Parent attitudes and child personality traits in hemophilia: a six-year longitudinal study. NLM AIDSLINE Important note: Information in this article was accurate in 1989. The state of the art may have changed since the publication date.

Click here to return to AIDSLINE main menu
DonateNow
Print this Article


Parent attitudes and child personality traits in hemophilia: a six-year longitudinal study.

Int J Psychiatry Med. 1988;18(4):339-55. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/89173567
Mayes SD; Handford HA; Kowalski C; Schaefer JH; Hemophilia Center of Central Pennsylvania Department of; Psychiatry, Hershey.


Abstract: Using standardized instruments, personality traits of twenty-two hemophilic boys and child-rearing attitudes and practices of their parents were evaluated at the beginning and end of a six-year period, during which psychosocial services were provided in a comprehensive care hemophilia program. The children changed significantly in a positive direction on two traits, enthusiasm and self-reliance. No significant negative personality trait changes were found. Scores remained within the normal range on the remaining traits, with the exception of a significant positive elevation on the intelligence dimension at both pre- and posttest. Mothers and fathers scored positively compared with parental attitude norms during both the initial and follow-up evaluations, without significant changes in overall mean scores. Strong relationships were revealed between individual changes in child personality and parent attitude scores. Despite the fact that between pre- and posttest boys with hemophilia and their parents became aware of the risk of contracting AIDS from blood product use, personality traits and parent child-rearing attitudes remained positive.
Keywords: Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome/PSYCHOLOGY Adolescence *Attitude to Health Child *Child Rearing Child, Preschool Follow-Up Studies Hemophilia/*PSYCHOLOGY Human Longitudinal Studies Male *Parent-Child Relations *Personality Development Personality Tests Risk Factors Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S. JOURNAL ARTICLE

KWDacquiredimmunodeficiencysyndrome/psychologyadolescenceKWDattitudetohealthchildKWDchildrearingchild,preschoolfollow-upstudieshemophilia/KWDpsychologyhumanlongitudinalstudiesmaleKWDparent-childrelationsKWDpersonalitydevelopmentpersonalitytestsriskfactorssupport,uKWDsKWDgov't,pKWDhKWDsKWDjournalarticle
890730
M8970726


Copyright © 1989 - National Library of Medicine. Reproduced under license with the National Library of Medicine, Bethesda, MD.

AEGiS is a 501(c)3, not-for-profit, tax-exempt, educational corporation. AEGiS is made possible through unrestricted funding from Boehringer Ingelheim, Bridgestone/Firestone Charitable Trust, Bristol-Myers Squibb Company, Elton John AIDS Foundation, Gill Foundation, the National Library of Medicine, Quest Diagnostics, Roche and Trimeris, and donations from users like you. Always watch for outdated information. This article first appeared in 1989. This material is designed to support, not replace, the relationship that exists between you and your doctor.

AEGiS presents published material, reprinted with permission and neither endorses nor opposes any material. All information contained on this website, including information relating to health conditions, products, and treatments, is for informational purposes only. It is often presented in summary or aggregate form. It is not meant to be a substitute for the advice provided by your own physician or other medical professionals. Always discuss treatment options with a doctor who specializes in treating HIV.

Copyright ©1980, 1989. AEGiS. All materials appearing on AEGiS are protected by copyright as a collective work or compilation under U.S. copyright and other laws and are the property of AEGiS, or the party credited as the provider of the content. .