1991

AIDS : everything you and your family need to know-- but were afraid to ask. [videorecording]: [New York, N.Y.] : Home Box Office, c1987 1 videocassette (39 min.) : sd., col. with b&w ; 1/2 in. + 1 guide Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE AV/9100283A; Koop CE
The:AIDS antibody blood test : a guide to patient counseling. [videorecording]: Secaucus, N.J. : Network for Continuing Medical Education, 1988 1 videocassette (15 min.) : sd., col. ; 3/4 in. + 1 booklet (NCME telecourse ; no. 525) Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE AV/9100223A; Elion R; Gelfand A; Presents details on how to conduct an effective counseling session for patients who ask to take the AIDS antibody blood test.
Case reports on the ethics of AIDS. [videorecording]: Secaucus, N.J. : Network for Continuing Medical Education, 1988 1 videocassette (30 min.) : sd., col. ; 3/4 in. + 1 booklet (NCME telecourse ; no. 529) Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE AV/9100225A; Pellegrino ED; Zuger A; Dunn LJ; A panel consisting of an ethicist, a specialist in infectious diseases, and a lawyer discusses the ethical issues raised by the diagnosis of AIDS or a positive HIV test. Using concrete cases, the panel offers an orderly approach to highly sensitive and critical issues. Also provides some insights into the impact of
Caring for the Latino AIDS patient : lessons from a case history. [videorecording]: Seattle, WA : The Center, c1988 1 videocassette (28 min.) : sd., col. ; 1/2 in Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE AV/9100285A; Rabinowitz PM; Program; (Producer) A case conference on the management of a Latino AIDS patient.
Her giveaway : a spiritual journey with AIDS. [videorecording]: [Minneapolis, Minn.] : Minnesota American Indian AIDS Task Force, c1989 1 videocassette (22 min.) : sd., col. ; 1/2 in Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE AV/9100203A; (Producer) Carole Lafavor, member of the Ojibwe tribe, activist, mother and registered nurse, is a person with AIDS. In this candid and moving portrait, Lafavor relates how she has come to terms with AIDS by combining her traditional beliefs and healing practices with Western medicine. Her giveaway to the larger AI
HIV test counselling : avoiding the pitfalls. [videorecording]: Seattle, WA : The Program, c1989 1 videocassette (20 min.) : sd., col. ; 1/2 in. + 1 guide Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE AV/9100236A; Rabinowitz PM; Delouya R; Program; (Producer) A straightforward approach to HIV test counseling in the primary care setting. Uses a series of counseling vignettes and mnemonics.
Recombinant human erythropoietin : implications for hematology/oncology. [videorecording]: Secaucus, N.J. : Network for Continuing Medical Education, c1990 1 videocassette (14 min.) : sd., col. ; 3/4 in. + 1 booklet (NCME telecourse ; no. 578) Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE AV/9100254A; Henry DH; Presents the insights of a clinical researcher as to the efficacy, safety, and likely dosing regimens of recombinant human erythropoietin in the management of anemias related to AIDS, cancer, and other chronic diseases.
Update on antiretroviral therapy : ddI and ddC. [videorecording]: Secaucus, N.J. : Network for Continuing Medical Education, c1990 1 videocassette (16 min.) : sd., col. ; 3/4 in. + 1 booklet (NCME telecourse ; no. 578) Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE AV/9100257A; Merigan TC; Provides criteria for effective antiretroviral therapy, phase I findings for ddI and ddC , and the current clinical status of these and other experimental anti-HIV drugs.
5 anos de bibliografia sobre AIDS/SIDA.: Sao Paulo : CODAC-USP, 1986 252 p Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE CAT/9102926; Lacaz Cd
[Egeszsegi allapot, egeszsegkarosito szokasok az 1984. evi mikrocenzus alapjan.]: Nepesedesstatisztikai Osztaly Budapest : Kozponti Statisztikai Hivatal, 1987 202 p. : Chiefly tables Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE CAT/9102078
[AIDS und Strafvollzug : Moglichkeiten und Grenzen psychosozialer Betreuung HIV-Infizierter in Justizvollzugsanstalten.]: Frankfurt am Main : Haag + Herchen, c1987 102 p (Arnoldshainer Texte, ISSN 0720-9177 ; Bd. 49) Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE CAT/9102010; Schafer KH
MIRA : Multicultural Inquiry and Research on AIDS : quarterly newsletter.: San Francisco, CA : Multicultural Inquiry and Research on AIDS, v. : ill Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE CAT/9102180
[Homosexuelle und Aids, der Versuch einer Bewaltigung : ein Situationsbericht aus der Schweiz, Oktober 1988.]: [Zurich, Switzerland] : Aids-Hilfe Schweiz, [1988?] 101 leaves : ill Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE CAT/9101734
Report of the Consultation on the Neuropsychiatric Aspects of HIV Infection : Geneva, 14-17 March, 1988.: [Geneva] : The Organization, [1988] 35 p Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE CAT/9101868
Report of the Consultation on AIDS and the Workplace : Geneva, 27-29 June 1988.: [Geneva] : The Organization, [1988] 21 p Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE CAT/9101869
AIDS in the workplace : legal questions and practical answers.: Lexington, Mass. : Lexington Books, c1988 xxii, 257 p. : forms Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE CAT/9102323; Banta WF
Guidelines for nursing management of people infected with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV).: Geneva : World Health Organization ; Albany, NY : WHO Publications Center USA [distributor], 1988 iv, 42 p (WHO AIDS series, ISSN 1011-5773 ; 3) Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE CAT/9102109
Current AIDS literature.: London : Bureau of Hygiene and Tropical Diseases, v Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE CAT/9102584
PI perspective.: San Francisco, Calif. : Project Inform, v. : ill Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE CAT/9102818
[SIDA y piel.]: Barcelona : Doyma, c1989 x, 86 p. : ill Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE CAT/9101911; Ojo Cordero Dd
Statement from the Consultation on Criteria for International Testing of Candidate HIV Vaccines : Geneva, 27 February - 2 March 1989.: HIV Vaccines [Geneva] : The Organization, [1989] 13 p Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE CAT/9101897
[Angst und Vorurteil : AIDS-Angste als Gegenstand der Vorurteilsforschung.]: Reinbek bei Hamburg : Rowohlt, c1989 309 p (RORORO Mann ; 8247) Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE CAT/9101989; Bleibtreu-Ehrenberg G
Report on the Meeting of the Technical Working Group on HIV/AIDS in Childhood : Geneva, 27 February - 1 March 1989.: [Geneva] : The Organization, [1989] 14 p Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE CAT/9101873
Report on the Informal Interregional Consultation on Developing an Epidemiologically Based Strategy for Control of AIDS/HIV in Asia : New Delhi, India, 6-8 June 1988.: Epidemiologically Based Strategy for Control of AIDS/HIV in Asia [Geneva] : The Organization, [1989] 15 p Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE CAT/9101872
Report of the Meeting on HIV Infection and Drug Injecting Intervention Strategies : Geneva, 18-20 January, 1988.: Strategies [Geneva] : The Organization, [1989] 12 p Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE CAT/9101871
Report of the Consultation on Sexually Transmitted Diseases as a Risk Factor for HIV Transmission : Geneva, 4-6 January, 1989.: for HIV Transmission [Geneva] : The Organization, [1989] 13 p Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE CAT/9101870
Report from Consultation on Psychosocial Research Needs in HIV Infection and AIDS : Geneva, 25-28 May 1987.: AIDS [Geneva] : The Organization, [1989] 18 p Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE CAT/9101867
A:Curriculum guide for public-safety and emergency-response workers : prevention of transmission of human immunodeficiency virus and hepatitis B virus.: Atlanta, Ga. : Dept. of Health and Human Services, Public Health Service, Centers for Disease Control ; Cincinnati, Ohio (4676 Columbia Parkwy, Cincinnati, 45226) : NIOSH [distributor], [1989] 1 v. (various pagings) (DHHS (NIOSH) publication ; no. 89-108) Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE CAT/9102057
[Hercules en de Hydra : een exploratief onderzoek naar belemmeringen in de AIDS-hulpverlening.]: Delft : Eburon, 1989 181 p (NISSO studies, nieuwe reeks ; 3) Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE CAT/9102121; Lodewijkx H
AIDS-specific home and community-based waivers for the Medicaid population.: Santa Monica, CA : Rand Corp., [1989] xiii, 60 p Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE CAT/9102324; Jacobson PD; Lindsey PA; Pascal AH
[Hauterkrankungen bei HIV-Infektion und AIDS.]: Stuttgart : Schwer, 1989 xiii, 176 p. : ill Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE CAT/9102664; Schofer H
Antibody-dependent cellular cytotoxicity in HIV-infection.: Stockholm : Kongl Carolinska Medico Chirurgiska Institutet, 1989 1 v. (various pagings) : ill Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE CAT/9102518; Broliden-Ljunggren K
Pathology of HIV-related diseases : proceedings of an international symposium at IVth International Conference on AIDS 1988.: Copenhagen : Munksgaard, 1989 70 p (APMIS. Supplementum, ISSN 0903-465X ; no.8, vol. 97) Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE CAT/9102423; Biberfeld P; Gluckman JC
[Wer den Kopf hangen lasst, sieht weniger : Gedanken einer jungen aids-kranken Frau.] 2. Aufl.: Basel : Reinhardt, 1989 98 p. : ill Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE CAT/9102912; Simeone R
Serology and T-lymphocyte subset changes in HIV infection.: Stockholm : Kongl Carolinska Medico Chirurgiska Institutet, 1989 Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE CAT/9102846; Bottiger B
Tabular information on legal instruments dealing with AIDS and HIV infection.: [Geneva, Switzerland] : The Organization, [1989- v Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE CAT/9102867
[Das:Ende der sexuellen Freiheit? : Paare zu AIDS und Moral.]: Giessen : Focus, c1990 181 p (Focus kritische Universitat) Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE CAT/9102083; Bock M
Psychosocial perspectives on AIDS : etiology, prevention, and treatment.: Hillsdale, N.J. : L. Erlbaum, 1990 xiii, 338 p. : ill Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE CAT/9102215; Temoshok L; Baum A
[AIDS : Forschung, Klinik, Praxis, soziokulturelle Aspekte.] 2., uberarbeitete und wesentlich erw. Aufl.: Stuttgart ; New York : Schattauer, 1990 xvi, 280 p. : ill Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE CAT/9102533; Klietmann W
AIDS demo graphics.: Seattle : Bay Press, 1990 141 p. : ill Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE CAT/9102531; Crimp D; Rolston A
Poison by prescription : the AZT story.: New York : ASKLEPIOS, 1990 192 p. : ill Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE CAT/9102792; Lauritsen J
The:specificity and function of HIV antibody response.: Stockholm : Dept. of Virology, National Bacteriological Laboratory ; Dept. of Immunology, Dept. of Virology, Karolinska Institute, 1990 1 v. (various pagings) : ill Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE CAT/9102493; Broliden P
Courage to care : responding to the crisis of children with AIDS.: Washington, DC : Child Welfare League of America, c1990 xiv, 416 p. : ill Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE CAT/9102581; Anderson GR
NAIC conference calendar.: Rockville, Md. : The Clearinghouse, v Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE CAT/9102767; Listings of scheduled conferences and other meetings related to HIV infections and AIDS. Arranged chronologically. Entries give dates, sponsor, location, contact, and topic. Sponsor, geographic indexes. Contains list of NAIC publications.
AIDS weekly. Jan. 7, 1991-: Atlanta, GA, USA : C. Henderson, c1991- v Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE CAT/9102532
Children and AIDS. 1st ed.: Washington, DC : American Psychiatric Press, c1992 xiv, 226 p. : ill (Clinical practice ; no. 19) Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE CAT/9102560; Stuber ML
IMMUNE SYSTEM AND CANCER: Immune System and Cancer. Tokyo, 1988. Hamaoka T et al, eds. Philadelphia, Taylor and Francis, 347 p., 1989.. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE ICDB/91662231; Anonymous; No affiliation given; This book contains the proceedings of the 19th International Symposium of The Princess Takamatsu Cancer Research Fund, which presented results in a number of areas of immune cell biology directed toward the problems of cancer. Keynote lectures addressed immunologic aspects of B-cell-derived tumors in humans and rodent
GLYCOSYLATION OF CD4: EXPRESSION IN CHINESE HAMSTER OVARY CELLS AND PARTIAL CHARACTERIZATION OF THE OLIGOSACCHARIDES.: Serono Symp Publ Raven Press; 64:89-107 1989. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE ICDB/91670912; Konig R; Ashwell G; Hanover JA; Lab. of Biochemistry and Metabolism, NIDDKD, NIH, Bethesda, MD; 20892; The T-cell surface glycoprotein CD4 plays an important role in cellular immunity and serves as a receptor for HIV. To study the biosynthesis and assembly of CD4, CD4 was overexpressed in wild-type and glycosylation-deficient Chinese hamster ovary (CHO) cells by cotransfection of a human CD4 cDNA and a cDNA encoding th
AEROSOLIZED PENTAMIDINE FOR THE PREVENTION AND TREATMENT OF PNEUMOCYSTOSIS: AIDS Updates; 3(2):1-7 1990. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE ICDB/91667835; Armstrong D; Bernard E; Infectious Disease Service, Dept. of Medicine, Memorial; Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY; Aerosolized pentamidine is a reasonable method to try to prevent pneumocystosis of the lung is in HIV-infected people. Studies so far demonstrate that it will not be 100% effective and that failures will occur in 5% to 25% of people. The more episodes of pneumocystis pneumonia a person has had, the greater the risk of
MOLECULAR CHARACTERIZATION OF RETROVIRAL MEDIATED IMMUNOSUPPRESSION: HUMAN IMMUNODEFICIENCY VIRUS TYPE 1 AS A PROTOTYPE: Diss Abstr Int [B]; 51(5):2194 1990. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE ICDB/91669590; Ruegg CL; Johns Hopkins Univ.; The molecular mechanism of retroviral mediated immunosuppression was characterized by testing the effect of synthetic, recombinant and native retroviral transmembrane polypeptides on several aspects of immune function. By use of synthetic peptides the minimum amino acid (aa) sequence required for inhibition of lymphop
HUMAN T CELL LYMPHOTROPIC VIRUS TYPE I INFECTION IN A JAPANESE IMMIGRANT POPULATION IN HAWAII: Diss Abstr Int [B]; 51(5):2307 1990. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE ICDB/91669594; Ho GYF; Johns Hopkins Univ.; A cross-sectional study on HTLV-I infection was conducted in Japanese families originated from Okinawa, an HTLV-I endemic area in Japan, and now residing in Hawaii, a non-endemic area. The aim of the study was to examine the seroprevalence, factors related to transmission, and health implications of HTLV-I infection.
HUMAN HERPESVIRUS 6 STRAIN Z29: GROWTH CHARACTERISTICS, VIRION SPECIFIC PROTEIN IDENTIFICATION AND THE EFFECT OF INFECTION ON THE HOST: Diss Abstr Int [B]; 51(5):2199 1990. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE ICDB/91669611; Black JB; Emory Univ.; Human herpesvirus 6 (HHV-6) was first isolated from the peripheral blood lymphocytes of patients with various lymphoproliferative disorders, including AIDS, in 1986. It has since been shown that greater than 95% of adults have serologic evidence of infection and that it is the causative agent of exanthem subitum. This
1990 INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON VIROLOGY. VIRUSES THAT AFFECT THE IMMUNE SYSTEM. MARCH 1-3, 1990, NEWPORT BEACH, CA: 1990 International Conference on Virology. Viruses That Affect the Immune System. March 1-3, 1990, Newport Beach, CA, 53 p., 1990.. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE ICDB/91669753; Anonymous; No affiliation given; Viruses that affect the immune system was the topic of the 1990 ICN-UCI International Conference on Virology, held March 1-3, 1990, in Newport Beach, California. The meeting sessions addressed (1) the host response to viral infection, (2) virus-induced immunodeficiency, and (3) virus-induced tumorigenesis. Abstracts a
THE ROLE OF EARLY PROTEINS AND THE LATE REGION OF COTTONTAIL RABBIT PAPILLOMAVIRUS IN CELL TRANSFORMATION AND TUMOR INDUCTION.: Diss Abstr Int [B]; 51(7):3255 1991. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE ICDB/91671012; Meyers CM; Univ. of California, Los Angeles; Papillomas induced by the cottontail rabbit papillomavirus (CRPV) progress at a high frequency to cancers. This property makes the CRPV system unique for the study of tumorigenesis and carcinogenesis. In this dissertation we have looked at CRPV regulatory sequences and early gene products that are likely to be involve
NUCLEIC ACID HYBRIDIZATION STUDIES IN EPSTEIN-BARR VIRUS INFECTIONS.: Diss Abstr Int [B]; 51(7):3310 1991. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE ICDB/91671035; Diaz-Mitoma FJ; Univ. of Alberta, Canada; The EBV-specific serology and the lymphocyte transformation assay are not ideal methods with which to study the role of EBV in clinical problems such as chronic headaches, HIV infection, and lymphoproliferative disorders in the immunocompromised host. Nucleic acid hybridization techniques were developed and applied to
DIMENSIONALIZATION OF ILLNESS.: Diss Abstr Int [A]; 51(7):2273 1991. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE ICDB/91671042; Long AM; Univ. of California, Los Angeles; The way people think about illness relates to both illness behaviors and how they perceive and behave towards ill individuals. In order to better understand these behaviors, an implicit taxonomy, allowing for a comprehensive approach to the examination of a diverse set of illnesses is needed. This dissertation examine
POLYNUCLEOTIDE RECOGNITION AND STRAND SCISSION BY BLEOMYCIN AND RIBONUCLEASE P: Diss Abstr Int [B]; 51(5):2328 1990. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE ICDB/91669629; Carter BJ; Univ. of Virginia; Processing of a synthetic tRNA(Phe) dimer and a natural mutant tRNA(His) precursor by RNase P occurred at two different sites, depending upon experimental conditions. The alternate site for both substrates was induced only by high concentrations of Mg++, and was determined to occur one base 5 - to the normal site. Ble
[Risk of HIV infection among health care workers, dental team and household contacts]: Hell Stomatol Chron. 1988 Jan-Mar;32(1):23-8. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91078982; Laskaris G; The transmission of HIV infection through contaminated blood and blood products is of a great concern to the medical and dental community and household contacts. The available data support the concept that the risk of causal nosocomial transmission of HIV following needlestick or mucous membranes injuries is extremely
[Lymphadenopathy-associated virus antibodies in the tears of patients with AIDS]: Ophtalmologie. 1987 Apr-Jun;1(2):281-3. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91101920; Liotet S; Batellier L; Chaumeil C
[Polymorphism of ocular manifestations in patients with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome]: Ophtalmologie. 1987 Jul-Sep;1(3):323-6. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91101932; Renaud J; Renard JP; Ocamica P; Roue R; Bourgeois H
[The influence of antiseptic solutions used against AIDS on dental waxes, shellac bases, impression compound and zinc-oxide eugenol paste]: Hell Stomatol Chron. 1989 Jul-Sep;33(3):149-57. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91079020; Kotsiomiti H; Totsika A; Diakoyianni-Mordohai H; Kaloyiannides A; The influence of four antiseptic solutions on some dental materials was examined in this study. The antiseptic solutions were sodium chloride 10%, alcohol 75%, Cidex and Sterile pack fluid, whereas the dental materials were dental modelling wax, impression compound, shellac base plate and zinc-oxide eugenol paste. The
Psychiatric aspects of patients with HIV infection in the general hospital.: Psychother Psychosom. 1989;52(1-3):110-3. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91081481; Ayuso Mateos JL; Bayon Perez C; Santo-Domingo Carrasco J; de Salas Jimenez de Azcarate J; Olivares D; Servicio de Psiquiatria, Hospital de la S.S. La Paz, Madrid,; Espana.; The study describes the psychiatric disorders found in 100 HIV-positive patients, in different stages of the illness, at the psychiatric consultation service of a general hospital in Madrid. Eighty-five percent of the sample fell within the intravenous drug addicts risk group, which coincides with the epidemiological
[Acquired immunodeficiency syndrome and tropical diseases (editorial)]: Rev Hosp Clin Fac Med Sao Paulo. 1989 Nov-Dec;44(6):283-4. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91081665; Pasternak J; Amato Neto V
[Acute infection associated with HIV: clinical and laboratory picture]: Rev Hosp Clin Fac Med Sao Paulo. 1989 Nov-Dec;44(6):295-8. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91081668; de Mendonca JS; Richtman R; Edison A; Manrique T; Rosenthal C; Pasternak J; Very few case reports evaluate clinical and laboratory parameters of acute HIV infection. This paper describes seven such cases, four being mononucleosis like disease and one lymphocytic meningitis. Clinical manifestations were fever (7/7), lymphadenopathy (7/7), enlarged liver size (7/7) pharyngitis (6/7), malaise (4
Aggressive Kaposi's sarcoma in children: a case report.: Turk J Pediatr. 1989 Oct-Dec;31(4):297-303. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91082239; Akman ES; Ertem U; Tankal V; Pamir A; Tuncer AM; Uluoglu O; Department of Pediatric Hematology, Dr. Sami Ulus Children's; Hospital, Ankara.; A three-year-old-boy with generalized Kaposi s sarcoma (KS) is presented. The child died of progressive pulmonary insufficiency on the eighteenth day of the course of his illness, the tenth hospital day. On postmortem examination diffuse KS infiltration was observed in the respiratory and gastrointestinal tracts, lymp
AIDS and cancer [editorial]: Clin Oncol (R Coll Radiol). 1989 Sep;1(1):3-4. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91084310; Lowry S
HIV-1 surveillance assays.: Curr Opin Immunol. 1989-90;2(6):892-7. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91090861; Aw D; Department of Bacteriology, University of Edinburgh, UK.
Immunoblotting techniques.: Curr Opin Immunol. 1989-90;2(6):905-9. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91090863; Poxton IR; Department of Bacteriology, University of Edinburgh Medical; School, UK.
Study shows AIDS virus can be transmitted as a mist [news]: Can J Nurs Adm. 1989 Jun;2(2):25. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91098203
[Behavior of hydrocolloid impression materials during disinfection for AIDS virus]: Hell Stomatol Chron. 1989 Oct-Dec;33(4):227-34. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91079028; Anasassiadou V; Sofou A; Laskaridis I; Kaloyiannides A; The aim of this study is to investigate the dimensional changes of hydrocolloid impression materials agar type and alginates, when they are placed in fluids for AIDS virus sterilization as Sterile pack, alcohol 75%, sodium chloride 10% and Cidex for 40 min. It was found out that when the hydrocolloids were placed in a
[The autopsy and AIDS. Evaluation and perspectives (editorial)]: Ann Pathol. 1990;10(4):225-8. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91076946; Marche C
[Is it still necessary to perform autopsies in patients who died from AIDS? (editorial)]: Ann Pathol. 1990;10(4):229-31. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91076947; Hauw JJ; Henin D
[Cardiac lesions in acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS). Apropos of an autopsy series of 25 cases]: Ann Pathol. 1990;10(4):247-57. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91076949; Hofman P; Michiels JF; Saint Paul MC; Bernard E; Dellamonica P; Loubiere R; Laboratoire d'Anatomie Pathologique, Hopital Pasteur, Nice.; The pathologic study of the cardiac lesions in 25 persons who died of AIDS were studied from autopsies. Most of these patients were intravenous drug abusers (14 cases). Heart failure was symptomatic and lead to death in 4 cases. This study showed histological abnormalities in 76% of the cases. We observed 12 myocardit
Characterization of immunostimulating complexes (ISCOMS) of HIV-1.: Viral Immunol. 1990 Fall;3(3):195-206. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91076980; Hoglund S; Akerblom L; Ozel M; Villacres M; Eriksson M; Gelderblom HR; Arthur L; Morein B; Institute of Biochemistry, Biomedical Center, Uppsala, Sweden.; HIV-1, strain HTLV-III, propagated in H9 cells and purified by sucrose gradient centrifugation, was used as native antigen source for the preparation of immunostimulating complexes, HIV-iscoms. The major antigen detected in the iscom was the cell-derived HLA-DR, which readily could be removed from the virus lysate by
Transmission of HIV infection by amniotic membrane dressing [letter; comment]: Burns. 1990 Aug;16(4):313. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91077015; Matthews RN
New therapeutic strategies in the treatment of murine diseases induced by virus and solid tumors: biology and implications for the potential treatment of human leukemia, AIDS, and solid tumors.: Crit Rev Oncol Hematol. 1990;10(3):253-65. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91077026; Shen RN; Lu L; Broxmeyer HE; Department of Radiation Oncology/Medicine, Walther Oncology; Center, Indiana School of Medicine, Indianapolis.; Understanding the biology and treatment of various cancers (including leukemia) and immunodeficiency disorders is still an ongoing and experimental process. Animal models have been and continue to be important to this process. This review will focus in on work by ourselves and others that have used murine models asses
Benzylacyclouridine reverses azidothymidine-induced marrow suppression without impairment of anti-human immunodeficiency virus activity.: Blood. 1990 Dec 1;76(11):2210-5. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91077425; Calabresi P; Falcone A; St Clair MH; Wiemann MC; Chu SH; Darnowski JW; Department of Medicine, Roger Williams General Hospital,; Providence, RI 02908.; Increased extracellular concentrations of uridine (Urd) have been reported to reduce, in vitro, azidothymidine ( AZT )-induced inhibition of human granulocyte-macrophage progenitor cells without impairment of its antihuman immunodeficiency virus (HIV) a
Different effect of benzylacyclouridine on the toxic and therapeutic effects of azidothymidine in mice.: Blood. 1990 Dec 1;76(11):2216-21. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91077426; Falcone A; Darnowski JW; Ruprecht RM; Chu SH; Brunetti I; Calabresi P; Department of Medicine, Roger Williams General Hospital, Boston,; MA.; It has been reported that in vitro uridine (Urd) can reverse azidothymidine ( AZT ) cytotoxicity without decreasing anti-human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) activity. Our studies in mice have shown that daily oral doses of benzylacyclouridine (BAU), an i
Induction of interleukin-6 during human immunodeficiency virus infection.: Blood. 1990 Dec 1;76(11):2303-10. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91077439; Birx DL; Redfield RR; Tencer K; Fowler A; Burke DS; Tosato G; Division of Retrovirology, Walter Reed Army Institute of; Research, Washington DC.; Interleukin-6 (IL-6), a multifunctional cytokine produced in monocytes, fibroblasts, and other cell types, is induced by a variety of stimuli, including bacteria, viruses, and other cytokines. When normal monocyte cultures were exposed to a monocytotropic strain of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), HTLV-IIIBa-L, sig
First experience with BCG discontinuation in Europe. BCG vaccination and HIV infection.: Bull Int Union Tuberc Lung Dis. 1990 Jun-Sep;65(2-3):38-9. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91077513; ten Dam HG; Division of Contageious Diseases, WHO, Geneva, Switzerland.
The elimination of tuberculosis in The Netherlands.: Bull Int Union Tuberc Lung Dis. 1990 Jun-Sep;65(2-3):49-55. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91077518; Styblo K; KNCV, The Hague, The Netherlands.
Case-finding in the elimination phase of tuberculosis: high risk groups in epidemiology and clinical practice.: Bull Int Union Tuberc Lung Dis. 1990 Jun-Sep;65(2-3):73-4. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91077527; Enarson DA; Fanning EA; Allen EA; Tuberculosis Services, Alberta Health and University of Alberta,; Edmonton, Canada.
Opportunist mycobacteria.: Bull Int Union Tuberc Lung Dis. 1990 Jun-Sep;65(2-3):75-7. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91077528; Jenkins PA; Public Health Laboratory, University Hospital of Wales, Heath; Park, Cardiff, United Kingdom.
Chemoprophylaxis and chemotherapy of tuberculosis in HIV infected patients.: Bull Int Union Tuberc Lung Dis. 1990 Jun-Sep;65(2-3):84-5. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91077530; van Deutekom H; Gemeentelljke geneeskundige en gezondheidsdienst, Amsterdam,; Netherlands.
HIV infection and tuberculosis in the United States and in Europe.: Bull Int Union Tuberc Lung Dis. 1990 Jun-Sep;65(2-3):85-6. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91077531; Rieder HL; Office federal de Sante publique, BAG Abt. Medizin,; Bern-Liebefeld, Switzerland.
AIDS and paranoid hostility [letter]: Br J Hosp Med. 1990 Sep;44(3):160. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91077597; Summerfield D
Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia.: Br J Hosp Med. 1990 Sep;44(3):222. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91077617
Septic arthritis in human immunodeficiency virus infected haemophiliacs [letter]: Br J Rheumatol. 1990 Dec;29(6):494-6. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91077713; Bleasel JF; York JR; Rickard KA
Computed tomography and lateral ventricular asymmetry: clinical and brain structural correlates.: Can Assoc Radiol J. 1990 Dec;41(6):342-6. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91077771; Grosman H; Stein M; Perrin RC; Gray R; St. Louis EL; Department of Radiology, Wellesley Hospital, Toronto, Ont.; Asymmetry of the ventricles of the brain without an obvious cause is a common and intriguing radiologic finding. To understand this phenomenon better the authors conducted a 24-month study to compare clinical and structural manifestations of two groups of patients who had undergone head computed tomography (CT): group
Disseminated lymphatic tuberculosis in acquired immunodeficiency syndrome: computed tomography findings.: Can Assoc Radiol J. 1990 Dec;41(6):353-7. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91077774; Perich J; Ayuso MC; Vilana R; Ayuso JR; Cardenal C; Mallofre C; Department of Radiology, Hospital Clinic, Barcelona, Spain.; There is an increased frequency of disseminated tuberculosis in patients with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS). The authors reviewed 6 thoracic and 10 abdominal computed tomography scans from 11 patients who had AIDS and disseminated tuberculosis. All scans demonstrated multiple, large, mediastinal or retrope
AIDS: challenges to our health care systems.: Cleve Clin J Med. 1990 Nov-Dec;57(8):709-14. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91078015; Osborn JE; School of Public Health, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor.; The presentation excerpted here was given at the Cleveland Clinic s Second Annual Update on the Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome in May 1989. At that time, the numbers herein were current. Since then, the number of reported cases of AIDS in the United States has surpassed 120,000, an
Subcellular localization of HPA-23 in different rat organs: electron microprobe study.: Exp Mol Pathol. 1990 Dec;53(3):255-64. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91078465; Berry JP; Galle P; SC 27 de l'INSERM, Centre de Microanalyse Appliquee a la; Biologie du CNRS, Faculte de Medecine, Creteil, France.; The anti-viral drug HPA-23 (ammonium 21-tungsto-9-antimonate) has been proposed for use in the combat against AIDS. The two elements tungsten (W) and antimony (Sb) in the molecule enable the intracellular localization and possible breakdown of the product to be studied using electron probe microanalysis methods. Such
Simplified colorimetric analysis of polymerase chain reactions: detection of HIV sequences in AIDS patients.: Gene. 1990 Oct 15;94(2):223-8. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91078643; Kemp DJ; Churchill MJ; Smith DB; Biggs BA; Foote SJ; Peterson MG; Samaras N; Deacon NJ; Doherty R; Walter and Eliza Hall Institute of Medical Research, Victoria,; Australia.; We have previously described a colorimetric test, designated an amplified DNA assay (ADA), for specific segments of DNA amplified by polymerase chain reactions (PCRs), suited to diagnostic applications. This relied on binding the amplified DNA via a sequence in one oligodeoxyribonucleotide (oligo) to the DNA-binding p
[Psoriatic arthritis and human immunodeficiency virus infection]: Harefuah. 1990 Oct;119(7-8):195-6. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91078694; Buskila D; Bookman A; Sukenik S; Dept. of Medicine A, Soroka Medical Center, Beer Sheba.; Recent reports have suggested an association between psoriasis, psoriatic arthritis and human immunodeficiency virus infection (HIV). However, few cases of coincidental occurrence of HIV infection and psoriatic arthritis have been described. We present another patient with psoriasis who developed a sudden flare-up of
[Utilization of zidovudine in the early stage of HIV infection. Lower dosages lessen toxicity]: Fortschr Med. 1990 Oct 30;108(31):87-8. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91078738; Mahler W
A novel HIV vaccine strategy.: Hematol Pathol. 1990;4(3):157-9. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91079117; Sastry KJ; Arlinghaus RB; Department of Molecular Pathology, University of Texas M.D.; Anderson Cancer Center, Houston.
Depression in the context of human immunodeficiency virus infection: implications for treatment.: J Clin Psychiatry. 1990 Dec;51(12):497-501. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91079125; Hintz S; Kuck J; Peterkin JJ; Volk DM; Zisook S; Department of Psychiatry, University of California, San Diego.; A chart review of 90 male outpatients was conducted to document the type of depressive symptomatology associated with HIV infection and to review the nature of antidepressant treatment provided in two university-affiliated outpatient settings. Forty-five individuals who tested positive for HIV infection and who were t
Early HIV-related neuropsychological impairment: relationship to stage of viral infection.: J Clin Exp Neuropsychol. 1990 Oct;12(5):766-80. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91079235; Gibbs A; Andrewes DG; Szmukler G; Mulhall B; Bowden SC; Department of Psychiatry, University of Melbourne, Parkville,; Victoria, Australia.; Sixty male outpatients with no past neuropsychiatric history were examined for evidence of early HIV-related neuropsychological impairment. Significant cognitive deficit, as measured by the RAVLT and WAIS-R Digit Symbol Substitution tests, and moderate correlation with indices of immune function, were observed in a gr
Incidence of the WAIS-R Fuld profile in HIV-1 infection.: J Clin Exp Neuropsychol. 1990 Oct;12(5):807-11. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91079238; van Gorp WG; Tulin SJ; Evans G; Satz P; West Los Angeles VA Medical Center, Neuropsychology Laboratory,; CA 90073.; The incidence of a WAIS-R subtest marker sensitive to cholinergic dysfunction was assessed in a sample 116 homosexual males infected with HIV (Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome [AIDS] N = 40; AIDS Related Complex [ARC], N = 76). The incidence of positive profiles was low in the overall sample (11/116, 9%), and signif
[Ophthalmologic manifestations of AIDS in an African milieu. Report of 45 cases]: J Fr Ophtalmol. 1990;13(4):199-204. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91079375; Kawe LW; Renard G; Le Hoang P; Kayembe L; Odio W; Hopital general de reference de Dikingu, Kasai-oriental,; Zaire.; Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome (AIDS) is a pathological entity whose agent is a virus called HIV (Human Immunodeficiency Virus). The principal immunological deficit is the insufficience of immunity in mediation cell. Actually AIDS can be considered as the bubonic plague of the 20th century. Eye lesions caused by
[AIDS: is it an indication for artificial insemination with anonymous donor sperm?]: J Gynecol Obstet Biol Reprod (Paris). 1990;19(6):751-8. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91079439; Delvigne A; Gustin ML; Englert Y; Laruelle C; Vekemans M; Service de Gynecologie-Obstetrique, Hopital Universitaire; Saint-Pierre, Bruxelles, Belgique.; Such demands raise difficulties, as the physician has to consider (and has to be the defender of) the coming child. A thorough psychological investigation must be conducted, as the couple s motives and those of each partner considered separately are not necessarily in agreement. Most important for the couple are the p
Quantitative analysis of serum IL-6 and its correlation with increased levels of serum IL-2R in HIV-induced diseases.: J Immunol. 1990 Dec 15;145(12):4059-64. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91079485; Honda M; Kitamura K; Mizutani Y; Oishi M; Arai M; Okura T; Igarahi K; Yasukawa K; Hirano T; Kishimoto T; et al; AIDS Research Center, National Institute of Health, Tokyo, Japan.; We have devised a luminescence sandwich ELISA for the quantification of IL-6 in both sera and cell culture supernatants, which had a detection limit of 100 fg/ml of test sample. By using the luminescence sandwich-ELISA, low but measurable levels of IL-6 (9.5 pg/ml on average) were found in the sera from normal individ
Antibody-dependent cellular cytotoxicity against HIV-coated target cells by peripheral blood monocytes from HIV seropositive asymptomatic patients.: J Immunol. 1990 Dec 15;145(12):4065-71. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91079486; Jewett A; Giorgi JV; Bonavida B; Department of Microbiology and Immunology, UCLA School of; Medicine 90024.; Cytotoxic effector cells like cytotoxic T cells, NK cells, monocytes/macrophages, and neutrophils can lyse directly HIV-infected or HIV-coated cells in the absence or presence of anti-HIV antibodies. Therefore, these cytotoxic mechanisms can be invoked either in the control of HIV infection at early stages of the dise
Differences in transcriptional enhancers of HIV-1 and HIV-2. Response to T cell activation signals.: J Immunol. 1990 Dec 15;145(12):4348-54. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91079526; Tong-Starksen SE; Welsh TM; Peterlin BM; Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Department of Medicine,; University of California San Francisco, 94143.; T cell activation results in high levels of HIV replication and is thought to be one mechanism leading to the conversion from latent to active viral infection. In HIV-1, the sequences that respond to these signaling events are found in the long terminal repeat (LTR) and comprise the transcriptional enhancer, which con
Long-term combined rIFN-alpha-2a and zidovudine therapy for HIV-associated Kaposi's sarcoma: clinical consequences and side effects.: J Invest Dermatol. 1990 Dec;95(6 Suppl):170S-175S. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91079608; Stadler R; Bratzke B; Schaart F; Orfanos CE; Department of Dermatology, University Medical Center Steglitz,; Free University of Berlin, F.R.G.; Interferon alpha (IFN-alpha) has been shown to be effective in treating HIV-associated KS in at least 30% of patients, and Zidovudine has proved beneficial for AIDS patients. Moreover, both drugs have demonstrated an inhibitory effect on HIV replication. Based on the above, we combined IFN-alpha and zidovudine for tre
Non-AIDS-associated Kaposi's sarcoma (classical and endemic African types): treatment with low doses of recombinant interferon-alpha.: J Invest Dermatol. 1990 Dec;95(6 Suppl):176S-179S. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91079609; Rybojad M; Borradori L; Verola O; Zeller J; Puissant A; Morel P; Dermatologic Clinic, University of Paris VII, France.; In the treatment of the classical and endemic African forms of Kaposi s sarcoma (KS), radiation therapy and chemotherapy have been widely used with varying degrees of success and morbidity. We here report our preliminary experiences with low doses of recombinant interferon alfa-2b (rIFN alpha-2b) in the treatment of t
Reproductive concerns of women at risk for HIV infection.: J Nurse Midwifery. 1990 Sep-Oct;35(5):292-8. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91079921; Williams AB; Clinical Nurse Scholars Program, University of California, San; Francisco 94143.; This qualitative, exploratory study investigated knowledge about perinatal transmission of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) and perceptions of the childbearing role among women at risk for acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) through injection drug use. Content analysis was used to analyze the results of 21 fac
Epidemiology of free-living ameba infections.: J Protozool. 1990 Jul-Aug;37(4):25S-33S. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91080020; Visvesvara GS; Stehr-Green JK; Division of Parasitic Diseases, Centers for Disease Control, U.S.; Department of Health and Human Services, Atlanta, Georgia 30333.; Small free-living amebas belonging to the genera Acanthamoeba and Naegleria occur world-wide. They have been isolated from a variety of habitats including fresh water, thermal discharges of power plants, soil, sewage and also from the nose and throats of patients with respiratory illness as well as healthy persons. Al
Crystallization of the Fab from a human monoclonal antibody against gp 41 of human immunodeficiency virus type I.: J Mol Biol. 1990 Dec 5;216(3):511-2. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91080142; Casale E; Wenisch E; He XM; Righetti PG; Snyder RS; Jungbauer A; Tauer C; Ruker F; Carter DC; Space Science Laboratory, Marshall Space Flight Center,; Huntsville, AL 35812.; A monoclonal IgG antibody directed against gp 41 from the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV-1) has been crystallized in both intact and Fab forms. Crystals of the intact antibody grow as tetragonal-like prisms too small for conventional X-ray analysis. However, the Fab portion of the antibody produces suitable plate-l
A threat to autologous blood donors [editorial] [see comments]: J Natl Med Assoc. 1990 Nov;82(11):757-8. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91080195; Posey DH Jr
Death, AIDS morbidity, and HIV seroprevalence in New York City intravenous drug abusers.: J Natl Med Assoc. 1990 Nov;82(11):777-80. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91080198; Burkett W; Brown LS Jr; Division of Evaluation and Medical Affairs, Addiction Research; and Treatment Corporation, Brooklyn, New York 11201.; Drug treatment programs represent a point of access to intravenous drug abusers and, as such, may also be useful in monitoring health status indicators among this population. Such a surveillance project was established in 1985 among drug treatment clinics in New York City to monitor the human immunodeficiency virus (H
Behavioral characteristics and laboratory parameters in homo- and bisexual men in West Berlin: an evaluation of five years of testing and counselling on AIDS.: Klin Wochenschr. 1990 Sep 14;68(18):906-13. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91080523; Deininger S; Muller R; Guggenmoos-Holzmann I; Laukamm-Josten U; Bienzle U; Landesinstitut fur Tropenmedizin, Berlin.; Sera of 1980 homo- and bisexual men who visited the Landesinstitut fur Tropenmedizin Berlin (West) between April 1983 and December 1987 were tested for HIV antibodies; 24.3% were positive. Of HIV-antibody-positive men, 78.9% reported both active and passive anal intercourse, 58.8%, rectal enemas, and 53.3%, use of but
Antiviral effect of zidovudine in the experimental model of adult T cell leukemia in rabbits.: Leuk Res. 1990;14(10):841-7. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91080581; Isono T; Ogawa K; Seto A; Department of Microbiology, Shiga University of Medical Science,; Ohtsu, Japan.; The antiviral effect of zidovudine was examined in an experimental model of adult T cell leukemia in rabbits. AZT retarded the growth of HTLV-I-transformed rabbit cell line (F647a) and inhibited the transformation of normal peripheral blood lymphocyte
Headache and acquired immunodeficiency syndrome.: Neurol Clin. 1990 Nov;8(4):947-60. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91080803; Goldstein J; San Francisco Headache Clinic, California.; Because the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) virus is neurotropic, physicians will continue to see a rise in the number of neurologic complications of this syndrome. Much of this increase will be accompanied by headache, not only as a primary symptom of HIV infection or opportunistic disease but also as a res
Firefighter fights mandatory AIDS testing.: Ohio Med. 1990 Nov;86(11):760. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91081120
AIDS: the new risks.: Ohio Med. 1990 Nov;86(11):760-1. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91081121
The cost of AIDS: who will pay?: Pa Med. 1990 Nov;93(11):34-5. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91081154; Shulkin DJ; Hollander N; University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine.
Protecting patients from HIV infection: is isolation an option? [letter; comment]: Pediatr Ann. 1990 Oct;19(10):564. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91081167; Klein JI
Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia in young children with AIDS.: Pediatr Pulmonol. 1990;9(4):251-3. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91081197; Bye MR; Bernstein LJ; Glaser J; Kleid D; Division of Pediatric Pulmonary Medicine, Albert Einstein College; of Medicine, Yeshiva University, Bronx, New York 10461.; We present our experience with 54 episodes of Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia in 50 young children with AIDS, all but one representing congenitally acquired infection. Findings at history and physical examination are not helpful in suggesting the diagnosis. The diagnosis is suggested by marked hypoxemia, diffuse diseas
[Clinical picture of HIV infection in children]: Pediatriia. 1990;(8):70-4. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91081247; Uchaikin VF; Moleva TP; Kaganov BS; Udovichenko DV
Attitudes of selected radiographers toward AIDS.: Radiol Technol. 1990 Nov-Dec;62(2):122-9. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91081524; Adams MP; St. Petersburg Junior College, Radiologic Technology Program, FL; 33733.; Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome (AIDS) has become one of the most important public health issues in America. This study examined the attitudes of 300 radiographers toward the medical and social issues of AIDS. Respondents supported disclosure of AIDS results to persons having contact with AIDS patients and mandato
The neuropsychiatry of human immunodeficiency virus.: Semin Neurol. 1990 Sep;10(3):267-75. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91081642; Grant I; Department of Psychiatry, University of California, San Diego; 92093.; With the advent of HIV infection, a new causal group of neurobehavioral disorders has emerged. These are the neurogenic and psychogenic neurobehavioral disturbances associated with HIV. Neurogenic disorders are those caused by the direct effects of HIV on the CNS, or by other infectious agents, neoplasms, vascular eve
Prevention of Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia relapse by aerosolised pentamidine, 60 mg biweekly, using an Acorn System 22 nebuliser.: Scand J Infect Dis. 1990;22(5):533-6. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91081712; Jensen BN; Nielsen TL; Lerche B; Jensen TH; Backer V; Mathiesen L; Nielsen JO; Skinhoj P; Department of Infectious Diseases, State University Hospital,; Copenhagen, Denmark.; The effectiveness of biweekly administration of 60 mg aerosolised pentamidine (AP) as secondary prophylaxis against relapse of Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia (PCP) was investigated in 45 male AIDS patients. The nebuliser used was an Acorn System 22. In total the patients received AP for a mean period of 13.8 months (3
Candidal pyarthrosis in an AIDS patient.: Scand J Infect Dis. 1990;22(5):607-10. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91081724; Meyer RD; Gaut PL; Department of Medicine, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center/UCLA School; of Medicine 90048.; The unusual occurrence of a case of indolent Candida albicans pyarthrosis arising as a late complication in a 57-year-old male patient with AIDS, despite prior treatment with amphotericin B for candidemia, is reported. The case is discussed in the context of candidal pyarthrosis and of the rarely reported other fungal
Lyell's syndrome associated with rifampicin therapy of tuberculosis in an AIDS patient [letter]: Scand J Infect Dis. 1990;22(5):629. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91081731; Prazuck T; Fisch A; Simonnet F; Noat G
Megestrol acetate for treatment of anorexia and cachexia associated with human immunodeficiency virus infection.: Semin Oncol. 1990 Dec;17(6 Suppl 9):13-6. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91081806; Von Roenn JH; Murphy RL; Wegener N; Department of Medicine, Northwestern University Medical School,; Chicago, IL 60611.; Cachexia is a common problem in persons infected with the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). Megestrol acetate, an agent used for the treatment of metastatic breast cancer, is associated with appetite stimulation and weight gain. To determine whether this drug might benefit HIV-positive patients, 22 such subjects (14d
Current approach to the treatment of human immunodeficiency virus-associated weight loss: pathophysiologic considerations and emerging management strategies.: Semin Oncol. 1990 Dec;17(6 Suppl 9):17-33. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91081807; Hellerstein MK; Kahn J; Mudie H; Viteri F; Department of Nutritional Sciences, University of California,; Berkeley 94720.; Relationships between nutrition and infection are generally complex, bidirectional, and not perfectly worked out. Healthy people can adapt to simple decreases in intake or increases in expenditure. However, the imposition of infection with associated cytokines may impair such adaptations, resulting in wasting of lean d
Early clinical manifestations of HIV infection.: Singapore Med J. 1990 Oct;31(5):477-9. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91081836; Chan RK; National Skin Centre, Singapore.; HIV infection produces a spectrum of illness from totally asymptomatic infection to AIDS. In between these two extremes, infected persons may manifest a variety of signs and symptoms. These include an acute infectious mononucleosis-like illness, progressive generalised lymphadenopathy, and numerous cutaneous and oral d
Scientific racism: reflections on peer review, science and ideology [see comments]: Soc Sci Med. 1990;31(8):891-905; discussion 905-12. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91081851; Leslie C; Center for Science & Culture, University of Delaware, Newark; 19716.; The scholars who use Social Science & Medicine in their research and teaching, who publish their work in it, participate in its peer review of manuscripts, and attend its conferences belong to various nationalities, disciplines, and cultural traditions. Our common enterprise originated in and depends upon liberal d
[The radiotherapy of epidemic Kaposi's sarcomas in AIDS patients]: Strahlenther Onkol. 1990 Nov;166(11):705-9. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91081900; Westermann VA; Muller RP; Adler M; Bendick C; Rasokat H; Klinik und Poliklinik fur Strahlentherapie, Universitat zu; Koln.; From August 1986 to May 1989, 15 patients suffering from Kaposi s sarcoma and serologically proven HIV infections were treated in the Department of Radiotherapy, University of Cologne, Medical Hospital. All patients were male and homosexual. Therapeutic objectives were palliation of pain and functional impairment as w
[Imported diseases in Switzerland: development and perspectives]: Ther Umsch. 1990 Oct;47(10):772-9. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91081944; Degremont A; Lorenz N; Schweizer Tropeninstitut, Basel.; During the last years, imported diseases have become more frequent in Switzerland . This is easily explained by the enormous increase of tourism to tropical and subtropical countries. Immigration from these countries has equally seen an important augmentation. The principal imp
[AIDS: risk for tourists and assistants in developing countries?]: Ther Umsch. 1990 Oct;47(10):819-26. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91081949; Frei M; Baltes R; St. Francis Hospital, Ifakara, Tansania.; In developing countries, AIDS is transmitted in essentially the same way as other sexually transmitted diseases. Therefore the spread of AIDS is also associated with travel. Unfortunately, it is still very difficult to assess the distribution of the infection, especially in developing countries, because in these count
[Evaluation of the pharmacovigilance follow-up of zidovudine]: Therapie. 1990 Sep-Oct;45(5):407-9. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91081961; Gimenez S; Bagheri H; Marchou B; Massip P; Lafont J; Sorbette F; Armengaud M; Montastruc JL; Hotel Dieu, Toulouse.; A therapeutic committee was established in Toulouse Regional University Hospital in order to prescribe zidovudine in patients suffering from AIDS. Using an informatic card, the side effects were evaluated in the 125 patients treated by Zidovudine since the creation of the Committee (from July 1987 to January 1989). Zi
The clinical and parasitological presentation of Plasmodium falciparum malaria in Uganda is unaffected by HIV-1 infection.: Trans R Soc Trop Med Hyg. 1990 May-Jun;84(3):336-8. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91082140; Muller O; Moser R; League of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies, Geneva,; Switzerland.; The relation between Plasmodium falciparum malaria and symptomatic human immunodeficiency virus 1 (HIV-1) infection was investigated in paediatric and adult patients in Kampala, Uganda , from 1987 to 1989. Both infections contributed largely to hospital morbidity. Of 1527 clinically
Haemophilia in Zimbabwe.: Trop Geogr Med. 1990 Jan;42(1):32-6. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91082188; Mukiibi JM; Paul B; Field SP; Lloyd SE; Department of Haematology, Godfrey Huggins School of Medicine,; University of Zimbabwe, Harare.; Of the 120 haemophiliacs diagnosed in Zimbabwe in 8 years, haemophilia A and Christmas disease accounted for 90% and 10% respectively (i.e. a ratio of 9:1). Although the clinical and laboratory parameters were essentially similar to those previously described in Caucasian, Africa
HIV seropositivity and tuberculosis in a large general hospital in Malawi.: Trop Geogr Med. 1990 Apr;42(2):128-32. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91082210; Kool HE; Bloemkolk D; Reeve PA; Danner SA; Department of Medicine (AIDS Unit), University Hospital,; University of Amsterdam, The Netherlands.; The incidence of the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) in Malawi is one of the highest in Central Africa. Since tuberculosis is an important initial manifestations of the disease, consecutive patients admitted to the tuberculosis (TB) wards of Zomba General Hospital, Malawi
Ciprofloxacin-induced anaphylactoid reactions in patients infected with the human immunodeficiency virus [letter]: West J Med. 1990 Nov;153(5):563-4. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91082483; Kennedy CA; Goetz MB; Mathisen GE
Factious AIDS: a case presentation and review of the literature.: Wis Med J. 1990 Nov;89(11):633-4. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91082510; Gockel KA; Vogelman B; Handy W; Graziano FM; University of Wisconsin Hospital and Clinics, Madison 53792.
Use of influenza vaccine in AIDS patients.: DICP. 1990 Sep;24(9):837-8. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91082523; Johansen MJ; Thompson DF; Drug Information Service, University of Oklahoma Health Sciences; Center, Oklahoma City 73190.
Re: Acquired immunodeficiency syndrome, sexually transmitted diseases, and epidemiology: past lessons, present knowledge, and future opportunities [letter; comment]: Am J Epidemiol. 1990 Dec;132(6):1198-9. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91082797; Schwartz GG
HIV-associated myocarditis. Pathology and immunopathology.: Am J Pathol. 1990 Dec;137(6):1365-71. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91082916; Beschorner WE; Baughman K; Turnicky RP; Hutchins GM; Rowe SA; Kavanaugh-McHugh AL; Suresch DL; Herskowitz A; Department of Pathology, Johns Hopkins University School of; Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland.; Autopsy studies of AIDS (acquired immune deficiency syndrome) patients showed a high incidence of myocarditis. To attain a better understanding of the pathogenesis, the pathology and immunopathology of nine endomyocardial biopsies with active myocarditis from 18 human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-positive patients wer
AIDS-phobia and political reaction in California: student versus public responses to reactive political initiatives.: Arch Sex Behav. 1990 Oct;19(5):517-30. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91083479; Winslow RW; Rumbaut RG; Hwang J; San Diego State University, California 92182-0383.; A social reactivist study was conducted of the responses of 563 students enrolled in a Southern California university compared with those of a random sample of 1002 Californians telephone-polled by the California Poll. The study focused on AIDS-phobia, the fear of getting AIDS or the AIDS virus, HIV, from casual conta
Primary lateral sclerosis: a distinct clinical entity in patients with chronic spastic paraparesis.: Bol Asoc Med P R. 1990 Aug;82(8):340-2. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91083761; Reyes-Iglesias Y; Melendez-Feliciano R; Garayalde-Cotroneo G; Noriega-Sanchez A; Neurology Department, University of Puerto Rico School of; Medicine, San Juan.; The development of neurologic deficits confined to the corticospinal tracts has been referred as Primary Lateral Sclerosis (PLS). Through the years, this diagnosis has remained uncertain. In this study we describe seven patients with chronic involvement of the pyramidal system. Two of these patients had serologic evid
Bibliography of the current world literature.: AIDS. 1990 Oct;4(10):A55-8. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91083871
Impact of maternal HIV infection on obstetrical and early neonatal outcome.: AIDS. 1990 Oct;4(10):1001-5. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91083872; Braddick MR; Kreiss JK; Embree JB; Datta P; Ndinya-Achola JO; Pamba H; Maitha G; Roberts PL; Quinn TC; Holmes KK; Department of Medical Microbiology, University of Nairobi, Kenya.; In a case-control study of 177 HIV-seropositive and 326 seronegative women and their newborns in Nairobi, Kenya , maternal HIV infection at term was independently associated with travel to other African countries [odds ratio (OR) 4.9, P less than 0.0001], history of a blood transfusi
Monitoring HIV trends in injecting drug users: an Italian experience.: AIDS. 1990 Oct;4(10):1007-10. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91083873; Zaccarelli M; Rezza G; Girardi E; Puro V; Pezzotti P; Lelli V; Narciso P; AIDS Unit USL-RM10, Rome, Italy.; To examine the incidence and prevalence of HIV infection, we studied a large sample of intravenous drug users (IVDUs) attending a drug dependency unit in Rome over the period 1985-1989. The annual prevalence of HIV antibodies remained stable over the 5-year period. However, a seroconversion study conducted on 302 subj
AIDS in the minds of Swedish people: 1986-1989.: AIDS. 1990 Oct;4(10):1011-8. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91083874; Herlitz C; Brorsson B; Department of Social Medicine, University of Uppsala, Sweden.; In order to assess changes in knowledge, attitudes and behaviour related to AIDS, annual mail surveys (1986-1989) were sent to random samples of the general public, aged 16-44 years. In total, 16,900 individuals were sampled, with an average response rate of 71%. Knowledge about the major routes of infection was gener
Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia treated with eflornithine in AIDS patients resistant to conventional therapy.: AIDS. 1990 Oct;4(10):1019-21. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91083875; Smith D; Davies S; Nelson M; Youle M; Gleeson J; Gazzard B; Westminster Hospital, London, UK.; Eflornithine (DFMO) was used to treat 31 AIDS patients with confirmed Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia who had clinically failed treatment with pentamidine, sulphamethoxazole-trimethoprim or both agents as their first-line therapy. Twenty-one of 31 (68%) responded to second-line treatment with 400mg/kg per day of eflorn
Seroepidemiology of HIV-1 infection in a Catalonian penitentiary.: AIDS. 1990 Oct;4(10):1023-6. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91083876; Martin V; Bayas JM; Laliga A; Pumarola T; Vidal J; Jimenez de Anta MT; Salleras L; Servei de Sanitat Penitenciaria, Departament de Justicia,; Generalitat de Catalunya, Barcelona, Spain.; A seroepidemiological study of HIV-1 infection was carried out among all the subjects who were imprisoned in a correctional centre in Catalonia ( Spain ) between October 1987 and April 1988. Six hundred and thirty-one inmates (male, mean age 19.1 +/- 1.7 years) were surveyed. The over
Fibrinogen concentration in asymptomatic HIV-infected individuals [letter]: AIDS. 1990 Oct;4(10):1033. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91083878; Lefrere JJ; Ferrer-Le-Coeur F; Lambin P
Maintenance therapy of oropharyngeal candidiasis in HIV-infected patients with fluconazole [letter]: AIDS. 1990 Oct;4(10):1033-4. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91083879; Esposito R; Castagna A; Uberti Foppa C
Single-dose therapy for esophageal candidiasis with fluconazole [letter]: AIDS. 1990 Oct;4(10):1034-5. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91083880; Chave JP; Francioli P; Hirschel B; Glauser MP
Prevalence of pulmonary toxoplasmosis in HIV-infected patients [letter]: AIDS. 1990 Oct;4(10):1036. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91083881; Derouin F; Sarfati C; Beauvais B; Garin YJ; Lariviere M
The effect of fusidic acid on Tanzanian patients with AIDS [letter]: AIDS. 1990 Oct;4(10):1037-8. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91083883; Jorgensen AF; Mwakyusa D; Cegielski P; Gotzsche P; Hording M; Lallinger G; Mbaga I; Pallangyo K; Richter C; Shao J; et al
High prevalence of indeterminate western blot tests for antibodies to HIV-1 in Tanzania [letter]: AIDS. 1990 Oct;4(10):1039-40. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91083885; Christiansen CB; Wantzin P; Shao JF; Bakilana PB; Hiza JF; Kilima F; Bugbjerg F; Skinhoj P; Faber V; Kvinesdal B
HIV-1 and HIV-2 antibodies in Nigerian populations with high- and low-risk behaviour patterns [letter]: AIDS. 1990 Oct;4(10):1041-2. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91083886; Williams EE; Mohammed I; Chikwem JO; Akinsete R; Udofia O; Schulze G; Fleming AF; Hunsmann G
Adult perception of risk, risk behaviour and HIV/AIDS: a focus for intervention and research [editorial]: AIDS. 1990 Oct;4(10):943-51. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91083888; Gillies P; Carballo M
Complement-mediated enhancement of HIV-1 infection of the monoblastoid cell line U937.: AIDS. 1990 Oct;4(10):961-5. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91083890; Reisinger EC; Vogetseder W; Berzow D; Kofler D; Bitterlich G; Lehr HA; Wachter H; Dierich MP; Institute of Hygiene, University of Innsbruck, Austria.; To assess the role of complement and complement receptors in HIV-1 infection of monocytes and macrophages, we studied the infectivity of HIV-1, isolated from the peripheral blood of a patient with subacute AIDS-related encephalopathy, on the human monoblastoid cell line U937. HIV-1 and HIV-1-infected cells were capabl
Extrapulmonary and disseminated tuberculosis in HIV-1-seropositive patients presenting to the acute medical services in Nairobi.: AIDS. 1990 Oct;4(10):981-5. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91083893; Gilks CF; Brindle RJ; Otieno LS; Bhatt SM; Newnham RS; Simani PM; Lule GN; Okelo GB; Watkins WM; Waiyaki PG; et al; Clinical Research Centre, Kenya Medical Research Institute,; Nairobi.; We studied 506 consecutive adult acute medical admissions to hospital in Nairobi; 95 (18.8%) were seropositive for HIV-1, and 43 new cases of active tuberculosis (TB) were identified. TB was clearly associated with HIV infection, occurring in 17.9% of seropositive patients compared with 6.3% of seronegatives [odds rat
Immunological changes in primary HIV-1 infection.: AIDS. 1990 Oct;4(10):995-9. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91083895; Gaines H; von Sydow MA; von Stedingk LV; Biberfeld G; Bottiger B; Hansson LO; Lundbergh P; Sonnerborg AB; Wasserman J; Strannegaard OO; Virological Department, Central Microbiological Laboratory,; Stockholm, Sweden.; Homosexual men with symptomatic primary HIV-1 infection displayed a pronounced lymphopaenia with significantly depressed numbers of CD3+, CD4+ and CD8+ cells and B cells during the first week of illness. Subsequently, the CD8+ cell counts rose in parallel with numbers of CD3+ cells, atypical lymphocytes and activated
Bibliography of the current world literature.: AIDS. 1990 Aug;4(8):A45-8. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91083896
Heterosexual transmission of HIV-1 among employees and their spouses at two large businesses in Zaire.: AIDS. 1990 Aug;4(8):725-32. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91083899; Ryder RW; Ndilu M; Hassig SE; Kamenga M; Sequeira D; Kashamuka M; Francis H; Behets F; Colebunders RL; Dopagne A; et al; Project SIDA, Department of Public Health, Kinshasa, Zaire.; To better understand the reasons why up to 80% of all HIV-1 infections in Zaire , but less than 5% in North America and Europe, are acquired through heterosexual transmission, and to assess the impact of HIV-1 infection on a large urban African workforce, we enrolled 7068 male empl
HIV-1 and pregnant women: associated factors, prevalence, estimate of incidence and role in fetal wastage in central Africa.: AIDS. 1990 Aug;4(8):733-6. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91083900; Miotti PG; Dallabetta G; Ndovi E; Liomba G; Saah AJ; Chiphangwi J; Department of Epidemiology, Johns Hopkins School of Hygiene and; Public Health, Baltimore, Maryland 21205.; The major goals of this study were to measure the current prevalence and estimate the annual incidence of HIV-1 infection in young pregnant women from urban Malawi , to identify factors that were associated with HIV-1 infection, and to examine adverse pregnancy outcomes. Four hundre
Recreational drug use and sexual behavior change in a cohort of homosexual men. The Multicenter AIDS Cohort Study (MACS).: AIDS. 1990 Aug;4(8):759-65. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91083904; Ostrow DG; VanRaden MJ; Fox R; Kingsley LA; Dudley J; Kaslow RA; Howard Brown Memorial Clinic, Northwestern University Medical; School, Chicago, Illinois.; The relationship between use of recreational drugs and high-risk (HIV-transmitting) homosexual behavior was examined in the Multicenter AIDS Cohort Study (MACS) population. Among the 3916 men who completed both the baseline (1984) and first 6-month follow-up evaluations and were sexually active during the 6 months pri
Sleep disturbances in HIV-infected homosexual men.: AIDS. 1990 Aug;4(8):775-81. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91083906; Norman SE; Chediak AD; Kiel M; Cohn MA; Sleep Disorders Center, Mount Sinai Medical Center, Miami Beach,; Florida 33140.; To provide a better understanding of the etiology of subjective sleep complaints in HIV-infected individuals, a study to evaluate sleep/wake disturbances in 10 healthy HIV-infected male volunteers was performed. All subjects were HIV-infected but had no history of AIDS-related infections, and considered clinically asy
Enhancement of erythrocytic adenosine deaminase following treatment of AIDS-related complex/AIDS patients with zidovudine.: AIDS. 1990 Aug;4(8):799-802. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91083909; Casoli C; Magnani G; Schianchi C; Barchi E; Bertazzoni U; Istituto di Patologia Medica, Universita di Parma, Italy.; The levels of adenosine deaminase (ADA) were determined in the erythrocytes of 10 patients with sexually transmitted HIV-1 infection [five cases with AIDS-related complex (ARC) and five with AIDS] before and after therapy with zidovudine (azidothymidine;
World Health Organization quality assessment programme on HIV testing.: AIDS. 1990 Aug;4(8):803-6. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91083910; Snell JJ; Supran EM; Esparza J; Tamashiro H; Division of Microbiological Reagents and Quality Control, Central; Public Health Laboratory, Colindale, London, UK.; A serum panel comprising 19 samples of known (five positives and 14 negatives) but undisclosed HIV-1-antibody content was distributed to 30 national reference laboratories for HIV serology. In order to simulate normal circumstances of referral, participants were asked to test the panel for HIV-1-antibody status using
Poverty and HIV seropositivity: the poor are more likely to be infected.: AIDS. 1990 Aug;4(8):811-4. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91083912; Krueger LE; Wood RW; Diehr PH; Maxwell CL; Seattle King County Department of Public Health, AIDS Prevention; Projection, Washington 98101.; We analyzed demographic and behavioral risk factors for HIV seropositivity using data from 3601 clients of the main HIV counseling and testing clinic for high-risk people in Seattle, Washington, USA. Clients with lower income were found to be more likely to be HIV seropositive, before and after controlling for other d
Therapy for HIV-1-related nephritis with zidovudine [letter]: AIDS. 1990 Aug;4(8):815-7. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91083913; Harrer T; Hunzelmann N; Stoll R; Baur A; Kalden JR
Eosinophils, HIV infection and zidovudine [letter]: AIDS. 1990 Aug;4(8):817. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91083914; McWhinney PH; Nathwani D
Exclusion of blood donors by country of origin and discrimination against black foreigners in the USA [letter]: AIDS. 1990 Aug;4(8):818. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91083915; Antoine LB; Pierre L; Page JB
Renal cell adenocarcinoma associated with AIDS-related Kaposi's sarcoma [letter]: AIDS. 1990 Aug;4(8):818-9. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91083916; Azon-Masoliver A; Moreno A; Gatell JM; Mascaro JM
The limitations of the concept of needle sharing: the practice of frontloading [letter]: AIDS. 1990 Aug;4(8):819-21. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91083917; Grund JP; Kaplan CD; Adriaans NF; Blanken P; Huisman J
Inhibition of HIV replication by derivatives of naphthalenedisulfonic acids [letter]: AIDS. 1990 Aug;4(8):821-2. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91083918; Mohan P; Sun D; Thornton A; Sarin PS
Zidovudine overdose in an intravenous drug user [letter]: AIDS. 1990 Aug;4(8):822-4. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91083919; Selwyn PA; Iezza A
'Surgeons fear threat of AIDS in the air' [letter]: Br Dent J. 1990 Nov 10;169(9):276. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91084162; Marshall KF
Recognition of oral lesions of HIV infection. 1. Candidosis [see comments]: Br Dent J. 1990 Nov 10;169(9):295-6. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91084171; Scully C; Epstein JB; Porter S; Luker J; Centre for the Study of Oral Diseases, University Department of; Oral Medicine, Surgery and Pathology, Bristol Dental Hospital and; School.; Oral problems are often the first significant clinical manifestations of infection with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). Their early recognition affords the best opportunity for effective therapeutic intervention of HIV infection and opportunistic infections, as well as for oral health education in order to avoid f
The risk of transmission of AIDS and other blood-related diseases during routine malaria activities.: Wkly Epidemiol Rec. 1990 Nov 9;65(45):345-6. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91084238
Acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS). Prescribing of HIV tests by sentinel general practitioners.: Wkly Epidemiol Rec. 1990 Nov 9;65(45):346-9. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91084239
AIDS-associated non-Hodgkin's lymphoma in Italy: intravenous drug users versus homosexual men. The Italian Cooperative Group on AIDS-Related Tumors (GICAT).: Ann Oncol. 1990;1(3):203-11. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91084281; Monfardini S; Vaccher E; Foa R; Tirelli U; Centro di Riferimento Oncologico, Aviano, Pordenone, Italy.; Because of growing evidence that there are differences in the natural history of HIV infection in intravenous drug users (IVDU) and homosexual men, the clinicopathological features and response to treatment of AIDS-related non-Hodgkin s lymphomas (NHL) were analyzed in 150 cases (96 IVDU and 31 homosexual men) by the
Strontium-90 for conjunctival AIDS-related Kaposi's sarcoma: the first case report.: Clin Oncol (R Coll Radiol). 1990 Mar;2(2):118-9. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91084346; Brunt AM; Phillips RH; Stanford Cade Department of Radiotherapy, Westminster Hospital,; London.; AIDS-related Kaposi s sarcoma is often treated by local therapy for physically or cosmetically disabling symptoms. We present the first case of a bulbar conjunctival Kaposi s sarcoma lesion to be treated with a strontium-90 ophthalmic applicator. The treatment is simple, effective and well tolerated and we recommend t
The nucleocapsid protein isolated from HIV-1 particles binds zinc and forms retroviral-type zinc fingers.: Biochemistry. 1990 Aug 28;29(34):7786-9. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91084436; South TL; Blake PR; Sowder RC 3d; Arthur LO; Henderson LE; Summers MF; Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Maryland; Baltimore County 21228.; The role of zinc in retroviral gag protein function has been addressed through the application of high-resolution nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy to samples of the nucleocapsid protein (NCP, p7) isolated directly from infectious HIV-1 particles. Unlike reports for the NCP from avian myeloblastosis virus (AMV)
Phospholipid interactions of synthetic peptides representing the N-terminus of HIV gp41.: Biochemistry. 1990 Aug 28;29(34):7917-22. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91084454; Rafalski M; Lear JD; DeGrado WF; Central Research and Development Department, E. I. du Pont de; Nemours & Company, Inc., Wilmington, Delaware 19880-0328.; Peptides representing the N-terminal 23 residues of the surface protein gp41 of LAV1a and LAVmal strains of the human immunodeficiency virus were synthesized and their interactions with phospholipid vesicles studied. The peptides are surface-active and penetrate lipid monolayers composed of negatively charged but not
Course of HIV-I infection in a cohort of homosexual and bisexual men: an 11 year follow up study.: BMJ. 1990 Nov 24;301(6762):1183-8. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91084648; Rutherford GW; Lifson AR; Hessol NA; Darrow WW; O'Malley PM; Buchbinder SP; Barnhart JL; Bodecker TW; Cannon L; Doll LS; et al; Department of Public Health, City and County of San Francisco,; California 94102.; OBJECTIVE--To characterise the natural history of sexually transmitted HIV-I infection in homosexual and bisexual men. DESIGN--Cohort study. SETTING--San Francisco municipal sexually transmitted disease clinic. PATIENTS--Cohort included 6705 homosexual and bisexual men originally recruited from 1978 to 1980 for studie
HIV and surgeons [letter; comment] [see comments]: BMJ. 1990 Nov 24;301(6762):1216-7. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91084662; Hamblen D; Newton G
HIV infection and foreign travel [letter; comment]: BMJ. 1990 Nov 24;301(6762):1217. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91084664; Behrens RH; Porter JD
Clinical presentation of symptomatic human immuno-deficiency virus in children.: Cent Afr J Med. 1990 May;36(5):116-20. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91084827; Nkrumah FK; Choto RG; Emmanuel J; Kumar R; Department of Paediatrics and Child Health, University of; Zimbabwe Medical School, Avondale, Harare.
Recent developments in sexually transmitted diseases: is Kaposi's sarcoma a sexually transmitted disease?: Cutis. 1990 Oct;46(4):303-6. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91085188; Felman YM; Downstate Medical School, New York.
The dilemmas of childhood HIV infection.: Child Today. 1990 Jul-Aug;19(4):26-9. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91085279; Rudigier AF; Crocker AC; Cohen HJ; Boston Children's Hospital.
Prenatal substance abuse.: Child Today. 1990 Jul-Aug;19(4):3-7. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91085280; Gittler J; McPherson M; University of Iowa.; Beginning in the middle of the 1980s, there was an alarming rise in the number of drug-exposed newborns that was directly attributable to the rise in the abuse of cocaine and its highly addictive smokeable derivative, known as crack, by pregnant women. Crack babies have now become a major national problem.
Capillary blood glucose sampling and transmission of blood-borne infections [letter]: Diabetes Care. 1990 Nov;13(11):1135. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91085336; Goday A; Gonzalez-Clemente JM; Ferrer J; Gatell JM; Gomis R
Comparison of an indirect fluorescent antibody test and stool examination for the diagnosis of cryptosporidiosis.: Eur J Clin Microbiol Infect Dis. 1990 Oct;9(10):770-3. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91085456; Tsaihong JC; Ma P; Department of Parasitology, National Yang-Ming Medical College,; Taipei, Taiwan.; A total of 342 patients, 70 with AIDS and 272 without AIDS, who had gastro-intestinal illness were selected for tests for cryptosporidiosis. Stool and serum specimens were obtained from each patient. The stool specimens were examined for cryptosporidial oocysts by acid-fast stain and the serum specimens were tested fo
CD4-affinity purification of recombinant and native HIV gp120 and comparison of the affinity constants for the receptor.: FEBS Lett. 1990 Nov 26;275(1-2):146-50. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91085548; Moritz D; Dirckx L; Mous J; Schneider J; Central Research Units, F. Hoffman-La Roche Ltd., Basel,; Switzerland.; Soluble CD4-immunoglobulin chimeric proteins were covalently attached to CNBr-activated Sepharose. This affinity matrix was used to establish a powerful new method to isolate different species of the HIV external glycoprotein gp120 from cell-free culture supernatants. Recombinant gp120 was expressed in Baculovirus-inf
Mucosal atrophy is associated with loss of activated T cells in the duodenal mucosa of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-infected patients.: Digestion. 1990;46 Suppl 2:302-7. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91085689; Ullrich R; Zeitz M; Heise W; L'age M; Ziegler K; Bergs C; Riecken EO; Department of Medicine, Klinikum Steglitz, Free University of; Berlin.; Gastrointestinal symptoms and malabsorption are frequent in HIV-infected patients even in the absence of opportunistic infections. In earlier studies we found indications that the gastrointestinal mucosa itself may be affected by HIV. Since there is evidence that the mucosal structure is influenced by changes in the g
National AIDS information system. Toronto [news]: Dimens Health Serv. 1990 Oct;67(7):14. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91085729; Taylor KM
Relationships with AIDS patients: clinical metaphors and preventive bioethics.: Fam Med. 1990 Nov-Dec;22(6):474-7. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91085754; Dozor RB; Meece KS; Family Practice Residency Program, Community Hospital, Santa; Rosa, CA 95404.; AIDS, more than most diseases, evokes compelling and tragic stories. The AIDS epidemic is The Plague. We seek the optimally therapeutic relationship, embodied in the metaphor of the covenant. There is a fundamental human possibility of healing through dying. Death teaches us to live. We advocate asking AIDS patients t
AIDS and HIV infection: an epidemiological overview.: Indian J Med Sci. 1990 Aug;44(8):223-7. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91085951; Dumasia AN; Technician Institute of Immunohemotology, Bombay.
AIDS cardiomyopathy: first rule out other myocardial risk factors.: Int J Cardiol. 1990 Oct;29(1):35-7. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91085956; van Hoeven KH; Segal B; Factor SM; Department of Pathology, Albert Einstein College of Medicine,; Bronx, NY 10461.; Consecutive autopsies of 59 male AIDS patients revealed that 21 had other myocardial risk factors: 17 were alcohol abusers and 6 had hypertension or coronary artery disease. AIDS patients with these myocardial risk factors were older (mean age 45 versus 35 years, P less than 0.01), and were more likely to have cardiom
Geographical patterns of male circumcision practices in Africa: association with HIV seroprevalence.: Int J Epidemiol. 1990 Sep;19(3):693-7. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91086013; Moses S; Bradley JE; Nagelkerke NJ; Ronald AR; Ndinya-Achola JO; Plummer FA; Department of Medical Microbiology, University of Nairobi, Kenya.; To ascertain whether male circumcision might explain some of the geographical variation in human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) seroprevalence in Africa, we investigated the association between the practice of male circumcision at a societal level and HIV seroprevalence. Male circumcision practices for over 700 African
Variable stringency hybridization of polymerase chain reaction amplified HIV-1 DNA fragments.: J Virol Methods. 1990 Nov;30(2):141-50. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91086409; Agius G; Kolesnitchenko V; Snart R; Zagury JF; Laaroubi K; Zagury D; Laboratoire de Physiologie Cellulaire, Universite Pierre et; Marie Curie, Paris, France.; DNA isolated from the peripheral blood mononuclear cells of HIV-1 seropositive individuals was used for polymerase chain reaction (PCR) amplification of gag and envelope regions. Eight aliquots of the amplified DNA fragments have been subjected to Southern/dot blot analysis, hybridizing with 32P-labelled-BH10 (HIV-1 s
HIV and the dermatologic surgeon.: J Dermatol Surg Oncol. 1990 Dec;16(12):1107-10. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91086599; Vaughn RY; Lesher JL Jr; Chalker DK; Department of Dermatology, Medical College of Georgia, Augusta; 30912-2900.
Elevated serum concentrations of IgE antibodies to environmental antigens in HIV-seropositive male homosexuals.: J Allergy Clin Immunol. 1990 Dec;86(6 Pt 1):876-80. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91086629; Sample S; Chernoff DN; Lenahan GA; Serwonska MH; Rangi S; Sherman JW; Sooy CD; Hollander H; Goetzl EJ; Department of Medicine, University of California Medical Center,; San Francisco.; Forty-five homosexual male subjects with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection, who received care during a 4-month period in an ambulatory center for acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS), were classified according to their principal presentation with characteristic secondary infections (CDC group IV C, N =
Selective desensitization to seminal plasma protein fractions after immunotherapy for postcoital anaphylaxis.: J Allergy Clin Immunol. 1990 Dec;86(6 Pt 1):954-60. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91086639; Mittman RJ; Bernstein DI; Adler TR; Korbee L; Nath V; Gallagher JS; Bernstein IL; Department of Medicine, University of Cincinnati Medical Center,; Ohio.; A 24-year-old white woman reported sexual intercourse-related pruritus, hives, wheezing, and dyspnea within 5 minutes after ejaculation. Systemic reactions (SRs) were prevented by use of condoms. Prick testing confirmed sensitization to five Sephadex G-100-separated fractions of her husband s seminal plasma. The intra
Atypical mycobacterial infections.: J La State Med Soc. 1990 Nov;142(11):31-8. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91086806; Holdiness MR; Lakeside Hospital, Metairie, LA 70001.; Atypical mycobacterial infections play an important role in human pathogenicity. Mycobacterium avium complex has been reported to occur in 17% to 50% of individuals infected with human immunodeficiency virus. In the southwestern United States , Mycobacterium kansasii is reported to be a
[Global prevention of HIV infection. Steady sexual relations mean safe protection. Use of condoms is like Russian roulette]: Lakartidningen. 1990 Nov 21;87(47):3975-6. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91087547; Bendtsen P; Hofvander Y; Institutionen for pediatrik, Akademiska sjukhuset, Uppsala.
[HIV-infected women and their children: the situation of transmission and care]: Lakartidningen. 1990 Nov 28;87(48):4064-6, 4071. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91087560; Bohlin AB; Lindgren S; Lidman K; Ehrnst A; Forsgren M; Bottiger M; Arneborn M; Anzen B; Belfrage E; Ottenblad C; et al; Klinisk larare, barnmedicinska kliniken, Huddinge sjukhus.
[The HIV/AIDS department in the Soder hospital--a nursing experiment. A unique care environment for better care of patients with AIDS]: Lakartidningen. 1990 Nov 28;87(48):4072-4, 4079-80. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91087561; Lennholm B
[HIV-1 infection and nervous system symptoms--the diagnosis of dementia is misused]: Lakartidningen. 1990 Dec 5;87(49):4185. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91087580; Alexius B; Psykiatriska mottagningen, Roslagstulls sjukhus i Stockholm.
Beta-2-microglobulin concentrations in pediatric human immunodeficiency virus infection [see comments]: Pediatr Infect Dis J. 1990 Nov;9(11):807-9. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91088225; Ellaurie M; Rubinstein A; Department of Pediatrics, Albert Einstein College of Medicine,; Bronx, NY.; Serum concentrations of beta-2-microglobulin (B2-M) were correlated with disease outcome in 40 children infected by the human immunodeficiency virus. Serum B2-M serum concentrations below 3.0 mg/100 ml or decreasing concentrations were indicative of a stable disease course but were also noted preterminally in lymphope
Saccharomyces cerevisiae infection in a patient with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome.: Pediatr Infect Dis J. 1990 Nov;9(11):850-1. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91088234; Doyle MG; Pickering LK; O'Brien N; Hoots K; Benson JE; Department of Pediatrics, University of Texas Medical School,; Houston 77030.
[Morphology of vacuolar changes in the spinal cord of AIDS patients (vacuolar myelopathy)]: Pathologe. 1990 Sep;11(5):260-7. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91088472; Artigas J; Grosse G; Habedank S; Heise W; Niedobitek F; Institut fur Pathologie, Auguste-Viktoria-Krankenhaus, Berlin.
AIDS: politics and science.: Prev Med. 1990 Nov;19(6):744-51. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91088499; Osborn JE; School of Public Health, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor 48109.
Polymerase chain reaction for bcl-2 in diagnostic lymph node biopsies.: Mod Pathol. 1990 Nov;3(6):659-63. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91088517; Said JW; Sassoon AF; Shintaku IP; Corcoran P; Nichols SW; Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Cedars Sinai; Medical Center, Los Angeles, California.; bcl-2 is a marker for the translocation t(14;18)(q32;q21) indicative of follicular B-cell lymphoma. We studied 115 cases of lymphoproliferative disease with the polymerase chain reaction for bcl-2 oncogene using biotin and radiolabeled probes to the major breakpoint and minor cluster regions. Twenty-three percent of B
Molecular clock of viral evolution, and the neutral theory.: Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1990 Dec;87(24):10015-8. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91088535; Gojobori T; Moriyama EN; Kimura M; National Institute of Genetics, Mishima, Japan.; Evolution of viral genes is characterized by enormously high speed compared with that of nuclear genes of eukaryotic organisms. In this paper, the evolutionary rates and patterns of base substitutions are examined for retroviral oncogenes, human immunodeficiency viruses (HIV), hepatitis B viruses (HBV), and influenza
Stability and activity of human immunodeficiency virus protease: comparison of the natural dimer with a homologous, single-chain tethered dimer.: Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1990 Dec;87(24):9660-4. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91088572; Cheng YS; Yin FH; Foundling S; Blomstrom D; Kettner CA; Central Research and Development Department, E.I. du Pont de; Nemours and Co., Wilmington, DE 19880-0328.; A single-chain tethered dimer of human immunodeficiency virus protease (HIV-PR) was produced by expression of a synthetic gene in Escherichia coli. The tethered dimer, which consists of two 99-amino acid HIV-PR subunits linked together by a pentapeptide, was isolated from inclusion bodies and refolded as an active pro
Intracellular thiols regulate activation of nuclear factor kappa B and transcription of human immunodeficiency virus.: Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1990 Dec;87(24):9943-7. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91088627; Staal FJ; Roederer M; Herzenberg LA; Herzenberg LA; Department of Genetics, Stanford University School of Medicine,; CA 94305.; The activation of nuclear factor kappa B (NF-kappa B) has been implicated in the regulation of transcription of a variety of genes and has been shown to be essential for the expression of genes controlled by the long terminal repeat of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV LTR). We show here that intracellular thiol level
Attitudes of nursing students toward patients with AIDS.: Psychol Rep. 1990 Oct;67(2):491-7. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91088707; Young M; Henderson MM; Marx D; Health Science Program, University of Arkansas, Fayetteville; 72701.; Nursing students (N = 124) voluntarily completed a questionnaire designed to measure attitudes towards patients with AIDS. The questionnaire included one of two vignettes, a prejudicial evaluation scale, and the Index of Homophobia. Results indicate that nursing students expressed a significantly more negative attitud
Epidemiology of HIV infections. Design options with special reference to developing countries.: Scand J Infect Dis Suppl. 1990;69:173-80. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91088983; Sandstrom A; Wall S; Department of Epidemiology and Health Care Research, University; of Umea, Sweden.; Health research and planning need valid data for decision making. In a developing country cost-effectiveness in research design is of special significance. In such situations, population-based data are needed. This paper reviews the literature on HIV/AIDS studies published during 1982-88 with respect to epidemiologica
Human immunodeficiency virus, genital ulcers and the male foreskin: synergism in HIV-1 transmission.: Scand J Infect Dis Suppl. 1990;69:181-6. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91088984; Jessamine PG; Plummer FA; Ndinya Achola JO; Wainberg MA; Wamola I; D'Costa LJ; Cameron DW; Simonsen JN; Plourde P; Ronald AR; University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Canada.; Epidemiologic studies in Nairobi and elsewhere in Africa, have shown that men infected with HIV-1 more commonly have a history of genital ulcer disease compared to uninfected men. In one study, HIV infected men were three times as likely to have a recent history of genital ulcers. In a prospective study of seronegativ
Age-dependent sexual behaviour amongst male homosexuals and the transmission dynamics of HIV-1.: Scand J Infect Dis Suppl. 1990;69:187-97. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91088985; Gupta S; Anderson RM; Parasite Epidemiology Research Group, Imperial College, London; University, UK.; The paper describes the development of an age-structured model of the transmission dynamics of HIV-1 in a male homosexual population with age-dependent rates of sexual partner acquisition, and explores the properties of the model by means of numerical methods. Age-dependency in rates of sexual partner change acts to i
Vaccines against STDs: specific considerations?: Scand J Infect Dis Suppl. 1990;69:207-11. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91088988; Wigzell H; Department of Immunology, Karolinska Institute, Stockholm,; Sweden.; Sexually transmitted infectious diseases continue to be an important threat and has through the appearance of HIV-AIDS increased in significance. In the present article a brief survey is made in relation to whether STDs present unusual problems to the immune system when vaccines are considered. The conclusion is that
The epidemiology of HIV and other sexually transmitted infections in the developing world.: Scand J Infect Dis Suppl. 1990;69:89-97. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91088998; Piot P; Tezzo R; Department of Microbiology, Institute of Tropical Medicine,; Antwerp, Belgium.; As for several other infectious diseases, sexually transmitted diseases (STD) in many developing countries are characterized by a high incidence and prevalence, a high rate of complications and sequelae (particularly in women and neonates), a different clinical spectrum (more genital ulcer disease), and a severe probl
Genital infections and reproductive health: infertility and morbidity of mother and child in developing countries.: Scand J Infect Dis Suppl. 1990;69:99-105. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91088999; Bergstrom S; Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University Hospital,; Uppsala, Sweden.; Genital infections in impoverished countries take a heavy toll both in the etiology of childlessness and in pregnancy-related morbidity, both for the carrier (mother) and the passenger (fetus/newborn). Tubal damage is by far the most common single etiology in cases of childlessness. Among the three factors principally
Testing for HIV infection in STD clinics: how aggressive should we be? [editorial]: Sex Transm Dis. 1990 Oct-Dec;17(4):159-60. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91089119; Handsfield HH
Voluntary human immunodeficiency virus testing, recidivism, partner notification, and sero-prevalence in a sexually transmitted disease clinic: a need for mandatory testing.: Sex Transm Dis. 1990 Oct-Dec;17(4):169-74. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91089122; Lee JH; Branan L; Hoff GL; Datwyler ML; Bayer WL; Health Department, City of Kansas City, Missouri 64109.; Universal, voluntary testing for antibodies to the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) was offered to 17,092 eligible clients attending a public sexually transmitted disease clinic between March, 1988 and June, 1989. In an environment of legally mandated reporting and partner notification, 15,649 (91.6%) clients were t
HIV antibody in persons screened for syphilis: prevalence in a New York City emergency room and primary care clinics.: Sex Transm Dis. 1990 Oct-Dec;17(4):190-3. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91089126; Schoenbaum EE; Webber MP; Vermund S; Gayle H; Department of Epidemiology, Montefiore Medical Center, Albert; Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY 10467.; An anonymous human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) seroprevalence survey was performed on bloods sent for syphilis serologic testing from the general medical or pediatric clinics or emergency room of a municipal hospital in the Bronx, New York City. From July-December 1987, 549 sera from persons aged 15-54 were collected
Routine voluntary HIV screening in STD clinic clients: characterization of infected clients.: Sex Transm Dis. 1990 Oct-Dec;17(4):194-9. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91089127; Erickson B; Wasserheit JN; Rompalo AM; Brathwaite W; Glasser D; Hook EW 3d; Department of Preventive Medicine and Epidemiology, Baltimore; City Health Department, MD 21202.; Since January 25, 1988, the Baltimore City Health Department has offered routine, confidential, human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) testing to clients of the city s two sexually transmitted disease (STD) clinics. During the first 11 months of the program, testing was offered at 20,843 patient visits and was accepted at
[Eye manifestations of AIDS in the population of the Republic of Burundi]: Vestn Oftalmol. 1990 Sep-Oct;106(5):58-60. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91089442; Il'nitskii VA; Manuilov NN; Meleshenkova TI
Comparison of false-positive reactions in direct-binding anti-HIV ELISA using cell lysate or recombinant antigens.: Vox Sang. 1990;59(3):160-6. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91089601; Craske J; Turner A; Abbott R; Collier M; Gunson HH; Lee D; Martlew V; Howell P; Love E; Public Health Laboratory, Withington Hospital, Manchester, UK.; In a 2-year study of false-positive anti-HIV-1 tests in blood donors at Manchester and Lancaster Blood Banks, the reactions associated with a HIV-infected cell lysate antigen were compared with those using recombinant-antigen-based tests. In year 1 (cell lysate test) at Manchester BTS 0.21% of 119.178 donations were r
Paediatric acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (PAIDS) in Trinidad and Tobago.: West Indian Med J. 1990 Sep;39(3):174-7. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91089617; Henry G; Chong J; Bratt DE; Cameron E; Department of Child Health, U.W.I., Trinidad.; The first twenty-one cases of Paediatric Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome (PAIDS) in Trinidad and Tobago were studied. An overwhelming majority
Human immunodeficiency virus type 1 infections in children.: Adv Pediatr. 1990;37:149-83. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91089904; Hutto SC; University of Miami School of Medicine, Florida.
Aggressive non-Hodgkin's lymphomas in AIDS: the University of Colorado experience.: Am J Med Sci. 1990 Dec;300(6):345-9. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91090151; Lamb R; Gonzalez R; Myers A; Bunn P Jr; Robinson W; Quillen-Dishner College of Medicine, Johnson City, Tennessee.; The authors performed this retrospective study to further investigate the relationship between non-Hodgkin s lymphoma (NHL) and the Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome (AIDS). From January 1984 through December 1987 all cases of AIDS and NHL diagnosed at the University of Colorado a
Kaposi's sarcoma involvement of the bone marrow [see comments]: Am J Med Sci. 1990 Dec;300(6):383-4. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91090158; Bordelon TR; Burton GV; Grafton WD; Mills GM; Department of Medicine, Louisiana State University Medical; Center, Shreveport 71130-3932.; Kaposi s sarcoma (KS) is a predominantly cutaneous malignancy with several clinical variants. Extracutaneous sites of involvement are uncommon in all disease variants except epidemic KS (human immunodeficiency virus related) and the African lymphadenopathic variant. Extracutaneous KS usually involves the lymph nodes,
[Opportunistic parasitic diseases in Africa. Clinical aspects and diagnosis]: Ann Parasitol Hum Comp. 1990;65 Suppl 1:45-7. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91090372; Kapita B; Colebunders R; Lusakumunu K; Henry MC; Departement de Medecine Interne, Hopital Mama Yemo, Kinshasa,; Zaire.; Opportunistic parasitic infections are diagnosed more and more often in African patients with AIDS. Cryptosporidiosis is the most frequent with a prevalence between 7 and 31%. The prevalence of Isospora belli is between 5 and 19% and that of strongyloidiasis between 2 and 5%, depending on the authors. These parasitic
AIDS deaths rising in women.: AORN J. 1990 Nov;52(5):1064. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91090457
Research progressing on AIDS virus tests.: AORN J. 1990 Nov;52(5):1105. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91090460
Rehabilitation of patients with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). Patient confidentiality v treatment team right to know.: Am J Phys Med Rehabil. 1990 Dec;69(6):330-2. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91090891; Ingenito EF; Gershkoff AM; Staas WE Jr; Coyne FR; Magee Rehabilitation Hospital, Philadelphia, PA 19102.
Evidence against a seronegative HTLV-I carrier rate among children.: AIDS Res Hum Retroviruses. 1990 Sep;6(9):1057-8. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91090978; Nakashima M; Itagaki A; Yamada O; Hagari S; Furukawa A; Kamahora T; Shiraki K; Kurimura T; Department of Pathology, Osaka University, Japan.
Structural homology between HIV-1 tat protein and various human proteins.: AIDS Res Hum Retroviruses. 1990 Sep;6(9):1059-60. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91090979; Kulberg AJ; Laboratory of Immunochemistry, N.F. Gamaleya Institute for; Epidemiology and Microbiology, Moscow, USSR.
Nucleotide sequence of a Ugandan HIV-1 provirus reveals genetic diversity from other HIV-1 isolates.: AIDS Res Hum Retroviruses. 1990 Sep;6(9):1073-8. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE GENBANK/M62320; Oram JD; Downing RG; Roff M; Clegg JC; Serwadda D; Carswell JW; Division of Pathology, PHLS Centre for Applied Microbiology and; Research, Salisbury, England.; A Ugandan isolate of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1), designated U455, was adapted to growth in U937 cells, the provirus cloned into the lambda L47.1 vector, and its DNA sequence determined. The sequences of some of the U455 genes showed a marked divergence from those of North American and other African is
In vitro characterization of a biologically active molecular clone of HIV-2NIH-Z containing a nef deletion and expressing a full-length transmembrane protein.: AIDS Res Hum Retroviruses. 1990 Sep;6(9):1079-85. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91090982; Zagury JF; Josephs SF; Agius G; Nicol I; Willer A; Kalyanaraman VS; Zagury D; Wong-Staal F; Gallo RC; Universite Pierre et Marie Curie, Paris, France.; We have previously described the cloning and sequencing of a novel stain of human immunodeficiency virus type 2 (HIV-2) called HIV-2NIH-Z. A plasmid clone, pHIV2Z, containing the full-length provirus has now been constructed, and virus particles have been obtained upon transfection into COS-1 and H-9 cells. These part
Antibodies to HIV-1 nef(p27): prevalence, significance, and relationship to seroconversion.: AIDS Res Hum Retroviruses. 1990 Sep;6(9):1099-105. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91090984; Cheingsong-Popov R; Panagiotidi C; Ali M; Bowcock S; Watkins P; Aronstam A; Wassef M; Weber J; Department of Infectious Diseases, Royal Postgraduate Medical; School, Hammersmith Hospital, London, England.; A sensitive and specific enzyme-linked immunoassay for antibodies to the human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) nef gene product, p27, has been developed using recombinant Escherichia coli-derived protein from the LAV-1-Bru sequence. Of 92 HIV-1 infected hemophiliacs, 72 (78%) produced anti-nef antibodies in this
Interactive laser cytometric analysis of retroviral protein expression in HIV-infected lymphocytic cell lines.: AIDS Res Hum Retroviruses. 1990 Sep;6(9):1131-7. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91090988; Warren JT; McMahon JB; Weislow OS; Gulakowski RJ; Kiser RF; Boyd MR; Program Development Research Group (PDRG), National Cancer; Institute, Frederick Cancer Research and Development Center; (NCI-FCRDC), MD 21701.; We have used interactive laser cytometry to investigate the expression of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) envelope glycoproteins gp160, gp41, gp120, and the core protein p24 in the HIV-infected human lymphocyte cell lines H-9, CEM-SS, and C8166. This method allowed for the ultrasensitive detection of fluorescence s
Cellular pharmacology and anti-HIV activity of 2',3'-dideoxyguanosine.: AIDS Res Hum Retroviruses. 1990 Sep;6(9):1139-46. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91090989; Busso ME; Resnick L; Yang BH; Mian AM; Department of Retrovirology Research, Mount Sinai Medical Center,; Miami Beach, FL 33140.; The antiviral activity, uptake, and metabolism of 2 ,3 -dideoxyguanosine was investigated in human immunodeficiency virus- (HIV) infected and noninfected human cells. 2 ,3 -Dideoxyguanosine had anti-HIV activity (effective dose 50%: 0.1-1.0 microM) in H-9 and MT-2 cells. The addition of excess (greater than or equal t
Community prevention efforts to reduce the spread of AIDS associated with intravenous drug abuse.: AIDS Educ Prev. 1990 Fall;2(3):235-43. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91091035; Leukefeld CG; Battjes RJ; Amsel Z; National Institute on Drug Abuse, Rockville, MD 20857.; Drug abusers currently represent almost 30% of AIDS cases reported to the Centers for Disease Control. Intravenous drug abusers have been recognized as a major vector for the spread of HIV to the general public. Considering the high levels of AIDS risk behaviors among intravenous drug abusers, prevention efforts to re
The global AIDS situation, 1990.: AIDS Educ Prev. 1990 Fall;2(3):248-9. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91091036
World AIDS Foundation announces new grants program in developing countries [news]: AIDS Educ Prev. 1990 Fall;2(3):250. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91091037
Clinical features of Sjogren's syndrome.: Curr Opin Rheumatol. 1990 Oct;2(5):687-93. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91091042; Youinou P; Moutsopoulos HM; Pennec YL; Brest University Medical School, France.
Definition of two distinct types of AIDS-associated non-Hodgkin lymphoma.: Br J Haematol. 1990 Dec;76(4):506-12. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91091212; Boyle MJ; Swanson CE; Turner JJ; Thompson IL; Roberts J; Penny R; Cooper DA; Centre for Immunology, St Vincent's Hospital, Sydney, Australia.; Non-Hodgkin lymphoma (NHL) in a human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-infected person is an AIDS-defining condition. There is both an increased incidence of NHL and a poorer prognosis for the disease in these HIV-infected persons, compared with patients who spontaneously develop NHL. A series of 41 consecutive patients w
Lack of evidence for infection of or effect on growth of hematopoietic progenitor cells after in vivo or in vitro exposure to human immunodeficiency virus.: Blood. 1990 Dec 15;76(12):2476-82. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91091486; Molina JM; Scadden DT; Sakaguchi M; Fuller B; Woon A; Groopman JE; Division of Hematology/Oncology, New England Deaconess Hospital,; Boston, MA 02215.; The pathogenesis of the hematologic abnormalities commonly observed in patients with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) is incompletely understood. We report here that in vitro growth of myeloid (CFU-GM) and erythroid (BFU-E) progenitor cells from six patients with AIDS was not significantly different from that
The 'methadone by bus' project in Amsterdam.: Br J Addict. 1990 Oct;85(10):1247-50. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91091572; Buning EC; Van Brussel GH; Van Santen G; One of the methadone programmes of the Amsterdam Municipal Health Service is the methadone by bus project. Two mobile clinics cruise the city, stopping at six different locations daily. The liquid methadone is consumed on the spot and clean needles and condoms are available. This project is based on the principles o
What happens to drug misusers? A medium-term follow-up of subjects new to treatment.: Br J Addict. 1990 Oct;85(10):1255-60. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91091575; Oppenheimer E; Sheehan M; Taylor C; Addiction Research Unit, National Addiction Centre, London, UK.; In a 2.5-5 year follow-up study of 150 drug misusers who were new to treatment at three London Drug Treatment agencies, a 77% follow-up rate was obtained. High rates of self-reported abstinence from opiates and other drugs were found. Some 37% of those followed-up were totally drug free at follow-up. Seventy-one per c
The Drug Advisory Service of England and Wales--the first 2 years.: Br J Addict. 1990 Oct;85(10):1335-43. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91091584; Strang J; Young A; Drug Dependence Clinical Research and Treatment Unit, Maudsley; Hospital, London, UK.; An historical account is presented of the introduction and subsequent work of the Drug Advisory Service (DAS) of England and Wales since 1986. Data are presented from an analysis of the recommendations contained within the first 11 reports. The structural and operational strengths and weaknesses of the present approac
Women and AIDS: a growing epidemic.: Calif Nurse. 1990 Nov-Dec;86(10):1, 9. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91091720
AIDS ethics.: Calif Nurse. 1990 Nov-Dec;86(10):8-12. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91091724; Viens DC
Pulmonary Kaposi's disease diagnosis by transbronchial biopsy.: Conn Med. 1990 Oct;54(10):555-7. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91092103; Broderick PA; Krinsley JS; Department of Pathology, St. Joseph Medical Center, Stamford.; While Kaposi s sarcoma (KS) classically present with rather typical skin lesions in elderly Jewish and Italian males, visceral lesions are also well documented. More recently the occurrence of this disease in patients with the acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS) is being recognized with increasing frequency. Th
Alcohol, AIDS risks and sex industry clients: results from a Scottish study.: Drug Alcohol Depend. 1990 Nov;26(3):265-9. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91092173; Thomas RM; Plant MA; Plant ML; Department of Psychiatry, University of Edinburgh, Scotland, U.K.; During 1988 and 1989 self-reported data were obtained from 206 males and three females who had paid for physical sexual services. Respondents were contacted by snowballing, mainly with the assistance of sex workers. The study group reported that both alcohol and illicit drug use were commonplace during their contact w
Report on The Sixth International Conference on AIDS.: Fla Nurse. 1990 Nov;38(10):20. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91092461; Denker AL
Women and HIV/AIDS: World AIDS Day 1990.: Fla Nurse. 1990 Nov;38(10):20. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91092462; Beery MP
Elimination of high titre HIV from fibreoptic endoscopes [letter; comment]: Gut. 1990 Dec;31(12):1421. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91092547; Neumann CS
Seroprevalence of HIV-1 infection in a cohort of homosexually active men.: Genitourin Med. 1990 Dec;66(6):423-7. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91092647; Hunt AJ; Christofinis G; Coxon AP; Davies PM; McManus TJ; Sutherland S; Weatherburn P; Department of Social Sciences, South Bank Polytechnic, London.; A non-clinic cohort of 525 homosexually active men from London and South Wales were recruited in 1988 for a study by interview of sexual behaviour. A sample of blood was tested for HIV-1 antibodies. Seropositivity in London was 9.2% compared with 3.4% in South Wales. Men who were not regular STD clinic attenders had a
Detection of treponemal DNA in the CSF of patients with syphilis and HIV infection using the polymerase chain reaction.: Genitourin Med. 1990 Dec;66(6):428-32. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91092648; Hay PE; Clarke JR; Taylor-Robinson D; Goldmeier D; Clinical Research Centre, Harrow, Middlesex, UK.; The polymerase chain reaction (PCR) was used to detect Treponema pallidum DNA in the cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) of patients with and without syphilis. The CSF from 10 of 19 patients with positive serological tests for syphilis who were being investigated for late syphilis were treponemal DNA-positive. In contrast, the
Sexually transmitted diseases in rape victims [see comments]: Genitourin Med. 1990 Dec;66(6):433-8. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/91092649; Estreich S; Forster GE; Robinson A; Ambrose King Centre, Royal London Hospital, UK.; From 1 January 1986 to 1 September 1989 124 women presented to the Ambrose King Centre (the department of genitourinary medicine of the London Hospital) alleging rape. Sexually transmitted diseases were found in 36 (29%) women (excluding candidosis and bacterial vaginosis). The commonest organisms detected were Neisse
Avascular necrosis of the hip in a man with HIV infection.: Genitour