Important note: Information in this article was accurate in 1989. The state of the art may have changed since the publication date.
Expression, release, and characterization of soluble human T-lymphotropic virus-I (HTLV-I) antigens from an infected cell line.
Cancer Detect Prev. 1988;12(1-6):31-7. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/89028478 Olsen RG; Lewis MG; Bauer RM; Tarr MJ; Mathes LE; Lafrado LJ; Blakeslee JR Jr; Department of Veterinary Pathobiology, College of Veterinary; Medicine, Ohio State University, Columbus 43210.
Abstract:
The Human T-lymphotropic virus type I (HTLV-I) infected cell line MT-2 was studied to obtain HTLV-I or related proteins for the purpose of producing an effective vaccine for HTLV-I infection. The cells were characterized as to HTLV-I antigen expression during the cell cycle and antigens released into the culture fluids. MT-2 cell grown in fetal calf supplemented media produced more HTLV-I related antigens during the G2/M phase of the cell cycle. To determine the conditions for maximal release and harvest of HTLV-I associated proteins, the MT-2 cells were grown in RPMI 1640 medium supplemented with serum-free medium. Cell- and virus-free supernatants were collected on day 4, lyophilized, and concentrated 50-fold. The proteins in these supernatants were characterized using SDS-PAGE and western blot using rabbit anti-HTLV-I sera and human adult T-cell leukemia sera. The western-blot analysis indicated that the supernatants obtained from the MT-2 cells grown in serum-free supplemented medium contained detectable amounts of proteins which reacted with human ATL and rabbit anti-HTLV-I sera. The molecular weights of these proteins observed are 68kd, 46kd, 28kd, 24kd, 19kd, and 15kd indicating that gag, env, and pX gene products are present.
Keywords: Blotting, Western Cell Cycle Cell Line Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel Flow Cytometry Human HTLV-I Antigens/*ANALYSIS HTLV-I Infections/*IMMUNOLOGY Solubility Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S. JOURNAL ARTICLE
AEGiS presents published material, reprinted with permission and neither endorses nor opposes any material. All information contained on this website, including information relating to health conditions, products, and treatments, is for informational purposes only. It is often presented in summary or aggregate form. It is not meant to be a substitute for the advice provided by your own physician or other medical professionals. Always discuss treatment options with a doctor who specializes in treating HIV.