Acquired immune deficiency syndrome in Canada: the first 5 years of surveillance. NLM AIDSLINE Important note: Information in this article was accurate in 1988. The state of the art may have changed since the publication date.

Click here to return to AIDSLINE main menu
DonateNow
Print this Article


Acquired immune deficiency syndrome in Canada: the first 5 years of surveillance.

Can Med Assoc J. 1988 Sep 1;139(5):383-8. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/88310636
Losos J; Wells G; Elmslie K; Verveniotis G; Clayton AJ; Laboratory Centre for Disease Control, Department of National; Health and Welfare, Tunney's Pasture, Ottawa, Ont.


Abstract: In the first 5 years of surveillance of reports of the acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS) in Canada, from February 1982, the Laboratory Centre for Disease Control, Ottawa, was notified of 1133 cases reported through provincial ministries of health that met the case definition developed by the US Centers for Disease Control, Atlanta. Most cases (82.2%) were reported from the homosexual/bisexual risk group. Other risk groups were less frequently represented, in contrast to the experience in the United States, where a higher proportion of cases in drug abusers has been observed, and in Africa, where heterosexual spread is far more common. The presenting clinical picture and length of survival after diagnosis were similar to those reported for other countries. Differences between projected estimates of the number of AIDS cases obtained with polynomial and logistic growth models emphasize the need for solid epidemiologic data on the number of people infected with human immunodeficiency virus, the rates of transmission and the rates of progression to disease.
Keywords: Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome/*EPIDEMIOLOGY/MORTALITY/ TRANSMISSION Adolescence Adult Canada Child *Disease Outbreaks Female Human Infant, Newborn Male Middle Age Population Surveillance Risk Factors JOURNAL ARTICLE

KWDacquiredimmunodeficiencysyndrome/KWDepidemiology/mortality/transmissionadolescenceadultcanadachildKWDdiseaseoutbreaksfemalehumaninfant,newbornmalemiddleagepopulationsurveillanceriskfactorsjournalarticle
881230
M88C0587


Copyright © 1988 - National Library of Medicine. Reproduced under license with the National Library of Medicine, Bethesda, MD.

AEGiS is a 501(c)3, not-for-profit, tax-exempt, educational corporation. AEGiS is made possible through unrestricted funding from Boehringer Ingelheim, Bridgestone/Firestone Charitable Trust, Bristol-Myers Squibb Company, Elton John AIDS Foundation, Gill Foundation, the National Library of Medicine, Quest Diagnostics, Roche and Trimeris, and donations from users like you. Always watch for outdated information. This article first appeared in 1988. This material is designed to support, not replace, the relationship that exists between you and your doctor.

AEGiS presents published material, reprinted with permission and neither endorses nor opposes any material. All information contained on this website, including information relating to health conditions, products, and treatments, is for informational purposes only. It is often presented in summary or aggregate form. It is not meant to be a substitute for the advice provided by your own physician or other medical professionals. Always discuss treatment options with a doctor who specializes in treating HIV.

Copyright ©1980, 1988. AEGiS. All materials appearing on AEGiS are protected by copyright as a collective work or compilation under U.S. copyright and other laws and are the property of AEGiS, or the party credited as the provider of the content. .