useful in the treatment of AIDS [Vince et al. (1988) Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 156, 1046-1053]. Using human lymphoid cells severely deficient in nucleoside kinases, we were able to iden
Developing techniques in blood transfusion.: Baillieres Clin Haematol. 1990 Oct;3(4):999-1017. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91105314; Duguid JK; Expansion of transfusion medicine has led to an increasing awareness of the importance of its practice. Specialists in this branch of haematology whose main aim is to provide adequate and safe supplies of blood (and blood products) and to ensure these are used appropriately, are increasingly aware that to do this effi
HIV infection in women [editorial] [see comments]: BMJ. 1990 Dec 1;301(6763):1231-2. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91105335; Norman S; Studd J; Johnson M
Psychological disturbance in children with haemophilia.: BMJ. 1990 Dec 1;301(6763):1253-6. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91105343; Logan FA; Maclean A; Howie CA; Gibson B; Hann IM; Parry-Jones WL; Royal Hospital for Sick Children, Glasgow.; OBJECTIVE--To assess the need for formal psychotherapeutic intervention in children attending a children s haemophilia clinic after some of them had been diagnosed as positive for HIV. DESIGN--Comparison of haemophiliac children with matched control groups of diabetic and healthy children. SETTING--The West of Scotlan
Too many ethical committees [letter] [see comments]: BMJ. 1990 Dec 1;301(6763):1274. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91105351; Berry TJ; Ades TE; Peckham CS
We cannot afford an AIDS epidemic [see comments]: BMJ. 1990 Dec 1;301(6763):1283. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91105370; Dodwell S
HIV infection and foreign travel [letter; comment] [see comments]: BMJ. 1990 Dec 8;301(6764):1334-5. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91105402; Maher D; Crosse B
Male rape [editorial] [see comments]: BMJ. 1990 Dec 15;301(6765):1345-6. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91105413; King MB
HIV and surgeons [letter; comment]: BMJ. 1990 Dec 15;301(6765):1395. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91105435; Brown EM; Crossman S
[AIDS dementia]: Bull Acad Natl Med. 1990 Jun-Jul;174(6):807-10; discussion 811. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91105563; Cambier J; Henin D; Vazeux R; Clinique neurologique, Hopital Beaujon, Clichy.; Human immunodeficiency virus type I (HIV), the etiology of AIDS is also the cause of a primary infection of the central nervous system. The AIDS Dementia Complex is a common and important cause of morbidity in patients in advanced stages of infection. Subacute encephalitis demonstrating, the neuropathogenicity of HIV
AIDS and workplace [news]: Cent Afr J Med. 1990 Jul;36(7):182-4. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91105831; Stamps TJ
Presence of maternal antibodies to human immunodeficiency virus 1 envelope glycoprotein GP120 epitopes correlates with the uninfected status of children born to seropositive mothers.[editorial]: Dis Markers. 1990 May-Jun;8(3):159. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91106064
The same 50-kDa cellular protein binds to the negative regulatory elements of the interleukin 2 receptor alpha-chain gene and the human immunodeficiency virus type 1 long terminal repeat [editorial]: Dis Markers. 1990 May-Jun;8(3):161-2. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91106066
Plasmapheresis to treat human T lymphotropic virus type I-associated myelopathy.: Curr Stud Hematol Blood Transfus. 1990;(57):198-207. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91106169; Matsuo H; Nakamura T; Shibayama K; Motomura M; Nagasato K; Takeo G; Tsujihata M; Nagataki S; First Department of Internal Medicine, Nagasaki University School; of Medicine, Japan.
Echocardiographic screening in 24 consecutive AIDS patients.: Dan Med Bull. 1990 Oct;37(5):449-51. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91106182; Lindvig K; Nielsen TL; Videboek R; Pedersen C; Department of Medicine, Hvidovre Hospital, Copenhagen.; To assess the prevalence and extent of cardiac abnormalities in patients with newly diagnosed AIDS, 24 consecutive patients admitted for treatment for acute opportunistic infections were examined with echocardiography during hospitalisation. None of the patients had known cardiac disease or were drug abusers. A total
[The inactivation of the AIDS virus]: Dokl Akad Nauk SSSR. 1990;314(3):739-41. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91106293; Kondrat'ev KIa; Nosik DN; Telegina TA; Korneeva MN; Kuznetsova NV; Fedchenko PP
[Atypical mycobacterium infections]: Derm Beruf Umwelt. 1990 Jul-Aug;38(4):109-17. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91106313; Kruger M; Universitats-Hautklinik Gottingen.; In response to an overview in Dermatosen 32, 195 (1984), here is given an update based on citations of newer works in this field. The growing importance of atypical mycobacteria is supported by the increasing cases of such infections in AIDS-patients.
HIV rates among U.S. teenagers.: Fam Plann Perspect. 1990 Sep-Oct;22(5):196. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91106520
[Prevention of HIV infections in surgical gynecology and obstetrics]: Geburtshilfe Frauenheilkd. 1990 Sep;50(9):665-9. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91106653; Hirsch HA; Universitats-Frauenklinik Tubingen.; In professionally conditioned HIV infections of medical personnel, blood has so far been the only source of infection that is of any importance. Hence, measures to prevent such infections must primarily aim at avoiding any contact with blood from HIV-infected patients. Since the HIV status of the patients and possibly
Prevention of AIDS: free condoms to drug abusers in the Municipality of Copenhagen.: Int J Addict. 1990 Jul;25(7):745-53. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91107143; Hjorther A; Nielsen FM; Segest E; Copenhagen City Drug Dependency Clinic, Rudolph Berghs Hospital,; Denmark.; The slogan safer sex was presented in a questionnaire investigation carried out over an interval of 6 months among intravenous drug addicts (N = 116) attending three different outpatient clinics in Copenhagen. Despite this, many of the patients, who were mainly heterosexual and many of whom were HIV positive, continue
Multimodality evoked potentials in HIV infected subjects: a longitudinal study.: Ital J Neurol Sci. 1990 Oct;11(5):481-5. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91107240; Cazzullo CL; Gala C; Ducati A; Landi A; Donati R; Russo R; Rossini M; Nicolosi A; Istituto di Clinica Psichiatrica, Universita degli Studi di; Milano.; 18 subjects with symptomless HIV infection were investigated with multimodal evoked potentials for possible CNS involvement and again after an 8-12 month interval. 13 subjects showed neuropsychological changes, which were confirmed at the second examination. The 5 subjects found normal remained so at the second examin
Spontaneous subarachnoid hemorrhage in an HIV patient.: Ital J Neurol Sci. 1990 Oct;11(5):493-5. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91107242; Silvestrini M; Floris R; Tagliati M; Stanzione P; Sancesario G; Clinica Neurologica, II Universita degli Studi di Roma.; In an HIV-seropositive patient presenting generalized tonic-clonic seizures, magnetic resonance imaging and cerebrospinal fluid examination disclosed the signs of a previous subarachnoid bleed. No vascular malformation was observed with cerebral angiography. Laboratory tests revealed an autoimmune thrombocytopenia. A
Healthy People 2000: national health promotion and disease prevention objectives (excerpts). US Public Health Service.: J Allied Health. 1990 Fall;19(4):297-311. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91107401; The US Public Health Service recently completed and published Healthy People 2000: National Health Promotion and Disease Prevention Objectives. The report is the culmination of a national effort, representing the work of citizens, professionals, organizations, and communities, and the cooperation of numerous federal a
Effectiveness of penicillin G benzathine therapy for primary and secondary syphilis in HIV infection [letter]: J Am Acad Dermatol. 1990 Dec;23(6 Pt 1):1185-6. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91107883; Manganoni AM; Graifemberghi S; Facchetti F; Gavazzoni R; De Panfilis G
Hospital-based routine HIV testing programs [editorial]: Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol. 1990 Dec;11(12):625-7. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91107998; Rhame FS
Position paper: the HIV-infected healthcare worker. The Association for Practitioners in Infection Control; The Society of Hospital Epidemiologists of America.: Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol. 1990 Dec;11(12):647-56. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91108003
Visceral leishmaniasis in patients infected with human immunodeficiency virus. Co-operative Group for the Study of Leishmaniasis in AIDS.: J Infect. 1990 Nov;21(3):261-70. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91108113; Montalban C; Calleja JL; Erice A; Laguna F; Clotet B; Podzamczer D; Cobo J; Mallolas J; Yebra M; Gallego A; Division of Internal Medicine, Hospital Ramon y Cajal, Madrid,; Spain.; We describe 40 HIV-seropositive patients who developed visceral leishmaniasis. All the patients lived in areas endemic for visceral leishmaniasis and belonged to groups at risk for AIDS. Twenty-three patients (57.2%) had definitive AIDS before or after diagnosis of leishmaniasis and 77.5% were classified as belonging
Intestinal spirochaetosis in a man with the acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS) [letter]: J Infect. 1990 Nov;21(3):318-9. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91108123; Nathwani D; McWhinney PH; Green ST; Boyd JD
Liposomes modulate human immunodeficiency virus infectivity.: J Gen Virol. 1990 Dec;71 ( Pt 12):2899-907. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91108385; Konopka K; Davis BR; Larsen CE; Alford DR; Debs RJ; Duzgunes N; Cancer Research Institute, University of California, San; Francisco 94143-0128.; We have investigated the effects of the fusion of liposomes with human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1LVA) on the ability of the virus to infect CD4+ and CD4- cells. Fluorescence dequenching measurements indicated that HIV-1 fuses with liposomes composed of either cardiolipin (CL) or N-[2,3-(dioleyloxy) propyl]-N
Wernicke's encephalopathy in two patients with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome.: J Neurol. 1990 Nov;237(7):445-7. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91108491; Schwenk J; Gosztonyi G; Thierauf P; Iglesias J; Langer E; Institut fur Neuropathologie, Freie Universitat Berlin, Federal; Republic of Germany.; Two non-alcoholic homosexual patients with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) are reported who developed acute Wernicke s encephalopathy in the terminal stage of their illness. The first patient presented with vascular congestion, minute haemorrhages, proliferation of microglia and of the vessel walls at the pr
Office management of patients infected with the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)--1990.: J Okla State Med Assoc. 1990 Nov;83(11):535-40. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91108583; Westerman EL; Hutton JP; Potts DW; University of Oklahoma College of Medicine-Tulsa OUCMT.; Human immunovirus (HIV) infections and related diseases continue to consume a major portion of health care resources nationwide and in the state of Oklahoma. There were 162 new cases of acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) diagnosed in Oklahoma in 1989 and an additional 347 cases of other HIV infections were repo
Physicochemical properties of carbovir, a potential anti-HIV agent.: J Pharm Sci. 1990 Sep;79(9):787-90. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91108665; Anderson BD; Chiang CY; Department of Pharmaceutics, College of Pharmacy, University of; Utah, Salt Lake City 84112.; (+-)-Carbovir [(+-)-9-[4 alpha-(hydroxymethyl)-cyclopent-2-ene-1 alpha-yl]guanine; NSC 614846] is a novel carbocyclic nucleoside analogue which has been shown to be a potent and selective inhibitor of HIV in vitro. As part of an effort to develop a parenteral formulation for subsequent clinical and toxicological evalu
SLE, thrombocytopenia, and HTLV-I [letter]: J Rheumatol. 1990 Nov;17(11):1565-6. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91108780; Scott TF; Goust JM; Strange CB; Brillman J
Dietary intake in patients with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS), patients with AIDS-related complex, and serologically positive human immunodeficiency virus patients: correlations with nutritional status [see comments]: JPEN J Parenter Enteral Nutr. 1990 Nov-Dec;14(6):605-9. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91108909; Dworkin BM; Wormser GP; Axelrod F; Pierre N; Schwarz E; Schwartz E; Seaton T; New York Medical College, Sarah C. Upham Division of; Gastroenterology, Valhalla 10595.; One of the major clinical manifestations of the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) and AIDS-related complex (ARC) is the development of cachexia. This most likely results from a multifactorial interplay of poor diet, malabsorption, and altered metabolism. To assess the potential role of nutrient intake in the d
The efficacy of interferon-alpha treatment in human T-lymphotropic virus type-I-associated myelopathy.: Jpn J Med. 1990 Jul-Aug;29(4):362-7. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91109044; Nakamura T; Shibayama K; Nagasato K; Matsuo H; Tsujihata M; Nagataki S; First Department of Internal Medicine, Nagasaki University School; of Medicine, Japan.; We investigated the efficacy of interferon-alpha (IFN-alpha) treatment in 5 patients with human T-lymphotropic virus type I (HTLV-I)-associated myelopathy (HAM). Treatment with IFN-alpha yielded clinical improvement of gait, and sensory and/or sphincter disturbance in 4 out of the 5 HAM patients. IFN-alpha treatment d
Disseminated mycobacterial infection in a hemophilia B patient with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome.: Jpn J Med. 1990 Jul-Aug;29(4):442-7. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91109061; Wada H; Ohiwa M; Mori Y; Tanigawa M; Tamaki S; Kobayashi T; Minami N; Deguchi K; Shirakawa S; Kusano I; et al; Second Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Mie; University, Tsu, Japan.; Disseminated mycobacterial infection was found at autopsy in a male patient with hemophilia B and acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS). In May 1986, 23 months before death, the patient had encephalitis for one month and in July he developed a fever, malaise and generalized lymphoadenopathy. Human immunosuppressiv
[Controversies concerning the use of zidovudine in the treatment of asymptomatic HIV+ subjects with a low number of CD4+ lymphocytes]: Medicina (Firenze). 1990 Apr-Jun;10(2):195-7. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91109540; Sarmati L; Vella S; Rocchi G; Clinica delle Malattie Infettive, Ospedale S. Eugenio, II; Universita di Roma.
Fluconazole vs amphotericin B: in vitro comparative evaluation of the minimal inhibitory concentration (MIC) against yeasts isolated from AIDS patients.: Microbiologica. 1990 Jul;13(3):201-6. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91109589; Lombardi G; Gramegna G; Cavanna C; Michelone G; Istituto di Clinica delle Malattie Infettive, Universita di; Pavia, IRCCS Policlinico San Matteo, Italy.; Fluconazole, a novel triazole antifungal drug, holds promise as a significant advance in the management of human fungal diseases. This new drug can be both orally and parenterally administered and is reported to be less toxic than other antifungal agents. The Authors studied the in vitro susceptibility of yeasts isola
Interaction of complement with HIV-1 and Candida albicans: molecular mechanisms and biological implications.: Mol Immunol. 1990 Dec;27(12):1349-53. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91109794; Dierich MP; Ebenbichler CF; Hallfeldt PH; Prodinger WM; Fuchs D; Wachter H; Institut fur Hygiene, University of Innsbruck, Austria.
Drug and solvent misuse and knowledge of HIV infections in 14-16-year-old comprehensive school students.: Public Health. 1990 Nov;104(6):425-35. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91110859; Pritchard C; Cox M; Department of Social Work Studies, University of Southampton.; This study of drug and solvent misuse and knowledge of the HIV link amongst 934 secondary school students, completes a third survey concerned with prevalence of drug misuse. Drug and/or solvent misuse was found in 16% of the sample including 5% who use hard drugs, which since 1985 represents a 3% decline, but a 1% inc
Visceral leishmaniasis in HIV infection and AIDS: clinical features and response to therapy.: Q J Med. 1990 Nov;77(283):1101-11. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91110870; Peters BS; Fish D; Golden R; Evans DA; Bryceson AD; Pinching AJ; Department of Immunology, St. Mary's Hospital Medical School,; London, UK.; The development of visceral leishmaniasis with atypical features in an AIDS patient, and the recent flurry of reports of visceral leishmaniasis in HIV-infected individuals prompted the review of its manifestations in the 47 reported cases. Splenomegaly, which is almost always a feature of visceral leishmaniasis in the
[The anti-tuberculosis campaign throughout the world: strategies and actions in the field]: Respiration. 1990;57(3):145-59. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91110961; Chaulet P; Clinique de Pneumo-Phtisiologie Matiben, Centre Hospitalier; Universitaire d'Alger-Ouest.; Tuberculosis will remain one of the main health concerns in the world for the next ten years. Economic crises in the Third World and AIDS epidemics in Africa have contributed to maintain a high level prevalence of tuberculosis in the poorest countries. Failures of tuberculosis control measures are due more often to mi
Cursed duet: HIV infection and tuberculosis.: Respiration. 1990;57(3):210-20. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91110967; Murray JF; Chest Service, San Francisco General Hospital Medical Center,; Calif.; Tuberculosis remains a health problem of extraordinary magnitude, especially in developing countries. Unfortunately, many of the same countries have the additional burden of a remarkably high prevalence of HIV infection. Because of the inherent capacity of tubercle bacilli to take advantage of deficiencies in cell-med
[Response to comments by Professor Barandun and Doctor Mohr as well as to the editorial of Professor Straub concerning the article: HIV epidemic: a study among practitioners in Vaud by G. Meystre-Augustoni, G. Van Melle, J.P. Chave, J. Martin, N. Billo, M.P. Glauser and P. Francioli (Schweiz. med. Wschr. 1990; 120: 1390-1393) (letter)]: Schweiz Med Wochenschr. 1990 Dec 29;120(51-52):1999. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91111055; Meystre-Agustoni G; Van Melle G; Chave JP; Martin J; Billo N; Glauser MP; Francioli P
Primate Research Institute: AIDS research program [letter; comment]: Science. 1990 Dec 14;250(4987):1499. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91111068; Marx PA
Parallel track: where should it intersect science? [news]: Science. 1990 Dec 14;250(4987):1505-6. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91111071; Skerrett PJ
Injections: a fatal attraction?: Soc Sci Med. 1990;31(10):1119-25. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91111117; Reeler AV; The abuse of injections in the developing world has reached alarming proportions in recent years. Formal as well as informal health providers administer far too many injections to clients who perceive this form of treatment as superior to all other forms of medicine administration. Often sterilization procedures are l
[Characteristics of mental status of men infected with human immunodeficiency virus]: Sov Med. 1990;(8):16-8. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91111132; Beliaeva VV; Pokrovskii VV; Ruchkina EV; A total of 55 men infected with HIV, aged 19 to 42, were examined by clinical and psychopathological methods. Thirty-two of these were heterosexuals, 23 suffered from disturbed psychosocial orientation in respect of the object sex (homosexuals). Lymphadenopathy was the major clinical manifestation of HIV infection. Ne
FDA urges caution in use of spring-loaded lancets.: Tex Med. 1990 Dec;86(12):42-3. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91111295
[The worldwide AIDS epidemic and the role of Danida in the international control work]: Ugeskr Laeger. 1990 Dec 31;153(1):4-9. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91111822; Staugard F; Thybo S; Rigshospitalet, Kobenhavn, epidemiafdelingen.; The global AIDS epidemic already influences health planning and distribution of resources to a great extent in the health sectors of many countries, particularly in the third world. AIDS will influence health development markedly among certain population groups in many of the countries with whom Danida works and the s
Thalidomide: treatment of severe recurrent aphthous stomatitis in patients with AIDS.: DICP. 1990 Nov;24(11):1054-6. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91112160; Nicolau DP; West TE; Medical University Hospital, Medical University of South; Carolina, Charleston.; An increasing number of AIDS patients have been noted to suffer severe recurrent aphthous stomatitis (RAS), a condition often associated with high morbidity that remains unresponsive to conventional therapeutic interventions. In two cases thalidomide was administered to successfully treat AIDS patients with RAS. Both
[Pyomyositis in AIDS. Apropos of a case]: Ann Radiol (Paris). 1990;33(3):200-3. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91112696; Vicens JL; Aubspin D; Buchon R; Schoenenberger P; Danguy des Deserts M; Debord T; Roue R; Flageat J; Service de Radiologie, HIA Begin, Saint-Mande.; Pyomyositis is a purulent infection of skeletal muscle, a rare entity in temperate climates. The disease has been rarely reported in patients with AIDS. Staphylococcus aureus is the predominant organism. This article presents a case of pyomyositis following insertion of a central venous catheter. Imaging techniques (u
Inactivation of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 in blood samples stored as high-salt lysates.: Appl Environ Microbiol. 1990 Sep;56(9):2755-60. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE GENBANK/K03457; Zolg JW; Lanciotti RS; Wendlinger M; Meyer WA 3d; Department of Molecular Biology, Biomedical Research Institute,; Rockville, Maryland 20852.; Blood samples to be tested for the presence of parasite DNA by using specific DNA probes are routinely stored in our laboratory as high-salt lysates (HSL). To safeguard against the risk of accidental infection with etiological agents such as the human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) while manipulating large numb
Should all dental staff be tested regularly for HIV? [letter]: Br Dent J. 1990 Dec 8-22;169(11):351. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91113451; Walsh JP
Recognition of oral lesions of HIV infection. 3. Gingival and periodontal disease and less common lesions [see comments]: Br Dent J. 1990 Dec 8-22;169(11):370-2. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91113455; Scully C; Epstein JB; Porter S; Luker J; Department of Oral Medicine, Surgery and Pathology, Bristol; Dental Hospital and School.; This is the last of a series of three articles on the recognition of oral lesions of HIV infection. It deals with the less common, and some rare lesions.
The use of recombinant human erythropoietin (rHuEpo) in humans.: Cancer Surv. 1990;9(1):157-67. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91114020; Adamson JW; Eschbach JW; New York Blood Center, New York 10021.; Recombinant human erythropoietin (rHuEpo) has now been in clinical trials for over four years. rHuEpo has been shown to be nearly uniformly effective in correcting the anaemia of patients on haemodialysis or patients with progressive chronic renal failure not yet on dialysis. rHuEpo has been shown to be effective in i
A T-cell protein which recognizes a palindromic DNA sequence in the negative regulatory element of the HIV-1 long terminal repeat with homology to steroid/thyroid hormone receptor binding sites.: Biochem Soc Trans. 1990 Aug;18(4):555-6. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91114824; Orchard K; Perkins N; Chapman C; Harris J; Emery V; Goodwin G; Latchman D; Collins M; Institute of Cancer Research, Chester Beatty Laboratories,; London, U.K.
Occupational HIV exposure: a national update. The Federal Centre for AIDS.: Dimens Health Serv. 1990 Nov;67(8):26-8. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91114947
Caring for AIDS care givers. Ottawa [news]: Dimens Health Serv. 1990 Nov;67(8):6. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91114950
[Kaposi's sarcoma of Vater's ampulla associated with sclerosing cholangitis caused by Cryptosporidium in a patient with AIDS (letter)]: Gastroenterol Clin Biol. 1990;14(11):889-91. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91115003; Seitz JF; Giovannini M; Wartelle C; Monges G; Dhiver C; Gastaut JA
Identification of HTLV-I tax trans-activator mutants exhibiting novel transcriptional phenotypes [published erratum appears in Genes Dev 1991 Jan;5(1):150]: Genes Dev. 1990 Nov;4(11):1875-85. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91115077; Smith MR; Greene WC; Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Department of Medicine, Duke; University Medical Center, Durham, North Carolina 27710.; The type I human T-cell leukemia virus (HTLV-I) encodes a 40-kD nuclear trans-regulatory protein termed Tax that transcriptionally activates the HTLV-I long terminal repeat (LTR), as well as select [corrected] cellular and heterologous viral promoters. Tax does not bind DNA specifically but, rather, acts in a more ind
Ethics and the reproductive process.: Ginecol Obstet Mex. 1990 Apr-May;58 Suppl 1:35-8. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91115182; Petrick TJ; Family Health International, Durham, NC.; Changes in reproductive technology and contraceptive availability have resulted in ethical reconsiderations in many countries. The United States has been no exception. A discussion of the applicable ethical principles for contraceptive research and family planning programs is presented
Indicative morphological myelodysplastic alterations of bone marrow in overt AIDS.: Haematologica. 1990 Jul-Aug;75(4):327-33. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91115231; Candido A; Rossi P; Menichella G; Pierelli L; Pizzigallo E; Camilli G; Rumi C; Mango G; Servizio di Ematologia, Universita Cattolica del S. Cuore; (U.C.S.C.), Roma, Italy.; In HIV infection, numerous alterations of the hematopoietic system, with frequent cytopenias in peripheral blood and dysplasia of the bone marrow, have been observed. In order to assess the incidence of the myelodysplastic anomalies, 69 bone marrow aspirate smears from 47 patients with group IV HIV infection, as class
Hodgkin's disease (HD) and human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) seropositivity. Report of six cases [letter]: Haematologica. 1990 Jul-Aug;75(4):400-1. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91115244; Anselmo AP; Vitak A; Pizzo F; Cartoni C; Granati L; Mandelli F
Experiencing multiple loss of persons with AIDS: grief and bereavement issues.: Health Soc Work. 1990 Nov;15(4):283-90. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91115250; Biller R; Rice S; Cedars-Sinai Medical Center/Immune Disorder Center, Los Angeles,; California 90048-1869.; Through a case study approach involving seven respondents and intensive personal interviews, the authors explored grief and bereavement issues for survivors experiencing multiple loss of persons with acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS). A three-stage model of grief including avoidance, confrontation, and reesta
Age dependency of the progression of HIV disease in haemophiliacs; predictive value of T cell subset and neopterin measurements.: Immunol Lett. 1990 Oct;26(1):67-73. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91115359; Ujhelyi E; Fuchs D; Krall G; Zimonyi I; Berkessy S; Bujdoso S; Paloczi K; Mihalik R; Fust G; Wachter H; et al; National Institute of Haematology and Blood Transfusion,; Budapest, Hungary.; Sixteen HIV-seropositive haemophiliacs were followed up for 42 months and 9 other patients for 24 months. All patients were infected in 1983 or 1984. T cell subsets and serum neopterin levels were measured twice a year. The patients were divided into three groups according to their age in 1989: group A (children) less
HIV infection in 1990: rapid spread in several developing countries and still insufficient preventive strategies [editorial]: Infection. 1990 Sep-Oct;18(5):251-2. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91115428; Frosner GG
AIDS impact on women and children in Africa.: Int Nurs Rev. 1990 Nov-Dec;37(6):373-6. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91115547; Kiereini EM; WHO Regional Nursing/Midwifery Task Force, Nairobi, Kenya.; Some 2 million women around the world are infected with HIV and it is estimated that the number of infected women may overtake the number of infected men by the mid-1990s. But the effect of AIDS on women does not stop here. An incalculable number of women are affected by the economic and social consequences of the dis
AIDS: government strategy 'suicidal'.: Health Visit. 1990 Dec;63(12):407. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91115599; Jackson C
The acute aseptic meningitis syndrome.: Infect Dis Clin North Am. 1990 Dec;4(4):599-622. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91116167; Connolly KJ; Hammer SM; Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts.; The acute aseptic meningitis syndrome is an entity that presents a diagnostic challenge to the clinician. Although many infectious and noninfectious etiologies exist for this syndrome, viruses, especially nonpolio enteroviruses, are the classic and most important agents encountered. The incidence of polio and mumps me
Motor dysfunction in HIV-infected patients without clinically detectable central-nervous deficit.: J Neurol. 1990 Oct;237(6):362-8. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91116358; Arendt G; Hefter H; Elsing C; Strohmeyer G; Freund HJ; Department of Neurology, University of Dusseldorf, Federal; Republic of Germany.; Motor tests were performed in 50 HIV-infected patients in all stages according to the current CDC classification, but without any clinically evident central nervous system deficit, and the results compared with an age-matched control group. Patients were excluded from the study if there was alcohol or drug abuse, feve
Is it possible for AIDS to be transmitted by acupuncture treatment?: J Tradit Chin Med. 1990 Dec;10(4):306-7. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91116923; Hu J; Institute of Acupuncture and Moxibustion, China Academy of; Traditional Chinese Medicine, Beijing.
Mycobacterium tuberculosis: a disease of growing importance in urban population groups [comment]: N Y State J Med. 1990 Dec;90(12):585-6. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91117370; Weir MR; Clinical Research Unit, University of Maryland Hospital,; Baltimore 21201.
Pott's disease in urban populations. A report of five cases and a review of the literature [see comments]: N Y State J Med. 1990 Dec;90(12):588-91. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91117372; Ellinas PA; Rosner F; Albert Einstein College of Medicine of Yeshiva University, Bronx,; NY.; Five patients were treated at the Queens Hospital Center between 1987 and 1989 for tuberculosis of the spine. All were members of low socioeconomic status minority groups: four were black and one was Asian. Three were intravenous drug abusers and were positive for human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), one was homeless a
Prevalence and characteristics of violent patients in a general hospital.: N Y State J Med. 1990 Dec;90(12):591-5. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91117373; Travin S; Lee HK; Bluestone H; Department of Psychiatry, Bronx-Lebanon Hospital Center, Bronx,; NY 10456.; A survey was conducted in an inner city general hospital to determine the prevalence and characteristics of violent patients. The patients were evaluated by psychiatrists in the psychiatric emergency and psychiatric consultation services during a six-month period, and in the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) c
A large pericardial effusion in a patient with human immunodeficiency virus type 1.: N Y State J Med. 1990 Dec;90(12):612-3. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91117378; Kwan T; Einhorn A; Nacht R; Department of Medicine, King's County Hospital, State University; of New York Health Science Center, Brooklyn 11203.
Upper airway obstruction due to Kaposi's sarcoma in the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome.: N Y State J Med. 1990 Dec;90(12):613-4. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91117379; Malabonga VM; Smith PR; Department of Medicine, State University of New York Health; Science Center, Brooklyn 11203.
Long term study of AIDS focuses on disease progression and therapeutic alternatives [news]: N Y State J Med. 1990 Dec;90(12):629-30. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91117385
Very late onset of group B streptococcal disease in infants infected with the human immunodeficiency virus.: Pediatr Infect Dis J. 1990 Dec;9(12):925-8. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91117573; Di John D; Krasinski K; Lawrence R; Borkowsky W; Johnson JP; Schieken LS; Rennels MB; Department of Pediatrics, New York University Medical; Center-Bellevue Hospital Center, NY.
Mother to child transmission of human immunodeficiency virus 1 infection despite zidovudine therapy from 18 weeks of gestation.: Pediatr Infect Dis J. 1990 Dec;9(12):931-3. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91117576; Barzilai A; Sperling RS; Hyatt AC; Wedgwood JF; Reidenberg BE; Hodes DS; Department of Pediatrics and Obstetrics, Mount Sinai School of; Medicine, New York, NY 10029.
Prolonged fear of AIDS as an early symptom of schizophrenia.: Psychopathology. 1990;23(3):181-4. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91117754; Spivak B; Mester R; Babur I; Mark M; Bleich A; Weizman A; Geha Psychiatric Hospital, Beilinson Medical Center, Tel Aviv,; Israel.; A modern complaint--fear of AIDS--is making its way into the world of psychopathology and is becoming a symptom of a wide range of psychiatric disorders, including severe ones. We present a case of a young man who developed a pathological bizarre preoccupation of having AIDS and underwent various unnecessary medical p
Existence of a flip-flop kinetic model for zidovudine (AZT) after oral administration.: Res Commun Chem Pathol Pharmacol. 1990 Nov;70(2):193-204. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91117831; Melvin GC; Ellison SR; Monk CM; Bates TR; Division of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Texas Southern University,; College of Pharmacy and Health Sciences, Houston 77004.; Using a three-way crossover experimental design, the effects of food and propantheline bromide on the pharmacokinetics of orally administered zidovudine ( AZT ; 3 -azido-3 -deoxythymidine) were assessed in six adult male Sprague-Dawley rats by the urina
Detection of anti-HIV IgA in tears of children born to seropositive mothers is highly specific.: Res Virol. 1990 Sep-Oct;141(5):557-62. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91117843; Renom G; Bouquety JC; Lanckriet C; Georges AJ; Siopathis MR; Martin PM; Institut Pasteur, Bangui.; In order to improve the diagnosis of HIV infection in children born to seropositive mothers, 86 children were previously tested by Western blotting for anti-HIV IgA in tears and IgG in serum, at a median age of 9.2 months. To determine the exact value of the assay, 68/86 children of the same cohort were retested 9 mon
[Women and AIDS (news)]: Rev Enferm. 1990 Dec;13(148):94-5. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91117904; Salgado A
[Possible HIV infection transmission from dentist to patients during dental surgery]: Schweiz Monatsschr Zahnmed. 1990;100(12):1538-40. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91117983; Hammerle C; Winkler JR
[The Church facing the double challenge of AIDS. Prevention worthy of human beings and completely understanding care]: Servir. 1990 Sep-Oct;38(5):206-10. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91118023; John Paul II Pope
[The psychological aspects of AIDS patients]: Servir. 1990 Sep-Oct;38(5):211-5. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91118024; Couto AJ
[AIDS. Some data]: Servir. 1990 Sep-Oct;38(5):216-7. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91118025; Seugmann M
[AIDS attacks the brain]: Servir. 1990 Sep-Oct;38(5):220-7. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91118026; Scherer P
[AIDS and the missions]: Servir. 1990 Sep-Oct;38(5):228-34. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91118027; Schlek C
[Surgery on HIV-positive patients (interview by P. Langlos)]: Servir. 1990 Sep-Oct;38(5):235-6. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91118028; Pierre-Marie-Granier M
[The current situation of research into a vaccine for AIDS]: Servir. 1990 Sep-Oct;38(5):237-9. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91118029; Zagury D
[Maternity and AIDS]: Servir. 1990 Sep-Oct;38(5):247-50. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91118031; Henrion R
[The condom and AIDS prevention]: Servir. 1990 Sep-Oct;38(5):251. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91118032
[AIDS in American children and youths]: Servir. 1990 Sep-Oct;38(5):254. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91118033
[Ratzinger talks about AIDS. The condom question is marginal (news)]: Servir. 1990 Sep-Oct;38(5):254. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91118034; Ratzinger J
[Digestive endoscopy and HIV]: Servir. 1990 Sep-Oct;38(5):255-6. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91118035; Bellanger J
[Professional confidentiality and AIDS]: Servir. 1990 Sep-Oct;38(5):261-3. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91118037; Elizari X
HIV seropositivity and tuberculosis in a rural Malawi hospital.: Trans R Soc Trop Med Hyg. 1990 Sep-Oct;84(5):725-7. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91118210; Kelly P; Burnham G; Radford C; Malamulo Hospital, Makwasa, Malawi.; This study was undertaken to determine the extent to which human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection has increased hospital admissions for tuberculosis (TB) in a rural population of southern Malawi . The notes and chest X-rays of TB patients admitted to Malamulo hospital in 1983
One year surveillance of HIV-1 infection in Johannesburg, South Africa.: Trans R Soc Trop Med Hyg. 1990 Sep-Oct;84(5):728-30. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91118211; Martin DJ; Schoub BD; Padayachee GN; Smith AN; Lyons SF; McGillivray GM; Naidoo S; Hurwitz HS; Department of Virology, University of the Witwatersrand, South; Africa.; A sero-epidemiological surveillance study to monitor the prevalence of HIV-1 infection in Johannesburg, South Africa , was commenced in February 1988. The population selected for study were attenders at clinics for sexually transmitted diseases (STD) and at family planning (FP) cli
The 3-D structure of HIV-1 proteinase and the design of antiviral agents for the treatment of AIDS.: Trends Biochem Sci. 1990 Nov;15(11):425-30. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91118232; Blundell TL; Lapatto R; Wilderspin AF; Hemmings AM; Hobart PM; Danley DE; Whittle PJ; Department of Crystallography, Birkbeck College, London, UK.; A proteinase is essential for replication of HIV. Cloning and chemical synthesis have provided a sufficient supply of HIV-1 proteinase for the determination of its three-dimensional structure. Analogies between the structures of HIV-1 proteinase and the mammalian enzyme renin, which is involved in the control of blood
AIDS--health insurance--Health Insurance Association of America v. Corcoran.: Am J Law Med. 1990;16(3):432-3. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91118958
AIDS--Medicaid coverage--Weaver v. Reagen.: Am J Law Med. 1990;16(3):433-4. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91118959
Panel recommends changes to expedite approval of cancer, AIDS drugs [news]: Am J Hosp Pharm. 1990 Nov;47(11):2410, 2413. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91118960
Amplified detection of viral nucleic acid at subattomole levels using Q beta replicase.: Ann Biol Clin (Paris). 1990;48(7):492-7. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91119253; Pritchard CG; Stefano JE; Gene-Trak Systems, Framingham, Massachusetts 01701.; A sensitive, amplified assay for HIV-1 pol region RNA was developed using RNA probes which are replicated by the RNA-dependent RNA polymerase, Q beta replicase. A synthetic target RNA was hybridized in cell lysates prepared with guanidine thiocyanate with an RNA reporter probe and four deoxyoligonucleotide capture pro
Unique features of the self-sustained sequence replication (3SR) reaction in the in vitro amplification of nucleic acids.: Ann Biol Clin (Paris). 1990;48(7):498-501. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91119254; Gingeras TR; Whitfield KM; Kwoh DY; Salk Institute Biotechnology/Industrial Associates, Inc., San; Diego, California 92138-9216.; The development of a transcription-based amplification system and its application to a retrospective analysis of HIV-1-infected clinical samples demonstrated the specificity and sensitivity of this in vitro amplification procedure. The TAS protocol has been modified to mimic the retroviral strategy of replication, res
Non-isotopic probe labelling: advantages and drawbacks for diagnostic specifications.: Ann Biol Clin (Paris). 1990;48(7):502-4. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91119255; Lebacq P; Bioprobe Systems Laboratories, Montreuil-Sous-Bois.; Nucleic acid probes represent an essential tool for molecular investigation in both basic and applied research. In this last field they are particularly useful for diagnosis or prognosis and even for therapy. In the diagnosis, the nucleic probes theoretically allow to reach a sensitive level of reliability never obtai
[Program of coordination between primary and tertiary care in the follow up of children with HIV infection]: An Esp Pediatr. 1990 Oct;33(4):365-8. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91119331; Perez Alvarez T; Cilleruelo Ortega MJ; Ortiz Fuillerat C; Mellado Pena MJ; Babin Vich F; Perez Alvarez L; Merodio Cuadra O; CPS Distrito Centro del Ayuntamiento de Madrid.
AIDS/HIV: implications for speech-language pathologists and audiologists.: ASHA. 1990 Dec;32(12):46-8. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91119587; Great strides have been made in the past year in uncovering the pathogenesis of AIDS/HIV, in administering certain drugs to retard the course of AIDS/HIV, in allaying the concerns of the general public, and in dispelling the many myths regarding AIDS/HIV. ASHA s Committee on Quality Assurance has provided this update
Reproductive immunology of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV-1) infection.: Am J Reprod Immunol. 1990 Aug;23(4):107-14. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91119666; Naz RK; Ellaurie M; Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Albert Einstein College; of Medicine, Bronx, New York 10461.
HTLV-1 associated T-cell lymphoma in a patient with a 10-year history of non-epidermotropic T-cell skin infiltrates.: Clin Oncol (R Coll Radiol). 1990 Nov;2(6):354-7. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91120169; Tonkin KS; Rustin GJ; Paradinas FJ; Cancer Research Campaign Laboratories, Charing Cross Hospital,; London, UK.; We report a patient who had non-epidermotropic T-cell infiltrates of the skin for 10 years prior to the development of a HTLV-1 associated disseminated T-cell lymphoma. The presentation and initial course of the lymphoma were unusual and we believe this is the first report of such an association. We therefore feel tha
Epidemic Kaposi's sarcoma of the conjunctiva: considerations for radiotherapy.: Clin Oncol (R Coll Radiol). 1990 Nov;2(6):358-61. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91120170; Glynne-Jones R; Hungerford JL; Johnson MA; Plowman PN; Department of Radiotherapy, St. Bartholomew's Hospital, London,; UK.; A case of epidemic Kaposi s sarcoma involving the conjunctiva is reported. The lesion responded completely to local irradiation without the loss of normal tissue tolerance which has been described at other sides. A review of the literature and guidelines for therapy are presented.
Mycobacterium kansasii infection limited to skin and lymph node in a patient with AIDS.: Clin Exp Dermatol. 1990 Nov;15(6):457-8. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91121771; Stellbrink HJ; Koperski K; Albrecht H; Greten H; Medizinische Kernklinik und Poliklinik, Universitatskrankenhaus; Eppendorf, Hamburg, FRG.; The case of a 36-year-old HIV-1-positive patient is presented. After an episode of Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia and cytomegalovirus retinitis a pruritic lesion developed on the thigh with subsequent intracutaneous abscess formation and regional lymph-node enlargement. Mycobacteri
Impact of a change in confidentiality law on enrollment of persons with AIDS in a clinical research study.: Clin Res. 1990 Oct;38(3):545-50. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91121811; McCormick WC; University of Washington, Department of Medicine, Seattle 98105.
Hypomelanosis in tuberculosis--unrelated to anaemia.: East Afr Med J. 1990 Jun;67(6):419-26. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91121991; Pearson CA; Wesley Guild Hospital, Ilesha, Oyo State, Nigeria.; Previous work has shown that hypomelanosis is a useful sign to aid suspicion of tuberculosis in patients with dark skins. This study has confirmed that it is unrelated to haemoglobin levels. A simple colour card melanometer for clinical use is described. As hypomelanosis has not been noted in HIV infection in Africa
Counseling clients about the pill.: Popul Rep A. 1990 May;(8):1-9. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91122434
Disseminated histoplasmosis in AIDS: an unusual case of esophageal involvement and gastrointestinal bleeding.: Gastrointest Endosc. 1990 Nov-Dec;36(6):604-5. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91122570; Forsmark CE; Wilcox CM; Darragh TM; Cello JP; Division of Gastroenterology, San Francisco General Hospital,; California.
Endoscopy in the diagnosis and management of the AIDS victim [editorial]: Gastrointest Endosc. 1990 Nov-Dec;36(6):627-8. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91122580; Brandt LJ
[Ulcerative herpes simplex as the first manifestation of AIDS]: G Ital Dermatol Venereol. 1990 Jun;125(6):291-3. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91122770; Bundino S; Barberis L; Zina AM; Clinica Dermatologica II, Universita degli Studi di Torino.; We present the case of an ulcerative lesion of the nasal mucous membrane and of the cutis surrounding the nose, starting six months ago, in a 26 year-old woman. From the histological picture a necrotic Herpes-virus infection was diagnosed. This suggested the existence of a deficiency of cell-mediated immunity. In fact
HIV infection in the pediatric age group.: Indian Pediatr. 1990 Aug;27(8):891-8. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91122862; Bhakoo ON; Shenoi A; Department of Pediatrics, Postgraduate Institute of Medical; Education and Research, Chandigarh.
The AIDS epidemic: casting light into the darkness.: Henry Ford Hosp Med J. 1990;38(2-3):117-8. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91123055; Fisher E; Division of Infectious Disease and Hospital Epidemiology, Henry; Ford Hospital, Detroit, MI 48202.
Minority health and public policy: developing an agenda toward the year 2000.: Henry Ford Hosp Med J. 1990;38(2-3):166-72. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91123073; Hewitt WW Jr; Office of Treatment Improvement, Rockwell II, Rockville, MD; 20857.
A pitifully small number of persons infected with the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) are involved in clinical trials [news]: J Am Osteopath Assoc. 1990 Oct;90(10):886. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91123105
Antifusion activity in sera from persons infected with human immunodeficiency virus type 1.: J Clin Microbiol. 1990 Dec;28(12):2608-11. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91123360; Graham BS; Rowland JM; Modliszewski A; Montefiori DC; Department of Medicine, Vanderbilt University School of Medicine,; Nashville, Tennessee 37232.; Cell-to-cell fusion plays an important role in the pathogenesis of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) infections. An assay to measure the antifusion activity of serum has been developed by using the fusion event that occurs between H9 cells chronically infected with HIV-1 (H9IIIB) and fusion-susceptible MT-2
Development and evaluation of a human T-cell leukemia virus type I serologic confirmatory assay incorporating a recombinant envelope polypeptide.: J Clin Microbiol. 1990 Dec;28(12):2653-8. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91123369; Lillehoj EP; Alexander SS; Dubrule CJ; Wiktor S; Adams R; Tai CC; Manns A; Blattner WA; Cambridge Biotech Corp., Rockville, Maryland 20850.; A recombinant protein derived from the gp21 region of the human T-cell leukemia virus type I (HTLV-I) env gene was synthesized in Escherichia coli and purified by reversed-phase high-performance liquid chromatography. The purified protein was free of contaminating bacterial proteins and retained reactivity with human
Frequency of glove perforations.: J Clin Orthod. 1990 May;24(5):294-5. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91123423; Moore RL; Brantley SW; University of Louisville School of Dentistry.
Effects of an AIDS education program on the knowledge, attitudes and practices of low income black and Latina women.: J Community Health. 1990 Dec;15(6):343-55. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91123483; Flaskerud JH; Nyamathi AM; School of Nursing, UCLA 90024-1702.; The purpose of this study was to test the effects of an AIDS education program on the knowledge, attitudes and practices of low income black and Latina women. A pretest-posttest nonequivalent control group design was used with a 2-3 month retest of the experimental group. The sample consisted of 506 experimental and 2
Sexually transmitted diseases in leprosy patients in north and northeastern India. A futile search for human immunodeficiency virus antibody.: Int J Lepr Other Mycobact Dis. 1990 Dec;58(4):660-5. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91123803; Saha K; Chattopadhya D; Dash K; Saha U; Tyagi PK; Gupta MM; Paraashari A; Sharma AK; Department of Immunology, Vallabhbhai Patel Chest Institute,; University of Delhi, India.; Three-hundred-eighty-four leprosy patients were clinically examined for sexually transmitted diseases (STD) in north and northeastern India , revealing a high incidence (5.2%) of STD among them. Eighteen males, one female, and one eunuch were found to have chancroid ulcer, gonococcal
[A case of HTLV-I infection complicated with multiple arthropathy and Sjogren's syndrome]: Nippon Naika Gakkai Zasshi. 1990 Nov 10;79(11):1589-90. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91123834; Matsumoto M; Hibiya N; Murakami A; Nishioka K
Modern haemophilia treatment: medical improvements and quality of life.: J Intern Med. 1990 Dec;228(6):633-40. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91123972; Rosendaal FR; Smit C; Varekamp I; Brocker-Vriends AH; van Dijck H; Suurmeijer TP; Vandenbroucke JP; Briet E; Department of Clinical Epidemiology, University Hospital, Leiden,; The Netherlands.; Adequate replacement therapy in haemophilia has been available for two decades. This has led to considerable improvements in the life expectancy and physical status of haemophilia patients. A study was conducted to investigate whether this has also led to improvements in quality of life. With this aim, information was
Prevalence of human T-cell leukemia virus antibody among heterosexuals living in Amsterdam, The Netherlands.: J Med Virol. 1990 Nov;32(3):183-8. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91124013; van Doornum GJ; Hooykaas C; Huisman JG; van der Linden MM; Coutinho RA; Department of Public Health, Municipal Health Service of; Amsterdam, The Netherlands.; To determine the heterosexual spread of human T-cell leukemia virus (HTLV-I) infections, a cohort of 472 individuals with more than 5 heterosexual partners in the 6 months before entry was studied. They were recruited from visitors to the Clinic for Sexually Transmitted Diseases of the Municipal Health Service. Half o
Dentist to patient transmission of human immunodeficiency virus?: J Mich Dent Assoc. 1990 Nov-Dec;72(11-12):557-8. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91124442; Molinari JA; Department of Biomedical Sciences, University of Detroit Mercy.
Acute spinal epidural abscess.: J Natl Med Assoc. 1990 Oct;82(10):713-6. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91124482; Slade WR Jr; Lonano F; Neurology Service, VA Medical Center, Brooklyn, NY 11209.; Acute spinal epidural abscess is an uncommon disease. Recommended management has been mainly surgical. We recently treated three cases within 4 weeks. Lowered immune resistance played a role in two of the cases. We suggest that acquired immunodeficiency syndrome will increase the incidence of this uncommon entity and
Pediatric HIV-1 disease in a Kampala Hospital.: J Trop Pediatr. 1990 Dec;36(6):283-6. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91124496; Muller O; Musoke P; Sen G; Moser R; League of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies, Geneva,; Switzerland.; Data of pediatric patients screened for HIV-1 infection between 1985 and 1989 were studied retrospectively in one of the major mission hospitals of Kampala ( Uganda ). Symptomatic HIV-1 infection was mainly acquired perinatally and was diagnosed in 87 per cent in children under 2 yea
[Oncogenic transformation by the tax gene of HTLV-I]: Nippon Rinsho. 1990 Oct;48(10):2431-41. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91124621; Hatanaka M; Institute for Virus Research, Kyoto University.
AIDS issue response [letter; comment]: J Tenn Med Assoc. 1990 Nov;83(11):584. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91124799; Gateley KW; Wood L
[Neurological disorders in a 28-year-old man with human immunodeficiency virus infection (clinical conference)]: Med Clin (Barc). 1990 Sep 22;95(9):348-56. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91124886; Pahissa A; Cruz-Sanchez FF; Unidad de Patologia Infecciosa, Hospital General Vall d'Hebron,; Barcelona.
[Clinical course of HIV infection in a cohort of 100 drug addicts in prison from 1984 to 1988]: Minerva Med. 1990 Dec;81(12):875-9. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91125674; Cimino T; Giacobbi D; Neirotti S; Ospedale Amedeo di Savoia, Torino.; A population of 100 drug addicts, two of whom were homosexual, all of them jailed has been considered. Patients were admitted on more than one occasion to a specially equipped ward for jailed patients at the Amedeo di Savoia of USL 4 of Turin. The clinical course of the condition brought on by HIV infection was compar
Treating persons with AIDS: report on a survey of Ohio dentists' knowledge, attitudes and practices in 1989.: Ohio Dent J. 1990 Spring-Summer;64(1):8-9, 11-3. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91125764; Siegal MD; Garcia AI; Odom JG; Benninger GD; Blozis GG; Herzog AA Jr; Ohio Department of Health.
Binding of pyrimethamine to human plasma proteins and erythrocytes.: Pharm Res. 1990 Oct;7(10):1055-60. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91125967; Rudy AC; Poynor WJ; Clinical Pharmacology Section, Indiana University School of; Medicine, Wishard Memorial Hospital, Indianapolis 46202.; A high-performance liquid chromatographic (HPLC) assay was developed for pyrimethamine in plasma, red blood cells (RBCs), and buffer for the purpose of studying its plasma protein binding and RBC partitioning. Pyrimethamine (1000 ng/ml) was 94% bound to plasma proteins on average, depending on the pH of plasma. A comp
Treating seriously ill patients with experimental drugs.: Pharm Res. 1990 Oct;7(10):988-9. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91125976; Palumbo FB; Center on Drugs & Public Policy, University of Maryland,; Baltimore 21201.
[Aerosol-pentamidine for pneumocystis carinii pneumonia: development and 4-year personal experiences]: Pneumologie. 1990 Nov;44(11):1237-44. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91126012; Schmitt HJ; Armstrong D; Bernard E; Infectious Diseases Service, Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer; Center, New York.
Some statistical issues in studies of the epidemiology of AIDS.: Stat Med. 1990 Dec;9(12):1387-416; discussion 1433-7. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91126342; Jewell NP; Department of Statistics and Program in Biostatistics, University; of California, Berkeley 94720.; Analysis of studies of the epidemiology and natural history of infection with the Human Immunodeficiency Virus and subsequent onset of AIDS are complicated by many statistical issues. Several such problems are associated with the nature of data collection which is often incomplete. Here we briefly survey some of the s
Challenges of HIV vaccine development.: Stat Med. 1990 Dec;9(12):1425-31; discussion 1433-7. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91126344; Stablein DM; EMMES Corporation, Potomac, MD 20854.
[Acute infectious bronchitis and pneumopathy. Etiology, diagnosis, clinical course, prognosis, treatment (excluding mycosis, parasitosis and immunodeficiency pathology)]: Rev Prat. 1990 Dec 11;40(29):2738-48. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91126416; Leophonte P; Service de pneumologie et allergologie, Hopital de Rangueil,; Toulouse.
A psychosocial study of high risk subjects for AIDS.: Singapore Med J. 1990 Dec;31(6):573-82. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91126550; Kok LP; Ho ML; Heng BH; Ong YW; Department of Psychological Medicine, National University of; Singapore.; A psychosocial study of 5 high risk groups for AIDS (50 homosexuals, 50 drug addicts, 23 male to female transsexuals, 45 male patients at a sexually transmitted disease clinic, and 43 female prostitutes) and 5 matched control groups showed that the majority of the subjects were mostly single, with a secondary level of
Human immunodeficiency virus infection in Singapore--the first 50 cases.: Singapore Med J. 1990 Dec;31(6):587-91. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91126552; Chew SK; Chan R; Monteiro EH; Sng EH; Communicable Disease Centre, Tan Tock Seng Hospital, Singapore.; As at 31 May 1990, fifty Singaporeans with the Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) infection had been detected. Of these, nineteen had the Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome (AIDS). The majority of infected persons had been infected through sexual contact (homosexual 52%; bisexual 24%; heterosexual 20%) with men and wo
Pulmonary complications of intravenous drug misuse. 2. Infective and HIV related complications.: Thorax. 1990 Dec;45(12):957-61. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91126676; Hind CR; Royal Liverpool Hospital, University of Liverpool.
[Risk of hepatitis B and human immunodeficiency virus infection among employees at Norwegian hospitals (letter)]: Tidsskr Nor Laegeforen. 1990 Dec 10;110(30):3961. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91126720; Siem H
[World AIDS Day 1990: focus women and AIDS (news)]: Z Arztl Fortbild (Jena). 1990;84(21):1080. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91127085
[Action of octreotide in short bowel syndrome and secretory diarrhea]: Z Gastroenterol. 1990 Sep;28 Suppl 2:50-1. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91127111; Stockmann F; Zentrum Innere Medizin, Georg-August-Universitat Gottingen.
[Therapy of 2d degree burns with homologous split skin with special reference to HIV transmission]: Zentralbl Chir. 1990;115(21):1369-74. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91127164; Buttemeyer R; Bruck JC; Abteilung fur Plastische Chirurgie, Krankenhaus am Urban,; Berlin.; The treatment of second degree burn wounds with glycerol conserved homografts yields good results in comparison with other techniques. However HIV-infection by this way has been reported. Apart from a description of the method of conservation and processing a method is outlined to avoid this path of HIV-infection. The
[HIV infection and nosocomial risk: experience at the ORL Clinic of Pisa]: Acta Otorhinolaryngol Ital. 1990 May-Jun;10(3):287-94. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91127224; Scasso CA; Berrettini S; Sellari-Franceschini S; Bruschini P; Moretti A; Scasso A; Piragine F; Istituto di Clinica Otorinolaringoiatrica dell'Universita di; Pisa.; The risk of nosocomial risk of HIV infection and the problem of preventative measures to adopt has been modifying how workers in the health field deal with patients. In fact, the increased spreading of HIV infections within our population has led to the establishment of a national protocol of preventative measures by
Otologic pathophysiology in patients with human immunodeficiency virus.: Am J Otolaryngol. 1990 Nov-Dec;11(6):366-9. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91127769; Rarey KE; Department of Anatomy and Cell Biology, University of Florida,; Gainesville 32610.; During the initial phase of clinical diagnosis and treatment of the manifestations of acquired immunodeficiency syndrome, involvement of the ear appeared minor. In the past several years, however, otologic disorders increasingly have been reported in individuals with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), as well as in r
Quantitation of HIV-1 proviral DNA relative to cellular DNA by the polymerase chain reaction.: Anal Biochem. 1990 Sep;189(2):202-8. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91127801; Kellogg DE; Sninsky JJ; Kowk S; Department of Infection Diseases, Cetus Corporation, Emeryville,; California 94608.; We developed a quantitative assay for human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) proviral DNA sequences using the polymerase chain reaction (PCR). The relative copy numbers of HIV-1 proviral DNA molecules were determined by coamplification of an HIV-1 gag sequence and a portion of the DQ alpha locus of the histocompa
HIV, AIDS clients on the rise [letter]: ASHA. 1990 Nov;32(11):5. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91128473; Cira D; Silverman FH
Bibliography of the current world literature.: AIDS. 1990 Nov;4(11):A59-63. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91128654
AIDS incubation in 1891 HIV seroconverters from different exposure groups. International Registry of Seroconverters [published erratum appears in AIDS 1991 Feb;5(2):245]: AIDS. 1990 Nov;4(11):1059-66. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91128656; Biggar RJ; Danish Cancer Registry, Copenhagen.; This study compares AIDS incubation in different geographic areas, calendar time of infection, exposure group and age at exposure. Investigators from North America, Europe and Australia contributed data from 1891 people for whom dates of HIV seroconversion were known. We exclude
Sexual behavior before AIDS: the hepatitis B studies of homosexual and bisexual men.: AIDS. 1990 Nov;4(11):1067-73. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91128657; Doll LS; Judson FN; Ostrow DG; O'Malley PM; Darrow WW; Hadler SC; Byers RH; Penley KA; Altman NL; Division of HIV/AIDS, Centers for Disease Control, Atlanta, GA; 30333.; Data on sexual practices, collected during studies of hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection in 1978 and 1979, were analyzed for 4910 homosexual and bisexual men from Chicago, Denver, Los Angeles, San Francisco, and St Louis. Data on sexual practices in 1978 showed that white participants had larger numbers of non-steady m
Street-recruited intravenous drug users and sexual risk reduction in New York City.: AIDS. 1990 Nov;4(11):1075-9. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91128658; Abdul-Quader AS; Tross S; Friedman SR; Kouzi AC; Des Jarlais DC; Narcotic and Drug Research, Inc., New York, NY 10013.; Previous studies have reported that intravenous drug users (IVDUs) have made considerable drug-use risk reduction, but less sexual risk reduction. This paper presents findings about sexual risk reduction by street-recruited IVDUs in New York City, and examines the predictors of sexual risk reduction. Sixty-one per cen
Prevalence of HIV-1 infection in the Kagera region of Tanzania: a population-based study.: AIDS. 1990 Nov;4(11):1081-5. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91128659; Killewo J; Nyamuryekunge K; Sandstrom A; Bredberg-Raden U; Wall S; Mhalu F; Biberfeld G; Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Muhimbili Medical; Centre, Dares Salaam, Tanzania.; A population-based survey was carried out in the Kagera region of the United Republic of Tanzania in 1987 to determine the magnitude of HIV-1 infection and to study associated risk factors. The region was divided into one urban and three rural zones. A multistage cluster sampling
Infection with HIV as a risk factor for adverse obstetrical outcome.: AIDS. 1990 Nov;4(11):1087-93. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91128660; Temmerman M; Plummer FA; Mirza NB; Ndinya-Achola JO; Wamola IA; Nagelkerke N; Brunham RC; Piot P; Department of Medical Microbiology, University of Nairobi, Kenya.; We carried out a case-control study to investigate the role of sexually transmitted diseases (STDs), including infection with HIV, as risk factors for adverse outcome of pregnancy. Overall, 1507 women were enrolled within 24 h of delivery. Cases (n = 796) were mothers of low-birthweight infants (less than 2500 g) or o
The evolutionary dynamics of HIV-1 quasispecies and the development of immunodeficiency disease.: AIDS. 1990 Nov;4(11):1095-103. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91128661; Nowak MA; May RM; Anderson RM; Department of Zoology, University of Oxford, UK.; This paper presents a theory to explain the development of immunodeficiency disease after a long and variable incubation period of infection with HIV-1. Two assumptions are central to the theory: (1) mutation via reverse transcription during viral replication can generate viral strains resistant to neutralization by a
A cohort study of 89 HIV-1-infected adult patients contaminated by blood products: Bordeaux 1981-1989. Groupe d'Epidemiologie Clinique du SIDA en Aquitaine (GECSA) [published erratum appears in AIDS 1991 Mar;5(3):354]: AIDS. 1990 Nov;4(11):1105-9. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91128662; Msellati P; Dupon M; Morlat P; Lacoste D; Pellegrin JL; Dabis F; INSERM U. 330 Departement d'Informatique Medicale, Universite de; Bordeaux II, France.; A hospital-based surveillance of HIV infection was implemented in the Bordeaux Regional University Hospital ( France ). This reporting system, initiated by the Groupe d Epidemiologie Clinique du SIDA en Aquitaine, identified and followed-up 89 adult patients with transfusion-associat
Surveillance of AIDS in the European Community: recent trends and predictions to 1991.: AIDS. 1990 Nov;4(11):1117-24. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91128664; Downs AM; Ancelle-Park RA; Brunet JB; WHO Collaborating Centre on AIDS, IMET, Paris, France.; Statistical modelling is applied to routine AIDS surveillance data to assess recent trends and to provide a range of short-term predictions. Several alternative functions have been fitted to half-yearly incidence data reported by the countries of the European Community by 31 December 1989 and adjusted for reporting de
Detection of HIV-1 in human lung macrophages using the polymerase chain reaction.: AIDS. 1990 Nov;4(11):1133-6. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91128666; Clarke JR; Krishnan V; Bennett J; Mitchell D; Jeffries DJ; Department of Medical Microbiology, St Mary's Hospital Medical; School, London, UK.; We have used the polymerase chain reaction to investigate HIV-1 infection of lung macrophages from 44 AIDS patients with pneumonia. Proviral HIV-1 DNA was detected in the lung macrophages of 47% (21 of 44) of patients tested; 32% (seven of 21) of the patients had Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia (PCP), and 56% (11 of 21
Early and specific diagnosis of seropositivity to HIVs by an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay using env-derived synthetic peptides.: AIDS. 1990 Nov;4(11):1137-40. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91128667; Fenouillet E; Sorensen AM; Lacroix M; Coutellier A; Herson S; Fretz-Foucault C; Gluckman JC; Laboratoire de Biologie et Genetique des Deficits; Immunitaires, CERVI, Groupe Hospitalier Pitie-Salpetriere,; Paris, France.; We describe and evaluate the sensitivity and specificity of an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) using a 22-amino-acid peptide corresponding to the carboxy-terminal end of HIV-1 gp120 and two 30-amino-acid long cyclic peptides including the two vicinal cysteines present on HIV-1 gp41 and on HIV-2 gp36. This te
T-cell subsets and serum immunoglobulin levels in infants born to HIV-seropositive mothers: a longitudinal evaluation.: AIDS. 1990 Nov;4(11):1141-4. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91128668; d'Arminio Monforte A; Novati R; Galli M; Marchisio P; Massironi E; Tornaghi R; Saracco A; Principi N; Moroni M; Clinic of Infectious Diseases, University of Milan, Italy.; T-lymphocyte subsets and serum immunoglobulins were assayed in 27 neonates and 12 infants younger than 6 months, all born to HIV-seropositive mothers. No differences in T-lymphocyte subsets between the 27 seropositive and 34 seronegative infants were found at birth. Twelve seroreverted and 14 infected children were fo
Low-dose dapsone prophylaxis of Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia in AIDS and AIDS-related complex.: AIDS. 1990 Nov;4(11):1145-8. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91128669; Kemper CA; Tucker RM; Lang OS; Kessinger JM; Greene SI; Deresinski SC; Stevens DA; Department of Medicine, Santa Clara Valley Medical Center, San; Jose, CA 95128.; The efficacy, toxicity and cost of orally administered dapsone (50-100 mg/day) for prophylaxis of Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia (PCP) were evaluated in 30 patients with AIDS or AIDS-related complex (ARC). Six patients received primary and 24 secondary prophylaxis. Ten patients received a maximum dose of 100 mg/day an
HIV infection is not associated with Reiter's syndrome: data from the Johns Hopkins Multicenter AIDS Cohort Study.: AIDS. 1990 Nov;4(11):1149-51. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91128670; Hochberg MC; Fox R; Nelson KE; Saah A; Department of Medicine, Johns Hopkins University School of; Medicine, Baltimore, MD.; Reiter s syndrome has been reported to occur in up to 10% of patients with HIV infection. However, no properly controlled epidemiological studies have been conducted to determine whether HIV infection is an independent risk factor or whether the immunodeficiency induced by HIV infection is permissive for infection wit
Injecting drug use and female street-working prostitution in Glasgow.: AIDS. 1990 Nov;4(11):1153-5. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91128671; McKeganey N; Barnard M; Bloor M; Leyland A; Social Paediatric and Obstetric Research Unit, University of; Glasgow, Scotland, UK.; There are considerable difficulties associated with calculating the prevalence of covert, illegal and stigmatized activities. This paper outlines new methods we have developed for calculating the prevalence of both drug-injecting street prostitution and non-injecting street prostitution in Glasgow. Our data indicate t
Transmission of HIV in a cluster of young heterosexuals in a low prevalence area [letter]: AIDS. 1990 Nov;4(11):1157-8. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91128672; Valle SL; Sarna S
Sexual behaviour in central African men with sexually transmitted disease and in controls [letter]: AIDS. 1990 Nov;4(11):1158-60. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91128673; Gresenguet G; Testa J; Georges AG; Massanga M; Martin PM
Blocking of HIV-1 infection, but not HIV-1-induced syncytium formation, by a CD4 peptide derivative partly corresponding to an immunoglobulin CDR3 [letter]: AIDS. 1990 Nov;4(11):1160-1. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91128674; Ohki K; Kimura T; Ohmura K; Kato S; Ikuta K
Anti-HIV-1 antibodies among young, unpaid blood donors from Goma, Northern Kivu, Zaire [letter]: AIDS. 1990 Nov;4(11):1162-3. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91128676; Almaviva M; Welo K; Maganga W; Mukengeshay K; Piccioni I; Ceravolo C
Tumor necrosis factor and external beam radiation: preliminary clinical observations [letter]: AIDS. 1990 Nov;4(11):1163-4. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91128677; Aboulafia D; Miles SA; Mitsuyasu R
Evaluation of two rapid tests for the detection of HIV-1/HIV-2 antibodies [letter]: AIDS. 1990 Nov;4(11):1164-6. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91128678; Myrmel H; Holm-Hansen C; Haukenes G
AIDS impact scenarios: questions for the years to come [letter]: AIDS. 1990 Nov;4(11):1166-7. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91128679; Jager HC; Postma MJ; Leidl R; Majnoni d'Intignano B; Baert AE
Beta 2-microglobulin as a prognostic marker for patients with AIDS in Dar es Salaam, Tanzania [letter]: AIDS. 1990 Nov;4(11):1168-9. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91128680; Jorgensen AF; Jensen VG; Shao JF; Maselle S; Mbaga IM; Mwakyusa DH; Gotzsche PC; Richter C; Pallangyo K; Cegielsky P; et al
HIV-1 competitive ELISA for serological diagnosis of HIV-2 positivity [letter]: AIDS. 1990 Nov;4(11):1169-70. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91128681; Simon F; Meana A; Rinaldi R; Ancelle-Park RM; Dazza MC; Pepin JM; Brun-Vezinet F
Is anti-p27nef a useful diagnostic and prognostic marker in HIV-1 infection? [letter]: AIDS. 1990 Nov;4(11):1170-1. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91128682; Marty L; Laperche S; Bouchardeau F; Faucher V; Lefrere JJ; Courouce AM
Medical and social aspects of sexual assault of males: a survey of 100 victims.: Br J Gen Pract. 1990 Dec;40(341):502-4. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91128783; Hillman RJ; O'Mara N; Taylor-Robinson D; Harris JR; Division of Sexually Transmitted Diseases, Clinical Research; Centre, Harrow.; Sexual assault of males is an infrequently reported and a poorly understood phenomenon. Details of 100 victims who sought assistance from a nationwide agency set up specifically to provide help for such individuals are reported here. Twenty eight victims were aged 16 years or over at the time of assault. The assailant
Geriatric screening in a rural practice: the financial implications.: Br J Gen Pract. 1990 Dec;40(341):513-5. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91128787; Kestin KJ; Savage RV; A random 10% sample of patients aged 65 years and over in a large rural practice were screened by a member of the primary health care team. Five at risk categories were chosen: lives alone, unable to prepare own food, no telephone, death of partner in last two years and discharged from hospital in last two months. T
Burst sheaths [letter]: Br J Gen Pract. 1990 Dec;40(341):520. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91128793; Fisher M
Pediatric chest imaging.: Curr Opin Radiol. 1990 Dec;2(6):899-903. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91128858; Wood BP; Children's Hospital of Los Angeles, California.
Chromatin structure implicated in activation of HIV-1 gene expression by ultraviolet light.: New Biol. 1990 Aug;2(8):712-8. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91129180; Valerie K; Rosenberg M; Department of Macromolecular Sciences, Smith Kline and French; Laboratories, King of Prussia, PA 19406-0939.; We have investigated the effects of different DNA-damaging agents on HIV-1 gene expression. We find that agents that produce bulky DNA lesions, similar to those induced by ultraviolet light (UV), all dramatically increase HIV-1 gene expression, whereas agents that produce primarily base damage and DNA breakage, such a
Gastroenterological aspects of AIDS.: Baillieres Clin Gastroenterol. 1990 Jun;4(2):259-585. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91129363
AIDS: an overview.: Baillieres Clin Gastroenterol. 1990 Jun;4(2):259-89. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91129364; Gazzard B
Gut immunology.: Baillieres Clin Gastroenterol. 1990 Jun;4(2):291-313. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91129365; MacDonald TT; Spencer J
Oral manifestations of HIV disease.: Baillieres Clin Gastroenterol. 1990 Jun;4(2):315-37. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91129366; Smith D; Croser D
Upper gastrointestinal tract infections in AIDS. AIDS GIT Group.: Baillieres Clin Gastroenterol. 1990 Jun;4(2):339-59. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91129367; Rene E; Verdon R; Upper gastrointestinal tract infection in AIDS is a complex multifactorial process. The approach to diagnostic evaluation can be based upon knowledge of the large spectrum of bacteria, viruses and protozoa involved. The availability of effective therapy is the most decisive factor in determining the duration of upper
Malabsorption, malnutrition and HIV disease.: Baillieres Clin Gastroenterol. 1990 Jun;4(2):361-73. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91129368; Griffin GE; The small intestine is a major target in HIV infection. Chronic diarrhoeal disease associated with malabsorption is the principal clinical manifestation of such infection. Reduced intestinal immunity and opportunistic enteric infections play a major role in clinical disease, but an enteropathy induced by HIV per se ha
Gastroenterological aspects of AIDS in the Third World.: Baillieres Clin Gastroenterol. 1990 Jun;4(2):375-83. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91129369; Anderson M; Gastrointestinal disease is the commonest presentation of AIDS in the Third World. Diarrhoea and weight loss are particularly common. Although many pathogens may be found, chronic cryptosporidiosis is the most frequent and there remains no specific effective therapy. Isospora belli is found in less than 10% of cases,
Non-opportunistic causes of diarrhoea in HIV infection.: Baillieres Clin Gastroenterol. 1990 Jun;4(2):385-403. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91129370; Riecken EO; Zeitz M; Ullrich R
Cryptosporidiosis and AIDS.: Baillieres Clin Gastroenterol. 1990 Jun;4(2):425-41. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91129372; Angus KW; Cryptosporidiosis in patients with AIDS presents as a chronic enteritis, with biliary complications in about 10% of sufferers. The disease is persistent and progressively fatal. Due to the widespread prevalence of the parasite in the community and amongst domesticated animals, persons with AIDS are constantly at risk.
Clinical aspects of cryptosporidiosis.: Baillieres Clin Gastroenterol. 1990 Jun;4(2):443-54. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91129373; Connolly GM
Kaposi's sarcoma and lymphoma of the gut in AIDS.: Baillieres Clin Gastroenterol. 1990 Jun;4(2):455-75. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91129374; Friedman SL; KS and non-Hodgkin s lymphomas frequently involve the gut in patients with AIDS. These neoplasms establish the diagnosis of AIDS in an HIV-positive patient. KS is a spindle-cell tumour derived from lymphatic endothelia which is associated with luminal lesions in at least 40% of patients. Gastrointestinal KS is usually
Light and electron microscopic appearances of pathological changes in HIV gut infection.: Baillieres Clin Gastroenterol. 1990 Jun;4(2):495-527. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91129376; Francis N
Antiretroviral therapy and the use of zidovudine for HIV infection.: Baillieres Clin Gastroenterol. 1990 Jun;4(2):529-46. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91129377; Hooker M
Psychiatric manifestations of HIV disease.: Baillieres Clin Gastroenterol. 1990 Jun;4(2):547-62. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91129378; Catalan J; This chapter contains a detailed description of the range of psychiatric problems likely to present in HIV patients and their relatives, and a discussion of the principles of psychiatric management. Psychosocial problems at the various disease stages are reviewed, including those at the time of HIV testing, and in asy
The use of drugs in patients with gastrointestinal manifestations of AIDS.: Baillieres Clin Gastroenterol. 1990 Jun;4(2):563-85. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91129379; Erskine D
AIDS funding falls [news]: BMJ. 1990 Sep 1;301(6749):404-5. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91129384; Walker A
Impact of HIV on tuberculosis in Zambia: a cross sectional study [see comments]: BMJ. 1990 Sep 1;301(6749):412-5. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91129386; Elliott AM; Luo N; Tembo G; Halwiindi B; Steenbergen G; Machiels L; Pobee J; Nunn P; Hayes RJ; McAdam KP; School of Medicine, University of Zambia, Lusaka.; OBJECTIVE--To examine the contribution of HIV infection to the apparently increasing incidence of tuberculosis in central Africa. DESIGN--Cross sectional study. SETTING--Outpatient clinic in teaching hospital, Lusaka, Zambia . PATIENTS--346 Adult patients with tuberculosis. RESULTS-
Papal policy, poverty, and AIDS [letter] [published erratum appears in BMJ 1990 Sep 15;301(6751):557]: BMJ. 1990 Sep 1;301(6749):440. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91129398
Early HIV infection: to treat or not to treat? [editorial] [see comments]: BMJ. 1990 Oct 13;301(6756):825-6. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91129415; Swart AM; Weller I; Darbyshire JH
Diabetes mellitus in a patient with AIDS after treatment with pentamidine aerosol [letter]: BMJ. 1990 Oct 13;301(6756):875. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91129443; Fisch A; Prazuck T; Malkin JE; Patey O; Lafaix C; University Hospital, Villeneuve St George, France.
Chronic schizophrenia: a risk factor for HIV?: Can J Psychiatry. 1990 Dec;35(9):765-8. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91129886; Seeman MV; Lang M; Rector N; Department of Psychiatry, Mount Sinai Hospital, Toronto, Ontario.; Chronic mental patients may constitute a previously unrecognized high-risk group for the spread of the human immunodeficiency virus. This paper briefly reviews the literature on sexual awareness, sexuality, substance abuse, and schizophrenia, and addresses the problems of implementing sex education programs for chroni
Doctor is liable for blood transfusions which cause AIDS [news]: Colo Med. 1990 Oct;87(10):1 p. prior to 284. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91130152
[The bone bank--a standardized procedure? Results of a federal survey of German surgical clinics]: Chirurg. 1990 Nov;61(11):833-6. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91130336; Knaepler H; Laubach S; Gotzen L; Klinik fur Unfallechirurgie, Phillipps-Universitat; Marburg/Lahn.; An inquiry at German surgical departments about their bone bank techniques showed that 45% of clinical hospitals use allogeneic bone implants among other implants. In 1989, the year of the official survey, allogeneic bone was transplanted about 6000 times in these clinical hospitals. Despite of this high transplantati
Nonhuman primate lentiviruses: models for human infection.: Dev Biol Stand. 1990;72:267-71. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91130711; Kodama T; Kestler HW 3d; Burns DP; Ringler DJ; King NW; Daniel MD; Desrosiers RC; New England Regional Primate Research Center, Harvard Medical; School, Southborough, MA 01772.
A formalin inactivated whole SIV vaccine and a glycoprotein-enriched subunit vaccine confers protection against experimental challenge with pathogenic live SIV in rhesus monkeys.: Dev Biol Stand. 1990;72:273-85. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91130712; Murphey-Corb M; Martin LN; Davison-Fairburn B; Montelaro RC; Miller M; West M; Ohkawa S; Baskin GB; Zhang JY; Putney S; et al; Delta Primate Center, Tulane University, Covington.
HIV expression levels ex vivo: a surrogate marker for clinical endpoints in the evaluation of AIDS treatments?: Dev Biol Stand. 1990;72:299-304. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91130714; Mathez D; Paul D; Belilovsky C; Sultan Y; Gorin I; Deleuze J; Saurin W; Decker R; Leibowitch J; Hopital Raymond-Poincare, Garches, France.
Virus quantification by immunofluorescence of cells grown in agar.: Dev Biol Stand. 1990;72:305-8. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91130716; Tjotta E; Hungnes O; Grinde B; Department of Virology, National Institute of Public Health,; Oslo, Norway.; We have developed a method for assessing the number of infectious viral particles by measuring what we call fluorescence initiating units (FIV). The present work has been done with HIV, but the methods should be applicable to other viruses as well. Briefly described, cells are mixed with virus and then cast in an agar
Evidence for rapid selection and deletion of HIV-1 subpopulations in vivo by V3-specific neutralizing antibody: a model of humoral-associated selection.: Dev Biol Stand. 1990;72:315-41. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91130719; Nara P; Smit L; Dunlop N; Hatch W; Merges M; Waters D; Kelliher J; Krone W; Goudsmit J; National Cancer Institute, FCRF, Frederick, MD.; Emergence in two chimpanzees of HIV-1 HTLV-IIIB variants resistant to neutralization by the pre-existing antibody is described. Viruses isolated from the HTLV-IIIB gp120 vaccinated and challenged animal were more resistant to neutralization, had more heterogenic genomes and showed more pronounced antigenic drift as de
Measurement of direct and indirect forms of anti-HIV-1 ADCC: implications for other retroviral disease.: Dev Biol Stand. 1990;72:343-8. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91130720; Weinhold KJ; Tyler DS; Lyerly HK; Department of Surgery, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC; 27710.; Among the varied cytotoxic immune reactivities elicited as a result of HIV-1 infection are two forms of non-MHC restricted cytotoxicity--namely, indirect and direct ADCC. Since these reactivities are directed at both HIV-1 infected as well as gp120 coated targets, there is a potential for anti-HIV-1 ADCC to play both
Temporal fluctuations in HIV quasispecies in vivo are not reflected by sequential HIV isolations.: Dev Biol Stand. 1990;72:349-53. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91130721; Cheynier R; Meyerhans A; Asjo B; Wain-Hobson S; Laboratoire de Biologie et Immunologie Moleculaires des; Retrovirus, Institut Pasteur, Paris, France.
Animal models for the evaluation of drugs and vaccines for HIV infection and AIDS: report of a WHO Working Group.: Dev Biol Stand. 1990;72:367-72. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91130723; Esparza J
Position statement on support for confidential notification services and a limited privilege to disclose.: Ga Nurse. 1990 Nov-Dec;50(6):10. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91130746
The iscom: an immunostimulating system.: Immunol Lett. 1990 Aug;25(1-3):281-3. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91131153; Morein B; Department of Virology, National Veterinary Institute, Uppsala,; Sweden.; To make purified antigens highly immunogenic, they have to be presented in several copies in the form of a microscopic or submicroscopic particle. This is the case, regardless of whether the antigens are obtained by isolation from conventional microorganisms, or from gene-manipulated cells, or synthesized. In the isco
[AIDS--discrepancies--epidemiologic data]: Internist (Berl). 1990 Oct;31(10):M149. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91131272
Experimental approach to the study of immune function in children with possible human immunodeficiency virus infection.: J Clin Lab Anal. 1990;4(6):399-404. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91132336; Cunningham-Rundles S; Yeger-Arbitman R; Edelson P; Sanders D; Giardina PV; Hilgartner MW; Department of Pediatrics, New York Hospital-Cornell University; Medical Center, New York 10021.; The clinical immunology laboratory is often called on to assess risk in pediatric patients with clinical evidence of immunodeficiency and possible human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) exposure while antibody tests are being considered or are underway. Since non-HIV-related conditions including neoplasia, certain viruses
Effect of N-(3-phenyl-2-propenyl)-1-deoxynojirimycin on the lectin binding to HIV-1 glycoproteins.: Jpn J Med Sci Biol. 1990 Jun;43(3):75-87. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91132808; Shimizu H; Tsuchie H; Honma H; Yoshida K; Tsuruoka T; Ushijima H; Kitamura T; AIDS Research Center, National Institute of Health, Tokyo, Japan.; The effect of N-(3-phenyl-2-propenyl)-1-deoxynojirimycin (ppDNM) on the lectin binding to HIV-1 glycoprotein was analyzed by using biotinylat