HTLV-III/LAV-like retrovirus particles in the brains of patients with AIDS encephalopathy. NLM AIDSLINE Important note: Information in this article was accurate in 1986. The state of the art may have changed since the publication date.

Click here to return to AIDSLINE main menu
DonateNow
Print this Article


HTLV-III/LAV-like retrovirus particles in the brains of patients with AIDS encephalopathy.

AIDS Res. 1984-85;1(6):447-54. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/86242475
Epstein LG; Sharer LR; Cho ES; Myenhofer M; Navia B; Price RW


Abstract: It has been postulated that the retrovirus HTLV-III/LAV thought to be the etiologic agent of AIDS also infects the central nervous system and directly causes AIDS encephalopathy. Electron microscopical studies performed on brain sections from three patients with AIDS complicated by progressive encephalopathy revealed structures morphologically consistent with HTLV-III/LAV retrovirus particles. The particles were located principally within multinucleated giant cells but were also present in astrocytes. Many particles were also noted in the extracellular space.
Keywords: Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome/*ETIOLOGY Adult Astrocytes/CYTOLOGY/ULTRASTRUCTURE Brain/MICROBIOLOGY/*ULTRASTRUCTURE Brain Diseases/*ETIOLOGY Case Report Child Human HTLV-BLV Viruses/ANALYSIS/*ULTRASTRUCTURE Macrophages/CYTOLOGY/ULTRASTRUCTURE Male Microscopy, Electron Retroviridae/ANALYSIS/*ULTRASTRUCTURE Retroviridae Infections/COMPLICATIONS Support, Non-U.S. Gov't JOURNAL ARTICLE

KWDacquiredimmunodeficiencysyndrome/KWDetiologyadultastrocytes/cytology/ultrastructurebrain/microbiology/KWDultrastructurebraindiseases/KWDetiologycasereportchildhumanhtlv-blvviruses/analysis/KWDultrastructuremacrophages/cytology/ultrastructuremalemicroscopy,electronretroviridae/analysis/KWDultrastructureretroviridaeinfections/complicationssupport,non-uKWDsKWDgov'tjournalarticle
861030
M86A0286


Copyright © 1986 - National Library of Medicine. Reproduced under license with the National Library of Medicine, Bethesda, MD.

AEGiS is a 501(c)3, not-for-profit, tax-exempt, educational corporation. AEGiS is made possible through unrestricted funding from Boehringer Ingelheim, Bridgestone/Firestone Charitable Trust, Bristol-Myers Squibb Company, Elton John AIDS Foundation, Gill Foundation, the National Library of Medicine, Quest Diagnostics, Roche and Trimeris, and donations from users like you. Always watch for outdated information. This article first appeared in 1986. This material is designed to support, not replace, the relationship that exists between you and your doctor.

AEGiS presents published material, reprinted with permission and neither endorses nor opposes any material. All information contained on this website, including information relating to health conditions, products, and treatments, is for informational purposes only. It is often presented in summary or aggregate form. It is not meant to be a substitute for the advice provided by your own physician or other medical professionals. Always discuss treatment options with a doctor who specializes in treating HIV.

Copyright ©1980, 1986. AEGiS. All materials appearing on AEGiS are protected by copyright as a collective work or compilation under U.S. copyright and other laws and are the property of AEGiS, or the party credited as the provider of the content. .