1987

Opportunistic infection in an immune compromise state. [videorecording]
Marshfield, WI : Marshfield Regional Video Network, [1984] 1 videocassette (46 min.) : sd., col. with b&w ; 3/4 in. + 1 leaflet (Medical education for the 80s) Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE AV/8700246A
Proceedings of Symposium on Herpes, Hepatitis, and AIDS : current concerns of the health practitioner : November 16, 1983, The University of Michigan, Rackham Auditorium.
[Ann Arbor, Mich.] : The University, [1984?] iii, 88 p. : ill Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE CAT/8701571
Nursing guidelines on the management of patients in hospital and the community suffering from AIDS : first report.
London : Royal College of Nursing of the United Kingdom, [1985] 36 p Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE CAT/8701849
Advice for life : a woman's guide to AIDS prevention.
New York : Pantheon Books, 1987 Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE CAT/8701775
Norwood C
Biobehavioral control of AIDS.
New York : Irvington, c1987 viii, 255 p. : ill Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE CAT/8701703
Ostrow DG
MALIGNANT LYMPHOMA IN HOMOSEXUAL MEN: RELATIONSHIP TO ACQUIRED IMMUNE DEFICIENCY SYNDROME (AIDS)
Dev Oncol; 32:251-60 1985. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE ICDB/87629334
Muggia FM; Dancis A; Odajnyk C; Raphael B; Wernz JC; Krigel RL; Laubenstein LJ; Knowles DM; Rita and Stanley H. Kaplan Cancer Center, New York Univ., New; York, NY
The definition of acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS) has encompassed the diagnosis of opportunistic infection (OI) or Kaposi s sarcoma (KS) arising in certain populations without any previously known immunologic defects. Malignancies other than KS, particularly lymphomas, are known to complicate a variety of g


OVERVIEW ON CURRENT STRATEGY OF THE TREATMENT OF NON-HODGKIN'S LYMPHOMAS
Dev Oncol; 32:441-54 1985. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE ICDB/87629355
Gaynor ER; Ultmann JE; Section of Hematology/Oncolgy, Dept. of Medicine, Univ. of; Chicago, Chicago, IL
Although tremendous advances in the understanding of non-Hodgkin s lymphomas (NHL) have been made, therapeutic approaches to some of these diseases have remained relatively stagnant. Advances in the fields of immunology, cytogenetics, molecular biology, and virology are briefly summarized, the current status of therap


[ACQUIRED IMMUNODEFICIENCY SYNDROME WITH KAPOSI'S SARCOMA]
Rev Argent Dermatol; 66(3):201-8 1985. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE ICDB/87630096
San Martin MS; Blasina EN; Abulafia J; Pezzi H; Hospital Gral. de Agudos J.M. Penna., Argentina
A 38-yr-old homosexual male with a history of drug abuse and venereal disease (syphilis and gonorrhea) developed alternating constipation and diarrhea, as well as skin lesions involving the entire body except for the hands and one foot, during a prolonged stay in New York. These symptoms worsened over a 7-mo period, a


ANIMAL MODELS OF RETROVIRUS INFECTION AND THEIR RELATIONSHIP TO AIDS
Animal Models of Retrovirus Infection and Their Relationship to AIDS. Salzman LA, ed. Orlando, Florida, Academic Press, 470 p., 1986.. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE ICDB/87629262
Anonymous; No affiliation given
The acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS) has reached epidemic proportions since it was first recognized in 1981. The number of patients diagnosed as suffering from AIDS doubles every 15 mo. AIDS is a fatal syndrome that may become apparent months to years after infection with the underlying causative retrovirus,


PATHOGENESIS OF FELINE RETROVIRUS-INDUCED CYTOPATHIC DISEASES: ACQUIRED IMMUNE DEFICIENCY SYNDROME AND APLASTIC ANEMIA
Animal Models of Retrovirus Infection and Their Relationship to AIDS. Salzman LA, ed. Orlando, Florida, Academic Press, p. 59-74, 1986.. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE ICDB/87629266
Hoover EA; Mullins JI; Quackensush SL; Gasper PW; Dept. of Pathology, Colorado State Univ., Fort Collins, CO
Prototype pathogenic feline leukemia virus (FeLV) strains that induce either feline acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS) or aplastic anemia (AA) have been identified by serial in vivo passage in specific pathogen-free (SPF) cats and have recently been molecularly cloned and shown to possess disease-specific path


FELINE ACQUIRED IMMUNE DEFICIENCY SYNDROME: A FELINE RETROVIRUS-INDUCED SYNDROME OF PET CATS
Animal Models of Retrovirus Infection and Their Relationship to AIDS. Salzman LA, ed. Orlando, Florida, Academic Press, p. 75-93, 1986.. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE ICDB/87629267
Hardy WD Jr; Lab. of Veterinary Oncology, Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer; Center, New York, NY
The etiologic and therapeutic aspects of human and feline acquired immune deficiency syndromes (AIDS) are compared in this chapter. In an introduction, comparisons of human AIDS and feline AIDS (FAIDS) with respect to immune parameters and secondary intercurrent diseases are presented in tables; also, common opportuni


BOVINE LEUKEMIA VIRUS AS AN INDUCER OF BOVINE LEUKEMIA
Animal Models of Retrovirus Infection and Their Relationship to AIDS. Salzman LA, ed. Orlando, Florida, Academic Press, p. 107-19, 1986.. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE ICDB/87629269
Burny A; Bruck C; Cleuter Y; Couez D; Gregoire D; Kettmann R; Mammerickx M; Marbaix G; Portetelle D; Willems L; Dept. of Molecular Biology, Univ. of Brussels, Belgium
This chapter on bovine leukemia virus as an inducer of bovine leukemia is divided into four parts: one quarter deals with molecular biology, tumor induction, and host-virus relationships; one quarter deals with immune responses; and the remainder deals with the relatedness of human T cell lymphotropic virus (HTLV) and


OVERVIEW OF SIMIAN AIDS
Animal Models of Retrovirus Infection and Their Relationship to AIDS. Salzman LA, ed. Orlando, Florida, Academic Press, p. 131-44, 1986.. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE ICDB/87629271
Marx PA; California Primate Res. Center, Univ. of California Davis, Davis,; CA
Simian acquired immune deficiency syndrome (SAIDS) is an AIDS-like disease that occurs in rhesus monkeys (Macaca mulatta) at the California Primate Research Center. The current outbreak is characterized by persistent lymphadenopathy and opportunistic infections such as noma (necrotizing gingivitis), generalized


SIMIAN ACQUIRED IMMUNE DEFICIENCY SYNDROME
Animal Models of Retrovirus Infection and Their Relationship to AIDS. Salzman LA, ed. Orlando, Florida, Academic Press, p. 155-8, 1986.. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE ICDB/87629273
Sever J; Natl. Inst. of Neurological and Communicative Disorders and; Stroke, NIH, Bethesda, MD
Simian acquired immune deficiency syndrome (SAIDS) (California) can be transmitted by tissue homogenates, plasma, and serum or by the retrovirus grown in a variety of tissue cultures. Electron microscopy (EM) studies of the morphologies of the retroviruses associated with SAIDS and AIDS provided evidence that the core


PATHOGENESIS OF ACQUIRED IMMUNE DEFICIENCY SYNDROME
Animal Models of Retrovirus Infection and Their Relationship to AIDS. Salzman LA, ed. Orlando, Florida, Academic Press, p. 161-8, 1986.. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE ICDB/87629274
Francis D; Center for Infectious Diseases, Centers for Disease Control,; Atlanta, GA
There are some unique aspects of acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS) that have made it a markedly difficult disease to understand and treat: it has an extremely long incubation period; it concerns groups of people who are unique in terms of lifestyle; and the politics of AIDS. The pathogenesis of AIDS is discus


THE SEROEPIDEMIOLOGY OF HUMAN AIDS
Animal Models of Retrovirus Infection and Their Relationship to AIDS. Salzman LA, ed. Orlando, Florida, Academic Press, p. 265-77, 1986.. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE ICDB/87629281
Montagnier L; Viral Oncology Unit, Institut Pasteur, Paris, France
The discovery of the retrovirus considered to be the causative agent of acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS) in humans has made it possible to detect specific humoral responses against viral antigens and, therefore, to study the seroepidemiology of viral infection. The AIDS virus was first named lymphadenopathy-


PATHOGENESIS OF SAIDS IN RHESUS MONKEYS INOCULATED WITH TISSUE HOMOGENATES OR SERUM
Animal Models of Retrovirus Infection and Their Relationship to AIDS. Salzman LA, ed. Orlando, Florida, Academic Press, p. 325-33, 1986.. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE ICDB/87629285
Madden DL; Budzko D; London WT; Gravell M; Sever J; Henrickson RV; Maul D; Marx P; Gardner M; Natl. Inst. of Neurological and Communicative Disorders and; Stroke, NIH, Bethesda, MD
The pathogenesis of simian acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (SAIDS) was studied in twenty-four, 8-20-mo-old, laboratory-raised, juvenile rhesus monkeys, using tissue homogenates or serum that was known to be highly infectious. SAIDS was diagnosed when four or more of the following signs were observed: anemia, neutro


NOVEL MECHANISM FOR INDUCTION OF INTERFERON BY VISNA LENTIVIRUSES: POSSIBLE ROLE OF THE INTERFERON IN RESTRICTED 'SLOW' REPLICATION AND CHRONIC DISEASE
Animal Models of Retrovirus Infection and Their Relationship to AIDS. Salzman LA, ed. Orlando, Florida, Academic Press, p. 355-66, 1986.. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE ICDB/87629287
Narayan O; Dept. of Neurology, Johns Hopkins Univ. Sch. of Medicine,; Baltimore, MD
Lentiviruses are nononcogenic retroviruses that cause slowly progressive diseases after unusually long incubation periods. Visna-maedi virus of sheep and caprine-arthritis-encephalitis (CAE) virus of goats are prototypes of this group of agents and cause paralysis, pneumonia, arthritis, and mastitis months to years af


EXTRACORPOREAL PERFUSION OF PLASMA OVER IMMOBILIZED STAPHYLOCOCCUS AUREUS PROTEIN A AS A TREATMENT FOR FELV INFECTION AND LYMPHOSARCOMA: PROSPECTS FOR TREATMENT OF RETROVIRAL INFECTION AND AIDS IN MAN
Animal Models of Retrovirus Infection and Their Relationship to AIDS. Salzman LA, ed. Orlando, Florida, Academic Press, p. 403-19, 1986.. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE ICDB/87629290
Snyder HW Jr; Singhal MC; Ernst NR; Grant CK; Cotter SM; Yoshida LH; Jones FR; Immune Response Program, Pacific Northwest Res. Foundation,; Seattle, WA
The feline leukemia virus (FeLV) is a contagious T cell lymphotropic retrovirus that productively infects lymphoid and myeloid cells in approx 30% of exposed pet cats. After the onset of viremia, death usually results within 3 mo to 3 yr due to degenerative bone marrow disease, leukemia, lymphosarcoma (LSA), or, more


TRANSMISSION OF AIDS TO CHIMPANZEES: INFECTION, DISEASE AND IMMUNE RESPONSE
Animal Models of Retrovirus Infection and Their Relationship to AIDS. Salzman LA, ed. Orlando, Florida, Academic Press, p. 443-56, 1986.. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE ICDB/87629293
Eichberg JW; Lawlor DA; Kennedy RC; Dressman GR; Alter HJ; Saxinger WC; Virology and Immunology Dept., Southwest Foundation for; Biomedical Res., San Antonio, TX
Acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS) is an escalating disease of devastating proportions. An animal model for this disease would have several major benefits, including safety and efficacy testing of potential human T cell lymphotropic virus type III (HTLV-III) vaccines; testing of potential methods of HTLV-III i


ANIMAL MODELS OF HUMAN DISEASE: INDUCTION OF PERSISTENT HUMAN T LYMPHOTROPIC RETROVIRUS INFECTIONS IN NONHUMAN PRIMATES AND EQUINES INOCULATED WITH TISSUES FROM AIDS PATIENTS OR PURIFIED VIRUS GROW IN VITRO
Animal Models of Retrovirus Infection and Their Relationship to AIDS. Salzman LA, ed. Orlando, Florida, Academic Press, p. 457-62, 1986.. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE ICDB/87629294
Gibbs CJ Jr; Gajdusek DC; Epstein LG; Asher DM; Goudsmit J; Lab. of Central Nervous System Studies, Intramural Res. Program,; Natl. Inst. of Neurological and Communicative Disorders and; Stroke, NIH, Bethesda, MD
Acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS) is a slow infection caused by a human T lymphocyte retrovirus (HTLV-III/LAV). Characteristic signs of clinical AIDS include lymphadenopathy, wt loss, severe diarrhea, muscle weakness, neoplasms, and a number of varied opportunistic infections that have in the past complicated


MACROPHAGE ACTIVATION IN THE ACQUIRED IMMUNODEFICIENCY SYNDROME
Mechanisms of Host Resistance to Infectious Agents, Tumors, and Allografts. Steinman RM, North RJ, eds. New York, Rockefeller University Press, p. 321-33, 1986.. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE ICDB/87630026
Murray HW; Div. of Infectious Diseases, Cornell Univ. Medical College, New; York, NY 10021
Studies related to the immunopathogenesis of opportunistic infections in patients with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) are reviewed, including lymphokine-generating capacity of AIDS T-cells (crude lymphokines, interferon-gamma [IFN-gamma], and interleukin-2 [ IL-2


THE PATHOBIOLOGY OF MACAQUE RETROVIRUSES CLOSELY RELATED TO HUMAN T CELL LYMPHOTROPIC VIRUSES
Animal Models of Retrovirus Infection and Their Relationship to AIDS. Salzman LA, ed. Orlando, Florida, Academic Press, p. 223-32, 1986.. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE ICDB/87629278
Kanki PJ; Hunt RD; Essex ME; Dept. of Cancer Biology, Harvard Sch. of Public Health, Boston,; MA
The macaque monkey is naturally infected with two T lymphotropic retroviruses, one closely related to HTLV-I (human T cell lymphotropic virus type I) and the second more closely related to HTLV-III (human T lymphotropic virus type III); these have been designated STLV-I and STLV-III, respectively. Studies of these pri


The AIDS epidemic. Future shock.
Newsweek. 1986 Nov 24;108(21):30-6, 39. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE AHA/87077179
Morganthau T; Hager M; Cohn B; Raine G; Reese M; Anderson M; Ernsberger R Jr
AIDS grants awarded.
Home Health J. 1986 Dec;7(12):1, 8. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE AHA/87081833
Borfitz D
Health education. The challenge of AIDS to managers.
Health Serv J. 1986 Nov 20;96(5026):1517. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE AHA/87082883
Wall A
Insurers endorse AIDS guidelines [news]
Mod Healthc. 1987 Jan 2;17(1):12. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE AHA/87089617
McLaughlin N
The risk manager and AIDS.
Risk Manage. 1986 Dec;33(12):56-60. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE AHA/87093815
Divoll MK
Should nursing homes take AIDS patients?
Nurs Homes. 1986 Mar-Apr;35(2):13-5. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE AHA/87091749
Gebhardt RB
AIDS admissions survey of skilled nursing facilities.
Nurs Homes. 1986 Nov-Dec;35(6):23-7. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE AHA/87091781
Moreau MR; Panfil AG
AIDS: a balancing act of resources.
Bus Health. 1986 Dec;4(2):20-1, 24. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE AHA/87077169
Arno PS
[Diagnostic possibilities in lymphadenopathy syndrome and AIDS]
Hautarzt. 1985;36 Suppl 7:134-8. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/87082776
Luger A
AIDS and apheresis procedures--therapeutic and safety considerations.
Blood Purif. 1987;5(1):51-6. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/87076076
Kiprov DD; Simpson DM; Pfaeffl W; Romanick-Schmiedl S; Abrams D; Miller RG
The role of therapeutic apheresis was assessed in a number of clinical syndromes associated with the acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS) and AIDS-related complex (ARC). Four groups of patients were studied: AIDS with opportunistic infections, AIDS with Kaposi s sarcoma, AIDS/ARC patients with


Neuropsychiatry of acquired immune deficiency syndrome [editorial]
Biol Psychiatry. 1986 Dec;21(14):1357-9. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/87076781
Wortis J
Serological study of the prevalence of toxoplasmosis in 167 patients with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) or chronic lymphadenopathy syndrome (LAS).
Biomed Pharmacother. 1986;40(6):231-2. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/87076932
Derouin F; Beauvais B; Lariviere M
Get prepared for more cases of AIDS during pregnancy.
Can Med Assoc J. 1987 Jan 15;136(2):192-3. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/87077742
Quaggin A
AIDS has created a new form of bereavement.
Can Med Assoc J. 1987 Jan 15;136(2):194. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/87077743
Trent B
The reliability of sexual histories in AIDS-related research: evaluation of an interview-administered questionnaire.
Can J Public Health. 1986 Sep-Oct;77(5):343-8. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/87077751
Coates RA; Soskolne CL; Calzavara L; Read SE; Fanning MM; Shepherd FA; Klein MM; Johnson JK
Seroepidemiology of hepatitis B infection in a male homosexual population.
Can J Public Health. 1986 Sep-Oct;77(5):349-53. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/87077752
Willoughby B; Schechter MT; Mathias RG; Boyko WJ; Jeffries E; Kettyls D
Impairment of polymorphonuclear leucocyte function in patients with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome and with lymphadenopathy syndrome.
Clin Exp Immunol. 1986 Jul;65(1):105-11. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/87078968
Lazzarin A; Uberti Foppa C; Galli M; Mantovani A; Poli G; Franzetti F; Novati R
Granulocyte functions were studied in 20 patients with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS), 20 subjects with lymphadenopathy syndrome (LAS) and 15 symptom-free drug addicts (SFDA). Polymorphonuclear leucocyte (PMNL) phagocytosis and killing of C. albicans appeared normal in homosexual men with AIDS, while drug a


Neutralizing antibody prevents type D retrovirus viremia in Celebes black macaques.
Clin Exp Immunol. 1986 Aug;65(2):265-8. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/87078997
Wilson BJ; Shiigi SM; Zeigler JL; Olson LC; Malley A; Howard CF
The Celebes black macaque (Macaca nigra) colony at the Oregon Regional Primate Research Center has a high incidence of simian acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (SAIDS-RF) that may be caused by type D retrovirus type 2 (SRV-2). During the spring and autumn screening of the colony, seven monkeys previously aviremic wer


Impact of the diagnosis of AIDS on hospital care of an infant.
Clin Pediatr (Phila). 1987 Jan;26(1):30-4. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/87079241
Krener PG
Detailed analysis of caretaker response to the first infant newly diagnosed with AIDS at a university hospital was done by review of nursing notes for three periods: before diagnosis of AIDS, after diagnosis, and after psychiatric consultation. Five consultation questions were posed, and the findings on investigation


Structure and expression of translocated c-myc oncogenes: specific differences in endemic, sporadic and AIDS-associated forms of Burkitt lymphomas.
Curr Top Microbiol Immunol. 1986;132:257-65. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/87079708
Lanfrancone L; Pelicci PG; Dalla-Favera R
Pulmonary manifestations of Kaposi's sarcoma.
Chest. 1987 Jan;91(1):39-43. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/87079785
Garay SM; Belenko M; Fazzini E; Schinella R
Pulmonary Kaposi s sarcoma is an unusual pre-mortem diagnosis in AIDS patients. During a four-year period, 318 patients with AIDS-associated Kaposi s sarcoma presented to New York University Medical Center; 19 patients were found to have pulmonary involvement. All 19 patients were homosexual men; 18 of these patients


[AIDS in a woman having had sexual relations with a patient with hemophilia A. Characteristic findings in DNA image cytometry]
Dtsch Med Wochenschr. 1986 Dec 19;111(51-52):1966-9. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/87080041
Schaar H; Auffermann W; Bocking A; Franke P; Pusztai-Markos Z; Reininghaus A; Schmitt H
A 37-year-old female patient reported marked weight loss, prolonged alopecia, recurrent infections and watery diarrhoea. Examination revealed Salmonella infection, candidiasis and immunological signs of previous toxoplasmosis. Between 1978 and 1981, the patient had had close sexual relations to a patient with haemophi


Biliary tract dilatation in acquired immune deficiency syndrome.
Eur J Radiol. 1986 Nov;6(4):309-10. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/87080351
Hollman AS; Morley P; Burt AD; Davidson JK
Biliary tract dilatation without obstruction may result from sclerosing cholangitis, pyogenic cholangitis, or bile duct surgery. This case report describes a patient with AIDS whose biliary tract dilatation was due to cytomegalovirus infection. Such a diagnosis should now be consid


Asymptomatic cholangitis with the acquired immuno-deficiency syndrome. Clinical and diagnostic features.
Eur J Radiol. 1986 Nov;6(4):311-3. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/87080352
Stiglbauer R; Radaszkiewicz T; Fruhwald F; Schwaighofer B; Seidl G; Zielinski C
A case of hepatobiliary involvement in a 36-year-old man with the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome is presented.


A transmission model for AIDS.
Eur J Epidemiol. 1986 Sep;2(3):165-77. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/87080681
Knox EG
Mathematical and computer-simulation models of sexually transmitted diseases, which have been used to study gonorrhoea and human papilloma virus transmissions, are applied to the study of AIDS. The problems of adapting the general model to the new problem, within already established principles, are described; and solu


Frozen semen: efficiency in artificial insemination and advantage in testing for acquired immune deficiency syndrome.
Fertil Steril. 1987 Jan;47(1):19-21. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/87080858
Sherman JK
Computed tomography of rectal and perirectal disease in AIDS patients.
Gastrointest Radiol. 1987;12(1):67-70. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/87081261
Albin J; Lewis E; Eftekhari F; Shirkhoda A
Twenty-eight homosexual men with Kaposi sarcoma as part of the acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS-related KS) and 2 homosexual men without AIDS were examined with abdominal and pelvic computed tomography (CT). Abnormalities of the rectum and perirectal areas were seen in 8 of the 30 patients on CT examination.


Illness concerns, attitudes towards homosexuality, and social support in gay men with AIDS.
Gen Hosp Psychiatry. 1986 Nov;8(6):395-403. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/87081370
Wolcott DL; Namir S; Fawzy FI; Gottlieb MS; Mitsuyasu RT
High levels of illness-related psychologic distress, marked social stigmatization and loss of social support, and negative internalized feelings towards homosexuality have previously been reported in homosexual men with the diagnosis of acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS). We assessed 50 homosexual or bisexual


Public supports AIDS education, research.
Hospitals. 1987 Jan 5;61(1):67. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/87081869
Steiber S
Diagnostic specificity of histologic features in lymph node biopsy specimens from patients at risk for the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome.
Hum Pathol. 1986 Dec;17(12):1231-9. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/87081938
Stanley MW; Frizzera G
The most common histologic pattern observed in lymph node biopsy specimens from homosexual men with the syndrome of persistent generalized lymphadenopathy is that of florid hyperplasia of germinal centers. This change has been characterized as showing large and irregular germinal centers, mantle zone effacement, folli


Autopsy removal of the brain in AIDS: a new technique [letter]
Hum Pathol. 1986 Dec;17(12):1296-7. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/87081950
MacArthur S; Jacobson R; Marrero H; Rahman Z; Schneiderman H
[Deliberations and computer computations on the epidemiology of the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome in the Federal Republic of Germany]
Infection. 1986 Sep-Oct;14(5):217-22. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/87082306
Kiessling D; Stannat S; Schedel I; Deicher H
A computer simulation of the morbidity and mortality rates of the Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome in the Federal Republic of Germany was performed. Since sexual intercourse is the main mode of transmission, the population was divided into six groups with different sexual behavi


[Oral hairy leukoplakia--rapid electron optic diagnosis by negative staining procedures]
Hautarzt. 1986 Oct;37(10):571-2. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/87082788
Nasemann T; Kimmig W; Schaeg G; Mensing H
Using the electron microscopic technique of negative staining, viruses of the herpes group were detected in leukoplakic lesions on the tongue of a bisexual, HTLV-III-/LAV-infected male. Oral hairy leukoplakia was diagnosed, which was the first clinical symptom of on HTLV-III/LAV infection in this patient.


AIDS. Myths, misconceptions, facts & future.
J Assoc Physicians India. 1986 Aug;34(8):545-6. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/87083270
Sainani GS; Mehta PJ; Joshi VR; Abraham P
Transfusion-associated AIDS(TA-AIDS) and AIDS dementia [see comments]
J Assoc Physicians India. 1986 Aug;34(8):549-53. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/87083271
Lele RD; Parekh SJ; Wadia NH
Mycobacterium simiae and Mycobacterium avium-M. intracellulare mixed infection in acquired immune deficiency syndrome.
J Clin Microbiol. 1987 Jan;25(1):154-7. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/87083826
Levy-Frebault V; Pangon B; Bure A; Katlama C; Marche C; David HL
Acquired immune deficiency syndrome was diagnosed in a 43-year-old man, born and living in Congo. The patient presented a disseminated infection caused by mycobacteria which were recovered from blood, jejunal fluid, and duodenal and rectal biopsies. Identification, according to conventional tests and mycolate profile


Mycobacterium haemophilum infection in a patient with acquired immune deficiency syndrome.
J Clin Microbiol. 1987 Jan;25(1):186-90. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/87083839
Males BM; West TE; Bartholomew WR
Mycobacterium haemophilum was isolated from wrist and ankle aspirates as the organism responsible for tenosynovitis in a patient with acquired immune deficiency syndrome. Mycobacterium isolates recovered from synovial fluid were identified as hemin requiring by their failure to grow on subculture unless the medium was


The public health challenge of the acquired immune deficiency syndrome [editorial]
J Infect. 1986 Nov;13(3):211-3. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/87084847
Larson E
Use of intravenous normal immunoglobulin in high doses as a possible safer alternative to oral steroids in managing HIV-associated immune thrombocytopenic purpura [letter]
J Infect. 1986 Nov;13(3):312-3. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/87084869
Ellis M; Flegg P; Alderson D
Effect of combined clofazimine and ansamycin therapy on Mycobacterium avium-Mycobacterium intracellulare bacteremia in patients with AIDS.
J Infect Dis. 1987 Jan;155(1):127-9. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/87084909
Masur H; Tuazon C; Gill V; Grimes G; Baird B; Fauci AS; Lane HC
Acanthamoeba meningoencephalitis in a patient with AIDS.
J Infect Dis. 1987 Jan;155(1):130-3. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/87084910
Wiley CA; Safrin RE; Davis CE; Lampert PW; Braude AI; Martinez AJ; Visvesvara GS
Cryptosporidiosis in patients with AIDS [letter]
J Infect Dis. 1987 Jan;155(1):150. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/87084916
Navin TR; Hardy AM
[AIDS]
Nippon Sanka Fujinka Gakkai Zasshi. 1986 Nov;38(11):2093-7. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/87085027
Okamoto S
Neuropathology of acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS). Analysis of 22 Brazilian cases.
J Neurol Sci. 1986 Dec;76(2-3):187-98. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/87085675
Rosemberg S; Lopes MB; Tsanaclis AM
The neuropathologic study of 22 Brazilian cases of acquired immuno-deficiency syndrome (AIDS) was performed. Thirteen cases (59%) showed neuropathologic lesions. These included infection by Toxoplasma (n = 4), Cryptococcus neoformans (n = 3), viral encephalitis (n = 4), primary lymphomas (n = 2), isolated cerebral inf


Participation of medical students in the care of patients with AIDS.
J Med Educ. 1987 Jan;62(1):53-4. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/87086706
Whalen JP
Hepatitis B virus transmission between heterosexuals [letter]
JAMA. 1987 Jan 16;257(3):314-5. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/87086998
Metastatic basal cell carcinoma in acquired immunodeficiency syndrome-related complex.
JAMA. 1987 Jan 16;257(3):340-3. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/87087010
Sitz KV; Keppen M; Johnson DF
Basal cell carcinoma is a common neoplasm that rarely metastasizes. Metastatic basal cell carcinoma has been associated with a deficiency of cellular immunity. Patients with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome, at greater risk for specific neoplasms, may be at greater risk for basal cell carcinoma and subsequent metast


Leads from the MMWR. Update: acquired immunodeficiency syndrome--United States.
JAMA. 1987 Jan 23-30;257(4):433, 437, 441. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/87087016
Risk factors for AIDS among Haitians residing in the United States. Evidence of heterosexual transmission. The Collaborative Study Group of AIDS in Haitian-Americans.
JAMA. 1987 Feb 6;257(5):635-9. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/87087049
In a study of Haitians in Miami and New York, Creole-speaking interviewers questioned 55 patients with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) (45 men and ten women) and 242 control-persons (164 men and 78 women). One male patient was homosexual, and one female patient had received blood within five years. No one ad


[Diffuse necrotizing encephalitis caused by Toxoplasma and hydrocephaly in a patient with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (letter)]
Med Clin (Barc). 1986 Nov 29;87(18):779. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/87088590
Nolla Salas J; Gali F; Lamarca J; Ricart C
[Visceral leishmaniasis of fatal outcome associated with HTLV-III infection (letter)]
Med Clin (Barc). 1986 Nov 29;87(18):780-1. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/87088592
Medrano Gonzalez F; Aleman Lorenzo A; Beato Perez JL
[Should esophageal candidiasis be excluded from diagnostic criteria for acquired immunodeficiency syndrome? (letter)]
Med Clin (Barc). 1986 Nov 29;87(18):783. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/87088597
Pineda JA; Leal M; Diaz-Torres MA; Lissen E
Coping with AIDS.
Med J Aust. 1986 Dec 1-15;145(11-12):612-3. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/87089267
Best J
Acquired immunodeficiency syndrome in Australia [editorial]
Med J Aust. 1987 Jan 19;146(2):61-2. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/87089336
Armstrong BK; Holman CD
Early detection of HIV infection in a newborn [letter]
N Engl J Med. 1987 Jan 29;316(5):272-3. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/87090210
Harnish DG; Hammerberg O; Walker IR; Rosenthal KL
Medical research: backs to the wall in Britain [news]
Nature. 1986 Dec 18-31;324(6098):605. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/87090359
Newmark P
AIDS in an African context [news]
Nature. 1986 Dec 18-31;324(6098):611. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/87090364
Newmark P
Dialysis in AIDS patients [editorial]
Nephron. 1986;44(4):265-6. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/87090492
Berlyne GM; Rubin J; Adler AJ
Dialysis in AIDS patients: a new problem.
Nephron. 1986;44(4):375-6. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/87090513
Robles R; Lopez-Gomez JM; Muino A; Altozano JG; Valderrabano F
Movement disorders and AIDS.
Neurology. 1987 Jan;37(1):37-41. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/87090654
Nath A; Jankovic J; Pettigrew LC
We studied seven patients with AIDS or AIDS-related complex (ARC) and movement disorders. Three had hemichorea-ballismus, two had segmental myoclonus, one had postural tremor with dystonia, and one had paroxysmal dystonia. Besides the hyperkinesias, two patients had parkinsonism, and one had cerebral Whipple s disease


Acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) and bronchofiberoscopic diagnosis.
Panminerva Med. 1986 Jul-Sep;28(3):243-7. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/87091217
Gong H Jr
Psychosocial aspects of AIDS risk.
Psychopharmacol Bull. 1986;22(3):678-83. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/87092846
Ostrow DG; Joseph J; Monjan A; Kessler R; Emmons C; Phair J; Fox R; Kingsley L; Dudley J; Chmiel JS; et al
Neuropsychiatric aspects of AIDS.
Psychopharmacol Bull. 1986;22(3):684-8. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/87092847
Joffe RT; Rubinow DR; Squillace K; Lane CH; Duncan CC; Fauci AS
[Recent findings in AIDS]
Vnitr Lek. 1986 Nov;32(11):1128-35. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/87095634
Novotny F
[The problem of treating the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (editorial)]
Vopr Virusol. 1986 Sep-Oct;31(5):637-8. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/87095828
[Yet another new classification for AIDS patients]
Z Hautkr. 1986 Oct 15;61(20):1427-8. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/87095950
Steigleder GK
Family physicians meet the challenge of AIDS [editorial]
Am Fam Physician. 1987 Jan;35(1):99-100. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/87096954
Hodgkin's disease in homosexual men. An AIDS-related phenomenon?
Am J Med. 1986 Dec;81(6):1085-8. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/87097286
Prior E; Goldberg AF; Conjalka MS; Chapman WE; Tay S; Ames ED
Five cases of Hodgkin s disease in young homosexual men at risk for the acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS) are reported. The mixed cellularity histologic subtype was present in each. Two also showed features of lymphocyte depletion. Four of the five patients had pathologic stage IIIB or IVB disease at presenta


Histoplasmosis in patients with the acquired immune deficiency syndrome.
Am J Med. 1986 Dec;81(6):974-8. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/87097312
Mandell W; Goldberg DM; Neu HC
Five patients with disseminated histoplasmosis are reviewed. Four of five had the acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS) and one was receiving steroid therapy. All were immigrants to the United States from Puerto Rico , the


Acquired immune deficiency syndrome presenting as bone marrow and mediastinal cryptococcosis.
Am J Med. 1987 Jan;82(1):149-50. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/87097358
Witt D; McKay D; Schwam L; Goldstein D; Gold J
Disseminated cryptococcosis developed as the first manifestation of the acquired immune deficiency syndrome in a previously healthy Haitian man. Following presentation with a febrile illness that included massive mediastinal and peripheral lymphadenopathy, the patient died of overwhelming pulmonary, visceral, and meni


Hemophilus parainfluenzae prostatitis in a homosexual man with chronic lymphadenopathy syndrome and HTLV-III infection.
Am J Med. 1987 Jan;82(1):175-8. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/87097368
Clairmont GJ; Zon LI; Groopman JE
Hemophilus parainfluenzae, a common upper respiratory tract pathogen, has been reported to cause pharyngitis, epiglottitis, otitis media, conjunctivitis, and pneumonia. Rarely H. parainfluenzae infects the urinary tract, and is believed not to have been previously reported as a cause of prostatitis. A case of H. parai


Bone marrow findings in acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS).
Am J Med Sci. 1986 Dec;292(6):372-5. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/87097411
Shenoy CM; Lin JH
Bone marrow aspirates and biopsies from 35 AIDS/AIDS-related complex patients, consisting primarily of intravenous drug abusers, were studied. The most common findings included hypercellularity (86%), plasmacytosis (63%), reticular fibrosis (50%), and lymphocytosis (37%) occasionally admixed with histiocytes. Granuloc


Syphilitic retinitis in a patient with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome-related complex.
Am J Ophthalmol. 1987 Jan 15;103(1):103-4. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/87097557
Stoumbos VD; Klein ML
Now is the time to prevent AIDS [editorial]
Am J Public Health. 1987 Feb;77(2):143. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/87097679
Drotman DP
[Sero-epidemiological study of the penal institutions of eastern Andalusia]
An R Acad Nac Med (Madr). 1986;103(2):217-33. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/87097895
Maroto Vela MC; Piedrola Angulo G
[Acquired immunodeficiency syndrome in childhood. Report of 3 cases and review of the literature]
An Esp Pediatr. 1986 Oct;25(4):260-6. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/87098267
Aristegui J; Delgado A; Humayor J; Cisterna R; Suarez L; Sevilla R; Anton-Badiola J
Three infants with the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) are reported. Two cases belong to infants died with AIDS; one of them have as infection source multiple transfusions of blood during the neonatal period and the other case was an haemophilic children transfused several times with commercial factor VIII.


Diagnosis and management of mycobacterial infection and disease in persons with human immunodeficiency virus infection. Centers for Disease Control, U.S. Department of Health and Human Services.
Ann Intern Med. 1987 Feb;106(2):254-6. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/87098292
Mycobacterial disease is common among patients with the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) and human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection. Among all patients with AIDS, the most frequently isolated cause is Mycobacterium avium complex; but in some groups, such as Haitians and intravenous drug users, M. tuberc


Antiplatelet antibodies in primary infection by human immunodeficiency virus [letter]
Ann Intern Med. 1987 Feb;106(2):333. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/87098318
Lima J; Ribera A; Garcia-Bragado F; Monteagudo M; Martin-Vega C; Bastida MT
Mycobacterial spinal cord abscess with an ascending polyneuropathy [letter] [published erratum appears in Ann Intern Med 1987 May;106(5):784]
Ann Intern Med. 1987 Feb;106(2):333-4. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/87098319
Doll DC; Yarbro JW; Phillips K; Klott C
Multiple squamous cell carcinomas and human immunodeficiency virus infection [letter]
Ann Intern Med. 1987 Feb;106(2):334. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/87098320
Overly WL; Jakubek DJ
Kaposi's sarcoma in an elderly patient [letter]
Ann Intern Med. 1987 Feb;106(2):334-5. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/87098321
Tomasko MA; Chudwin DS
Listeria monocytogenes and the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome [letter]
Arch Intern Med. 1987 Jan;147(1):176. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/87099065
Mullin GE; Sheppell AL
The acquired immunodeficiency syndrome dementia complex as the presenting or sole manifestation of human immunodeficiency virus infection.
Arch Neurol. 1987 Jan;44(1):65-9. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/87099448
Navia BA; Price RW
Twenty-nine patients at risk of developing acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) presented with cognitive, motor, and behavioral dysfunctions characteristic of the AIDS dementia complex, either preceding or in the absence of major systemic opportunistic infections or neoplasms.


The 1986 Armstrong lecture. AIDS and the world of the 1990s: here to stay.
Aviat Space Environ Med. 1986 Dec;57(12 Pt 1):1208-14. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/87099738
Osborn JE
The 1986 Armstrong Lecture--21st in a series of annual lectures named for the late Col. Harry Armstrong, USAF, MC--was delivered April 24 during the Aerospace Medical Association s Annual Scientific Meeting in Nashville, TN, April 20-24. The history of the onset of the AIDS epidemic was reviewed along with pertinent a


The acquired immune deficiency syndrome--1985.
Community Med. 1986 Nov;8(4):329-36. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/87079467
Galbraith NS; McEvoy M; Sibellas M
Acquired immunodeficiency syndrome.
J Nurse Midwifery. 1986 Jul-Aug;31(4):189-93. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/87085820
Minkoff H
Disinfection protocol. Health maintenance in an eye clinic.
J Ophthalmic Nurs Technol. 1986 Nov-Dec;5(6):209-13. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/87086792
Collier BE
[AIDS]
Nippon Rinsho. 1986 Sep;44(9):2045-50. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/87087261
Ohno R
The AIDS virus as an opportunistic organism inducing a state of chronic relative cortisol excess: therapeutic implications.
Med Hypotheses. 1986 Nov;21(3):253-66. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/87089175
Da Prato RA; Rothschild J
The AIDS virus is an opportunistic organism which requires a previously immunocompromised host for successful replication. We propose that the primary and as yet unlocalized lesion caused by the AIDS virus involves disruption of physiologically balanced responses to stressors, effectively creating a state of chronic r


Unmasking AIDS: chemical immunosuppression and seronegative syphilis.
Med Hypotheses. 1986 Dec;21(4):421-30. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/87089193
McKenna JJ; Miles R; Lemen D; Dunford SA; Renirie R
In both African AIDS populations and homosexual populations outside of Africa, a high incidence of syphilis and multiple exposures to infectious diseases results in frequent, often abusive use of antibiotics. Epidemiological evidence exists for chemical immunosuppression resulting from antibiotics and other prescribed


AIDS and the neonatal ICU.
Neonatal Netw. 1986 Dec;5(3):39-43. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/87089567
Inglis AD; Lozano M
Media mustn't treat AIDS as soap opera.
Nurs Stand. 1986 Dec 11;(476):1. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/87090443
Weaving S
OH nurse role in care of patients with AIDS.
Nurs Stand. 1986 Dec 18;(477):12, 6. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/87090448
Stepping up to new challenges in public health nursing.
Nurs Health Care. 1986 Dec;7(10):536-8. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/87090769
McCreight LM
Are A.I.D.S. patients getting good nursing care?
Nurs Life. 1987 Jan-Feb;7(1):48-53. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/87090846
Webster M
Transfusion-associated acquired immunodeficiency syndrome--what is the risk?
Pediatrics. 1987 Jan;79(1):157-60. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/87091404
Fisher MC
AIDS and the moral majority.
Nurs Times. 1986 Nov 19-25;82(47):22. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/87091641
Neuberger J
AIDS: too little, too late?
Nurs Times. 1986 Nov 26-Dec 2;82(48):24-5. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/87091655
Naughtie J
Teaching AIDS.
Nurs Times. 1986 Dec 3-9;82(49):18-9. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/87091676
Howie C
Health education: ignoring the health warnings.
Nurs Times. 1986 Dec 10-16;82(50):18-9. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/87091696
Pownall M
AIDS: from West to East?
Nurs J India. 1986 Aug;77(8):207, 213. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/87091788
Khurana M
[AIDS--even the general practitioner is involved]
Schweiz Rundsch Med Prax. 1986 Nov 25;75(48):1439. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/87093682
Luthy R; Tauber M
[HIV-associated encephalopathy]
Schweiz Rundsch Med Prax. 1986 Nov 25;75(48):1451-3. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/87093685
Lang W; Kleihues P
[The HIV-antibody positive patient in general practice. Guidelines for rational diagnosis and treatment]
Schweiz Rundsch Med Prax. 1986 Nov 25;75(48):1454-7. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/87093686
Jost J; Ledergerber B; Tauber MG
[Practical consequences of a positive HIV-antibody test in clinically healthy subjects]
Schweiz Rundsch Med Prax. 1986 Nov 25;75(48):1458-60. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/87093687
Schmidli J; Rufli T
[Development of nursing care for patients with AIDS]
Rev Infirm. 1986 Nov;36(17):45-8. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/87093793
Atlan P; Macrez M; Katlama C; Wolff M
What you can do to stop the AIDS panic.
RN. 1986 Oct;49(10):18-21. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/87093839
McCutchan JA
[AIDS and the digestive tract]
Soins. 1986 Oct;(487-488):21-4. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/87094333
Alandry G; Oddes B
[Neurologic manifestations of AIDS]
Soins. 1986 Oct;(487-488):25-6, 28. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/87094334
Goasguen J; Bequet D
[Kaposi's sarcoma associated with AIDS]
Soins. 1986 Oct;(487-488):31-4, 36. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/87094335
Aubry P; Oddes B
[Mr. B. has AIDS. Viewpoint of the neurological nurse]
Soins. 1986 Oct;(487-488):37-40. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/87094336
Bramoulle A
[AIDS]
Soins. 1986 Oct;(487-488):4-8. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/87094337
Gras C; Renoux E
[Proposed preventive hygienic measures against the AIDS virus. Proposals of the work group of the Committee to combat hospital infections of the Intercommunal Hospital Center of Montfermeil]
Soins. 1986 Oct;(487-488):43-50. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/87094338
[Risk of perinatal infection--women, infants and AIDS]
Sykepleien. 1986 Dec 5;73(21):24-30. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/87094652
Nilsen O
[AIDS in Africa]
Vardfacket. 1986 Oct 23;10(19):28-30. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/87096058
Neander L; Aronsson A
Anesthetic implications of the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS): Part II.
AANA J. 1986 Dec;54(6):480-5. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/87096390
Scullon DI
Acute AIDS viral infection [letter]
Am J Med. 1986 Dec;81(6):1122-3. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/87097303
Goldman R; Lang W; Lyman D
Detection of human immunosuppressive virus in salivary lymphocytes from dental patients with AIDS [letter]
Am J Med. 1987 Jan;82(1):188-9. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/87097378
Pekovic D; Ajdukovic D; Tsoukas C; Lapointe N; Michaud J; Gilmore N; Gornitsky M
HTLV-III expression in infected lymph nodes and relevance to pathogenesis of lymphadenopathy.
Am J Pathol. 1986 Dec;125(3):436-42. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/87097614
Biberfeld P; Chayt KJ; Marselle LM; Biberfeld G; Gallo RC; Harper ME
In situ hybridization with a 35S-labeled probe of cryosections from 14 lymph nodes of HTLV-III/LAV-seropositive individuals with lymphadenopathy showed the presence of rare cells containing HTLV-III RNA at levels consistent with virus replication. Positive cells were observed at a frequency of only 1-10 per section. I


Reports on AIDS call for strong action.
Am Nurse. 1986 Nov-Dec;18(10):3, 15. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/87098186
Bauknecht VL
Rheumatoid arthritis and human T cell lymphotropic retroviruses [letter]
Arthritis Rheum. 1986 Dec;29(12):1533-4. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/87100318
Galeazzi M; Tuzi T; Amici C; Benedetto A
Gay bowel syndrome.
Bol Asoc Med P R. 1986 Oct;78(10):439-41. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/87075963
Rodriguez W
Acute HTLV III infection associated with exanthema, diagnosed by seroconversion.
Br J Dermatol. 1986 Nov;115(5):601-6. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/87076391
Wantzin GR; Lindhardt BO; Weismann K; Ulrich K
We report three homosexual men who developed malaise, fever and a roseola-like exanthema which disappeared over 2 weeks. During 3 months follow-up, all three patients felt well and had no symptoms. HTLV III seroconversion was detected several weeks after the acute HTLV III infection. In two of the three cases the West


Acquired immune deficiency syndrome.
Clin Ther. 1986;8(6):590-3. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/87078258
Rial WY
Consensus development summaries. The impact of routine HTLV-III antibody testing of blood and plasma donors on public health. National Institutes of Health.
Conn Med. 1986 Nov;50(11):745-51. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/87079582
Induction of anti-HIV neutralizing antibodies by synthetic peptides.
EMBO J. 1986 Nov;5(11):3065-71. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/87080292
Chanh TC; Dreesman GR; Kanda P; Linette GP; Sparrow JT; Ho DD; Kennedy RC
Two synthetic peptides containing amino acid sequences analogous to the envelope glycoprotein of human T-lymphotropic virus (HTLV) type III (HTLV-III) and lymphadenopathy associated virus (LAV) were produced and used to immunize rabbits. The subsequent rabbit antisera neutralized HTLV-III infectivity in vitro. The two


Screening for antibodies to HIV (AIDS agent): application, interpretation and follow-up.
Fla Nurse. 1986 Nov-Dec;34(10):20-1. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/87080895
Guarda NP; Peterson JZ
Prevalence of serum antibody to human immunodeficiency virus among hospitalized intravenous drug abusers in a low-risk geographic area [letter]
J Infect Dis. 1987 Jan;155(1):151-2. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/87084917
Wendt D; Sadowski L; Markowitz N; Saravolatz L
How sensitive are the commercial assays for anti-HTLV III/LAV?
J Med Virol. 1987 Jan;21(1):75-9. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/87085525
Oldham LJ; Moulsdale HJ; Mortimer PP; Tedder RS; Morgan-Capner P
The sensitivity of nine commercial assays, Western blot, and a newly developed monoclonal antibody-based assay for antibody to human T lymphotropic virus type III/lymphadenopathy associated virus (anti-HTLV III/LAV) were evaluated using a panel of mainly weak-positive sera. In tests on 20 sera three commercial assays


Leads from the MMWR. Positive HTLV-III/LAV antibody results for sexually active female members of social/sexual clubs--Minnesota.
JAMA. 1987 Jan 16;257(3):293, 296. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/87086995
HTLV-III antibodies after immune globulin [letter]
JAMA. 1987 Jan 16;257(3):316. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/87087001
Piszkiewicz D
Mandatory screening for HIV antibody [letter]
JAMA. 1987 Feb 6;257(5):625-6. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/87087042
Alvig OH
Prevalence of antibodies to the human immunodeficiency virus in Dominicans and Haitians in the Dominican Republic.
JAMA. 1987 Feb 6;257(5):631-4. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/87087048
Koenig RE; Pittaluga J; Bogart M; Castro M; Nunez F; Vilorio I; Delvillar L; Calzada M; Levy JA
Few patients with the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome have been reported in the Dominican Republic , although they share the island of Hispaniola with Haiti , which has numerous cases. Prevalence


Evaluation of heterosexual partners, children, and household contacts of adults with AIDS.
JAMA. 1987 Feb 6;257(5):640-4. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/87087050
Fischl MA; Dickinson GM; Scott GB; Klimas N; Fletcher MA; Parks W
Forty-five adults with the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) and their 45 spouses, 109 children, and 29 household contacts were studied for evidence of heterosexual, perinatal, and household spread of human T-cell lymphotropic virus type III (HTLV-III) infection. Of the 45 spouses enrolled, 26 (58%) had antibo


Human immunodeficiency virus-associated diseases in children.
J S C Med Assoc. 1986 Nov;82(11):674-7. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/87088129
Wykoff RF
[AIDS: an assessment of the potential occupational risk in the dental environment for HIV (human immunodeficiency virus) infection]
Minerva Stomatol. 1986 Oct;35(10):941-6. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/87089552
Avoni A; Borea G; Chiodo F; Costigliola P; Ricchi E
Guidelines for the protection of health care workers in caring for persons who have some form of HTLV-III/LAV infection.
N Y State J Med. 1986 Nov;86(11):587-91. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/87090856
Staphylococcal pericarditis in a homosexual patient with AIDS-related complex.
N Y State J Med. 1986 Nov;86(11):592-3. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/87090857
Stechel RP; Cooper DJ; Greenspan J; Pizzarello RA; Tenenbaum MJ
Lung abscess involving Corynebacterium pseudodiphtheriticum in a patient with AIDS-related complex.
N Y State J Med. 1986 Nov;86(11):594-6. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/87090858
Andavolu RH; Jagadha V; Lue Y; McLean T
AIDS and the dentist [editorial]
N Y State Dent J. 1987 Jan;53(1):3-4. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/87090921
Tillis BP
AIDS--a practitioner's view.
Ohio State Med J. 1986 Nov;82(11):721-3. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/87091000
Gordon JN
Current issues in developing a strategy for dealing with the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome.
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1986 Dec;83(24):9278-83. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/87092236
Fauci AS
A number of current issues exist that must be taken into account in the development of a strategy for dealing with the problem of the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) in the United States and throughout the world. Given the complexity of the problem and the fact that the epide


Human immunodeficiency virus infection in heterosexual intravenous drug users in San Francisco.
Am J Public Health. 1987 Feb;77(2):169-72. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/87097684
Chaisson RE; Moss AR; Onishi R; Osmond D; Carlson JR
To investigate the risk of infection with the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) in San Francisco, the prevalence of antibodies to HIV was determined in 281 heterosexual intravenous drug users recruited from community-based settings. Ten per cent of subjects had ELISA and Western blot confirmed seropositivity for anti


Legal control measures for AIDS: reporting requirements, surveillance, quarantine, and regulation of public meeting places.
Am J Public Health. 1987 Feb;77(2):214-8. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/87097696
Gostin L; Curran WJ
HTLV III/LAV screening and blood banking [letter]
Am J Public Health. 1987 Feb;77(2):239. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/87097701
Stankaitis JA; Bigos JP
The acquired immunodeficiency syndrome epidemic: issues for health care professionals. Ninth annual National Foundation for Infectious Diseases lecture.
Am J Infect Control. 1986 Dec;14(6):272-9. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/87098070
Jaffe HW
T lymphocyte subsets in parenteral and non-parenteral heroin abusers in Britain.
Br J Addict. 1986 Oct;81(5):679-83. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/87076326
Novick DM; Tregenza GS; Solinas A; Newman RG; Ghodse AH; Thomas HC
The significance of AIDS in obstetric practice.
Br J Hosp Med. 1986 Nov;36(5):342-6. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/87077184
Forbes PB
No speciality is unaffected by the AIDS epidemic, and the obstetric implications of HTLV3 (HIV) infection are not clear. Maternity units should have a protocol for screening and for management of the seropositive patient, but staff should be aware that the risks to themselves in caring for such women are extremely low


Interleukin 1 inhibitor masks high interleukin 1 production in acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS).
Clin Immunol Immunopathol. 1987 Jan;42(1):133-40. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/87079043
Berman MA; Sandborg CI; Calabia BS; Andrews BS; Friou GJ
Monocyte functions, including interleukin 1 (IL-1) production, have been shown previously to be impaired in acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS). We have fractionated culture supernatants from unstimulated peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) to determine whether the low IL-1 activity in AIDS was due to the


Lymphocytic interstitial pneumonia in patients at risk for the acquired immune deficiency syndrome.
Chest. 1987 Jan;91(1):63-7. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/87079791
Morris JC; Rosen MJ; Marchevsky A; Teirstein AS
Three patients with the acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS) or AIDS-related complex and lymphocytic interstitial pneumonia are reported. All patients presented with progressive dyspnea, nonproductive cough, fever, anorexia, weight loss, and arterial hypoxemia. Chest roentgenograms exhibited bilateral diffuse re


Subregions of a conserved part of the HIV gp41 transmembrane protein are differentially recognized by antibodies of infected individuals.
EMBO J. 1986 Nov;5(11):3051-6. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/87080290
Certa U; Bannwarth W; Stuber D; Gentz R; Lanzer M; Le Grice S; Guillot F; Wendler I; Hunsmann G; Bujard H; et al
A 240-bp DNA fragment encoding a peptide, designated ENV(80), homologous to a conserved part of the gp41 transmembrane glycoprotein of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) was chemically synthesized and inserted into different plasmid expression vectors. Escherichia coli transformants containing these plasmid constructs


[Persistent lymphoadenopathy syndrome: a clinical contribution]
G Clin Med. 1986 Apr;67(2):93-6. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/87081203
Raina A; Volta A; Gattei E
Clinical, immunologic, and serologic findings in men at risk for acquired immunodeficiency syndrome. The San Francisco Men's Health Study.
JAMA. 1987 Jan 16;257(3):326-30. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/87087006
Lang W; Anderson RE; Perkins H; Grant RM; Lyman D; Winkelstein W Jr; Royce R; Levy JA
Forty-nine percent of homosexual/bisexual men were positive for antibody to the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) in a population-based probability sample of 1034 single men recruited from San Francisco. All heterosexual men were negative. Among seropositive men, marked lymphadenopathy was present in 29%, and 16% had


Effect of T4 count and cofactors on the incidence of AIDS in homosexual men infected with human immunodeficiency virus.
JAMA. 1987 Jan 16;257(3):331-4. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/87087007
Goedert JJ; Biggar RJ; Melbye M; Mann DL; Wilson S; Gail MH; Grossman RJ; DiGioia RA; Sanchez WC; Weiss SH; et al
We prospectively evaluated potential markers and cofactors for the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) in 86 homosexual men who were seropositive for human immunodeficiency virus antibodies. During three years of follow-up, 19 men developed AIDS. Risk of AIDS was clearly predicted by the total number of circulat


Augmentation of skin test reactivity and lymphocyte blastogenesis in patients with AIDS treated with transfer factor.
JAMA. 1987 Feb 6;257(5):651-5. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/87087052
Carey JT; Lederman MM; Toossi Z; Edmonds K; Hodder S; Calabrese LH; Proffitt MR; Johnson CE; Ellner JJ
Nine patients with the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) were administered four doses of pooled transfer factor obtained from the lymphocytes of three healthy controls and three homosexuals with stable lymphadenopathy and serum antibody to the human immunodeficiency virus. Before receiving transfer factor, all


Epidemiology of acquired immunodeficiency syndrome in Australia .
Med J Aust. 1987 Jan 19;146(2):65-9. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/87089339
Whyte BM; Gold J; Dobson AJ; Cooper DA
Since 1982, when the first case of acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) was diagnosed in Australia , a total of 373 cases has been reported to the NHMRC Special Unit in AIDS Epidemiology and Clinical Research to December 19, 1986. Analysis of the data shows that 70% of cases


Cross-reactivity to human T-lymphotropic virus type III/lymphadenopathy-associated virus and molecular cloning of simian T-cell lymphotropic virus type III from African green monkeys.
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1986 Dec;83(24):9754-8. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/87092326
Hirsch V; Riedel N; Kornfeld H; Kanki PJ; Essex M; Mullins JI
Simian T-lymphotropic retroviruses with structural, antigenic, and cytopathic features similar to the etiologic agent of human acquired immunodeficiency syndrome, human T-lymphotropic virus type III/lymphadenopathy-associated virus (HTLV-III/LAV), have been isolated from a variety of primate species including African


Acquired immunodeficiency syndrome: Ga-67 citrate imaging.
Radiology. 1987 Feb;162(2):383-7. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/87092975
Woolfenden JM; Carrasquillo JA; Larson SM; Simmons JT; Masur H; Smith PD; Shelhamer JH; Ognibene FP
All gallium-67 citrate scans obtained in patients with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) at the Clinical Center, National Institutes of Health (Bethesda, Md.) were retrospectively analyzed and correlated with the results of bronchoscopy, chest radiography, and endoscopy. There were 164 scans of 95 patients. Tw


[General symptoms and changes in laboratory findings after human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection]
Schweiz Rundsch Med Prax. 1986 Nov 25;75(48):1440-4. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/87093683
Rietiker S; Colla F; Luthy R
Controversies in the diagnosis and management of infectious diseases. Session III: AIDS. Summary and discussion.
Rev Infect Dis. 1986 Nov-Dec;8(6):1034-5. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/87093718
Sande MA
[Opportunistic infections occurring with AIDS]
Soins. 1986 Oct;(487-488):13-8. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/87094332
Charles D
[Structure of the LAV virus. Identification and demonstration of the virus]
Soins. 1986 Oct;(487-488):9-12. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/87094342
Courtine JC
Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia. Review of 53 cases.
Am J Med. 1987 Jan;82(1):73-8. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/87097390
Peters SG; Prakash UB
Between 1976 and 1983, 53 cases of Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia were documented at the Mayo Clinic. Underlying diseases included leukemia in 15 patients, lymphoma in nine, nonhematologic malignancies in five, acquired immune deficiency syndrome in two, an various inflammatory diseases treated by corticosteroids in 1


Trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole desensitization in the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome [letter]
Ann Intern Med. 1987 Feb;106(2):335. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/87098322
Smith RM; Iwamoto GK; Richerson HB; Flaherty JP
[Acquired immunodeficiency syndrome]
Arkh Patol. 1986;48(10):3-14. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/87099391
Strukov AI; Kaufman OIa
Literature data on etiology, immune disorders, pathological anatomy of the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) was analysed. AIDS is a low-contagious disease, is most likely caused by retrovirus HTLV-III affecting a subpopulation of T-lymphocytes helpers. The disease develops in a small number of persons with an


Persistent generalized lymphadenopathy in drug addicts: immunological studies.
Boll Ist Sieroter Milan. 1986;65(4):269-76. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/87076080
Barcellini W; Meroni PL; Lazzarin A; Sguotti C; Parravicini C; Borghi MO; Brucato A; Moroni M; Sirianni MC; Aiuti F; et al
The persistent generalized lymphadenopathy (PGL) in drug addicts displays the same immunological abnormalities previously found in homosexual and haemophiliac men with PGL: impaired in vivo and in vitro T cell functions, inverted T4/T8 ratio in blood and B cell abnormalities. The peripheral blood B-lymphocytes, in fac


Brain biopsy for encephalitis.
Clin Neurosurg. 1986;33:591-602. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/87079218
Schlitt MJ; Morawetz RB; Bonnin JM; Zeiger HE; Whitley RJ
Brain biopsy is justified in patients suspected of having encephalitis or viral encephalopathy because those patients are most likely to be helped if a diagnosis is made rapidly and with the greatest certainty possible. Neurosurgeons are occasionally reluctant to undertake brain biopsy because the procedure is diagnos


Evaluation of the indirect immunofluorescence assay as a confirmatory test for detecting antibodies to the human immunodeficiency virus.
Diagn Immunol. 1986;4(5):233-40. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/87079260
McHugh TM; Stites DP; Casavant CH; Carlson JR; Yee J; McVay PA; Busch MP; Levy JA
One hundred and eighty-four serum specimens were assayed for antibodies to the human immunodeficiency virus. All specimens were screened with a commercial enzyme immunoassay and confirmed by two indirect immunofluorescence assays. Sera were also assayed by Western blot. Results from sera of 48 healthy heterosexual vol


From experimental to clinical attempts in immunorestoration with bestatin and zinc.
Comp Immunol Microbiol Infect Dis. 1986;9(2-3):241-52. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/87079491
Mathe G; Blazsek I; Canon C; Gil-Delgado M; Misset JL
Severe impairment of the lymphopoietic cell renewal system is an important etiological factor of cancer development and it may be the consequence of massive radio and/or chemotherapeutic regimens. In a comparative study, we analysed the potential, systemic immunorestoratory capacity of bestatin, a microbial leucil-ami


Inosine pranobex. A preliminary review of its pharmacodynamic and pharmacokinetic properties, and therapeutic efficacy.
Drugs. 1986 Nov;32(5):383-424. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/87080052
Campoli-Richards DM; Sorkin EM; Heel RC
Inosine pranobex is a synthetic compound formed from the p-acetamido benzoate salt of N-N dimethylamino-2-propanol and inosine in a 3:1 molar ratio. It has been reported to exert antiviral and antitumour activities in vivo which are secondary to an immunomodulating effect, and early results suggest beneficial clinical


[Neurological manifestations of acquired immunodeficiency syndrome]
Harefuah. 1986 Aug;111(3-4):83-5. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/87081601
Berginer VM; Alkan M
Transmission of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV/HTLV-III/LAV): a review.
Infection. 1986 Sep-Oct;14(5):203-11. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/87082303
van der Graaf M; Diepersloot RJ
The literature on the transmission of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV/HTLV-III/LAV) is reviewed. HIV spreads by vertical transmission and by iatrogenic transmission (transfer of blood or blood-containing products), by infected needles among i.v. drug users and, more rarely, among health care workers, but mainly by s


Specificity and sensitivity of anti-HTLV-III/LAV determinations with a recombinant antigen competitive ELISA.
Infection. 1986 Sep-Oct;14(5):216. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/87082305
Habermehl KO; Zorr B; Deinhardt F; Gurtler L; Koch MA; Maass G; Hopken W; Knocke KW
Isolation of the human T-cell leukemia/lymphotropic virus type III from aqueous humor in two patients with perivasculitis of the retinal vessels.
Int Ophthalmol. 1986 Dec;9(4):247-51. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/87082561
Kestelyn P; Van de Perre P; Sprecher-Goldberger S
The human T-cell leukemia/lymphotropic virus type III (HTLV-III) has been isolated from aqueous humor in two patients with perivasculitis of the peripheral retinal vessels, an AIDS-related ocular manifestation. Both patients had antibodies to HTLV-III and although they presented with herpes zoster ophthalmicus, they d


Acquired immune deficiency syndrome: an overview of central nervous system complications and neuropsychological sequelae.
Int J Neurosci. 1986 Nov;30(4):249-54. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/87082578
Faulstich ME
The Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome (AIDS) has been associated with a series of central nervous system (CNS) complications, including focal and nonfocal neurological indications. Overall, the most common form of CNS dysfunction is diffuse cerebral atrophy pathologically characterized by neuronal loss, glial nodule


Diarrheal disease in the hospitalized patient.
Infect Control. 1986 Dec;7(12):607-9. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/87082635
Gilligan PH
[Acyclovir in mycosis fungoides and lymphomatoid papulosis]
Hautarzt. 1986 Oct;37(10):533-6. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/87082782
Burg G; Klepzig K; Kaudewitz P; Wolff H; Braun-Falco O
A survey is given on 23 patients (10 of our own, 13 reported in personal communications and in the literature) suffering from lymphoproliferative diseases and treated with acyclovir (ACV). In 5 patients (3 of 18 with cutaneous T-cell lymphomas, 2 of 5 with lymphomatoid papulosis


Etiology and prevention of acquired immunodeficiency syndrome: the path of interdisciplinary research.
J Chronic Dis. 1986;39(12):1125-44. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/87083761
Blattner WA
Variations in Western blot banding patterns of human T-cell lymphotropic virus type III/lymphadenopathy-associated virus.
J Clin Microbiol. 1987 Jan;25(1):81-4. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/87083854
Burke DS; Redfield RR; Putman P; Alexander SS
Serum samples from 27 patients infected with human T-cell lymphotropic virus type III (14 with acquired immune deficiency syndrome [AIDS] and 13 with AIDS-related complex) were examined for antibodies to viral proteins by the Western blot method and with four different commercial solid-phase enzyme-linked immunosorben


Micromethod for assaying reverse transcriptase of human T-cell lymphotropic virus type III/lymphadenopathy-associated virus.
J Clin Microbiol. 1987 Jan;25(1):97-9. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/87083858
Spira TJ; Bozeman LH; Holman RC; Warfield DT; Phillips SK; Feorino PM
A micromethod for assaying the reverse transcriptase enzyme of human T-cell lymphotropic virus type III/lymphadenopathy-associated virus in cocultures of clinical specimens for viral isolation was developed and compared with the macromethod in use. Ultracentrifuged, pelleted, and solubilized viral culture supernatants


Functional purification and enzymic characterization of the RNA-dependent DNA polymerase of human immunodeficiency virus.
J Gen Virol. 1986 Dec;67 ( Pt 12):2791-7. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/87085493
Wondrak EM; Lower J; Kurth R
The RNA-dependent DNA polymerase (RDDP) of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) was purified from sucrose density gradient-banded virus by four successive procedures: anion exchange chromatography, cation exchange chromatography, affinity chromatography on oligo(dT)-cellulose and adsorption chromatography on hydroxyapat


Sexual practices and risk of infection by the human immunodeficiency virus. The San Francisco Men's Health Study.
JAMA. 1987 Jan 16;257(3):321-5. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/87087005
Winkelstein W Jr; Lyman DM; Padian N; Grant R; Samuel M; Wiley JA; Anderson RE; Lang W; Riggs J; Levy JA
The San Francisco Men s Health Study is a prospective study of the epidemiology and natural history of the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome in a cohort of 1034 single men, 25 to 54 years of age, recruited by multistage probability sampling. At entry, June 1984 through January 1985, the seropositivity rate for human


The initial impact of AIDS on public health law in the United States--1986.
JAMA. 1987 Jan 16;257(3):344-52. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/87087011
Matthews GW; Neslund VS
Early diagnosis of HIV infection in the neonate [letter]
N Engl J Med. 1987 Jan 29;316(5):273-4. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/87090211
Johnson JP; Nair P; Alexander S
Restricted neutralization of divergent human T-lymphotropic virus type III isolates by antibodies to the major envelope glycoprotein.
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1986 Dec;83(24):9709-13. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/87092317
Matthews TJ; Langlois AJ; Robey WG; Chang NT; Gallo RC; Fischinger PJ; Bolognesi DP
By analogy to other retroviruses, the major envelope glycoprotein, gp120, of human T-lymphotropic virus type III (HTLV-III) is a probable target for neutralizing antibody. This antigen has been purified from H9 cells chronically infected with the HTLV-IIIB prototype strain. Several goats immunized with the gp120 produ


Trans-activation of the human immunodeficiency virus long terminal repeat sequence by DNA viruses.
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1986 Dec;83(24):9759-63. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/87092327
Gendelman HE; Phelps W; Feigenbaum L; Ostrove JM; Adachi A; Howley PM; Khoury G; Ginsberg HS; Martin MA
To investigate whether DNA viruses can augment gene expression of the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), cotransfection experiments were carried out in which a recombinant plasmid containing the HIV long terminal repeat (LTR) linked to the chloramphenicol acetyltransferase (CAT) gene was transfected into cultured cel


Partial, combined cortical and medullary nephrocalcinosis: US and CT patterns in AIDS-associated MAI infection.
Radiology. 1987 Feb;162(2):343-4. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/87092968
Falkoff GE; Rigsby CM; Rosenfield AT
An unusual pattern of nephrocalcinosis associated with Mycobacterium avium-intracellulare infection and asymmetrically involving the renal cortex and medulla in a patient with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) is reported. This pattern, partial nephrocalcinosis, differs from the increased parenchymal echogenic


[HIV serodiagnosis in practice]
Schweiz Rundsch Med Prax. 1986 Nov 25;75(48):1461-5. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/87093688
Grob PJ; Schupbach J
[Human immunodeficiency virus: virological aspects]
Schweiz Rundsch Med Prax. 1986 Nov 25;75(48):1466-70. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/87093689
Schupbach J
Pneumocystis carinii and Toxoplasma gondii infections in patients with AIDS.
Rev Infect Dis. 1986 Nov-Dec;8(6):1001-11. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/87093715
Mills J
Pneumocystis carinii and Toxoplasma gondii are the commonest protozoans causing infections in patients with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS). P. carinii is almost exclusively a pulmonary pathogen and caused the commonest serious infection experienced by AIDS patients. The clinical findings are those of progre


Cryptosporidium and cryptosporidiosis [published erratum appears in Rev Infect Dis 1987 May-Jun;9(3):663]
Rev Infect Dis. 1986 Nov-Dec;8(6):1012-23. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/87093716
Soave R; Armstrong D
Cryptosporidium is a newly recognized human pathogen associated with severe enteritis and, perhaps, cholecystitis in immunocompromised patients, particularly those with the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome, and significant, though self-limited, diarrheal illness in the immunocompetent host. As more physicians look f


Mycobacterial infections in AIDS patients, with an emphasis on the Mycobacterium avium complex.
Rev Infect Dis. 1986 Nov-Dec;8(6):1024-33. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/87093717
Young LS; Inderlied CB; Berlin OG; Gottlieb MS
Serious infections caused by the Mycobacterium avium complex (MAC) have been increasingly recognized over the last three decades. However, the epidemic of the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) has increased interest in these infections. Disseminated mycobacterial disease is common in patients with AIDS, and MA


Prospects for the prevention and therapy of infections with the human immunodeficiency virus [published erratum appears in Rev Infect Dis 1987 May-Jun;9(3):663]
Rev Infect Dis. 1986 Nov-Dec;8(6):991-1000. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/87093736
Vogt M; Hirsch MS
The current epidemic of acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) poses a major threat to our population. Urgently needed are both a vaccine to prevent infection with the etiologic retrovirus, human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), and safe, effective antiviral agents to treat those individuals already infected. The eluc


The AIDS virus.
Sci Am. 1987 Jan;256(1):46-56. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/87094143
Gallo RC
[Practical information on AIDS]
Soins. 1986 Oct;(487-488):55-7. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/87094340
[Lymphopathic HTLV-III-LAV infection and acquired immunodeficiency syndrome]
Ter Arkh. 1986;58(10):151-4. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/87094792
Pokrovskii VV
Anesthetic implications of the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS): Part I.
AANA J. 1986 Oct;54(5):400-10. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/87096383
Scullon DI
Screening for potentially pathogenic agents in cornea donors.
Am J Ophthalmol. 1987 Jan 15;103(1):104-5. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/87097558
Bialasiewicz AA; Jahn GJ
Transmission of human immunodeficiency virus by transplantation of a renal allograft, with development of the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome.
Ann Intern Med. 1987 Feb;106(2):244-5. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/87098290
Kumar P; Pearson JE; Martin DH; Leech SH; Buisseret PD; Bezbak HC; Gonzalez FM; Royer JR; Streicher HZ; Saxinger WC
Immune interventions in disease [published erratum appears in Ann Intern Med 1987 May;106(5):783]
Ann Intern Med. 1987 Feb;106(2):257-74. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/87098293
Fahey JL; Sarna G; Gale RP; Seeger R
Three therapeutic areas of clinical immunology that have seen active development recently are immunopharmacology of immunosuppressive drugs; clinical use of the alpha-, beta-, and gamma-interferons and interleukin-2; and monoclonal antibody applications in marrow transplantation and antitumor therapy. Understanding of


Flow cytometry in the diagnosis in hematologic diseases.
Ann Clin Lab Sci. 1986 Nov-Dec;16(6):427-42. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/87098607
Parker JW
Because of recent advances in instrumentation, immunological reagents, and methods for measuring a variety of cell constituents and functions, there has been increasing interest in clinical applications of flow cytometry. Several commercially available flow cytometers and a growing list of monoclonal antibodies make i


Suramin in the treatment of AIDS: mechanism of action [published erratum appears in Antiviral Res 1987 Mar;7(3):185]
Antiviral Res. 1987 Jan;7(1):1-10. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/87098749
De Clercq E
Suramin is a potent inhibitor of the reverse transcriptase (RNA-directed DNA polymerase) of retroviruses, including the HTLV-III/LAV (human T-cell lymphotropic virus type III/lymphadenopathy-associated virus) reverse transcriptase. Although suramin is far from specific as a reverse transcriptase inhibitor and known to


[Acquired immunodeficiency in a patient with hemophilia]
Harefuah. 1986 Aug;111(3-4):74-6. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/87081597
Alkan M; Kuperman O; Goldstein G; Berginer V
AIDS: medical ethics grand rounds [clinical conference]
Hosp Pract (Off Ed). 1986 Dec 15;21(12):121, 125-8, 134-6 passim. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/87083647
DeSimone PA; Pisaneschi JI; Jaffe HW; Engelberg J; Ram MD
Update: acquired immunodeficiency syndrome--United States.
MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep. 1986 Dec 12;35(49):757-60, 765-6. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/87089588
Ethical issues in the care of patients with AIDS.
QRB Qual Rev Bull. 1986 Oct;12(10):343-6. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/87091075
Cooke M
Ethical issues in AIDS research.
QRB Qual Rev Bull. 1986 Oct;12(10):347-52. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/87091076
Grodin MA; Kaminow PV; Sassower R
Ensuring quality hospice care for the person with AIDS.
QRB Qual Rev Bull. 1986 Oct;12(10):353-8. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/87091077
Martin JP
Training volunteers in home care for patients with AIDS.
QRB Qual Rev Bull. 1986 Oct;12(10):359-60. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/87091078
Tehan CB
Destruction of lymphocytes by a non-viral fraction of HTLV III positive patients' plasma.
Tumour Biol. 1986;7(2-3):147-50. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/87093820
Klein A; Malkin A; Pinkerton PH; Robinson JB; Rachlis A
In vivo activation of CD4+ cells in AIDS.
Science. 1987 Jan 16;235(4786):356. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/87094217
Fuchs D; Hausen A; Hengster P; Reibnegger G; Schulz T; Werner ER; Dierich MP; Wachter H
Glycosylation inhibitors block the expression of LAV/HTLV-III (HIV) glycoproteins.
Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1986 Nov 26;141(1):33-8. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/87100132
Blough HA; Pauwels R; De Clercq E; Cogniaux J; Sprecher-Goldberger S; Thiry L
The glycosylation inhibitors 2-deoxy-D-glucose (2-dGlc) and, to a lesser extent, beta-hydroxynorvaline blocked the formation of syncytia in HIV (LAV/HTLV-III)-infected cells. Using monospecific polyclonal antibodies against recombinant envelope proteins gp110 and gp41 or monoclonal antibodies against env gp110, we cou


Financially catastrophic and high-cost cases: definitions, distinctions, and their implications for policy formulation.
Inquiry. 1986 Winter;23(4):382-94. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/87082252
Wyszewianski L
To facilitate discourse and improve the formulation of policy, a clear distinction should be made between financially catastrophic and high-cost health care expenditures. I propose that financially catastrophic be used to describe cases whose expenditures are large relative to ability to pay (e.g., when out-of-pocket


The changing demand for health services: a historical perspective and some thoughts for the future.
Inquiry. 1986 Winter;23(4):395-402. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/87082253
Somers AR
Among the many factors contributing to the rise in health care costs, recent attention has concentrated on the supply side. Demand factors have generally been neglected or misunderstood. Developments discussed in this paper include: growing public skepticism toward new therapies and drugs; increasing emphasis on patie


Proximal white subungual onychomycosis in a patient with acquired immune deficiency syndrome.
Int J Dermatol. 1986 Nov;25(9):586-7. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/87082523
Noppakun N; Head ES
AIDS concerns [letter]
J Am Dent Assoc. 1986 Dec;113(6):864. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/87084337
Evans BE
The safety of the hepatitis B vaccine [letter]
JAMA. 1987 Jan 16;257(3):315-6. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/87087000
Meric AL
Lymphadenopathy syndrome in homosexual men. Evidence for continuing risk of developing the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome.
JAMA. 1987 Jan 16;257(3):335-7. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/87087008
Kaplan JE; Spira TJ; Fishbein DB; Pinsky PF; Schonberger LB
Seventy-five homosexual men with lymphadenopathy syndrome (LAS) for three months or more and antibody against the human immunodeficiency virus were enrolled in a prospective study in Atlanta in 1982 and 1983. Fourteen developed the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) three to 38 months after enrollment in the st


Localization of the T4 antigen/AIDS virus receptor in monkey and rat brain: prominence in cortical regions.
Psychopharmacol Bull. 1986;22(3):689-94. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/87092848
Hill JM; Farrar WL; Pert CB
[Chemotherapy and immunoprophylaxis of HIV infection]
Schweiz Rundsch Med Prax. 1986 Nov 25;75(48):1471-5. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/87093690
Vogt M; Schooley RT; Hirsch MS
[Immune defect in HIV infection]
Schweiz Rundsch Med Prax. 1986 Nov 25;75(48):1476-81. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/87093691
Grob PJ
Characterization of a distinct subgroup of high-risk persons with Kaposi's sarcoma and good prognosis who present with normal T4 cell number and T4:T8 ratio and negative HTLV-III/LAV serologic test results.
Am J Med. 1986 Dec;81(6):969-73. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/87097311
Afrasiabi R; Mitsuyasu RT; Nishanian P; Schwartz K; Fahey JL
Three homosexual male patients with biopsy-proved Kaposi s sarcoma were classified as having the acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS) by Centers for Disease Control criteria when first seen in 1983 and 1984. These patients, however, differed from most patients with AIDS and Kaposi s sarcoma in having normal CD4


Immunochemical detection of guanine nucleotide binding proteins mono-ADP-ribosylated by bacterial toxins.
Biochemistry. 1986 Oct 21;25(21):6711-5. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/87076613
Eide B; Gierschik P; Spiegel A
Rabbits immunized with ADP-ribose chemically conjugated to carrier proteins developed antibodies reactive against guanine nucleotide binding proteins (G proteins) that had been mono-ADP-ribosylated by bacterial toxins. Antibody reactivity on immunoblots was strictly dependent on incubation of substrate proteins with b


Loss of interleukin-2 requirement for the generation of T colonies defines an early event of human T-lymphotropic virus type I infection.
Blood. 1987 Jan;69(1):12-7. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/87076937
Duc Dodon M; Gazzolo L
Accessory cells and/or soluble factors, together with interleukin 2 (IL2), are required for the proliferation and differentiation of phytohemagglutinin (PHA)-activated T lymphocytes. Human T-lymphotropic virus, type I (HTLV-I), a human retrovirus isolated from patients with adult T cell leukemia, can transform T cells


Immunogenic nature of a Pol gene product of HTLV-III/LAV.
Blood. 1987 Jan;69(1):331-3. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/87076973
Allan JS; Coligan JE; Lee TH; Barin F; Kanki PJ; M'Boup S; McLane MF; Groopman JE; Essex M
The present studies were initiated to define the coding region of a 34 kilodalton (kd) protein (p34) frequently observed with antibodies from HTLV-III/LAV-infected people by immunoblotting and radioimmunoprecipitation (RIP) techniques. We have directly mapped this viral protein to the pol gene of HTLV-III/LAV by radio


Immunological abnormalities in intravenous drug abusers and relationship to the prolonged generalized lymphadenopathy syndrome in Italy.
Clin Exp Immunol. 1986 Jun;64(3):451-6. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/87078938
De Paoli P; Reitano M; Battistin S; Martelli P; Villalata D; Bergamo F; Tirelli U; Carbone A; Diodato S; Bosio R; et al
The prolonged generalized lymphadenopathy syndrome (PGL) has been considered a prodromal condition to the Acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS), but the clinical, virological and immunological characteristics of patients who will develop AIDS are not known. We report on the immunological profile of intravenous dru


Immunological studies on adult T cell leukaemia virus (ATLV) carriers.
Clin Exp Immunol. 1986 Jun;64(3):457-64. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/87078939
Morishima Y; Ohya K; Morishima T; Nishikawa K; Fukuda T
Adult T cell leukaemia associated antibody (ATLA-Ab) positive people who were considered to be adult T cell leukaemia virus (ATLV) carriers were found in 0.75% of the adult population in the non-endemic area of Nagoya, Japan . Immunological studies on these people revealed that T lym


Decreased 5'-nucleotidase activity in suppressor (OKT8) T lymphocytes from homosexuals with AIDS-related complex: nonassociation with enhanced deoxynucleoside toxicity.
Clin Immunol Immunopathol. 1987 Jan;42(1):10-7. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/87079039
Murray JL; Bywaters DW; Reuben JM; Mansell PW; Hersh EM
The purine metabolic enzymes adenosine deaminase (ADA), purine nucleoside phosphorylase (PNP), and 5 nucleotidase (5NT) have been shown to be important for normal lymphocyte maturation. Abnormalities of these enzymes have been associated with hereditary as well as acquired immunodeficiency states. Enzyme activity was


Influence of immunomodulators on T lymphocyte differentiation in ARC patients and resistance to LAV/HTLV III infection.
Comp Immunol Microbiol Infect Dis. 1986;9(2-3):263-7. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/87079493
Pompidou A; Lang JM; Telvi L; Delsaux MC; Sarin P
Isoprinosine and Imuthiol are non mitogenic immunomodulators active on T cell differentiation. In ARC patients, they modulate the circulating T cell receptor complex in terms of OKT4+ phenotype induction. This effect is not responsible for any expansion of the target population but for a partial inhibition of in vitro


Induction of interleukin 2 receptor gene expression by p40x encoded by human T-cell leukemia virus type 1.
EMBO J. 1986 Nov;5(11):2883-8. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/87080273
Inoue J; Seiki M; Taniguchi T; Tsuru S; Yoshida M
Human T-cell leukemia virus type 1 (HTLV-1) is an etiologic agent of adult T-cell leukemia (ATL). A viral product, p40x, encoded by the pX sequence of HTLV-1 is a trans-acting transcriptional activator of the long terminal repeat (LTR) and has been suspected of involvement in leukemogenesis, activating the cellular ge


The second pX product p27 chi-III of HTLV-1 is required for gag gene expression.
FEBS Lett. 1986 Dec 15;209(2):187-90. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/87080757
Inoue J; Seiki M; Yoshida M
The human T-cell leukemia virus type-1 (HTLV-1) contains a unique pX region, which encodes the gene products p40 chi, p27 chi-III and p21 chi-III. p40 chi is required for transcriptional trans-activation, whereas p27 chi-III and p21 chi-III have no such function. Transfection of pX expression plasmids containing diffe


Identification of p26Xb and p24Xb of human T-cell leukemia virus type II.
FEBS Lett. 1986 Dec 15;209(2):289-94. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/87080776
Shima H; Takano M; Shimotohno K; Miwa M
Human T-cell leukemia virus type II (HTLV-II) isolated from a T-cell variant of hairy cell leukemia contains gag, pol and env genes as well as a fourth gene termed X, which can code three major open reading frames Xa, Xb and Xc. Proteins with molecular masses of 26 kDa (p26Xb) and 24 kDa (p24Xb) encoded by the Xb open


Plant-derived diterpene esters enhance HTLV-I-induced colony formation of lymphocytes in co-culture.
Int J Cancer. 1986 Dec 15;38(6):859-65. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/87082363
Matsuda S; Nakao Y; Ohigashi H; Koshimizu K; Ito Y
The addition to culture dishes of 10-50 ng/ml of the essential diterpene ester of Sapium sebiferum, 12-O-hexadecanoylphorbol-13-acetate (HPA), increased colony formation of normal peripheral blood lymphocytes co-cultured with gamma-irradiated HTLV-I-producing HUT 102 cells. The cells in the stimulated colonies showed


Characterization of acyclovir-resistant and -sensitive herpes simplex viruses isolated from a patient with an acquired immune deficiency.
J Antimicrob Chemother. 1986 Oct;18 Suppl B:127-34. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/87083209
Schinazi RF; del Bene V; Scott RT; Dudley-Thorpe JB
Several different genital and non-genital HSV isolates were obtained from a patient with an acquired immune deficiency of unknown aetiology. The patient was initially treated with topical acyclovir (ACV) and later with topical and intravenous ACV. In spite of treatment with anti


The causes of false-positives encountered during the screening of old-world primates for antibodies to human and simian retroviruses by ELISA.
J Virol Methods. 1986 Nov;14(3-4):213-28. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/87083728
Pedersen NC; Lowenstine L; Marx P; Higgins J; Baulu J; McGuire M; Gardner MB
Sera from 526 old-world primates representing 50 different species were screened by ELISA for antibodies to human T-lymphotropic viruses I and III, and simian retrovirus type 1 (SRV-1). About one-fourth of the sera were positive by ELISA. There was a tendency, however, for the same sera to be positive for all three hu


Absence of antibodies to human immunodeficiency virus in homosexual, hemophiliac, and heterosexual men in Budapest, Hungary in 1983-1984.
J Infect Dis. 1987 Jan;155(1):134-6. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/87084911
Epstein JS; Grimley PM; Preble O; Fust G; Horvath A; Hollan SR; Pearson GR; Schneider AL; Mayner RE; Phelan MA; et al
AIDS and antibodies to human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) in children and their families.
J Infect Dis. 1987 Jan;155(1):54-63. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/87084927
Martin K; Katz BZ; Miller G
Infection with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV, previously known as HTLV-III/LAV) documented by a sensitive, specific immunoblotting (western blot) technique is described in 14 children with symptoms of AIDS or AIDS-related complex. For serodiagnosis of HIV infection, immunoblots blocked with milk were more sensitiv


An unusual cause of bilateral mental neuropathy in an AIDS patient. Report of a case.
J Periodontol. 1986 Dec;57(12):753-5. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/87086188
Milam SB; Rees TD; Leiman HI
A case is reported of a patient with sudden onset, generalized toothache accompanied with a numb chin and lower lip. A thorough oral examination was negative. A complete medical evaluation revealed a positive HTLV-III antibody titer and acute lymphoblastic leukemia (Burkitt s-type). An unexplained trigeminal neuropath


[Antibodies to adult T-cell leukemia-associated antigen (ATLA) in hematological and collagen diseases--comparison of the gelatin particle agglutination (PA) and indirect immunofluorescence (IF) methods]
Rinsho Ketsueki. 1986 Aug;27(8):1332-8. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/87087218
Nakayama S; Ishikawa T; Yabe H; Nagai K; Yata H; Imai J
Comparison of the trans-activation capabilities of the human T-cell leukemia virus type I and II chi proteins.
Mol Cell Biol. 1986 Nov;6(11):3626-31. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/87089703
Shah NP; Wachsman W; Cann AJ; Souza L; Slamon DJ; Chen IS
The mechanism of cellular transformation by the human T-cell leukemia viruses (HTLVs) is thought to involve a novel retrovirus gene known as chi. The chi gene is essential for HTLV replication and acts by enhancing transcription from the viral long terminal repeat. By using the HTLV type I and II chi gene-coding regio


Molecular cloning and polymorphism of the human immune deficiency virus type 2.
Nature. 1986 Dec 18-31;324(6098):691-5. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE GENBANK/M15390
Clavel F; Guyader M; Guetard D; Salle M; Montagnier L; Alizon M
We recently reported the isolation of a novel retrovirus, the human immune deficiency virus type 2 (HIV-2, previously named LAV-2), from patients with acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS) originating from West Africa. This virus is related to HIV-1, the causative agent of the AIDS epidemic now spreading in Centr


Herpes simplex virus type-1 can reactivate transcription of latent human immunodeficiency virus.
Nature. 1987 Jan 1-7;325(6099):67-70. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/87090403
Mosca JD; Bednarik DP; Raj NB; Rosen CA; Sodroski JG; Haseltine WA; Pitha PM
The human immunodeficiency virus, HIV (formerly T-cell lymphotropic virus type III, HTLV-III or lymphadenopathy-associated virus, LAV) is the primary cause of AIDS (acquired immune deficiency syndrome). Patients with AIDS have profound immunosuppression as a result of almost complete absence of the OKT4+ cell populati


Incidence of antibody to HTLV-I is not increased in Japanese MS patients.
Neurology. 1987 Jan;37(1):156-8. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/87090643
Kuroda Y; Shibasaki H; Sato H; Okochi K
To examine the association between MS and anti-human T-cell lymphotropic virus-I (HTLV-I) antibody, we studied serum and CSF antibody to HTLV-I in 27 Japanese MS patients by an indirect immunofluorescence method sensitive and specific enough to detect carriers of HTLV-I. The antibody was detected in 3 of 27 MS patient


[Importance of Foscarnet in the treatment of cytomegalovirus pneumopathy in a patient with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome [letter]]
Presse Med. 1986 Nov 15;15(40):2022-3. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/87092189
Brochard L; Salmeron S; Herve P; Petitpretz P; Boissonnas A; Simonneau G; Duroux P
Elevated levels of mRNA can account for the trans-activation of human immunodeficiency virus.
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1986 Dec;83(24):9734-8. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/87092322
Peterlin BM; Luciw PA; Barr PJ; Walker MD
The genome of human immunodeficiency virus encodes a protein that dramatically elevates amounts of viral proteins. The precise mechanism of this trans-activation remains to be established. It has been reported that trans-activation can occur without major changes in the levels of mRNA. We constructed recombinant plasm


[Brain involvement in acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS): computed tomography (CT) and magnetic resonance tomography (MR)]
ROFO Fortschr Geb Rontgenstr Nuklearmed. 1986 Dec;145(6):625-30. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/87093267
Krestin GP; Jurgens R; Steinbrich W; Diederich N
Involvement of the central nervous system in acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS) is usually due to opportunistic infections; these frequently offer a difficult differential diagnostic problem. Imaging methods play an important part in the elucidation of symptoms. CT and MR findings were analysed in 13 patients


[Opportunistic diseases in patients with HIV infection]
Schweiz Rundsch Med Prax. 1986 Nov 25;75(48):1445-50. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/87093684
Flepp M; Tauber MG
Immunosuppression in viral infections.
Rev Infect Dis. 1986 Nov-Dec;8(6):850-73. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/87093721
Rouse BT; Horohov DW
Viruses may cause immunosuppression by a variety of mechanisms. This review delineates four categories. First, immunosuppression can result from the direct effects of viral replication on lymphocyte functions. Either all classes of lymphocytes can be affected, as occurs in measles, or the effect can be restricted to a


The ophthalmological features of AIDS and AIDS related disorders.
Trans Ophthalmol Soc U K. 1986;105 ( Pt 5):505-9. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/87095189
Humphry RC; Parkin JM; Marsh RJ
The ocular findings in 38 patients infected by the Human T Cell Lymphotropic Virus Type III (HTLV III) are reviewed. Twenty patients were suffering from the Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome (AIDS) and 18 from the HTLV III related disease Persistent Generalised Lymphadenopathy (PGL). Cotton wool spots were found in t


[Autopsy findings in patients with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome]
Zentralbl Allg Pathol. 1986;132(4):313-23. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/87096209
Niedobitek G; Jautzke G; Schwenk J; Kramer A; Sommer D; Metelmann C; Habermehl KO; Stein H
We have evaluated the autopsies of 11 patients with HTLV III/LAV-infection. The clinical diagnosis was AIDS in 10 cases and AIDS related complex (ARC) in one case. The most common infectious disease was pneumocystis carinii pneumonia, occurring in 5 cases. 3 patients showed evidence of mycobacterial infections and ano


Thoracic manifestations of AIDS.
Am Fam Physician. 1987 Jan;35(1):109-18. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/87096940
Hollerman JJ; Bernstein MA; Beute GH
Of 67 hospitalized AIDS patients, 39 had pulmonary pathology. More than half of these patients died of pulmonary disease. Pneumocystis carinii, cytomegalovirus , Cryptococcus neoformans and Mycobacterium avium-intracellulare were the most common pulmonary pathogens, and Kaposi s sar


Viral particles in the conjunctiva of a patient with the acquired immune deficiency syndrome.
Am J Med. 1987 Jan;82(1):151-2. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/87097359
Teich SA; Tay S; Friedman AH; Schmitterer ME
Conjunctival biopsy from a 39-year-old man with the acquired immune deficiency syndrome revealed the presence of herpes virus particles by electron microscopy. The finding of herpes virus particles in the conjunctiva may be of prognostic significance in documenting the presence of systemic viral infection.


Use of intravitreal ganciclovir (dihydroxy propoxymethyl guanine) for cytomegalovirus retinitis in a patient with AIDS.
Am J Ophthalmol. 1987 Jan 15;103(1):17-23. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/87097572
Henry K; Cantrill H; Fletcher C; Chinnock BJ; Balfour HH Jr
A patient with acquired immune deficiency syndrome with bilateral cytomegalovirus retinitis was treated with intravitreal 200-micrograms/0.1-ml doses of ganciclovir (9-[2-hydroxy-1-(hydroxymethyl) ethoxymethyl]guanine). The ganciclovir serum and intravitreal concentrations were mea


Acquired immunodeficiency syndrome: challenge to the infection control practitioner [editorial]
Am J Infect Control. 1986 Dec;14(6):243-5. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/87098066
Valenti WM
Public health applications of a classification system for human immunodeficiency virus infection.
Ann Intern Med. 1987 Feb;106(2):319-21. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/87098299
Solomon SL; Curran JW
Simultaneous isolation of simian foamy virus and HTLV-III/LAV from chimpanzee lymphocytes following HTLV-III or LAV inoculation.
Arch Virol. 1987;92(1-2):183-6. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/87099354
Nara PL; Robey WG; Arthur LO; Gonda MA; Asher DM; Yanagihara R; Gibbs CJ Jr; Gajdusek DC; Fischinger PJ
Re-isolation of virus from HTLV-III B and LAV-infected chimpanzee also yielded a simian foamy virus. This virus, replicated in HTLV-III B and LAV-producing H 9 cells, had identical reverse transcriptase activity and caused similar cytopathic effects in H 9 cells.


Development of adult T-cell leukemia-like disease in African green monkey associated with clonal integration of simian T-cell leukemia virus type I.
Cancer Res. 1987 Jan 1;47(1):269-74. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/87077968
Tsujimoto H; Noda Y; Ishikawa K; Nakamura H; Fukasawa M; Sakakibara I; Sasagawa A; Honjo S; Hayami M
Proviral integration of a simian retrovirus highly homologous to human T-cell leukemia virus type I was examined in cellular DNAs extracted from primary peripheral blood lymphocytes of 31 adult African green monkeys (Cercopithecus aethiops) that were seropositive for simian T-cell leukemia virus type I (STLV-I). Among


The histopathologic classification of cutaneous lymphomas.
Dermatol Clin. 1985 Oct;3(4):587-91. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/87079056
Garvin AJ
A classification of malignant lymphomas has been formulated to identify distinct clinical groups of patients for future therapeutic trials. The unifying concept of primary cutaneous lymphomas as of either T- or B-cell origin does not conflict with the Working Formulation but encompasses its categories. This classifica


Pathogenesis of cutaneous T-cell lymphoma.
Dermatol Clin. 1985 Oct;3(4):605-14. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/87079058
Toback AC; Edelson RL
Cutaneous T-cell lymphoma is a malignant disease whose behavior reflects its T-cell lineage. The biologic characteristics of the disease are understandable when viewed from a perspective of normal T-cell-skin interactions. Thus, it is of no surprise that this malignancy of helper T lymphocytes usually demonstrates a r


Retroviruses and lymphoproliferative disease.
Dermatol Clin. 1985 Oct;3(4):615-27. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/87079059
Solomon AR
This article has provided an introduction to and a brief overview of recent developments in the investigation of retroviruses and their role in animal and human neoplasia. The sheer volume of new information concerning this subject is nearly overwhelming. We can only hope that this knowledge will eventually lead to ma


Clinical features of cutaneous T-cell lymphoma.
Dermatol Clin. 1985 Oct;3(4):647-64. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/87079061
Abel EA
The distinctive clinical features and natural history of mycosis fungoides, an epidermotropic variant of cutaneous T-cell lymphoma, are presented. These findings are compared with certain non-mycosis fungoides T-cell lymphomas that occasionally occur in the skin. Clinical staging and evaluation of patients with cutane


The molecular genetics of human T cell leukemias and lymphomas.
Curr Top Microbiol Immunol. 1986;132:175-82. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/87079694
Erikson J; Croce CM
Ethnic composition, age and sex, together with location and standard of housing as determinants of HLTV-I infection in an urban Trinidadian community.
Int J Cancer. 1986 Dec 15;38(6):801-8. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/87082354
Miller GJ; Pegram SM; Kirkwood BR; Beckles GL; Byam NT; Clayden SA; Kinlen LJ; Chan LC; Carson DC; Greaves MF
The presence of antibody to human T-cell leukaemia virus (HLTV-I) has been assessed in 2,143 men and women who represent 83% of all adults aged 35 to 69 years resident in a defined urban community in Trinidad . Individuals of African


Antibodies to HTLV-I in Nigerian blood-donors, their relatives and patients with leukaemias, lymphomas and other diseases.
Int J Cancer. 1986 Dec 15;38(6):809-13. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/87082355
Fleming AF; Maharajan R; Abraham M; Kulkarni AG; Bhusnurmath SR; Okpara RA; Williams E; Akinsete I; Schneider J; Bayer H; et al
Antibodies to HTLV-I have been detected in sera from 15 (2.0%) of 736 adult blood-donors in Nigeria , in 4 (20.0%) of 20 patients with chronic lymphatic leukaemia, 3 (10.0%) of 30 with non-Hodgkin s lymphoma , one of 12 with Burkitt s lymphoma an


Experimental inoculation of monkeys with autologous lymphoid cell lines immortalized by and producing human T-cell leukemia virus type-I.
Int J Cancer. 1986 Dec 15;38(6):867-75. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/87082364
Nakamura H; Tanaka Y; Komuro-Tsujimoto A; Ishikawa K; Takadaya K; Tozawa H; Tsujimoto H; Honjo S; Hayami M
Cynomolgus monkeys and squirrel monkeys were inoculated with autologous lymphoid cell lines immortalized by and producing human T-cell leukemia virus type-I (HTLV-I) in order to serve as an animal model of adult T-cell leukemia (ATL). The autologous cell lines were established from peripheral blood mononuclear cells (


Interleukin-2 receptors: biology and therapeutic potentials.
Hosp Pract (Off Ed). 1987 Jan 15;22(1):77-84, 93-4. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/87083669
Waldmann TA; Tsudo M
A bibliography of the leukaemias in Africa, 1904-1985.
Leuk Res. 1986;10(11):1353-65. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/87088366
Fleming AF
A bibliography of leukaemias in Africa is presented from 1904 to 1985. The literature is listed chronologically and is classified geographically (north, south, east and west Africa) and by leukaemia type. The epidemiology of leukaemias in Africa is discussed briefly, especially as to the rarity of acute lymphoblastic


Chromosomal abnormalities in a patient with smoldering adult T-cell leukemia: evidence for a multistep pathogenesis.
Leuk Res. 1986;10(12):1377-82. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/87088368
Sanada I; Nakada K; Furugen S; Kumagai E; Yamaguchi K; Yoshida M; Takatsuki K
A cytogenetic study was performed on peripheral blood cells from a patient with smoldering adult T-cell leukemia (ATL). Four types of primary abnormal clones were found upon examination of a large number of karyotypically analysed cells cultured with and without phytohemagglutinin (PHA). However, human T-cell leukemia


Dissociation of interleukin-2-mediated cell proliferation and interleukin-2 receptor upregulation in adult T-cell leukemia cells.
Leuk Res. 1986;10(12):1447-53. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/87088377
Hori T; Uchiyama T; Umadome H; Tamori S; Tsudo M; Araki K; Uchino H
We studied cell proliferation and interleukin-2 ( IL-2 ) receptor upregulation mediated by exogenous IL-2 in leukemic cells from adult T-cell leukemia (ATL) patients to characterize some aspects of abnormal IL-2 receptor expression in ATL. Leukemic cells from 7 ATL patie


Knowledge, attitudes, and behaviour of health professionals in relation to AIDS.
Lancet. 1987 Jan 3;1(8523):26-8. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/87088638
Searle ES
Sensitivity and specificity of eight commercial and one recombinant anti-HIV ELISA tests [letter]
Lancet. 1987 Jan 3;1(8523):40. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/87088652
Deinhardt F; Eberle J; Gurtler L
Inhibition of HIV-induced cytopathogenicity in vitro by 3'-azido-2',3'-dideoxyguanosine [letter]
Lancet. 1987 Jan 3;1(8523):40-1. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/87088653
Hartmann H; Hunsmann G; Eckstein F
Mother-to-child transmission in HTLV-I associated myelopathy [letter]
Lancet. 1987 Jan 10;1(8524):106. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/87088700
Osame M; Igata A; Usuku K; Rosales RL; Matsumoto M
LAV/HTLV-III and HTLV-I antibodies in hemodialysis patients.
Nephron. 1986;44(4):377-8. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/87090514
De Rossi A; Vertolli U; Romagnoli G; Bertoli M; Dalla Gassa O; Chieco-Bianchi L
Relationship of classification to biologic behavior of non-Hodgkin's lymphomas.
Semin Oncol. 1986 Dec;13(4 Suppl 5):3-9. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/87094254
Jaffe ES
The classification of non-Hodgkin s lymphomas (NHLs) is an important factor in treatment. Most clinical protocols divide these tumors into two broad categories--indolent, or low-grade, and aggressive, or high-grade. Patients with low-grade NHLs usually have a relatively long survival, with or without the use of aggres


[Latest findings at the International Congress on AIDS in June 1986]
Soins. 1986 Oct;(487-488):51-3. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/87094339