Malignant lymphoma of the heart in acquired immune deficiency syndrome. NLM AIDSLINE Important note: Information in this article was accurate in 1986. The state of the art may have changed since the publication date.

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Malignant lymphoma of the heart in acquired immune deficiency syndrome.

Chest. 1986 Aug;90(2):243-6. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/86273512
Balasubramanyam A; Waxman M; Kazal HL; Lee MH


Abstract: Malignant lymphoma of the heart was found at autopsy of two homosexual men with acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS). Both patients had symptoms and signs of cardiac dysfunction, and it is likely that the immediate cause of their deaths was related to the cardiac tumors. In both cases, there was lymphomatous involvement of other organs, but the heart was the predominant site of disease. There was prominent endocardial and myocardial involvement, and both tumors were high grade large cell lymphomas with plasmacytoid features. In both instances, the lymphomas were diagnosed only at the autopsy, despite extensive antemortem cardiac evaluation in one patient. The clinicopathologic correlation, gross pathologic and histologic findings of the tumor, and their pattern and distribution suggest a de novo origin of the lymphoma in the heart in these two patients. Lymphomatous infiltration of the heart should be suspected in patients with AIDS who have cardiac symptoms.
Keywords: Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome/*PATHOLOGY Case Report Endocardium/PATHOLOGY Heart Neoplasms/*PATHOLOGY Homosexuality Human Lymphoma/*PATHOLOGY Male Middle Age Myocardium/*PATHOLOGY JOURNAL ARTICLE

KWDacquiredimmunodeficiencysyndrome/KWDpathologycasereportendocardium/pathologyheartneoplasms/KWDpathologyhomosexualityhumanlymphoma/KWDpathologymalemiddleagemyocardium/KWDpathologyjournalarticle
861130
M86B0218


Copyright © 1986 - National Library of Medicine. Reproduced under license with the National Library of Medicine, Bethesda, MD.

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