1990

AIDS 104 : a health care perspective. [videorecording]: Orlando : Valencia Community College, Media Production Dept., c1989 4 videocassettes (170 min., 42 sec.) : sd., col. ; 1/2 in Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE AV/9000757A; Garvin GS
Bone marrow transplantation of a patient with AIDS : the Johns Hopkins Oncology Center experience. [videorecording]: Secaucus, N.J. : Network for Continuing Medical Education, c1989 1 videocassette (17 min.) : sd., col. ; 3/4 in. + 1 booklet (NCME telecourse ; no. 560) Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE AV/9000758A; Saral R; Outlines objectives of bone marrow transplantation in a HIV-1 infected patient: to treat the underlying disease; to eradicate HIV-1 infected cells; to inhibit infection of donor cells.
Evaluation and management of pruritus in HIV-infected patients. [videorecording]: Secaucus, N.J. : Network for Continuing Medical Education : c1989 1 videocassette (15 min.) : sd., col. ; 3/4 in. + 1 booklet (NCME telecourse ; no. 560) Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE AV/9000762A; Berger TG; Discusses the incidence of pruritic eruptions in a San Francisco population study composed of homosexual men and IV drug users. Reviews dermatologic disorders frequently seen in this population.
The:Gestational diabetic patient : identification and treatment. [videorecording]: Secaucus, N.J. : Network for Continuing Medical Education, c1989 1 videocassette (16 min.) : sd., col. ; 3/4 in. + 1 booklet (NCME telecourse ; no. 560) Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE AV/9000764A; Palmer SM; Asserts that carefully controlled serum glucose levels during pregnancy can dramatically decrease morbidity and mortality among women with gestational diabetes and their babies. Suggests early diagnosis of high risk patients.
Universal precautions : AIDS and hepatitis B prevention for health care workers. [videorecording]: Garden Grove, CA : Medcom/Trainex, c1989 7 videocassettes : sd., col. ; 1/2 in. + 3 guides + 1 workbook Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE AV/9000808A; Neu HC; (Producer) Meets OSHA requirements for CDC training and provides documentation for OSHA inspections. Designed to teach all employees (housekeeping, maintenance, technicians, nursing assistants, nurses, and doctors) how to protect themselves from being exposed to HBV and HIV infection at work.
AIDS home care and hospice video. [videorecording]: San Francisco, CA : Visiting Nurses and Hospice of San Francisco, c1989 1 videocassette (ca. 35 min.) : sd., col. ; 1/2 in Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE AV/9000813A; Clark J; Martin JP; Schietinger H; (Producer) Using actual patient and staff interventions, this video helps nurses and other caregivers to recognize the physical and psychosocial complications associated with HIV infection. It describes the continuum of disability and necessary interventions through narration and interviews with nurses, social worke
Preventing blood-borne infections in the health care setting. [videorecording]: Secaucus, N.J. : Network for Continuing Medical Education, c1990 1 videocassette (16 min.) : sd., col. ; 3/4 in. + 1 booklet (NCME telecourse ; no. 569) Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE AV/9000775A; Henderson D; Reviews the CDC universal precautions in handling blood and body fluids. Discusses the administrative decisions when dealing with a health care worker who is HIV positive while maintaining confidentiality.
Progress toward an AIDS vaccine : inactivated whole SIV vaccine protects macaques. [videorecording]: Secaucus, N.J. : Network for Continuing Medical Education, c1990 1 videocassette (16 min.) : sd., col. ; 3/4 in. + 1 booklet (NCME telecourse ; no. 569) Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE AV/9000776A; Murphey-Corb M; Discusses the development of vaccines and the use of subunit vaccines. Explains how the unique properties of HIV make a vaccine difficult ; protocols and strategies used in developing and testing an HIV vaccine.
[AIDS e patologie correlate.]: Pavia : Goliardica pavese, c1986 18 p Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE CAT/9009231; Garavelli PL
[Aids, voorlichting en gedragsverandering.]: Meppen : Boom, c1987 103 p Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE CAT/9008219; Blans J
AIDS and substance abuse : a training manual for health care professionals.: San Francisco, CA (Box 0884, San Francisco 94143-0884) : AIDS Health Project, University of California, San Francisco, c1987 100 p Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE CAT/9008269; Faltz BG; Rinaldi J
[AIDS, Entwicklung einer Krankheit in Amerika und in Deutschland.]: Stuttgart : F. Steiner, 1987 14 p (Sitzungsberichte der Wissenschaftlichen Gesellschaft an der Johann Wolfgang Goethe-Universitat Frankfurt am Main ; Bd. 23, Nr. 4) Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE CAT/9008274; Nasemann T
[Ach, war's doch nur ein boser Traum : Frauen und AIDS.]: Freiburg i. Br. : Kore, c1987 320 p Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE CAT/9008760; Walter M
[AIDS pediatrico.]: Pavia : Goliardica pavese, c1987 58 p. : ill Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE CAT/9009232; Garavelli PL
[Massnahmen zur Vermeidung der AIDS-Gefahrdung im Krankenhaus und in der arztlichen Praxis.]: [Germany] : Bundeskanzleramt, Sektion VI (Volksgesundheit), c1987 31 p (AIDS Information) Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE CAT/9009378; Wewalka G
Working with AIDS : a resource guide for mental health professionals.: [San Francisco] (Box 0884, San Francisco 94143-0884) : AIDS Health Project, University of California, San Francisco, c1987 xii, 299 p Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE CAT/9009931; Helquist M
AIDS in correctional facilities : issues and options. 3rd ed.: Apr. 1988.: Washington, D.C. : U.S. Dept. of Justice, National Institute of Justice, Office of Communication and Research Utilization, 1988 xvii, 286 p. : ill (Issues and practices in criminal justice) Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE CAT/9008271; Hammett TM; Moini S; and Research Utilization
AIDS sourcebook.: Washington, D.C. (1030 - 15th St., N.W., Washington, D.C. 20005) : HIMA, c1988 2 v. : ill (Report ; [no.] 88-1) Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE CAT/9008272; Olsen LE
[AIDS.]: Flensburg : W. Weirauch & Partner, [1988] 164 p. : ill., ports (Flensburger Hefte, ISSN 0932-5859 ; Heft 21 (Sommer 1988)) Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE CAT/9009233
A:Generation in jeopardy : children and AIDS : a report of the Select Committee on Children, Youth, and Families, U.S. House of Representatives, One Hundredth Congress, first session together with additional views and dissenting minority views.: Youth, and Families Washington : U.S. G.P.O., 1988 xiii, 181 p. : ill Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE CAT/9009313
HIV infection in India : ongoing research activities and future research plans.: New Delhi : Indian Council of Medical Research, [1988] 10, [5] p. : ill Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE CAT/9009338
[SPID--sindrom priobretennogo immunodefitsita.]: Kiev : Zdorov'ia, 1988 230 p., [8] p. of plates : ill Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE CAT/9009903; Shirobokov VP
Aids im amerikanischen und deutschen Recht : eine kritische Bestandsaufnahme des Rechts der USA und ihre rechtspolitischen Konsequenzen fur die Bundesrepublik Deutschland.: Berlin ; New York : Springer-Verlag, c1989 xiii, 187 p (MedR Schriftenreihe Medizinrecht) Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE CAT/9008218; Lucke J
[AIDS : das Spektrum des Krankheitsbildes in Kasuistiken.]: Stuttgart : Schwer, 1989 225 p. : ill Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE CAT/9008273; Stille W
Crisis at the front line : the effects of AIDS on public hospitals.: New York : Priority Press Publications, 1989 ix, 93 p. : ill Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE CAT/9008329; Andrulis DP
Simple acts of kindness : volunteering in the age of AIDS.: New York, NY : United Hospital Fund of New York, c1989 121 p. : ill Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE CAT/9008660; Griggs J
AIDS, scientific and social issues : a resource for health educators.: Edinburgh ; New York : Churchill Livingstone, 1989 132 p Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE CAT/9008791; Aggleton P
[SIDA'venture : SIDA, ethique, discriminations.]: Paris : Editions Syllepse, c1989 78 p Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE CAT/9009131; Bachelot F
AIDS reference guide : a sourcebook for planners and decision makers.: Washington, D.C. (1050 17th St., N.W., Suite 480, Washington 20036) : Atlantic Information Services, c1989- 2 v. (loose-leaf) : ill Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE CAT/9009564; Carbine ME; Goodwin SJ
AIDS and surgery.: Oxford ; Boston : Blackwell Scientific Publications ; Chicago, Ill. : Distributors, USA, Year Book Medical Publishers, 1990 xi, 144 p. : ill Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE CAT/9008270; Sim AJ; Jeffries DJ
The:Handbook for AIDS prevention in Africa.: Durham, N.C., USA : Family Health International, 1990 xviii, 238 p. : ill., form Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE CAT/9008930; Lamptey PR; Piot P; Gringle R
AIDS : working with young people.: West Sussex : AVERT, 1990 vii, 162 p. : ill Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE CAT/9009234; Aggleton P
Design of anti-AIDS drugs.: Amsterdam ; New York : Elsevier ; New York, NY, U.S.A. : Distributors for the U.S. and Canada, Elsevier Science Pub. Co., 1990 x, 371 p. : ill (Pharmacochemistry library ; v. 14) Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE CAT/9009276; De Clercq E; Callebaut C
AIDS, sharing the pain : a guide for caretakers.: New York : Pilgrim Press, c1990 xiii, 145 p Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE CAT/9009565; Kirkpatrick B
AIDS and women : a sourcebook.: Phoenix, Ariz. : Oryx Press, 1991 xvi, 159 p. : ill Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE CAT/9009230; Watstein S; Laurich RA
The:environmental contexts of AIDS.: New York : Praeger, 1991 xvi, 214 p. : ill Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE CAT/9008739; Muir MA
Attitudes, behaviour and infection control among Zambian dental personnel concerning HIV and BHV infections.: Afr Dent J. 1988 Oct;2(2):48-53. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/90241380; Scheutz F; Mmembe CK
[Oral manifestations in AIDS]: Acta Stomatol Croat. 1988;22(3):221-7. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/90247202; Brkic H; Brajkovic M; Cekic-Arambasin A
Preparing students to treat HIV-infected patients.: Dentistry. 1988 Dec;8(4):20-2. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/90255299; Ayer WA; Moretti RJ; Salzmann LB
[The future of dentistry in the U.S.A., yesterday--today--tomorrow]: Stomatologia (Athenai). 1988 Mar-Apr;45(2):147-52. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/90260899; Christiansen RL
[Positive approaches for tomorrow's practice]: Stomatologia (Athenai). 1988 Mar-Apr;45(2):153-9. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/90260900; Christiansen RL
[The dental profession: yesterday, today, tomorrow]: Stomatologia (Athenai). 1988 Mar-Apr;45(2):101-24. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/90260896; Papathanasiou S
[HIV-1 infection in Italy as of August 31, 1988]: Epidemiol Prev. 1988 Dec;10(37):26-31. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/90242896; Greco D; Luzi S
[A system for screening and epidemiologic monitoring of HIV infection in drug addicts. A working model and analysis of data related to 1517 subjects from the Veronese area]: Epidemiol Prev. 1988 Dec;10(37):38-48. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/90242898; Serpelloni G; Gomma M; Morgante S; Foroni M; Ciampalini G; Perini GP
[Psoriasis and HIV infection]: Bull Acad Natl Med. 1989 Nov;173(8):1065-70; discussion 1070-1. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/90227459; Civatte J; This study concerns 15 together H.I.V. positive and psoriatic patients. The existing relationship between psoriasis and H.I.V. infection associated in the same patient still remains quite unclear. However, some conclusions may be drawn from those studies devoted to the association psoriasis-H.I.V. infection. Psoriasis
In vitro screening of traditional medicines for anti-HIV activity: memorandum from a WHO meeting.: Bull World Health Organ. 1989;67(6):613-8. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/90227785; Many plant products are being used by patients with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) in some countries without any scientific proof that they possess anti-HIV (human immunodeficiency virus) activity. Traditional healers are now offering their remedies for scientific evaluation, and a few studies provide infor
Educating youth about AIDS: a model program [see comments]: Child Today. 1989 Sep-Oct;18(5):16-9. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/90228065; Amer-Hirsch W
[AIDS]: Kurinikaru Sutadi. 1989 Jul;10(8):797-9. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/90230823; Shiokawa Y
[Acquired immunodeficiency syndrome: analysis of neurologic complications in 44 cases]: Arq Neuropsiquiatr. 1989 Dec;47(4):385-91. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/90233967; Puccioni M; Favoreto AC; Andre C; Peixoto CA; Novis SA; Hospital Universitario Clementino Fraga Filho da Universidade; Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Brasil.; We studied the clinical records of 280 patients admitted to our Hospital between 1985 and 1988, with a positive Elisa test for HIV-related antibodies: 15.71% (44) of these patients exhibited clinical abnormalities related to disease of the CNS. In 6 (13.6%) patients the neurological complication was the first manifest
[Acquired immunodeficiency syndrome]: Av Odontoestomatol. 1989 Feb;5(2):88-90. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/90234101; Cour MI; Perezagua C
Synthesis and biological activity of a cyclic hexapeptide related to peptide T.: Farmaco. 1989 Dec;44(12):1233-7. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/90234131; Bianchi S; Scaranari V; Tomatis R; Dipartimento Scienze Farmaceutiche, Universita di Ferrara,; Italy.; The cyclo [Thr-Thr-Thr-Tyr-Asn-Thr] hexapeptide related to peptide T, H-Ala-Ser-Thr-Thr-Thr-Asn-Tyr-Thr-OH, competitor of the Human Immunodeficiency Virus in the binding to human T cells, was synthesized and tested for its ability to stimulate monocyte migration (chemotaxis). The new cyclic derivative showed negligibl
Anonymous testing for HIV. What does the public think? [letter]: Community Med. 1989 Nov;11(4):384-5. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/90235518; Smith C; Nutbeam D
Quaternary structure of the immunostimulating complex (iscom).: J Ultrastruct Mol Struct Res. 1989 Dec;102(3):240-8. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/90237592; Ozel M; Hoglund S; Gelderblom HR; Morein B; Robert Koch-Institute of the Federal Health Office, Berlin,; Federal Republic of Germany.; Proteins of either HIV-1, hepatitis B, or rabies virus were incorporated with the adjuvant substance Quil A and cholesterol into the immunostimulating complex: iscom. Formation and symmetry of this regular complex were analyzed by electron microscopy. Micellar structures with a diameter of about 12 nm, occasionally wi
A dentist's office: A place of public accommodation? Rice v Rinaldo revisited.: J Law Ethics Dent. 1989 Apr-Jun;2(2):62-3. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/90237957; Pollack BR
AIDS: the ethical dilemma for surgeons.: J Law Ethics Dent. 1989 Apr-Jun;2(2):78-84. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/90237960; Peterson LM
[Anti-HIV positivity at a reference laboratory (letter)]: Rev Paul Med. 1989 May-Jun;107(3):192. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/90239459; Scheinberg P; Scheinberg MA
[Oral lymphomas in AIDS]: Av Odontoestomatol. 1989 May;5(5):293-6. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/90241363; Llanes F; Lopez G; Asenjo JA; Martin C; We present two cases of AIDS in drug-addicts, with mouth lymphoma. The diagnosis was established by a gum biopsy which gave high-grade non-Hodgkin lymphoma lymphoblastic B type. It is very rare that the oral mucous is affected by lymphomas, but in AIDS and immunodeficiencies it is more common.
[Retinal lesions in HIV seropositive patients]: J Fr Ophtalmol. 1989;12(8-9):521-4. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/90244046; Gabrieli CB; Angarano G; Moramarco A; Locaputo S; Rasi V; Pacella E; Chaire d'Optique physiopathologique, Universite de Bari, Italie.; 118 patients with HIV infection underwent complete ophthalmologic examination to detect the presence of any eye pathology. The study was intended to show a correlation between such pathology and the total CD4 + lymphocyte count considered to be indicative of the immunologic status. The most frequently encountered lesi
[The gastrointestinal tract in H.I.V. patients. Anatomopathologic aspects of opportunistic infections]: Pathologica. 1989 Nov-Dec;81(1076):575-90. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/90245433; Villanacci V; Favret M; Marocolo D; Mangiarini M; Grigolato P; Cestari R; Ravelli P; The symptoms of the Acquired Immuno-Deficiency Syndrome (A.I.D.S.) in the gastrointestinal tract are principally represented by neoplastic processes (Kaposi s sarcoma, lymphoma) and by opportunistic infections. These infections, for the diversity of bacterial, viral or parasitic etiological agents which are involved,
[Visceral leishmaniasis in patients with AIDS. Description of 2 cases]: Pathologica. 1989 Nov-Dec;81(1076):591-600. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/90245434; Federico G; Cauda R; Pizzigallo E; Ventura G; Ortona L; Capelli A; Larocca LM; Familiari U; Cell-mediated immunity plays a pivotal role in the pathogenesis and in the recovery mechanisms of visceral leishmaniasis (V.L.). This disease, observed in two patients with AIDS, has peculiar anatomical and clinical characteristics and it is usually characterized by a severe clinical course. In addition, V.L. has been
Tooth exfoliation and necrosis of the alveolar bone following trigeminal herpes zoster in HIV-infected patient.: Tandlaegebladet. 1989 Nov;93(16):623-7. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/90246313; Schwartz O; Pindborg JJ; Svenningsen A
[Swedish dentists and blood contamination--attitudes, knowledge and contamination prevention]: Tandlakartidningen. 1989 Dec 1;81(23):1308-14. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/90246326; Axell T; Anderberg U; Priwe C; Scheutz F
[Surgery of a voluminous palatal Kaposi's sarcoma developing in AIDS]: Actual Odontostomatol (Paris). 1989 Jun;42(166):287-93. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/90247160; Soulhiard F; Beziat JL; Vitrey D; Nove-Josserand R; The authors report of a case of voluminous palate Kaposi s Sarcoma in a patient with A.I.D.S. Oral Kaposi s Sarcoma occurs in a large percentage of patients with A.I.D.S. (30 to 50%). The therapeutic of this voluminous Kaposi s Sarcoma is not easy. Surgery is the best therapeutic it can bring, as in this case, functio
Morphogenesis, evolution and prognostic significance of lymphatic tissue lesions in HIV infection.: Appl Pathol. 1989;7(5):298-309. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/90248166; Vago L; Antonacci MC; Cristina S; Parravicini C; Lazzarin A; Moroni M; Negri C; Uberti-Foppa C; Musicco M; Costanzi G; Servizio di Anatomia patologica dell'Ospedale Sacco,; Convenzionato con la V Cattedra dell'Universita di Milano,; Italia.; Morphological changes in lymph node biopsies of HIV-infected patients can be classified in four stages, based upon the degree of damage to follicular structures: (1) follicular hyperplasia, (2) follicular lysis, (3) follicular atrophy and (4) follicular and lymphocytic depletion. To define the relative usefulness of m
[Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia. Therapy and prophylaxis. Utilization of pentamidine aerosol. International symposium, November 1989, Paris]: Fortschr Med. 1989;107 Suppl 80:1-15. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/90249866
[AIDS with subacute encephalitis as its first symptom]: Chung Hua Shen Ching Ching Shen Ko Tsa Chih. 1989 Oct;22(5):301-3, 319. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/90255246; Zheng XM; This paper reports a case of AIDS whose first symptom was SAE. The main clinic characteristics were epilepsy, and brain atrophy. In addition, there were also other features in this case, such as multiorgan damage, weight loss, fever and diarrhea. The patient s serum showed a positive result to anti HTLV-III, and TH:Ts
Humoral immune response in HIV-associated periodontitis.: Dentistry. 1989 Feb;9(1):19-23. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/90255303; Grieve WG
[Knowledge about AIDS in 15-year-old students]: Lijec Vjesn. 1989 Dec;111(12):443-6. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/90258659; Babus V; Gotovac P; Stanuga B; Kuzet L; Scrbak V; One thousand nine hundred and fifty-five pupils age 15 from Zagreb, Petrinja and the area of Zadar were tested in order to ascertain their knowledge on AIDS. The results obtained revealed that all the pupils tested are equally well informed about AIDS and that there is no statistically significant difference in that r
[AIDS in neurology (based on materials from the foreign press)]: Med Sestra. 1989 Dec;48(12):23-9. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/90258697; Boiko AN; Demina TL
[Mycobacterium tuberculosis infection in persons infected with HIV and its characteristics in the HIV-infected population in Slovenia]: Plucne Bolesti. 1989 Jul-Dec;41(3-4):133-6. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/90260048; Vidmar L; Tomazic J; The problem of tuberculosis (TB) in population, infected by human immunodeficiency virus I (HIV I) in Slovenia is presented in the period from 1986 when the first patient was registered, till 1989. In Slovenia it has been established that TB plays an important role in patients wi
[Treatment of mycobacteriosis]: Medicina (Firenze). 1989 Oct-Dec;9(4):375-9. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/90231059; Covi M; Velluti G; Bisetti A; At present the increased incidence of infections with mycobacteria other than tuberculosis and leprae bacilli seems to be correlated with several causes: improved diagnostic techniques, prolonged life expectancy, immunodepression. Rational chemotherapy depends upon the identification of the etiologic mycobacterium and
[Nephrology]: Medicina (Firenze). 1989 Oct-Dec;9(4):467-74. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/90231080; Abbate M; Remuzzi G; Advances in biomedical technology have contributed effectively to the resolution of basic and clinical problems in Nephrology. Most of our insights on glomerular diseases come from animal models. Antibodies against components of the extracellular matrix have been shown to induce glomerular changes in vivo and the non-
[Paraparesis due to gout]: Arq Neuropsiquiatr. 1989 Dec;47(4):479-83. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/90233982; Ferreira A; Silva Junior BA; Braga FM; Gargiulo NM; Stavale JN; Hospital Municipal Arthur Ribeiro de Saboya, Sao Paulo, Brasil.; A case of a 23 year-old-man with a history of polyarthritis and chronic tophaceous gout is reported. He developed a crural paraparesis caused by sodium urate deposits in the spinal canal. Decompressive laminectomy and removal of urate-laden ligamentum flavum was performed without improvement. According to the literatu
Mononuclear phagocytes and the human immunodeficiency virus.: Curr Opin Immunol. 1989-90 Feb;2(3):414-9. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/90234252; Gendelman HE; Meltzer MS; Henry M. Jackson Foundation for the Advancement of Military; Medicine, Rockville, Maryland.; Macrophages are an important in vivo reservoir for HIV. Conclusive evidence that CNS, pulmonary, lymph node and blood-derived mononuclear phagocytes harbor and support HIV replication is supported by numerous independent studies. HIV variants which preferentially replicate in macrophages have been recovered from infec
[Pathogenesis of central nervous system infections and the cerebrospinal fluid. Critical analysis of the diagnostic contribution]: Rev Paul Med. 1989 May-Jun;107(3):169-74. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/90239452; Spina-Franca A; Considering data on cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) composition in infectious diseases of the central nervous system (CNS), an evaluation of the pathogeny of CNS infections is made. Basic factors considered in the evaluation are those related to the blood-brain barrier and to immune phenomena. The analysis supports the dist
[Oral hairy leukoplakia]: Med Cutan Ibero Lat Am. 1989;17(6):409-13. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/90244827; Viglioglia PA; Rodriguez E; Carril A; Dermatologia de la Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina.; At present HL: should be considered a marker of immunodeficiency, though not necessarily associated with HIV infection. In eight patients with HL it was confirmed that this lesion, in male homosexuals, in a precursor and marker of AIDS. The diagnosis of HL warrant all efforts to protect the immune system and avoid pro
[Lymphoid interstitial pneumonia]: Pneumonol Pol. 1989 Jul-Sep;57(7-9):435-40. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/90259818; Zielonka TM; Droszcz W
Neurological disorders in AIDS: a study of 18 cases.: JPMA J Pak Med Assoc. 1989 Dec;39(12):312-6. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/90230490; Sonawalla AB; Lance JW; Lloyd A; Neurological disorders were studied in 18 patients diagnosed to have AIDS and their findings are analysed. Amongst the problems seen were toxoplasmosis (9), cryptococcal meningitis (5), tuberculous meningitis (1), AIDS dementia complex (3),
Animal models of human immunodeficiency virus infection. Public Health Service Animal Models Committee.: Antiviral Res. 1989 Dec;12(5-6):223-30. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/90233798; Spertzel RO; National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892.; The search for a model of HIV infection continues. While much of the initial work focussed on animal models of AIDS, more recent efforts have sought animal models of HIV infection in which one or more signs of AIDS may be reproduced. Most initial small animal modelling efforts were negative and many such efforts remai
[Serum and lacrimal proteins in acquired immunodeficiency syndrome]: J Fr Ophtalmol. 1989;12(8-9):499-502. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/90244044; Meillet D; Glomaud J; Unanue F; Diemert MC; Galli A; Le Hoang P; Rousselie F; Galli J; Laboratoire d'Immunochimie, Groupe hospitalier; Pitie-Salpetriere, Paris.; The concentrations of seven proteins [albumin (Alb), immunoglobulins (IgG, A, M), lactoferrin (Lf), lysozyme (Lzm) and beta 2-microglobulin (beta 2 m)] were measured in the tears and serum of 10 patients with acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS) and in 13 normal subjects. In the AIDS group, alteration of the blo
[Treatment of hemophilia in children]: Pediatr Med Chir. 1989 Nov-Dec;11(6):607-15. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/90259824; Stucchi C; Giovanniello A; Dozzi M; Careddu P; Carnelli V; Clinica Pediatrica I dell'Universita di Milano, Italia.; Thanks to recent developments and evolution in prenatal diagnosis and early onset within the first year of life, hemophilia may now be considered a pathology of primarily pediatric interest. The treatment of hemophilia in children has furthermore undergone a number of changes that include 2 main events in therapy that
[HIV virus infection in dental practice]: Prev Assist Dent. 1989 Jan-Feb;15(1):19-22. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/90259885; Nadalini M; Petromilli L; Melchiorri M; The Authors propose a revision of the most recently literature on the Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome (AIDS), by stopping on ethiologic aspects and on the transmission modalities of HIV virus for the purpose to observe some precautional normes adoptable in odontoiatric practise.
[Immunologic changes associated with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)]: AMB Rev Assoc Med Bras. 1989 May-Jun;35(3):111-6. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/90232181; Brigido LF; Duarte AJ; Infection by HIV usually leads to dysfunction of the immune system which, facilitates the development of opportunistic infections or neoplasia in which almost always are fatal. The pathological process associated with this infection involves, characteristically, the destruction or malfunction of helper T lymphocytes (
The pediatric patient with HIV infection: an overview for the pedodontist.: J Mass Dent Soc. 1989 Winter;38(1):11-3. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/90237697; Tsamtsouris A; Shein B; Rovero J
[Seborrhea-like dermatitis in the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome. Clinical, histological, and microbiological aspects and biochemical findings]: G Ital Dermatol Venereol. 1989 Sep;124(9):381-8. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/90243319; Ippolito F; Passi S; Caprilli F; Di Carlo A; Morrone A; Picardo M; Valenzano L; Seventy-six patients diagnosed as having seborrheic dermatitis (SD) were divided into two groups: group A (n = 22) otherwise healthy subjects (HIV negative) and group B (n = 54) HIV positive (ARC and AIDS cases). Thirty normal healthy subjects without SD were considered as control (group C). The three groups were subj
[Results of vaccination with the hepatitis B vaccine in patients and personnel at the Hemodialysis Center in Karlovac]: Lijec Vjesn. 1989 Nov;111(11):400-4. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/90258648; Palmovic D; Vitas B; Doko A; Belavic Z; Racki L; Hepatitis B remains a significant risk to patients and staff members of hemodialysis unit. Prior to immunization, 38 hemodialysis patients and 24 staff members were screened for HBs antigen, HBc antibodies and HBs antibodies using ELISA method (Abbott). Of 18 (47%) patients, five were chronic carriers of HBsAg and 13
[Chronic diarrhea and parasitoses in adults suspected of AIDS in the Ivory Coast]: Bull Soc Pathol Exot Filiales. 1989;82(5):690-3. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/90227781; Therizol-Ferly PM; Tagliante-Saracino J; Kone M; Konan A; Ouhon J; Assoumou A; Aka K; Assale G; Laboratoire de Parasitologie-Mycologie, CHU de Cocody.; 148 adult patients with chronic diarrhoea and suspected to be HIV infected have had stool examinations. 46 are without any enteric parasite. Those detected in the others patients are Sporozoans: I. belli (16.2%) and Cryptosporidium sp. (6.7%) found alone or joint, together or with other parasites. Among those, all Fla
Peripheral nerve involvement in HTLV-I-associated myelopathy: report of a case.: Jpn J Med. 1989 Nov-Dec;28(6):762-4. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/90230621; Funamoto K; Takada K; Inoue K; Sawada Y; Araga S; Takahashi K; Division of Neurology, Institute of Neurological Sciences,; Yonago, Japan.; A patient came to our clinic suffering from mild sensory loss, exaggeration in knee reflexes, bilateral extensor plantar responses and elevation of the antibody level to the human T-lymphotropic virus type I (HTLV-I). Electrophysiological and pathological studies showed axonal and demyelinating neuropathy. The conditi
Immunopathology of lentiviral infections in ungulate animals.: Curr Opin Immunol. 1989-90 Feb;2(3):399-402. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/90234249; Narayan O; Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Division of; Comparative Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland.; The immunopathogenesis of lentiviral lesions in sheep and goats requires continuous replication of the virus in tissues of the animal. This entails escape from various defense mechanisms of the host. Viral expression occurs mainly in tissue-specific macrophage populations and viral proteins produced by the cells induc
The biology and immunopathology of simian immunodeficiency virus infection.: Curr Opin Immunol. 1989-90 Feb;2(3):403-8. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/90234250; Fultz PN; Anderson DC; Yerkes Regional Primate Research Center, Emory University,; Atlanta, Georgia.
[Peripheral neuropathies in individuals infected with the human acquired immunodeficiency virus (HIV)]: Servir. 1989 Nov-Dec;37(6):376. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/90239599; Cherin
[AIDS. Dogmas and uncertainties]: Gac Med Mex. 1989 Mar-Apr;125(3-4):113-20. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/90228700; Benitez-Bribiesca L
HTLV-I associated myelopathy in Brazil: a preliminary report.: Arq Neuropsiquiatr. 1989 Dec;47(4):501-2. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/90233986; Castro LH; Chaves CJ; Callegaro D; Nobrega JP; Scaff M; Departamento de Neurologia, Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade; de Sao Paulo, Brasil.; In this preliminary report the authors present the finding of a high prevalence (37.5%) of seropositivity of antibodies to HTLV-I tested by Western blotting in a sample of 16 Brazilian patients with chronic myelopathies of undetermined origin.
Cellular activation and human immunodeficiency virus infection.: Curr Opin Immunol. 1989-90 Feb;2(3):409-13. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/90234251; Virelizier JL; Laboratory of Viral Immunology, Institut Pasteur, Paris, France.
The cellular immune response to the human immunodeficiency virus.: Curr Opin Immunol. 1989-90 Feb;2(3):424-7. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/90234254; Riviere Y; Unite d'Oncologie Virale, Institut Pasteur, Paris, France.
Antiviral effects of CD4 derivatives.: Curr Opin Immunol. 1989-90 Feb;2(3):433-8. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/90234256; Capon DJ; Ward RH; Genentech Incorporated, San Francisco, California.
Inhibition of HIV-1 reverse transcriptase by 5'-triphosphates of 5-substituted uridine analogs.: Antiviral Res. 1989 Dec;12(5-6):269-78. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/90233802; Tao PZ; Johansson NG; Stening G; Oberg B; Datema R; Department of Virology, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences,; Bejing.; The 5 -triphosphates of some 5-substituted 2 -deoxyuridine analogs were investigated for their effects on purified recombinant reverse transcriptase of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) as well as cellular DNA polymerase alpha. The triphosphates were competitive inhibitors of the viral enzyme with dTTP as th
Humoral immunity to the human immunodeficiency virus.: Curr Opin Immunol. 1989-90 Feb;2(3):420-3. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/90234253; Weber J; Department of Medicine, Hammersmith Hospital, London, UK.
Vaccination against HIV and SIV.: Curr Opin Immunol. 1989-90 Feb;2(3):428-32. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/90234255; Leclerc C; Laboratoire de Biologie des Regulations Immunitaires, Institut; Pasteur, Paris, France.
[AIDS in Africa]: Ann Ig. 1989 Sep-Oct;1(5):1057-66. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/90234336; Sansone R; Carobbi S; Alloro G; Strigini P; While AIDS (Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome) certainly represents a worldwide health problem, the attention of many researchers and epidemiologists, besides the WHO itself, has recently focused on Africa for the following reasons: 1) The etiologic agent of AIDS, the Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) (previously na
Multiple sclerosis. I. The immune pathogenetic hypothesis.: Riv Neurol. 1989 Sep-Oct;59(5):176-90. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/90246112; Bergamini L; Durelli L; Istituto di Clinica delle Malattie del Sistema Nervoso,; Universita Torino.; Animal models indicate that chronic relapsing demyelinating diseases of the central nervous system (CNS) can be induced both by certain viruses and by sensitization to myelinic antigens. Epidemiological data (studies on emigrants and on so-called Multiple Sclerosis (MS) epidemics) suggest that an environmental transmi
Rapid development of isolate-specific neutralizing antibodies after primary HIV-1 infection and consequent emergence of virus variants which resist neutralization by autologous sera.: AIDS. 1990 Feb;4(2):107-12. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/90226563; Albert J; Abrahamsson B; Nagy K; Aurelius E; Gaines H; Nystrom G; Fenyo EM; Department of Virology, National Bacteriological Laboratory,; Stockholm, Sweden.; The kinetics of appearance and specificity of HIV-1 neutralizing antibodies was studied in four individuals. HIV-1 was isolated during symptomatic primary HIV-1 infection and repeatedly thereafter, and tested against autologous sera collected in parallel. Our patients developed isolate-specific low-titer neutralizing
Anti-CD4 autoantibodies and screening for anti-idiotypic antibodies to anti-CD4 monoclonal antibodies in HIV-seropositive people.: AIDS. 1990 Feb;4(2):113-8. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/90226564; Wilks D; Walker LC; Habeshaw JA; Youle M; Gazzard B; Dalgleish AG; Division of Immunology, Clinical Research Centre, Harrow, UK.; The cell-surface antigen CD4 is the major receptor for HIV. Anti-CD4 autoantibodies and anti-idiotypic antibodies to murine monoclonal anti-CD4 antibodies have been described in HIV-infected people. Ninety-seven sera from HIV-infected people at all stages of disease were examined for the presence of anti-idiotypic ant
The interferon-induced Mx-homologous protein in people with symptomatic HIV-1 infection.: AIDS. 1990 Feb;4(2):119-24. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/90226565; von Wussow P; Jakschies D; Block B; Tschechne B; Schedel I; Horisberger MA; Hochkeppel HK; Deicher H; Department of Immunology and Transfusion Medicine, Medical School; of Hannover, Federal Republic of Germany.; Twenty-six people with symptomatic HIV-1 infection were screened for the presence of interferon (IFN) alpha and IFN alpha antibodies in their sera and the presence of the IFN-induced intracellular Mx-homologous protein in their peripheral blood leukocytes. Eleven people had measurable IFN alpha levels ranging from 1 t
The influence of age on the latency period to AIDS in people infected by HIV through blood transfusion.: AIDS. 1990 Feb;4(2):125-9. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/90226566; Blaxhult A; Granath F; Lidman K; Giesecke J; Department of Infectious Diseases, Karolinska Institute, Danderyd; Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden.; We collected information on the development of clinical signs and laboratory results from a cohort of 58 people infected with HIV through blood transfusion. The observation time ranged from 36 to 100 months. Belonging to the older age group at the time of transfusion was found to be an important factor for rapid progr
HIV infection among lower socioeconomic strata prostitutes in Nairobi.: AIDS. 1990 Feb;4(2):139-44. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/90226568; Simonsen JN; Plummer FA; Ngugi EN; Black C; Kreiss JK; Gakinya MN; Waiyaki P; D'Costa LJ; Ndinya-Achola JO; Piot P; et al; Centre for Microbiologic Research, Kenya Medical Research; Institute.; A cohort of 418 lower socioeconomic strata prostitutes were enrolled in a study of the epidemiology of sexually transmitted diseases (STDs) between January and April 1985. Sixty-two per cent of the women were seropositive for HIV infection at enrollment. Significant associations were found between HIV seropositivity a
Psychological responses to serological testing for HIV.: AIDS. 1990 Feb;4(2):145-52. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/90226569; Perry SW; Jacobsberg LB; Fishman B; Weiler PH; Gold JW; Frances AJ; Cornell University Medical College--New York Hospital, New York.; To determine the emotional impact of serological testing for HIV, 218 physically asymptomatic adults were evaluated in a confidential clinical setting 2 weeks before HIV test notification, immediately before and after notification, and 2 and 10 weeks later. All received extensive pre- and post-test counseling. The 179
HIV status and changes in risk behaviour among intravenous drug users in Stockholm 1987-1988.: AIDS. 1990 Feb;4(2):153-7. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/90226570; Kall KI; Olin RG; Department of Psychiatry, Karolinska Institute, St Gorans; Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden.; An HIV study initiated in January 1987 is being conducted at the Remand Prison in Stockholm, Sweden , in order to follow HIV seroprevalence and HIV risk behaviour among intravenous drug users (IVDUs) in Stockholm. Up to December 1988 1152 arrested and detained IVDUs were interviewed
Epidemiology of HIV-1 infection in the island of Sardinia. HIV Sardinia Group [letter]: AIDS. 1990 Feb;4(2):167-8. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/90226573; Panichi G; Babudieri S; Manconi PE
Serum level of TNF alpha in HIV-infected individuals [letter]: AIDS. 1990 Feb;4(2):169-70. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/90226575; Kobayashi S; Hamamoto Y; Kobayashi N; Yamamoto N
Diagnosis by PCR of HIV-1 infection in seronegative individuals at risk [letter]: AIDS Res Hum Retroviruses. 1990 Feb;6(2):173-4. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/90226886; Vaira D; Francois-Gerard C; Sondag-Thull D; Rentier B
Retroviral vectors expressing soluble CD4: a potential gene therapy for AIDS.: AIDS Res Hum Retroviruses. 1990 Feb;6(2):183-91. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/90226888; Morgan RA; Looney DJ; Muenchau DD; Wong-Staal F; Gallo RC; Anderson WF; Laboratory of molecular Hematology, National Heart, Lung, and; Blood Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD.; Retroviral vectors have been developed which produce a secreted form of the helper/inducer T-cell antigen, CD4. Amphotropically packaged vectors were used to transduce cells, and these cells were shown to express the secreted CD4 (sCD4) gene product. The sCD4 produced by the viral vectors is immunoprecipitated by mono
Selective killing of HIV-infected cells by anti-gp120 immunotoxins.: AIDS Res Hum Retroviruses. 1990 Feb;6(2):193-203. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/90226889; Matsushita S; Koito A; Maeda Y; Hattori T; Takatsuki K; Blood Transfusion Service, Kumamoto University Medical School,; Japan.; Either ricin A chain (RAC) or Pseudomonas exotoxin (PE) was conjugated with a murine monoclonal antibody (0.5 beta) directed against an external envelope glycoprotein (gp120) of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). Effects of the immunotoxins produced against infected cells were evaluated. Selective inhibition of the p
3'-Azido-2',3'-dideoxyuridine (AzddU): comparative pharmacokinetics with 3'-azido-3'-deoxythymidine (AZT) in monkeys.: AIDS Res Hum Retroviruses. 1990 Feb;6(2):219-28. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/90226891; Boudinot FD; Schinazi RF; Gallo JM; McClure HM; Anderson DC; Doshi KJ; Kambhampathi PC; Chu CK; Department of Pharmaceutics, and Medicinal Chemistry and; Pharmacognosy, College of Pharmacy, University of Georgia,; Athens.; The pharmacokinetics of the anti-human immunodeficiency virus type 1 nucleosides, 3 -azido-2 ,3 -dideoxyuridine (AzddU) and 3 -azido-3 -deoxythymidine ( AZT ) were characterized in rhesus monkeys. Half-life, total clearance, and steady-state volume of d
The most highly amphiphilic alpha-helices include two amino acid segments in human immunodeficiency virus glycoprotein 41.: Biopolymers. 1990 Jan;29(1):171-7. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/90227139; Eisenberg D; Wesson M; Molecular Biology Institute, University of California, Los; Angeles 90024.; A search for highly amphiphilic alpha-helices has been made in a data base of protein sequences, using the helical hydrophobic moment as a criterion of amphiphilicity. The protein segments of largest hydrophobic moment have been analyzed. For the segments whose structures are known, they are in fact alpha-helices. Two
Legionella lung cavitation.: Can Assoc Radiol J. 1990 Apr;41(2):100-2. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/90227473; Mirich D; Gray R; Hyland R; Department of Diagnostic Radiology, Wellesley Hospital, Toronto,; Ontario.; Pneumonia due to Legionella has been identified in a small percentage of patients suffering from acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS), with and without coexisting Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia. On chest radiographs Legionella typically produces focal parenchymal opacities and confluent lobar consolidation. The
Focal brain lesions on computed tomography in patients with acquired immune deficiency syndrome [published erratum appears in Can Assoc Radiol J 1990 Aug;41(4):200]: Can Assoc Radiol J. 1990 Apr;41(2):83-6. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/90227486; Harrison PB; Clarke SD; Silver SF; Department of Radiology, St. Paul's Hospital, Vancouver, British; Columbia.; Neurologic involvement is common in patients with acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS). To assess the computed tomographic findings in AIDS, the authors reviewed 12 consecutive patients found to have focal brain lesions representing AIDS complications on computed tomography and having histologic or clinical proo
Update--sexually transmitted diseases [editorial]: Cutis. 1990 Apr;45(4):218. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/90228017; McCarthy JT
National panel studies approval process for AIDS & cancer drugs.: Dimens Crit Care Nurs. 1990 Mar-Apr;9(2):66. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/90228118
A plan aimed at the prevention and treatment of drug dependence.: Drug Alcohol Depend. 1990 Apr;25(2):193-7. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/90228143; Nurco DN; Balter MB; Department of Psychiatry, University of Maryland School of; Medicine, Baltimore.
Socio-cultural factors affecting drug addiction treatment in Italy (fear of treatment).: Drug Alcohol Depend. 1990 Apr;25(2):235-9. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/90228152; Maremmani I; Zolesi O; Cirillo M; Nardini R; Tagliamonte A; Castrogiovanni P; Psychiatric Institute, Pisa University, Italy.
[Pathology of HTLV-I infections]: Hokkaido Igaku Zasshi. 1990 Jan;65(1):12-5. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/90228874; Yoshiki T
Inhibition of HBV replication during coinfection with HBV and HDV: inhibition of the inhibition by coinfection with HIV.: Hepatology. 1990 Apr;11(4):703-4. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/90228920; Govindarajan S; Department of Pathology, Ranchos Los Amigos Medical Center,; Downey, CA 90242.
Compassion, payment, and leadership.: Hospitals. 1990 May 5;64(9):8. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/90228953; Sabatino FG
Preparative purification of human monoclonal antibody isoforms in a multi-compartment electrolyser with immobiline membranes.: J Chromatogr. 1990 Feb 2;500:681-96. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/90229479; Righetti PG; Wenisch E; Jungbauer A; Katinger H; Faupel M; Chair of Biochemistry, University of Milan, Italy.; The performance of a multi-compartment electrolyser with isoelectric Immobiline membranes for large-scale protein purification is evaluated. Owing to the presence of isoelectric membranes possessing a high buffering capacity and ionic strength, isoelectric protein precipitation inside the membranes, one of the major d
Autologous blood transfusion (ABT). A study of the clinical applications and a literature review.: Intensive Care Nurs. 1990 Mar;6(1):30-7. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/90229680; Zugic VE
Alterations in antibody-dependent cellular cytotoxicity during the course of HIV-1 infection. Humoral and cellular defects.: J Immunol. 1990 May 1;144(9):3375-84. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/90229724; Tyler DS; Stanley SD; Nastala CA; Austin AA; Bartlett JA; Stine KC; Lyerly HK; Bolognesi DP; Weinhold KJ; Department of Surgery, Duke University Medical Center, Durham NC; 27710.; HIV-1-specific cell-mediated cytotoxicity (CMC) is a form of antibody-dependent cellular cytotoxicity (ADCC) in which HIV-1-specific antibodies arm NK cells directly to become cytotoxic for targets bearing HIV-1 antigenic determinants. This non-MHC-restricted cytotoxic activity is present in early stages of disease an
Cancer in the child infected with human immunodeficiency virus [editorial; comment]: J Pediatr. 1990 May;116(5):730-1. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/90230017; Horowitz ME; Pizzo PA
Treatment outcome in children with malignancies associated with human immunodeficiency virus infection [see comments]: J Pediatr. 1990 May;116(5):735-8. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/90230019; Montalvo FW; Casanova R; Clavell LA; Department of Pediatrics, University of Puerto Rico School of; Medicine, San Juan.
Prototype AIDS vaccine works in monkeys.: J Pract Nurs. 1990 Mar;40(1):6-7. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/90230191
Cyclobut-A and cyclobut-G: broad-spectrum antiviral agents with potential utility for the therapy of AIDS.: J Med Chem. 1990 May;33(5):1281-5. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/90230227; Norbeck DW; Kern E; Hayashi S; Rosenbrook W; Sham H; Herrin T; Plattner JJ; Erickson J; Clement J; Swanson R; et al; Anti-infective Research Division, Abbott Laboratories, Abbott; Park, Illinois 60064.
Synthesis and biological properties of novel phosphotriesters: a new approach to the introduction of biologically active nucleotides into cells.: J Med Chem. 1990 May;33(5):1400-6. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/90230244; Farrow SN; Jones AS; Kumar A; Walker RT; Balzarini J; De Clercq E; Chemistry Department, University of Birmingham, Great Britain.; A series of aryl bis(3 -O-acetylthymidin-5 -yl) phosphate derivatives have been synthesized in order to find a suitable aryl derivative which would hydrolyze to the bis(nucleosid-5 -yl) phosphate under physiological conditions. The 4-(methylsulfonyl)phenyl derivative was selected and 4-(methylsulfonyl)phenyl bis[(E)-5
Synthesis and biological activity of some derivatives of rifamycin P.: J Med Chem. 1990 May;33(5):1470-6. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/90230254; Cavalleri B; Turconi M; Tamborini G; Occelli E; Cietto G; Pallanza R; Scotti R; Berti M; Romano G; Parenti F; Merrell Dow Research Institute--Lepetit Research Center,; Gerenzano, Italy.; A series of derivatives of rifamycin P, an antibiotic produced by fermentation of a mutant strain of Nocardia mediterranea or by chemical modification of rifamycin S, have been prepared. The structures of these compounds were determined by 1H NMR, IR, UV, and LC/MS. Their in vitro and in vivo antibacterial activities
Synthesis and biological evaluation of prodrugs of zidovudine.: J Med Chem. 1990 May;33(5):1505-10. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/90230259; Aggarwal SK; Gogu SR; Rangan SR; Agrawal KC; Department of Pharmacology, Tulane University School of Medicine,; New Orleans, Louisiana 70112.; A series of prodrugs of zidovudine ( AZT ) has been synthesized in an effort to enhance the uptake of the prodrugs by the HIV-1 infected cells and to increase the plasma half-life of AZT. The 5 -OH function of AZT was esterified with various acids in th
Even 'in perspective,' HIV specter haunts health care workers most [news]: JAMA. 1990 May 9;263(18):2413, 2417, 2420. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/90230384; Goldsmith MF
Underreporting of AIDS in South Carolina [letter; comment]: JAMA. 1990 May 9;263(18):2449-50. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/90230396
Messages prove 'you can do that on television' [news]: JAMA. 1990 May 16;263(19):2588, 2593. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/90230428; Randall T
Ethics.: JAMA. 1990 May 16;263(19):2641-2. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/90230459; Pellegrino ED
[The frequency of patients with positive HIV-antibody in the various groups and the prognosis of these patients treated with SNMC]: Rinsho Byori. 1990 Feb;38(2):188-92. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/90230559; Endo Y; Mamiya S; Iwamoto K; Niitsu H; Itoh T; Miura A; 3rd Department of Internal Medicine, Akita University.; Among 300 patients receiving blood and/or blood products because of blood disorders, 3 (1%) were positive for HIV by ELISA. However, 3 patients were thought to be false positive because they had received bolus injection of gamma-globulin and their serum became negative after 6 months. Moreover, no viral inclusion or H
[Preliminary results of the analysis of donations carried out in Catalonia from 1985 to 1987 (letter)]: Med Clin (Barc). 1990 Jan 20;94(2):77. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/90230876; Casabona J; Barba G; Segura A
[High-dose intravenous immunoglobulins in thrombopenic purpura associated with human immunodeficiency virus infection (letter)]: Med Clin (Barc). 1990 Feb 17;94(6):236. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/90230892; Castano Caraledo MJ; Camps Garcia MT; Gomez Trujillo F; de Ramon Garrido E
[Lack of development of anti-Toxoplasma gondii IgG antibodies in an HIV-positive pregnant woman with positive anti-Toxoplasma IgM (letter)]: Med Clin (Barc). 1990 Mar 10;94(9):358. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/90230914; Jaqueti J; Martinez-Hernandez D; Navarro-Gallar F; Garcia-Esteban RJ
[Two years of HIV-testing activity. Two out of ten HIV positive individuals were discovered at venereology centers]: Lakartidningen. 1990 Apr 18;87(16):1357-60. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/90230932; Ruden AK; Anagrius C; Sandstrom E; Hudkliniken, Sodersjukhuset, Stockholm.
[Psychiatrists, HIV-infected patients and compulsion--keep medical therapy and social control apart!]: Lakartidningen. 1990 Apr 18;87(16):1383-4, 1387-8. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/90230939; Asberg M; Psykiatriska Kliniken, Karolinska Sjukhuset.
[AIDS in oral medicine]: Med Sestra. 1990 Feb;49(2):27-9. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/90231095; Samoilovich VA
The injecting and sexual behaviour of intravenous drug users in Sydney [letter] [see comments]: Med J Aust. 1990 Apr 16;152(8):446. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/90231204; Darke S; Hall W; Carless J
Sensory examination [letter]: Med J Aust. 1990 Apr 16;152(8):447. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/90231208; Byrne E
Prevalence of liver disease and infection by hepatitis B, delta virus, and human immunodeficiency virus in two Spanish penitentiaries.: Med Microbiol Immunol (Berl). 1990;179(1):43-8. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/90231220; del Olmo JA; Llovet F; Rodrigo JM; Molina J; Aparisi L; Serra MA; Wassel A; Bixquert MA; Gastroenterology Unit, Hospital Clinico Universitario, Valencia,; Spain.; We studied the prevalence of liver disease and the carrier state for hepatitis B (HBV), delta virus (HDV) and HIV-1 infection in two Valencian penitentiaries, one for males and the other for females. Serological results were correlated with history of intravenous drug addiction, alcohol abuse, homosexuality or prostit
The nursing student and the psychiatric patient with AIDS: a case study.: Nurse Educ Today. 1990 Apr IL;10(2):92-7. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/90231274; Hurtig WA; Fandrick C; AIDS is one of the most pressing challenges facing health care professionals today. Nurse educators are determining the role of the student in this new clinical situation. This case study provides a look at some of the core issues that may be encountered when a nursing student cares for a patient with this deadly dise
Quantitation of human immunodeficiency virus in the blood [letter]: N Engl J Med. 1990 May 17;322(20):1466-9. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/90231376
Interferon alfa-induced cardiac dysfunction [letter; comment]: N Engl J Med. 1990 May 17;322(20):1469. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/90231377; Cohen MC; Huberman MS; Nesto RW
AIDS conferences. US eases controversial visa restrictions [news]: Nature. 1990 Apr 19;344(6268):694. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/90231399; Anderson GC
AIDS research funding. Budget division disputed [news]: Nature. 1990 Apr 26;344(6269):803. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/90231425; Concar D
AIDS testing. Postal tests on the way [news]: Nature. 1990 May 3;345(6270):6. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/90231456; Concar D
Self-study module for mandatory AIDS education.: Nurs Econ. 1990 Mar-Apr;8(2):126. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/90231491; Messmer PR; Arnold J; Kurtyka D
Intrathecal synthesis of anti-HIV IgG: correlation with increasing duration of HIV-1 infection.: Neurology. 1990 May;40(5):816-9. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/90231576; Van Wielink G; McArthur JC; Moench T; Farzadegan H; McArthur JH; Johnson RT; Saah A; Johns Hopkins Hospital, Baltimore, MD 21205.; We determined intrathecal synthesis (ITS) of anti-HIV-1 immunoglobulin in 62 CSF samples from 51 HIV-1 seropositive homosexual men using an ELISA technique with paired serum and CSF samples diluted to a concentration of IgG of 10 micrograms/ml. All subjects were neurologically normal and none was taking zidovudine. We
Needle sticks & AIDS.: N Y J Dent. 1990 Apr-May;:8. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/90231682; Grieco M; St. Lukes/Roosevelt Hospital Center, Columbia University College; of Physicians and Surgeons.
AIDS unit nurse 'told to take HIV test'.: Nurs Times. 1990 Apr 18-24;86(16):5. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/90231871
[Leishmaniasis of the upper gastrointestinal tract in an HIV positive patient]: Pathologe. 1990 Mar;11(2):97-100. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/90231949; Betz P; Elsing C; Purrmann J; Frenzel H; Institut fur Pathologie, Universitat Dusseldorf.
When the brain is the target: support in neurological manifestations of HIV/AIDS.: Prof Nurse. 1990 Mar;5(6):298-302. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/90231998; Minardi HA; Many people with Aids develop a range of neurological manifestations, which can cause great distress to them and their loved ones. Nurses are ideally placed to offer both practical and psychological support--if it is required.
Longitudinal change in HIV transmission risk behaviors by gay male physicians.: Psychosomatics. 1990 Spring;31(2):159-67. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/90232077; Wolcott DL; Sullivan G; Klein D; Department of Psychiatry and Biobehavioral Sciences, University; of California, Los Angeles, School of Medicine.; Gay male physicians were surveyed in 1984 and 1985 about their knowledge and attitudes regarding HIV transmission and AIDS and changes they had made in social, health-related, and sexual activities since the onset of the AIDS epidemic. Most of the 37 subjects who participated in both surveys progressively lessened the
The psychotic fear of AIDS.: Psychosomatics. 1990 Spring;31(2):217-9. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/90232087; Frierson RL; Department of Psychiatry, University of Louisville School of; Medicine, Kentucky.
[Changes in the cerebrospinal fluid in patients with HIV infection]: Rev Clin Esp. 1990 Feb;186(2):56-7. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/90232215; Santos I; Garcia-Polo I; del Arco C; Vivancos J; Quijano Y; Padilla B; Herraiz C; Ortega O; Noguerado A; Servicio de Medicina Interna-Infecciosas, Hospital de la; Princesa, Madrid.; Spinal fluid from 53 HIV infected patients has been reviewed. A diagnosis was made exclusively from the spinal fluid exam in 15 cases while in 15 others it contributed to diagnosis together with other exams. The exam did not contribute any positive data in 23 cases. AIDS diagnosis was obtained in 11 patients by the sp
[Endocarditis caused by Cryptococcus on a native valve, in a patient with AIDS (letter)]: Rev Clin Esp. 1990 Feb;186(2):99-100. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/90232229; Velasco L; Barriales V; Moreno A; Sanchez-Gomez Navarro J; Giribet A
Acute human immunodeficiency virus infection temporally associated with rhabdomyolysis, acute renal failure, and nephrosis.: Rev Infect Dis. 1990 Mar-Apr;12(2):282-5. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/90232290; del Rio C; Soffer O; Widell JL; Judd RL; Slade BA; Department of Medicine, Emory University School of Medicine,; Atlanta, Georgia.; A previously healthy 29-year-old homosexual man presented with a 4-day history of fever, malaise, sore throat, and bleeding gums. Rhabdomyolysis, acute renal failure, and nephrotic range proteinuria were also present. The patient was found to have acute human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection confirmed by the pre
Fluconazole for life-threatening fungal infections in patients who cannot be treated with conventional antifungal agents.: Rev Infect Dis. 1990 Mar-Apr;12 Suppl 3:S349-63. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/90232321; Robinson PA; Knirsch AK; Joseph JA; Pfizer Central Research, Groton, Connecticut 06340.; Fluconazole therapy was evaluated prospectively in patients with serious fungal infections who failed to respond to or could not tolerate conventional antifungal therapy. Patients were enrolled if they had a life-threatening fungal infection and conventional therapy had failed to eradicate the infection, had caused se
Spinoffs from AIDS research [news]: Science. 1990 Apr 27;248(4954):447. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/90232357
[Antibodies against human immunodeficiency virus in a male homosexual population]: Salud Publica Mex. 1990 Jan-Feb;32(1):20-5. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/90232374; Gongora-Biachi RA; Arcila-Herrera H; Gonzalez-Martinez P; Franco-Monsreal J; Puerto-Manzano F; Martinez-Reynoso A; Kuyoc-Castro E; Centro de Investigaciones Regionales Dr. Hideyo Noguchi,; Universidad Autonoma de Yucatan, Merida.; Between August/1987, and February/1988, 60 homosexual-men from Cancun, Q. Roo, Mexico , were studied to determine the prevalence of HIV antibodies (Elisa and Western Blot). Six subjects were seropositive. No relationship was found between HIV antibodies and age, socioeconomic level
[AIDS and social strata in Mexico: the importance of bisexuality]: Salud Publica Mex. 1990 Jan-Feb;32(1):26-37. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/90232375; Gonzalez Block MA; Liguori AL; Bazua LF; Colegio de la Frontera Norte, Tijuana, Baja California.; The prevalence of AIDS in Mexico and the frequency of sexually transmitted risks was analyzed in relation to the socioeconomic strata of the patients. The study was based on the obligatory notifications of AIDS received by the Ministry of Health between 1982 and september of 1988.
[Ethical attitudes related to problems of managing patients with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome]: Salud Publica Mex. 1990 Jan-Feb;32(1):3-14. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/90232376; Perez-Padilla JR; Ponce de Leon-Rosales S; Departamento de Fisiologia Pulmonar del Instituto Nacional de; Enfermedades Respiratorias.; We evaluated, with a questionnaire, ethical attitudes towards the clinical attention of patients with AIDS in 88 physicians. Most of the surveyed were residents and all were working in two mexican hospitals with experience managing patients with AIDS: The National Institute of Nutrition and the National Institute of R
[Effects of health legislation against HIV in blood donation in Guadalajara, Mexico]: Salud Publica Mex. 1990 Jan-Feb;32(1):38-42. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/90232377; Vazquez-Valls E; Torres-Mendoza BM; Jauregui-Rios ML; Campos-Lopez PI; Instituto de Patologia Infecciosa y Experimental Dr. Francisco; Ruiz Sanchez de la Universidad de Guadalajara.; In Mexico , since may 1986, the mandatory detection of antibodies against HIV in blood and derivates for the use by humans was legislated, one year later the prohibition of blood trade took effect. The impact of the Sanitary Normativity in the seroprevalence of anti HIV antibodies b
[The impact of AIDS on the health care system]: Salud Publica Mex. 1990 Jan-Feb;32(1):80-3. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/90232382; Fineberg HV; Escuela de Salud Publica, Universidad de Harvard.; Since the AIDS epidemic was first detected, it has had a profound influence on the organization of health services in the United States . In this essay, some of the more relevant aspects of this process are analyzed, and the main problems that need to be confronted in order to fight suc
[Prevention of HIV infection in adolescents and young adults]: Salud Publica Mex. 1990 Jan-Feb;32(1):84-7. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/90232383; Gorab-Ramirez A; Hernandez-Gamboa LE; Rescala Baca E; del Rio Gonzalez B; Niesvizky Iszaevich R; Direccion General de Servicios Medicos UNAM.; The prevention of HIV infection in school and university communities acquires great importance in adolescents and young adults where the risk of HIV infection is caused by age, occupation, location, and also adjoining relations with other groups of high incidence of infection, such as teachers and administrative emplo
The U5 sequence is a cis-acting repressive element for genomic RNA expression of human T cell leukemia virus type I.: Virology. 1990 May;176(1):81-6. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/90232754; Seiki M; Hikikoshi A; Yoshida M; Department of Viral Oncology, Cancer Institute, Tokyo, Japan.; The long terminal repeat (LTR) of HTLV-1 consists of U3-R-U5 and contains elements which regulate the viral gene expression. In addition to these elements, we found that the U5 sequence contained a repressive element in the gene expression. Sequential deletions of the LTR substantially increased CAT expression of a LT
Spontaneous T cell proliferation and release of soluble interleukin-2 receptors in patients with HTLV-I-associated myelopathy.: Am J Trop Med Hyg. 1990 Apr;42(4):365-73. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/90233454; Matsumoto M; Sugimoto M; Nakashima H; Imamura F; Kawano O; Uyama E; Takatsu K; Araki S; Institute for Medical Immunology, Kumamoto University Medical; School, Japan.; Patients with human T lymphotropic virus type I (HTLV-I)-associated myelopathy (HAM) show increased serum levels of soluble interleukin-2 receptors (sIL-2R), a marker of T cell activation. We found that peripheral blood lymphocytes from HAM patients proliferated spontaneously and released sIL-2R when cultured in vitro
Aerosolized pentamidine: effect on diagnosis and presentation of Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia.: Ann Intern Med. 1990 May 15;112(10):750-7. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/90233582; Jules-Elysee KM; Stover DE; Zaman MB; Bernard EM; White DA; Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York.; STUDY OBJECTIVE: To determine the effect of previous aerosolized pentamidine therapy on diagnosis and presentation of Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia. DESIGN: A retrospective study. SETTING: A tertiary care hospital. PATIENTS: Fifty-two consecutive patients with P. carinii pneumonia and underlying infection with the hu
Median incubation time for human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) [letter; comment]: Ann Intern Med. 1990 May 15;112(10):797-8. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/90233592; Winkelstein W Jr; Royce RA; Sheppard HW
Presence and prognostic significance of antilymphocyte antibodies in symptomatic and asymptomatic human immunodeficiency virus infection.: Arch Intern Med. 1990 May;150(5):1025-8. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/90233865; Dorsett BH; Cronin W; Ioachim HL; Department of Pathology, Lenox Hill Hospital, New York, NY 10021.; The presence of antilymphocyte antibody (ALA) in patients with the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS), identified in a previous study, was confirmed by testing a population of 200 patients with AIDS. Of these, 88% had significant levels of ALA vs only 8% of a control group of patients with non-AIDS-related dise
Megaloblastic pancytopenia associated with dapsone and trimethoprim treatment of Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia in the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome [letter; comment]: Arch Intern Med. 1990 May;150(5):1141. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/90233888; Crosby WH
Time trends of HIV-I antibody prevalence in homosexual men.: Int J Med Microbiol. 1990 Mar;272(3):347-54. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/90234143; Guggenmoos-Holzmann I; Deininger S; Laukamm-Josten U; Bienzle U; Institut fur Medizinische Statistik und; Informationsverarbeitung, Freie Universitat Berlin.; 1840 homosexual and bisexual men were tested for human immunodeficiency virus type I (HIV) infection at the Landesinstitut fur Tropenmedizin, Berlin between April 1983 and December 1987. A total of 25.1% were seropositive for HIV, but the percentage was seemingly declining. During the study period we observed also a s
AIDS and CDIP.: J Can Dent Assoc. 1990 Mar;56(3):176. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/90235076
Knowledge, values, attitudes and behavioural intent of Nova Scotia nurses toward AIDS and patients with AIDS.: Can J Public Health. 1990 Mar-Apr;81(2):125-8. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/90235133; Kerr CI; Horrocks MJ; Dalhousie University.; To assess the knowledge, values, attitudes and behavioural intent of Nova Scotia nurses toward AIDS and patients with AIDS, questionnaires were sent to a random sample of 400 general duty nurses. Analysis of the 179 returned questionnaires (45%) showed that although 88% of the nurses indicated that they intended to nu
Knowledge, attitudes, beliefs and practices related to AIDS among Montreal residents of Haitian origin.: Can J Public Health. 1990 Mar-Apr;81(2):129-34. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/90235134; Adrien A; Boivin JF; Tousignant Y; Hankins C; Department of Community Health, Montreal General Hospital,; Canada.; We used interviews of 268 subjects to ascertain knowledge, attitudes, beliefs and practices related to AIDS among Montrealers of Haitian origin, from November 1987 through October 1988. The questions on knowledge included items on general knowledge about the disease (prevention of AIDS, treatment, nature and manifesta
A survey of knowledge and attitudes with regard to AIDS among grade 7 and 8 students in Ottawa-Carleton.: Can J Public Health. 1990 Mar-Apr;81(2):135-8. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/90235135; Dolan R; Corber S; Zacour R; Affairs Division, Ottawa-Carleton Health Dept., University of; Ottawa.; With parental consent, we surveyed 942 students in grade 7 and 8 at the Ottawa Board of Education before the introduction of compulsory AIDS education. Television was seen as the most common and credible source of information about AIDS. Parents (by girls) and school nurse (by boys) were also seen as credible sources
Knowledge, attitudes and behaviours related to AIDS among first-year university students.: Can J Public Health. 1990 Mar-Apr;81(2):139-40. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/90235136; Svenson LW; Varnhagen CK; Department of Psychology, University of Alberta.
Sex education and the prevention of STD/AIDS and pregnancy among youths.: Can J Public Health. 1990 Mar-Apr;81(2):141-5. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/90235137; Herold ES; Fisher WA; Smith EA; Yarber WA; Department of Family Studies, University of Guelph, Ontario,; Canada.; The prevention of unwanted pregnancy and STD/AIDS are two major goals of health educators. Usually these are discussed as separate goals. In this paper both of these health concerns are presented from a behavioural preventive perspective. Our objective is to outline the essential components to be used by health educat
Teaching teenagers about AIDS.: Can Nurse. 1990 Apr;86(4):33-4. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/90235167; Caron F
HIV-1 entry into quiescent primary lymphocytes: molecular analysis reveals a labile, latent viral structure.: Cell. 1990 Apr 20;61(2):213-22. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/90235271; Zack JA; Arrigo SJ; Weitsman SR; Go AS; Haislip A; Chen IS; Department of Microbiology and Immunology, UCLA School of; Medicine.; Productive infection of human T lymphocytes by HIV-1 is dependent upon proliferation of the infected cell. Nonproliferating quiescent T cells can be infected by HIV-1 and harbor the virus in an inactive state until subsequent mitogenic stimulation. We use a modification of the polymerase chain reaction method, which i
Preventing human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection among prisoners: prisoners' and prison officers' knowledge of HIV and their attitudes to options for prevention.: Community Health Stud. 1990;14(1):61-4. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/90235526; Gaughwin MD; Douglas RM; Davies L; Mylvaganam A; Liew C; Ali R; Drug and Alcohol Services Council, South Australian Health; Commission, Adelaide.
Bronchoalveolar lavage findings in patients seropositive for the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV).: Chest. 1990 May;97(5):1066-71. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/90235623; Johnson JE; Anders GT; Hawkes CE; LaHatte LJ; Blanton HM; Pulmonary Disease Service and Infectious Disease Service, Brooke; Army Medical Center, Fort Sam Houston, Tex.; To evaluate bronchoalveolar lavage (BAL) findings in patients infected with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), 39 patients seropositive for the virus but with no history of opportunistic infection were studied. Opportunistic organisms such as Pneumocystis carinii were not found in any of the 35 BAL fluids sent for sp
Abnormal lung gallium-67 uptake preceding pulmonary physiologic impairment in an asymptomatic patient with Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia.: Chest. 1990 May;97(5):1261-3. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/90235667; Reiss TF; Golden J; Department of Medicine, University of California, San Francisco.; Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia was suggested by a diffuse, bilateral pulmonary uptake of gallium-67 in an asymptomatic, homosexual male with the antibody to the immunodeficiency virus (HIV) who was undergoing staging evaluation for lymphoma clinically localized to a left inguinal lymph node. Chest radiograph and pulmo
Tuberculous pericarditis and AIDS [letter]: Chest. 1990 May;97(5):1273. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/90235678; de Miguel J; Pedreira JD; Campos V; Perez Gomez A; Lorenzo Porto JA
Complete disclosure? [letter]: Chest. 1990 May;97(5):1279-80. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/90235689; Proctor SD
HIV-related risk factors in acute psychiatric inpatients.: Hosp Community Psychiatry. 1990 Apr;41(4):449-51. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/90236464; Sacks MH; Silberstein C; Weiler P; Perry S; Cornell University Medical College, New York Hospital-Payne; Whitney Clinic, New York 10021.
Edinburgh's community drug problem service--a pilot evaluation of methadone substitution.: Health Bull (Edinb). 1990 Mar;48(2):62-72. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/90236697; Chalmers JW; Department of Community Medicine, Lothian Health Board,; Edinburgh.; The intravenous drug abusers of Edinburgh are known to have a high prevalence of infection with the Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV). A new service for the treatment of drug abusers in Edinburgh was commenced in April 1988. In this service, oral methadone substitution is frequently used to try to reduce the level of
Microculture assay for isolation of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 and for titration of infected peripheral blood mononuclear cells.: J Clin Microbiol. 1990 Apr;28(4):734-7. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/90237147; Dimitrov DH; Melnick JL; Hollinger FB; Division of Molecular Virology, Baylor College of Medicine,; Houston, Texas 77030.; To define the optimal conditions for human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) detection in microcultures, experiments were conducted with different ratios of patient and donor peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs). Donor/patient PBMC ratios ranged from 1:1 to 1:125. Optimal results were obtained when 1,500,000 donor ce
Evaluation of enzyme-linked immunoassay systems for detection of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 antibody from filter paper disks impregnated with whole blood.: J Clin Microbiol. 1990 Apr;28(4):808-10. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/90237165; Beebe JL; Briggs LC; Laboratory Division, Colorado Department of Health, Denver 80220.; Five commercial enzyme-linked immunoassay systems for the detection of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 antibody from filter paper disks impregnated with whole blood were evaluated for technical and operational performance. All five systems performed adequately in the technical challenges posed, with specificities
Evaluation of the Recombigen HIV-1 Latex Agglutination Test.: J Clin Microbiol. 1990 Apr;28(4):819-22. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/90237169; Starkey CA; Yen-Lieberman B; Proffitt MR; Department of Microbiology, Cleveland Clinic Foundation, Ohio; 44195.; The Recombigen HIV-1 Latex Agglutination (LA) Test was recently licensed by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration for use as a rapid screening assay for human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) antibodies. However, its performance in various settings and in different populations has not been firmly established. Con
Interleukin-1 concentration in patients infected with human immunodeficiency virus [letter; comment]: J Clin Microbiol. 1990 Apr;28(4):828. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/90237172; Leeming RJ
Histopathology of acute human immunodeficiency virus exanthema.: J Clin Pathol. 1990 Mar;43(3):201-2. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/90237269; Balslev E; Thomsen HK; Weismann K; Bispebjerg Hospital, Copenhagen, Denmark.; Acute exanthema occurs in patients who are human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) positive before they become seropositive. The patients have influenza like symptoms and a macular skin rash on the upper trunk. Histopathological investigation of skin punch biopsy specimens from four patients with acute HIV exanthema showed
Histological and immunohistochemical study of hepatitis B virus in human immunodeficiency virus infection.: J Clin Pathol. 1990 Mar;43(3):203-5. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/90237270; Goldin RD; Fish DE; Hay A; Waters JA; McGarvey MJ; Main J; Thomas HC; Department of Histopathology, St Mary's Hospital Medical School,; London.; Because the risk factors for human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection and hepatitis B (HBV) are similar and therefore coinfection is not uncommon, a detailed histological and immunohistochemical study of chronic hepatitis B infection in a group of 20 HIV positive Caucasian males (who did not have AIDS) and 30 HIV
HIV infection and AIDS in England: the experience, knowledge and intentions of community nursing staff.: J Adv Nurs. 1990 Mar;15(3):249-55. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/90237328; Bond S; Rhodes T; Philips P; Setters J; Foy C; Bond J; University of Newcastle upon Tyne.; A postal survey of 5243 community nursing staff throughout England sought information about their experience, education, knowledge, confidence and beliefs in relation to the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) and the acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS). A response rate of 74% was obtained. While experience of p
Presence of HBV-DNA in peripheral blood mononuclear cells from anti-HIV symptomless carriers.: J Hepatol. 1990 Mar;10(2):186-90. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/90237404; Bartolome FJ; Moraleda G; Castillo I; Martinez MG; Porres JC; Carreno V; Department of Gastroenterology, Fundacion Jimenez Diaz,; Universidad Autonoma, Madrid, Spain.; The presence of hepatitis B virus DNA (HBV-DNA) in the peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC) of 29 anti-HIV symptomless carriers (eleven HBeAg positive, eleven anti-HBe positive and seven HBsAg negative) and of 40 anti-human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-negative patients (15 HBeAg positive, 15 anti-HBe positive an
Zeroing in on the appropriate management of occupational exposures to HIV-1 [editorial]: Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol. 1990 Apr;11(4):175-7. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/90237417; Henderson DK
AIDS and long-term care facilities.: Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol. 1990 Apr;11(4):202-6. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/90237424; Bentley DW; Cheney L; Infectious Diseases Units, Montore Community Hospital, Rochester,; New York.
Toxoplasma gondii.: Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol. 1990 Apr;11(4):207-11. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/90237425; Zygmunt DJ; Department of Medicine, Vanderbilt University School of Medicine,; Nashville, Tennessee 37232-2561.; Toxoplasmosis encompasses a variety of clinical conditions. Serious sequelae are seen in congenital toxoplasmosis and in infections of the immunocompromised host. In the former, prevention of maternal acquisition of toxoplasmosis during pregnancy is paramount. Infection in the compromised host often presents with neur
[Detection of HTLV-I genome in infants born to HTLV-I seropositive mothers by polymerase chain reaction]: Nippon Sanka Fujinka Gakkai Zasshi. 1990 Mar;42(3):234-40. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/90237623; Saito S; Ando Y; Furuki K; Tanigawa T; Kakimoto K; Moriyama I; Ichijo M; Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Nara Medical University.; We developed a new method to detect human T cell leukemia virus type I (HTLV-I) provirus by amplifying the pX region of the HTLV-I genome by means of the polymerase chain reaction (PCR) method. This new method was used to examine babies delivered by HTLV-I carrier women for HTLV-I vertical transmission. It was found t
[The present situation of AIDS in Japan and preventive measures]: Nippon Naika Gakkai Zasshi. 1990 Mar 10;79(3):257-60. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/90237637; Siokawa Y
[Diagnosis and treatment of HTLV-I associated myelopathy]: Nippon Naika Gakkai Zasshi. 1990 Mar 10;79(3):261-5. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/90237638; Osame M
On transient effects in the HIV/AIDS epidemic.: J Math Biol. 1990;28(3):271-91. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/90237689; Artzrouni M; Department of Mathematical Sciences, Loyola University, New; Orleans, LA 70118.; During the initially exponential spread of the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV--the causative agent of AIDS) the growth rate of the number of AIDS cases decreased from plus infinity to the growth rate of HIV infections. A sensitivity analysis shows that for all reasonable values of the parameters of the HIV epidemic
Negative regulation of human immune deficiency virus replication in monocytes. Distinctions between restricted and latent expression in THP-1 cells.: J Exp Med. 1990 May 1;171(5):1705-20. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/90237759; Mikovits JA; Raziuddin; Gonda M; Ruta M; Lohrey NC; Kung HF; Ruscetti FW; Department of Biological Carcinogenesis Development Program,; Program Resources, Inc., Frederick, Maryland.; In THP-1 monocytoid cells infected with HIV, viral expression can be regulated in several ways: (a) latency (no viral expression); (b) restricted expression (chronic low-level viral expression with little or no detectable virus released); and (c) continuous production. In cells with restricted HIV expression, nuclear
Organizing outpatient data for care of HIV-infected patients.: J Fam Pract. 1990 May;30(5):569-72. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/90237785; Eisenstein SJ; Coleman GC; Department of Family Practice, Riverside Regional Medical Center,; Newport News, Virginia.
AIDS and palliative care: an individual appeal to health care professionals and intervening parties.: J Palliat Care. 1990 Spring;6(1):26-31. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/90237945; Morissette MR; Centre hospitalier de l'Universite Laval, Sainte-Foy, Quebec,; Canada.
Prisoner who opposes AIDS testing loses suit.: J Miss State Med Assoc. 1990 Apr;31(4):134. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/90238106
AIDS among blacks in the 1990s.: J Natl Med Assoc. 1990 Apr;82(4):239-42. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/90238127; Nickens H; Division of Minority Health, Association of American Medical; Colleges, Washington, DC 20036.; In the black community, many health indicators are going in the wrong direction. Black life expectancy is going down. Our middle class is growing but our poor are growing also. It is no longer even jarring to talk about black males as an endangered species. Black women are groaning under family responsibilities. Too m
AIDS: knowledge and attitudes among different ethnic groups.: J Natl Med Assoc. 1990 Apr;82(4):281, 284-6. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/90238133; Eskander GS; Jahan MS; Carter RA; Meharry Medical College, Nashville, Tennessee.; To study the ethnic differences in knowledge, attitudes, and beliefs about AIDS, we surveyed 161 US residents from 31 different countries. An anonymous self-administered questionnaire was developed to compile these data. The results of this survey suggest that AIDS-related knowledge is generally incomplete and there a
Acquired immunodeficiency syndrome and malnutrition: role of gastrointestinal pathology.: Nutr Clin Pract. 1990 Apr;5(2):43-53. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/90238487; Cuff PA
Lessons from neurologic practice. An unusual cause of progressive spastic paraparesis.: N C Med J. 1990 Apr;51(4):140-1. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/90238572; Rozear MP; Department of Medicine, Duke University Medical Center, Durham; 27710.
AIDS: testing and reporting [editorial] [see comments]: N C Med J. 1990 Apr;51(4):143-4. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/90238573; Fulghum JS 3d
Informed consent for AIDS testing. Or: whose vein is it anyway? [comment]: N C Med J. 1990 Apr;51(4):145-9. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/90238574; Halperin EC; Division of Radiation Oncology, Duke University Medical Center,; Durham 27710.
HIV testing in North Carolina [comment]: N C Med J. 1990 Apr;51(4):150-1. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/90238575; Bartlett JA; Department of Medicine, Duke University Medical Center, Durham; 27710.
AIDS legislation and public health [letter; comment]: N C Med J. 1990 Apr;51(4):185. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/90238583; Fulghum JS 3d
Detecting AIDS earlier.: Ohio Med. 1990 Mar;86(3):171. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/90238802
RCN/BMA AIDS conference cardiff. Primary health care must 'mobilise against AIDS'.: Nurs Times. 1990 Apr 25-May 1;86(17):6. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/90238896
Vertical transmission of human immunodeficiency virus is correlated with the absence of high-affinity/avidity maternal antibodies to the gp120 principal neutralizing domain [published erratum appears in Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 1991 Feb 1;88(3):1084]: Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1990 May;87(9):3445-9. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/90239030; Devash Y; Calvelli TA; Wood DG; Reagan KJ; Rubinstein A; E. I, du Pont de Nemours, Medical Products Department, Glasgow.; Many, but not all, infants born to mothers infected with the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) are infected in utero. We have now shown that mothers who have high-affinity/avidity antibodies directed toward the principal neutralizing domain (PND) of gp120 are less likely to transmit HIV to their children. An ELISA th
Structure of the anti-human immunodeficiency virus agent 3'-fluoro-3'-deoxythymidine and electronic charge calculations for 3'-deoxythymidines.: Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1990 May;87(9):3534-7. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/90239049; Camerman N; Mastropaolo D; Camerman A; Department of Biochemistry, University of Toronto, ON, Canada.; The crystal and molecular structures of the anti-human immunodeficiency virus agent 3 -fluoro-3 -deoxythymidine have been determined by x-ray diffraction and stereochemical comparisons with thymidine have been made. Atomic charge distributions have been calculated by the complete neglect of differential overlap method
Identification and characterization of a HeLa nuclear protein that specifically binds to the trans-activation-response (TAR) element of human immunodeficiency virus.: Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1990 May;87(9):3624-8. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/90239066; Marciniak RA; Garcia-Blanco MA; Sharp PA; Center for Cancer Research, Massachusetts Institute of; Technology, Cambridge.; Human immunodeficiency virus type 1 RNAs contain a sequence, trans-activation-response (TAR) element, which is required for tat protein-mediated trans-activation of viral gene expression. We have identified a nuclear protein from extracts of HeLa cells that binds to the TAR element RNA in a sequence-specific manner. T
High fertility in sub-Saharan Africa.: Sci Am. 1990 May;262(5):118-25. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/90239524; Caldwell JC; Caldwell P; Australian National University.
Top focus needed for AIDS effort [news]: Science. 1990 May 4;248(4955):549. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/90239541
Dingell: AIDS researcher in conflict [news]: Science. 1990 May 11;248(4956):676. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/90239561; Culliton BJ
Billion-dollar orphans: prescription for trouble [news] [see comments]: Science. 1990 May 11;248(4956):678-9. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/90239562; Gibbons A
Mycoplasmas in the AIDS spotlight [news]: Science. 1990 May 11;248(4956):682-3. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/90239563; Wright K
[Pediatric infection with the human immunodeficiency virus]: Servir. 1990 Jan-Feb;38(1):25-9. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/90239603; Blanche S
Efficacy of health education programme on awareness of AIDS among transsexuals.: Singapore Med J. 1990 Feb;31(1):33-7. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/90239616; Ratnam KV; Middle Road Hospital, Singapore.; A study of the awareness of Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome (AIDS) among Transsexual prostitutes attending the Middle Road Hospital was made. The present study involved 71 subjects of a cohort of 100 who were interviewed a year earlier and had subsequently been given intensive health education. The results show tha
[A possible variant of a false diagnosis of infection with the human immunodeficiency virus]: Ter Arkh. 1990;62(1):97-9. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/90239781; Kalikanov SA; Chabanenko AI; Reznikov IuP; Arakelov SA; Stakhanova VM; The authors describe a patient who demonstrated positive blood responsiveness to the nuclear antigens of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) (p17, p31 and p55), observed steadily for 1 year and 4 months. The donor s disease history consideration made it impossible to include him in one of the known groups at risk for H
Pediatric AIDS: impact on health systems.: Tex Med. 1990 Mar;86(3):58-61. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/90239794; Mangos JA; Doran T; Aranda Naranjo B; Rodriguez-Escobar Y; Scott A; Setzer JR; South Texas Children's AIDS Center, Department of Pediatrics,; University of Texas Health Science Center, San Antonio.; For 9 years we have recognized HIV infection/AIDS as an unstoppable epidemic affecting infants, children, and adolescents as well as adults. Now we see the tremendous impact of this disease on the health systems of this country. During these past 9 years, we have witnessed the transformation of the epidemic from one p
Accidental exposure to HIV infection by health care workers.: J Am Board Fam Pract. 1990 Apr-Jun;3(2):129-30. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/90240054; Goldschmidt RH; Family Practice Inpatient Service, San Francisco General; Hospital, CA 94110.; The health care worker s exposure to HIV presents a cascade of real and potential problems. Medical, psychological, employment, and legal problems present ongoing challenges, often in uncharted territory. The references listed below provide additional information to help in both individual cases and in prospectively s
More on testing for HIV.: J Am Board Fam Pract. 1990 Apr-Jun;3(2):130-1. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/90240055
Dosage of zidovudine for treatment of AIDS.: J Am Board Fam Pract. 1990 Apr-Jun;3(2):131. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/90240056
AIDS: late adolescents' knowledge and its influence on sexual behavior.: Adolescence. 1990 Spring;25(97):39-48. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/90240118; Roscoe B; Kruger TL; Central Michigan University, Mount Pleasant 48859.; Approximately 300 late adolescents were surveyed to assess their knowledge of AIDS, and to determine if and how their sexual behavior had changed as a result. Findings suggested that late adolescents were quite knowledgeable regarding AIDS and its transmission; however, only about one-third had altered their sexual be
Protection against AIDS [letter; comment]: Am Fam Physician. 1990 May;41(5):1389. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/90240147; Swindle KK
NIAID releases statement on early zidovudine use.: Am Fam Physician. 1990 May;41(5):1613, 1615. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/90240164
Prevalence of antibodies interactive with HTLV-I antigens in selected Solomon Islands populations.: Am J Phys Anthropol. 1990 Apr;81(4):465-70. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/90240307; Armstrong MY; Hrdy DB; Carlson JR; Friedlaender JS; Department of Epidemiology, Yale University School of Medicine,; New Haven, Connecticut 06510.; Serum samples obtained in 1986 from healthy individuals in three distinct Solomon Islands populations were screened for antibodies to human lymphotropic virus type I (HTLV-I). One of the populations tested lives on the remote Polyne
Evaluation of the sensitivity of microfilter paper assays in an anthropological study: results of samples from Cameroon and Tanzania.: Anthropol Anz. 1990 Mar;48(1):15-23. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/90240684; Aebischer ML; Martorana MC; Costa F; Battaggia C; Madera A; Destito D; Machera F; Bailly C; Angeloni P; National Center of Blood Transfusion, Italian Red Cross, Rome,; Italy.; Microfilter absorbed whole blood samples from 223 Tanzanian babies and 189 adults from Cameroon have been examined. Blood specimens are difficult to obtain from African suburban and rural areas, and lack of storage and transportation facilities can prevent the collection of sampl
Multiple-dose pharmacokinetics of oral zidovudine in hemophilia patients with human immunodeficiency virus infection.: Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 1990 Mar;34(3):394-7. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/90240693; Morse GD; Portmore A; Olson J; Taylor C; Plank C; Reichman RC; Department of Pharmacy, State University of New York, Buffalo.; The disposition of zidovudine (ZDV) was examined during chronic oral dosing (300 mg every 4 h while awake) for 12 weeks in eight asymptomatic patients with hemophilia who were infected with the human immunodeficiency virus. Pharmacokinetic studies were conducted at the initiation of drug administration and after 6 and
Susceptibilities of zidovudine-susceptible and -resistant human immunodeficiency virus isolates to antiviral agents determined by using a quantitative plaque reduction assay.: Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 1990 Mar;34(3):436-41. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/90240701; Larder BA; Chesebro B; Richman DD; Department of Molecular Sciences, Wellcome Research Laboratories,; Beckenham, Kent, United Kingdom.; Conventional assays based on infection of T-cell lymphoblastoid lines with tissue culture-adapted strains of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) are well established and have been used successfully to discover potent inhibitors of HIV replication. In this report we show that such assays are not easily applied to testin
Acute, rapidly progressive renal failure with simultaneous use of amphotericin B and pentamidine.: Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 1990 Mar;34(3):470-2. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/90240707; Antoniskis D; Larsen RA; Los Angeles County-University of Southern California Medical; Center 90033.; We report four cases of acute reversible renal failure in patients with acquired immune deficiency syndrome who received both amphotericin B (for systemic mycoses) and pentamidine isethionate (for Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia). The concurrent use of amphotericin B with either inhaled pentamidine or trimethoprim-sulf
Simultaneous occurrence of Kaposi's sarcoma and Cryptococcus within a cutaneous lesion in a patient with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome [letter]: Arch Dermatol. 1990 May;126(5):683-4. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/90240766; Sofman MS; Heilman ER
Pruritus, Staphylococcus aureus, and human immunodeficiency virus infection [letter]: Arch Dermatol. 1990 May;126(5):684-5. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/90240767; Scully M; Berger TG
Transplantation of human fetal dopamine cells for Parkinson's disease. Results at 1 year.: Arch Neurol. 1990 May;47(5):505-12. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/90240949; Freed CR; Breeze RE; Rosenberg NL; Schneck SA; Wells TH; Barrett JN; Grafton ST; Huang SC; Eidelberg D; Rottenberg DA; Department of Medicine, University of Colorado Health Sciences; Center, Denver 80262.; In an effort to improve the clinical signs of Parkinson s disease, we have implanted mesencephalic dopamine cells from a 7-week human embryo into the caudate and putamen of a 52-year-old man with Parkinson s disease. Fetal tissue was obtained from elective abortion. The woman and the patient with Parkinson s disease w
Management of needlestick, sharp and splash accidents.: Aust Fam Physician. 1990 Mar;19(3):401-2. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/90241054; Spelman D
Patients' rights [letter; comment]: Aust Fam Physician. 1990 Mar;19(3):416. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/90241059; Hartwig AW
In vitro release of azidothymidine (AZT) by ceramic drug delivery systems.: Biomed Sci Instrum. 1990;26:151-6. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/90242029; Benghuzzi HA; Barbaro RM; Bajpai PK; University of Dayton, Ohio 45469.; Conventional methods of administration of 3-azido-2,3-dideoxythymidine ( AZT ) to treat AIDS patients is associated with negative side effects, including toxic effects on bone marrow. This study was designed to investigate the capability of tricalcium p
The fourth Okey memorial lecture. AIDS and HIV: the challenge for British drug services.: Br J Addict. 1990 Mar;85(3):329-39; discussion 341-51. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/90242122; Stimson GV; Centre for Research on Drugs and Health Behaviour, Charing Cross; and Westminster Medical School, London, UK.; British drug policies are undergoing a major reassessment and reformulation in response to problems raised by HIV disease and AIDS. The years from 1986 to 1989 are one of the key periods of crisis and transformation in the history of the British response to drug problems, with the emergence in current debate of a new
Sexual partners of injecting drug users: the risk of HIV infection.: Br J Addict. 1990 Mar;85(3):413-8. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/90242130; Klee H; Faugier J; Hayes C; Boulton T; Morris J; Centre for Health Education Studies, Manchester Polytechnic, UK.; The sexual mediation of HIV infection by injecting drug users to the heterosexual population has become a major issue in AIDS prevention. Infection that is acquired through sharing contaminated injecting equipment can be passed on to non-injecting drug using partners and to non-drug using partners through sexual inter
[Ethico-philosophic and socio-legal aspects of AIDS]: Bratisl Lek Listy. 1990 Feb;91(2):152-6. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/90242193; Krcmery V; Catar G; Hlavkova Z; Kollarova E; Sobota K; Bohunicka L; Katedry klinickej onkologie ILF v Bratislave.; The authors analyze ethico-philosophical and socio-legal problems of patients with AIDS in their relation to people they are in frequent contact with, i.e. family, relatives, sexual partners, as well as medical and paramedical staff. They deal with the problem of compulsory notification of the disease on the one hand,
AIDS surveillance-worldwide.: Can Dis Wkly Rep. 1990 Apr 14;16(15):71. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/90242479
Adult T-cell leukemia presenting a IIa + IIc-like lesion in the stomach on endoscopic examination.: Endoscopy. 1990 Mar;22(2):81-2. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/90242808; Obata S; Tsukamoto A; Kimura K; Maeda K; Kawamura R; Department of Gastroenterology, Kumamoto National Hospital,; Japan.; A patient with gastric involvement of adult T-cell leukemia is reported. Endoscopically, it mimicked an early gastric cancer IIa + IIc, but had the nature of a submucosal tumor, and could be distinguished from carcinoma. It is very important to distinguish it from carcinoma because of the different mode of therapy.
Noncompliance in hospitalized patients with AIDS.: Gen Hosp Psychiatry. 1990 May;12(3):166-9. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/90243139; Blumenfield M; Milazzo J; Wormser GP; Department of Psychiatry, New York Medical College, Valhalla.; Compliance with treatment is an important concern in the management of patients with a wide array of medical disorders. A chart review of 20 hospitalized AIDS patients at one medical center was done to determine the degree of noncompliance in this extremely ill population. Ninety percent of AIDS patients declined some
Major depression in late life with AIDS delusions. A case report and review.: Gen Hosp Psychiatry. 1990 May;12(3):207-9. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/90243145; Colenda CC 3d; Kryzanowski L; Klinger R; Geriatric Psychiatry Program, Medical College of Virginia,; Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond.
Prenatal immune status of fetuses of HIV-seropositive mothers.: Gynecol Obstet Invest. 1990;29(2):108-11. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/90243151; Plebani A; Biolchini A; Bucceri A; Buscaglia M; Pardi G; Semprini AE; First Department of Pediatrics, University of Milan, Medical; School, Italy.; Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) has been isolated from fetal tissues as early as 13 weeks and later from fetal blood. These findings have raised the possibility of prenatal diagnosis of infected fetuses by identification of the virus in the fetal compartment. Study of the fetal immune status has proved reliable in
mAb 104, a new monoclonal antibody, recognizes the B7 antigen that is expressed on activated B cells and HTLV-1-transformed T cells.: Immunology. 1990 Apr;69(4):531-5. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/90243297; Valle A; Garrone P; Yssel H; Bonnefoy JY; Freedman AS; Freeman G; Nadler LM; Banchereau J; UNICET, Laboratory for Immunological Research, Dardilly, France.; A new monoclonal antibody (mAb) of the IgG1 subclass, mAb 104, has been obtained after immunization of mice with the Burkitt lymphoma cell line Jijoye. It only weakly binds to a small proportion of non-activated normal B cells and binds to a larger proportion of in vitro-activated normal B cells. All tested Epstein-Ba
Safety of Iowa's blood supply.: Iowa Med. 1990 Apr;80(4):195-8. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/90243539; Strauss R; Elmer DeGowin Memorial Blood Center at the University of Iowa; Hospitals and Clinics, Iowa City.
Clonazepam treatment of acute mania in an AIDS patient [letter]: J Clin Psychiatry. 1990 May;51(5):212. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/90243612; Budman CL; Vandersall TA
Interaction of cellular proteins with the human T-cell leukemia virus type I transcriptional control region. Purification of cellular proteins that bind the 21-base pair repeat elements.: J Biol Chem. 1990 May 15;265(14):8230-6. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/90243705; Nyborg JK; Dynan WS; Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Colorado,; Boulder 80309.; Nuclear extracts of cultured human cells contain multiple proteins that recognize specific sequence elements within the transcriptional control region of the human retrovirus, human T-cell leukemia virus type I (HTLV-I). Here we report the purification of host expression factor 1T (HEF-1T), a DNA-binding protein from
Cutaneous zygomycosis in a diabetic HTLV-I-seropositive man.: J Am Acad Dermatol. 1990 May;22(5 Pt 2):956-9. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/90243867; Clark R; Greer DL; Carlisle T; Carroll B; Section of Infectious Disease, Tulane University, New Orleans,; LA.; Zygomycosis, an invasive fungal infection, is usually seen in persons with diabetes, particularly in those with diabetic ketoacidosis. The infection most frequently occurs in the rhinocerebral region and rapidly spreads, causing a swift demise. Rarely, the infection is confined to the cutaneous tissues. We describe a
Computed tomography of rectal lymphoma.: J Comput Assist Tomogr. 1990 May-Jun;14(3):379-80. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/90243888; Carvalho P; Bannerjee AK; Goodman A; Department of Radiology, Westminister Hospital, London, U.K.; We present two human immunodeficiency virus positive patients with rectal lymphoma who on CT both demonstrated similar appearances of the rectal tumour, consisting of concentric thickening of the rectal wall and thickening of the levator ani muscles.
HIV in the dental pulp [letter; comment]: J Am Dent Assoc. 1990 May;120(5):476. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/90243976; Archibald D
[Pulmonary involvement in HTLV-I-associated myelopathy]: Kansenshogaku Zasshi. 1990 Jan;64(1):12-8. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/90244193; Sugimoto M; Araki S; First Department of Internal Medicine, Kumamoto University; Medical School, Japan.; Patients with HTLV-I-associated myelopathy (HAM) show subclinical pulmonary involvement. Bronchoalveolar lavage (BAL) studies of HAM patients have shown that there is T-lymphocytosis in association with increased soluble IL-2 receptor levels in BAL fluid. Furthermore,
Cloning and functional analysis of multiply spliced mRNA species of human immunodeficiency virus type 1.: J Virol. 1990 Jun;64(6):2519-29. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/90244360; Schwartz S; Felber BK; Benko DM; Fenyo EM; Pavlakis GN; Department of Virology, School of Medicine, Karolinska Institute,; Stockholm, Sweden.; We have used the polymerase chain reaction technique to clone the small multiply spliced mRNA species produced after infection of human cells by a molecular clone of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1). We identified six Rev-expressing mRNAs, which were generated by the use of two splice acceptors located imme
Human immunodeficiency virus integration in a cell-free system.: J Virol. 1990 Jun;64(6):2711-5. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/90244383; Ellison V; Abrams H; Roe T; Lifson J; Brown P; Department of Pediatrics, Stanford University Medical Center,; California 94305-5428.; Integration of the viral genome into the nuclear DNA of a host cell plays a pivotal role in the replication of retroviruses. We have developed an in vitro method for studying the biochemistry of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) integration by using extracts from HIV-infected cells. Analysis of the reaction products
Structural requirements in the herpes simplex virus type 1 transactivator Vmw65 for interaction with the cellular octamer-binding protein and target TAATGARAT sequences.: J Virol. 1990 Jun;64(6):2716-24. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/90244384; Greaves RF; O'Hare P; Marie Curie Research Institute, Oxted, Surrey, United Kingdom.; Herpes simplex virus type 1 virion protein Vmw65 forms a complex (TRF.C) with TAATGARAT sequences and the cellular transcription factor oct-1, which has been implicated as an intermediate in the activation of gene expression by Vmw65. To examine structural requirements within Vmw65 for this interaction, we analyzed ex
Secondary structure of the human T-cell leukemia virus type 1 rex-responsive element is essential for rex regulation of RNA processing and transport of unspliced RNAs.: J Virol. 1990 Jun;64(6):2825-32. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/90244397; Toyoshima H; Itoh M; Inoue J; Seiki M; Takaku F; Yoshida M; Department of Viral Oncology, Cancer Institute, Tokyo, Japan.; Rex protein of human T-cell leukemia virus type 1 (HTLV-1) induces cytoplasmic expression of unspliced gag/pol mRNA and singly spliced env mRNA and thus is essential for replication of the virus. This regulation requires a cis-acting rex-responsive element (RXE), located in the 3 region of the viral RNA. By external
Role of N-linked glycans of envelope glycoproteins in infectivity of human immunodeficiency virus type 1.: J Virol. 1990 Jun;64(6):2841-8. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/90244399; Fenouillet E; Gluckman JC; Bahraoui E; CERVI, Groupe Hospitalier Pitie-Salpetriere, Paris, France.; We have shown that enzymatic removal of N-linked glycans from human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) recombinant envelope glycoproteins gp160 and gp120 produced in BHK-21 cells did not significantly reduce their ability to bind to CD4, the cellular receptor for the virus. Because recombinant proteins may behave d
Human immunodeficiency virus does not induce interleukin-1, interleukin-6, or tumor necrosis factor in mononuclear cells.: J Virol. 1990 Jun;64(6):2901-6. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/90244406; Molina JM; Scadden DT; Amirault C; Woon A; Vannier E; Dinarello CA; Groopman JE; Division of Hematology/Oncology, New England Deaconess Hospital,; Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts.; The production of interleukin-1 beta (IL-1 beta), IL-6, and tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-alpha) by fresh peripheral blood mononuclear cells was evaluated after exposure to human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) or purified recombinant HIV-1 envelope glycoprotein (rgp120). To exclude the role of contaminating endotoxin
Hepatitis B virus X protein transactivates the long terminal repeats of human immunodeficiency virus types 1 and 2.: J Virol. 1990 Jun;64(6):3082-6. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/90244430; Levrero M; Balsano C; Natoli G; Avantaggiati ML; Elfassi E; I Clinica Medica, Universita di Roma La Sapienza, Italy.; The X gene product of the hepatitis B virus (HBV) has been expressed transiently in HepG2 cells, and the 17-kilodalton protein has been detected by Western (immuno-) blot analysis. Cotransfection of the X gene with the long terminal repeat of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 or 2 results in a stimulation of long te
cis-acting elements in the U3 region of a simian immunodeficiency virus.: J Virol. 1990 Jun;64(6):3130-4. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/90244442; Renjifo B; Speck NA; Winandy S; Hopkins N; Li Y; Center for Cancer Research, Massachusetts Institute of; Technology, Cambridge 02139.; A series of 5 deletions and a point mutation in the binding site for nuclear factor kappa B were introduced into the U3 region of a molecular clone of simian immunodeficiency virus from macaques (SIVmac142). The transcriptional activity of the mutated U3 regions was analyzed by transient chloramphenicol acetyltransfe
An emerging light [editorial]: Kans Med. 1990 Mar;91(3):52. Uni